CN205808761U - Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element - Google Patents

Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205808761U
CN205808761U CN201620709354.8U CN201620709354U CN205808761U CN 205808761 U CN205808761 U CN 205808761U CN 201620709354 U CN201620709354 U CN 201620709354U CN 205808761 U CN205808761 U CN 205808761U
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China
Prior art keywords
electrolyte
storehouse
lithium ion
extraction element
extracts
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Active
Application number
CN201620709354.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李涛
梅东海
周正会
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Gotion High Tech Co Ltd
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Gotion High Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620709354.8U priority Critical patent/CN205808761U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element that became invalid. Draw storehouse, nitrogen gas jar, vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask including electrolyte, the inside that electrolyte drawed the storehouse is equipped with supersound elution pond, and the pool mouth top in supersound elution pond is equipped with the solvent filling tube who communicates with it, and the bottom in supersound elution pond is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube that communicates with the electrolyte receiving flask, electrolyte draw and still be equipped with door and manometer on the storehouse, nitrogen gas jar, vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask all set up the outside that draws the storehouse at electrolyte. According to the technical scheme, the battery cell is placed in the electrolyte extraction bin filled with nitrogen, the organic solvent is used for dissolving and eluting the electrolyte in the cell, the electrolyte in the cell can be completely extracted, and in the process, the electrolyte does not have any chemical change or external pollution, so that the analysis and the determination of the electrolyte of the failure battery are facilitated; the device is simple to manufacture, easy to clean and easy to operate.

Description

A kind of disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element.
Background technology
Lithium ion battery is during disassembling, due to material residues electricity, high temperature, pressure, electric spark etc. because of The lower battery of element may cause nature blast, particularly electrokinetic cell.And new energy electric motor vehicle uses lithium-ion electric in a large number in recent years Pond, and from the point of view of actually used situation, occur in that the problem about battery failure, and a lot of problems of battery failure are from electricity Pond electrolyte inside there occurs change.It is thus desirable to research and analyse bath composition situation of change in dead battery, judge electricity The origin cause of formation lost efficacy in pond, so needing electrolyte in dead battery is extracted and analyzed.
It is currently used for the device that in disabled lithium ion cell, electrolyte extracts little, and existing electrolyte recycling device is not It is suitable for the extraction of electrolyte in dead battery, there is equipment requirements high, the complicated problem easily polluted of operation.For these problems, Develop a kind of simple in construction, easy to operate electrolyte extraction element imperative.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element, and this extraction element is not But can extract fast and effectively, and less demanding to equipment material, simple to operate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model have employed techniques below scheme: includes that electrolyte extracts storehouse, to electrolyte Extract storehouse to be filled with the nitrogen pot of nitrogen, extract vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask, the described electrolysis of storehouse evacuation to electrolyte Liquid extracts the inside in storehouse and is provided with ultrasonic elution pool, and the Chi Kou of ultrasonic elution pool is arranged over solvent ascending pipe in communication, super The bottom of sound elution pool is provided with the discharging tube connected with electrolyte receiving flask, described electrolyte extract be additionally provided with on storehouse door and Pressure gauge, described nitrogen pot, vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask is arranged at electrolyte and extracts the outside in storehouse.
Described nitrogen pot and vacuum pump extract storehouse by three-way switch valve with electrolyte and connect.
Described discharging tube is provided with discharge opeing ball valve.
Described solvent ascending pipe is provided with fluid injection ball valve.
The entrance of described solvent ascending pipe is positioned at electrolyte and extracts the outside in storehouse and this entrance is that opening is big, close up little cone Shape structure.
As shown from the above technical solution, battery battery core is placed on the electrolyte extraction of a full nitrogen by this utility model In storehouse, organic solvent is used to carry out dissolving the electrolyte within eluting battery core, it is possible to be extracted completely by the electrolyte in battery core Coming, in the process, there is not any chemical change and extraneous contamination, the beneficially analysis of dead battery electrolyte in electrolyte Measure;This device is simple to manufacture, easy to clean, easily operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further:
A kind of disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element as shown in Figure 1, extracts storehouse 1 including electrolyte, to electrolysis Liquid extracts storehouse 1 and is filled with the nitrogen pot 2 of nitrogen, extracts vacuum pump 3 and the electrolyte receiving flask 4 of storehouse 1 evacuation to electrolyte, electricity The inside solving liquid extraction storehouse 1 is provided with ultrasonic elution pool 5, and the Chi Kou of ultrasonic elution pool 5 is arranged over solvent in communication and injects Pipe 6, the bottom of ultrasonic elution pool 5 is provided with the discharging tube 7 connected with electrolyte receiving flask 4, and electrolyte extracts and is additionally provided with storehouse on storehouse 1 Door 8 and Pressure gauge 9, nitrogen pot 2, vacuum pump 3 and electrolyte receiving flask 4 are arranged at electrolyte and extract the outside in storehouse 1.Specifically Saying, i.e. electrolyte extracts storehouse 1 is an airtight warehouse, is the main body of whole device, is by the extraction of battery battery core electrolyte Device;Door 8 is used for entering to put in ultrasonic elution pool 5 by electricity people's core, and the top of ultrasonic elution pool 5 is mounted in electrolyte and carries Take the solvent ascending pipe on storehouse, be connected with electrolyte receiving flask 5 by discharging tube 7 bottom ultrasonic elution pool 4.
Further, nitrogen pot 2 and vacuum pump 3 are connected with electrolyte extraction storehouse 1 by three-way switch valve 10.I.e. electrolyte Extract and be mounted with that three-way switch valve 10, one end of three-way switch valve 10 are connected on nitrogen pot 2 on the side casing in storehouse 1, another End is connected on vacuum pump 3.Control three-way switch valve 10 by the numerical value of the Pressure gauge 9 on observation electrolyte extraction storehouse 1 to cut Change, carry out evacuation and inflated with nitrogen.
Further, discharging tube 7 is provided with discharge opeing ball valve 71, and solvent ascending pipe 6 is provided with fluid injection ball valve 61.
Further, the entrance 62 of solvent ascending pipe 6 be positioned at electrolyte extract the outside in storehouse 1 and this entrance be opening big, Close up little pyramidal structure.
Operation principle of the present utility model and work process are as follows:
This utility model needs disabled lithium ion cell uses in drying shed mechanical system open battery steel shell, takes out Battery core.During operation, open electrolyte and extract the door in storehouse, directly the battery core of taking-up is quickly placed to electrolyte and extracts in storehouse In ultrasonic elution pool, close door;Eluent is poured into solvent ascending pipe, opens the valve of fluid injection ball valve, treat that eluent is complete Stop fluid injection when flooding the battery core in ultrasonic elution pool, close the valve of fluid injection ball valve;Open vacuum pump evacuation again, will electrolysis Gas in liquid extracts storehouse and in battery core is extracted out, opens nitrogen cylinder, manual switching three-way switch valve, makes nitrogen enter in storehouse, electricity Solving in liquid extracts storehouse and switch three-way switch valve after being full of nitrogen, be in nitrogen guard mode in making storehouse, battery core soaks a period of time After the valve of discharge opeing ball valve is opened, electrolyte is collected in electrolyte receiving flask;In order to completely by the electrolyte in battery core It is eluted out from battery core completely, can repeatedly carry out aforesaid operations.
In sum, the electrolyte in lithium ion battery can be eluted out by this utility model completely, and whole process There is not any chemical change and pollution in electrolyte so that the qualitative and quantitative analysis of dead battery electrolyte more accurately may be used Lean on, the origin cause of formation of battery failure can be best understood from.
Embodiment described above is only to be described preferred implementation of the present utility model, not to this practicality Novel scope is defined, and on the premise of without departing from this utility model design spirit, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this Various deformation that the technical scheme of utility model is made and improvement, all should fall into the protection that this utility model claims determine In the range of.

Claims (5)

1. a disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element, it is characterised in that: include that electrolyte extracts storehouse (1), to electrolysis Liquid extracts storehouse (1) and is filled with the nitrogen pot (2) of nitrogen, the vacuum pump (3) extracting storehouse (1) evacuation to electrolyte and electrolyte receipts Collection bottle (4), described electrolyte extracts the inside in storehouse (1) and is provided with ultrasonic elution pool (5), sets above the pond mouth of ultrasonic elution pool (5) Having solvent ascending pipe (6) in communication, the bottom of ultrasonic elution pool (5) is provided with the discharge opeing connected with electrolyte receiving flask (4) Pipe (7), described electrolyte extracts and is additionally provided with door (8) and Pressure gauge (9) on storehouse (1), described nitrogen pot (2), vacuum pump (3) and electrolyte receiving flask (4) be arranged at electrolyte extract storehouse (1) outside.
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nitrogen pot And vacuum pump (3) is connected by three-way switch valve (10) and electrolyte extraction storehouse (1) (2).
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging tube (7) discharge opeing ball valve (71) it is provided with.
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solvent note Enter pipe (6) and be provided with fluid injection ball valve (61).
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solvent injects The entrance of pipe (6) is positioned at electrolyte and extracts the outside in storehouse (1) and this entrance is that opening is big, close up little pyramidal structure.
CN201620709354.8U 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element Active CN205808761U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620709354.8U CN205808761U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620709354.8U CN205808761U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205808761U true CN205808761U (en) 2016-12-14

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CN201620709354.8U Active CN205808761U (en) 2016-07-07 2016-07-07 Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element

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CN (1) CN205808761U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112098152A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-18 山东天润新能源材料有限公司 Lead-acid batteries electrolyte extraction element
CN113049693A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-29 江苏中兴派能电池有限公司 Extraction method of free electrolyte of lithium ion battery
CN113484780A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-10-08 苏州领湃新能源科技有限公司 Method for testing short-circuit resistance in soft package battery

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112098152A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-12-18 山东天润新能源材料有限公司 Lead-acid batteries electrolyte extraction element
CN112098152B (en) * 2020-09-08 2024-05-24 亿恩科天润新能源材料(山东)有限公司 Lead-acid battery electrolyte extracting device
CN113049693A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-29 江苏中兴派能电池有限公司 Extraction method of free electrolyte of lithium ion battery
CN113484780A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-10-08 苏州领湃新能源科技有限公司 Method for testing short-circuit resistance in soft package battery

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