CN205813023U - A kind of orchard smoke screen generator - Google Patents

A kind of orchard smoke screen generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205813023U
CN205813023U CN201620677671.6U CN201620677671U CN205813023U CN 205813023 U CN205813023 U CN 205813023U CN 201620677671 U CN201620677671 U CN 201620677671U CN 205813023 U CN205813023 U CN 205813023U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stove
orchard
smoke screen
screen generator
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620677671.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱东南
钭凌娟
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Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201620677671.6U priority Critical patent/CN205813023U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205813023U publication Critical patent/CN205813023U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of orchard smoke screen generator, belongs to planting fruit trees technical field.It solve traditional cigarette method of producing preventing freezing injury of fruit trees and easily scald the problem of fruit tree near burner reactor.This orchard smoke screen generator includes stove and lid, stove inner hollow forms cavity volume, stove upper end offers port, it is used for placing material in the cavity volume of stove, lid is arranged on stove upper end, leaving space between lid edge and stove edge, this space makes to form the outlet flue discharged for smog between lid and stove.Compared with prior art, this orchard smoke screen generator can be prevented effectively from scald fruit tree and fire;And it is easy to mobile, makes the most more uniform distribution of smoke screen;And it is provided with dust filtering device and can reduce the dust pollution to environment.

Description

A kind of orchard smoke screen generator
Technical field
This utility model belongs to planting fruit trees technical field, relates to a kind of orchard smoke screen generator.
Background technology
In the evergreen fruit trees freeze prevention measures in winter such as Fructus Myricae rubrae, Folium Eriobotryae, citrus, the way of conventional fumigation is come cold-proof freeze proof, To avoid the generation of freeze injury or to alleviate occurrence degree.Traditional cigarette method of producing is completed by the raw cigarette of heap grass burning, this Although method is easy, but deals with improperly and easily scald the fruit tree near burner reactor, even initiation fire.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is easily to scald near burner reactor for traditional product cigarette method preventing freezing injury of fruit trees The problem of fruit tree, and a kind of orchard smoke screen generator proposed.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of orchard smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that it includes that stove and lid, described stove inner hollow are formed Cavity volume, stove upper end offers port, is used for placing material in the cavity volume of stove, and lid is arranged on stove upper end, lid edge And stove leaves space between edge, this space makes to form the outlet flue discharged for smog between lid and stove.
Being provided with screen cloth in the cavity volume of described stove, the cavity volume of stove is divided into fuel cavity and collection ash to ignite chamber by described screen cloth, Described fuel cavity is positioned at the top in the grey chamber of igniting of collection, and fuel material intracavity is used for placing material.
It is additionally provided with one in described fuel cavity and forms the cigarette of hollow for the column leading to oxygen and smoke evacuation, column up/down perforation Road, the outer wall of column offers some through holes, and column bottom is connected with screen cloth, is ignited chamber with collection ash by screen cloth in the lower end of column Connection.
Described material is divided into the drying layer of lower floor and the wettable layer on upper strata.
Being additionally provided with dust filtering device in described stove, dust filtering device is at the top of above-mentioned column.
The bottom of described stove is provided with the mouth that falls for pouring out wood flour ash, described fall mouth chamber of igniting with above-mentioned collection ash connect.
The sidepiece of described stove upper end offers charge door, and described charge door connects with above-mentioned fuel cavity.
The external of scraper bowl shape it is provided with at the charge door of described stove.
The bottom of described stove offers two big recesses and a little recess, is respectively arranged with straight rolling in two big recesses Wheel, is provided with break-in wheel in little recess, described break-in wheel can change the moving direction of stove, and two groups of straight rollers are in break-in wheel At three angles of isosceles triangle.
Described stove is additionally provided with handle, and described handle has two, is separately positioned on the both sides of stove.
Described stove is cylindric.
The outer layer of described stove uses heat-barrier material.
Compared with prior art, this orchard smoke screen generator can be prevented effectively from scald fruit tree and fire;And it is easy to Mobile, make the most more uniform distribution of smoke screen;And it is provided with dust filtering device and can reduce the dust pollution to environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this orchard smoke screen generator
Fig. 2 is the penetrant structure schematic diagram of this orchard smoke screen generator
Fig. 3 be this orchard smoke screen generator penetrate planar structure schematic diagram
In figure, 1, stove;2, lid;3, outlet flue;4, screen cloth;5, fuel cavity;6, collection ash ignites chamber;7, column;8, powder Dirt defecator;9, fall mouth;10, charge door;11, straight roller;12, break-in wheel;13, handle;14, external.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this orchard smoke screen generator includes that stove 1 and lid 2, stove 1 are cylindric, its outer layer Using heat-barrier material, stove 1 inner hollow forms cavity volume, and stove 1 upper end offers port, is used for placing in the cavity volume of stove 1 Treating the wood flour etc. of the smoulder material for producing smoke screen, lid 2 is arranged on stove 1 upper end, lid 2 edge and stove 1 limit Leaving space between Yan, this space makes to form the outlet flue 3 discharged for smog between lid 2 and stove 1.The cavity volume of stove 1 In be provided with screen cloth 4, the cavity volume of stove 1 is divided into fuel cavity 5 and collection ash to ignite chamber 6 by described screen cloth 4, and described fuel cavity 5 is positioned at collection Ash ignites the top in chamber 6, for placing the material for producing smoke screen such as wood flour to be ignited in fuel cavity 5.In fuel cavity 5 also Being provided with one and form flue for the column 7 leading to oxygen and smoke evacuation, described column 7 inner hollow, the outer wall of column 7 offers some Through hole, is connected with screen cloth 4 bottom column 7, and column 7 top is additionally provided with the powder for filtering the solid-state dust that wood flour burning produces Dirt defecator 8.In this device, the wood flour of employing etc. is used for producing material bottom 6-10 centimetre of smoke screen and is dried, and remaining is fitted Degree is moistening.
The bottom of stove 1 is provided with and falls mouth 9 for pour out wood flour ash, and mouth 9 chamber 6 of igniting with above-mentioned collection ash connects.Stove 1 Higher-end somewhere be provided with charge door 10, charge door 10 connects with above-mentioned fuel cavity 5, is equipped with outside scraper bowl shape at charge door 10 Connect 14
.The bottom of stove 1 is further opened with two big recesses and a little recess, is respectively arranged with straight rolling in two big recesses Wheel 11, is provided with break-in wheel 12 in little recess, the moving directions that described break-in wheel 12 can change stove 1, two groups of straight rollers 11 with Covert wheel is at three angles of isosceles triangle.Being additionally provided with handle 13 on stove 1, handle 13 has two to be separately positioned on stove The both sides of 1 higher-end.
Concrete operation method is as follows: first, this device is taken the place needing to produce cigarette by handle 13 to, in the process This device can be the most quickly moved by the effect of break-in wheel 12 and straight roller 11, after moving to the place needing to produce cigarette, Wood flour is put into fuel cavity 5 from charge door 10.It is specifically intended that wood flour herein needs bottom 6-10 centimetre to be dried, and its Remaining appropriateness is moistening, do so be on the one hand be heated due to bottom dried material after easily burn, above material moistening to avoid combustion Burning too fast, smoke is very few;Two aspects are owing to along with the heat produced after lower combustion, the top being close to moistens material moisture and steams Send out, be gradually dried, become prone to burning, reach persistently to produce the purpose of cigarette.Then light a fire in collection ash ignites chamber 6, the end after igniting The wood flour in portion will first ignite, and the cigarette of generation is discharged from the flue of column 7, owing to arranging powder herein after being discharged to column 7 top Dirt defecator 8, by the bulky grain solid-state dust-filtering in cigarette, and then can reduce the pollution to air, and the existence of flue can also Making the most unobstructed the flowing in device of oxygen, cigarette is after column 7 is discharged, and due to the existence of top cover, makes the cigarette only can be toward top cover The outlet flue 3 at edge is discharged, and do so can make cigarette spread to surrounding, it is to avoid fling and on, and then improve practical degree.
It should be understood that in claims of the present utility model, description, all " including ... " should be understood as out Putting the implication of formula, namely its implication is equal to " at least containing ... ", and should not be construed as enclosed implication, i.e. its implication Should not be construed " only comprising ... ".
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.This utility model institute Belong to those skilled in the art described specific embodiment to make various amendment or supplement or use similar Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. an orchard smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that it includes stove (1) and lid (2), described stove (1) is internal Hollow forms cavity volume, and stove (1) upper end offers port, is used for placing material in the cavity volume of stove (1), and lid (2) is arranged on Stove (1) upper end, leaves space between lid (2) edge and stove (1) edge, and this space makes between lid (2) and stove (1) Form the outlet flue (3) discharged for smog.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that set in the cavity volume of described stove (1) Having screen cloth (4), the cavity volume of stove (1) is divided into fuel cavity (5) and collection ash to ignite chamber (6) by described screen cloth (4), described fuel cavity (5) being positioned at collection ash to ignite the top of chamber (6), fuel material intracavity is used for placing material.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that also set in described fuel cavity (5) Having one to form the flue of hollow for the column (7) leading to oxygen and smoke evacuation, column (7) up/down perforation, the outer wall of column (7) is offered Having some through holes, column (7) bottom to be connected with screen cloth (4), chamber (6) is ignited even by screen cloth (4) with collection ash in the lower end of column (7) Logical.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 and 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that described material is divided into lower floor Drying layer and the wettable layer on upper strata.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 3 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that described stove is additionally provided with powder in (1) Dirt defecator (8), dust filtering device (8) is at the top of above-mentioned column (7).
6. according to a kind of orchard smoke screen generator described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the bottom of described stove (1) sets Have and fall mouth (9) for pour out wood flour ash, described fall mouth (9) chamber (6) of igniting with above-mentioned collection ash connect.
7. according to a kind of orchard smoke screen generator described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the side of described stove (1) upper end Portion offers charge door (10), and described charge door (10) connects with above-mentioned fuel cavity (5).
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 7 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that the charge door of described stove (1) (10) place is provided with external (14) of scraper bowl shape.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 and 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that the bottom of described stove (1) is opened It is provided with two big recesses and a little recess, is respectively arranged with straight roller (11) in two big recesses, in little recess, is provided with change To wheel (12), described break-in wheel (12) can change the moving direction of stove (1), and two groups of straight rollers (11) are in break-in wheel (12) At three angles of isosceles triangle.
A kind of orchard the most according to claim 1 and 2 smoke screen generator, it is characterised in that described stove (1) also sets (13) with handles, described handle (13) has two, is separately positioned on the both sides of stove (1).
CN201620677671.6U 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of orchard smoke screen generator Expired - Fee Related CN205813023U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620677671.6U CN205813023U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of orchard smoke screen generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620677671.6U CN205813023U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of orchard smoke screen generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205813023U true CN205813023U (en) 2016-12-21

Family

ID=57567380

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620677671.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205813023U (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of orchard smoke screen generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205813023U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109156237A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-08 宁夏回族自治区气象科学研究所(宁夏回族自治区气象局培训中心) A kind of orchard frost prevention is ignited heating device
CN111887079A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-06 蒙阴县北方果树研究所 Fog generator for preventing fruit tree from freezing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109156237A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-08 宁夏回族自治区气象科学研究所(宁夏回族自治区气象局培训中心) A kind of orchard frost prevention is ignited heating device
CN111887079A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-06 蒙阴县北方果树研究所 Fog generator for preventing fruit tree from freezing

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20170627

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee