CN205813023U - A kind of orchard smoke screen generator - Google Patents
A kind of orchard smoke screen generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205813023U CN205813023U CN201620677671.6U CN201620677671U CN205813023U CN 205813023 U CN205813023 U CN 205813023U CN 201620677671 U CN201620677671 U CN 201620677671U CN 205813023 U CN205813023 U CN 205813023U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stove
- orchard
- smoke screen
- screen generator
- lid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009746 freeze damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of orchard smoke screen generator, belongs to planting fruit trees technical field.It solve traditional cigarette method of producing preventing freezing injury of fruit trees and easily scald the problem of fruit tree near burner reactor.This orchard smoke screen generator includes stove and lid, stove inner hollow forms cavity volume, stove upper end offers port, it is used for placing material in the cavity volume of stove, lid is arranged on stove upper end, leaving space between lid edge and stove edge, this space makes to form the outlet flue discharged for smog between lid and stove.Compared with prior art, this orchard smoke screen generator can be prevented effectively from scald fruit tree and fire;And it is easy to mobile, makes the most more uniform distribution of smoke screen;And it is provided with dust filtering device and can reduce the dust pollution to environment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to planting fruit trees technical field, relates to a kind of orchard smoke screen generator.
Background technology
In the evergreen fruit trees freeze prevention measures in winter such as Fructus Myricae rubrae, Folium Eriobotryae, citrus, the way of conventional fumigation is come cold-proof freeze proof,
To avoid the generation of freeze injury or to alleviate occurrence degree.Traditional cigarette method of producing is completed by the raw cigarette of heap grass burning, this
Although method is easy, but deals with improperly and easily scald the fruit tree near burner reactor, even initiation fire.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is easily to scald near burner reactor for traditional product cigarette method preventing freezing injury of fruit trees
The problem of fruit tree, and a kind of orchard smoke screen generator proposed.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of orchard smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that it includes that stove and lid, described stove inner hollow are formed
Cavity volume, stove upper end offers port, is used for placing material in the cavity volume of stove, and lid is arranged on stove upper end, lid edge
And stove leaves space between edge, this space makes to form the outlet flue discharged for smog between lid and stove.
Being provided with screen cloth in the cavity volume of described stove, the cavity volume of stove is divided into fuel cavity and collection ash to ignite chamber by described screen cloth,
Described fuel cavity is positioned at the top in the grey chamber of igniting of collection, and fuel material intracavity is used for placing material.
It is additionally provided with one in described fuel cavity and forms the cigarette of hollow for the column leading to oxygen and smoke evacuation, column up/down perforation
Road, the outer wall of column offers some through holes, and column bottom is connected with screen cloth, is ignited chamber with collection ash by screen cloth in the lower end of column
Connection.
Described material is divided into the drying layer of lower floor and the wettable layer on upper strata.
Being additionally provided with dust filtering device in described stove, dust filtering device is at the top of above-mentioned column.
The bottom of described stove is provided with the mouth that falls for pouring out wood flour ash, described fall mouth chamber of igniting with above-mentioned collection ash connect.
The sidepiece of described stove upper end offers charge door, and described charge door connects with above-mentioned fuel cavity.
The external of scraper bowl shape it is provided with at the charge door of described stove.
The bottom of described stove offers two big recesses and a little recess, is respectively arranged with straight rolling in two big recesses
Wheel, is provided with break-in wheel in little recess, described break-in wheel can change the moving direction of stove, and two groups of straight rollers are in break-in wheel
At three angles of isosceles triangle.
Described stove is additionally provided with handle, and described handle has two, is separately positioned on the both sides of stove.
Described stove is cylindric.
The outer layer of described stove uses heat-barrier material.
Compared with prior art, this orchard smoke screen generator can be prevented effectively from scald fruit tree and fire;And it is easy to
Mobile, make the most more uniform distribution of smoke screen;And it is provided with dust filtering device and can reduce the dust pollution to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this orchard smoke screen generator
Fig. 2 is the penetrant structure schematic diagram of this orchard smoke screen generator
Fig. 3 be this orchard smoke screen generator penetrate planar structure schematic diagram
In figure, 1, stove;2, lid;3, outlet flue;4, screen cloth;5, fuel cavity;6, collection ash ignites chamber;7, column;8, powder
Dirt defecator;9, fall mouth;10, charge door;11, straight roller;12, break-in wheel;13, handle;14, external.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this orchard smoke screen generator includes that stove 1 and lid 2, stove 1 are cylindric, its outer layer
Using heat-barrier material, stove 1 inner hollow forms cavity volume, and stove 1 upper end offers port, is used for placing in the cavity volume of stove 1
Treating the wood flour etc. of the smoulder material for producing smoke screen, lid 2 is arranged on stove 1 upper end, lid 2 edge and stove 1 limit
Leaving space between Yan, this space makes to form the outlet flue 3 discharged for smog between lid 2 and stove 1.The cavity volume of stove 1
In be provided with screen cloth 4, the cavity volume of stove 1 is divided into fuel cavity 5 and collection ash to ignite chamber 6 by described screen cloth 4, and described fuel cavity 5 is positioned at collection
Ash ignites the top in chamber 6, for placing the material for producing smoke screen such as wood flour to be ignited in fuel cavity 5.In fuel cavity 5 also
Being provided with one and form flue for the column 7 leading to oxygen and smoke evacuation, described column 7 inner hollow, the outer wall of column 7 offers some
Through hole, is connected with screen cloth 4 bottom column 7, and column 7 top is additionally provided with the powder for filtering the solid-state dust that wood flour burning produces
Dirt defecator 8.In this device, the wood flour of employing etc. is used for producing material bottom 6-10 centimetre of smoke screen and is dried, and remaining is fitted
Degree is moistening.
The bottom of stove 1 is provided with and falls mouth 9 for pour out wood flour ash, and mouth 9 chamber 6 of igniting with above-mentioned collection ash connects.Stove 1
Higher-end somewhere be provided with charge door 10, charge door 10 connects with above-mentioned fuel cavity 5, is equipped with outside scraper bowl shape at charge door 10
Connect 14
.The bottom of stove 1 is further opened with two big recesses and a little recess, is respectively arranged with straight rolling in two big recesses
Wheel 11, is provided with break-in wheel 12 in little recess, the moving directions that described break-in wheel 12 can change stove 1, two groups of straight rollers 11 with
Covert wheel is at three angles of isosceles triangle.Being additionally provided with handle 13 on stove 1, handle 13 has two to be separately positioned on stove
The both sides of 1 higher-end.
Concrete operation method is as follows: first, this device is taken the place needing to produce cigarette by handle 13 to, in the process
This device can be the most quickly moved by the effect of break-in wheel 12 and straight roller 11, after moving to the place needing to produce cigarette,
Wood flour is put into fuel cavity 5 from charge door 10.It is specifically intended that wood flour herein needs bottom 6-10 centimetre to be dried, and its
Remaining appropriateness is moistening, do so be on the one hand be heated due to bottom dried material after easily burn, above material moistening to avoid combustion
Burning too fast, smoke is very few;Two aspects are owing to along with the heat produced after lower combustion, the top being close to moistens material moisture and steams
Send out, be gradually dried, become prone to burning, reach persistently to produce the purpose of cigarette.Then light a fire in collection ash ignites chamber 6, the end after igniting
The wood flour in portion will first ignite, and the cigarette of generation is discharged from the flue of column 7, owing to arranging powder herein after being discharged to column 7 top
Dirt defecator 8, by the bulky grain solid-state dust-filtering in cigarette, and then can reduce the pollution to air, and the existence of flue can also
Making the most unobstructed the flowing in device of oxygen, cigarette is after column 7 is discharged, and due to the existence of top cover, makes the cigarette only can be toward top cover
The outlet flue 3 at edge is discharged, and do so can make cigarette spread to surrounding, it is to avoid fling and on, and then improve practical degree.
It should be understood that in claims of the present utility model, description, all " including ... " should be understood as out
Putting the implication of formula, namely its implication is equal to " at least containing ... ", and should not be construed as enclosed implication, i.e. its implication
Should not be construed " only comprising ... ".
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.This utility model institute
Belong to those skilled in the art described specific embodiment to make various amendment or supplement or use similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. an orchard smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that it includes stove (1) and lid (2), described stove (1) is internal
Hollow forms cavity volume, and stove (1) upper end offers port, is used for placing material in the cavity volume of stove (1), and lid (2) is arranged on
Stove (1) upper end, leaves space between lid (2) edge and stove (1) edge, and this space makes between lid (2) and stove (1)
Form the outlet flue (3) discharged for smog.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that set in the cavity volume of described stove (1)
Having screen cloth (4), the cavity volume of stove (1) is divided into fuel cavity (5) and collection ash to ignite chamber (6) by described screen cloth (4), described fuel cavity
(5) being positioned at collection ash to ignite the top of chamber (6), fuel material intracavity is used for placing material.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that also set in described fuel cavity (5)
Having one to form the flue of hollow for the column (7) leading to oxygen and smoke evacuation, column (7) up/down perforation, the outer wall of column (7) is offered
Having some through holes, column (7) bottom to be connected with screen cloth (4), chamber (6) is ignited even by screen cloth (4) with collection ash in the lower end of column (7)
Logical.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 and 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that described material is divided into lower floor
Drying layer and the wettable layer on upper strata.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 3 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that described stove is additionally provided with powder in (1)
Dirt defecator (8), dust filtering device (8) is at the top of above-mentioned column (7).
6. according to a kind of orchard smoke screen generator described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the bottom of described stove (1) sets
Have and fall mouth (9) for pour out wood flour ash, described fall mouth (9) chamber (6) of igniting with above-mentioned collection ash connect.
7. according to a kind of orchard smoke screen generator described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the side of described stove (1) upper end
Portion offers charge door (10), and described charge door (10) connects with above-mentioned fuel cavity (5).
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 7 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that the charge door of described stove (1)
(10) place is provided with external (14) of scraper bowl shape.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 and 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that the bottom of described stove (1) is opened
It is provided with two big recesses and a little recess, is respectively arranged with straight roller (11) in two big recesses, in little recess, is provided with change
To wheel (12), described break-in wheel (12) can change the moving direction of stove (1), and two groups of straight rollers (11) are in break-in wheel (12)
At three angles of isosceles triangle.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 and 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that described stove (1) also sets
(13) with handles, described handle (13) has two, is separately positioned on the both sides of stove (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620677671.6U CN205813023U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of orchard smoke screen generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620677671.6U CN205813023U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of orchard smoke screen generator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205813023U true CN205813023U (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57567380
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620677671.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205813023U (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | A kind of orchard smoke screen generator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205813023U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109156237A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-08 | 宁夏回族自治区气象科学研究所(宁夏回族自治区气象局培训中心) | A kind of orchard frost prevention is ignited heating device |
CN111887079A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-06 | 蒙阴县北方果树研究所 | Fog generator for preventing fruit tree from freezing |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201620677671.6U patent/CN205813023U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109156237A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-08 | 宁夏回族自治区气象科学研究所(宁夏回族自治区气象局培训中心) | A kind of orchard frost prevention is ignited heating device |
CN111887079A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-06 | 蒙阴县北方果树研究所 | Fog generator for preventing fruit tree from freezing |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161221 Termination date: 20170627 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |