CN205808761U - Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element - Google Patents
Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205808761U CN205808761U CN201620709354.8U CN201620709354U CN205808761U CN 205808761 U CN205808761 U CN 205808761U CN 201620709354 U CN201620709354 U CN 201620709354U CN 205808761 U CN205808761 U CN 205808761U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- storehouse
- lithium ion
- extraction element
- extracts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 101100298225 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 208000032953 Device battery issue Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004451 qualitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element that became invalid. Draw storehouse, nitrogen gas jar, vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask including electrolyte, the inside that electrolyte drawed the storehouse is equipped with supersound elution pond, and the pool mouth top in supersound elution pond is equipped with the solvent filling tube who communicates with it, and the bottom in supersound elution pond is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube that communicates with the electrolyte receiving flask, electrolyte draw and still be equipped with door and manometer on the storehouse, nitrogen gas jar, vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask all set up the outside that draws the storehouse at electrolyte. According to the technical scheme, the battery cell is placed in the electrolyte extraction bin filled with nitrogen, the organic solvent is used for dissolving and eluting the electrolyte in the cell, the electrolyte in the cell can be completely extracted, and in the process, the electrolyte does not have any chemical change or external pollution, so that the analysis and the determination of the electrolyte of the failure battery are facilitated; the device is simple to manufacture, easy to clean and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element.
Background technology
Lithium ion battery is during disassembling, due to material residues electricity, high temperature, pressure, electric spark etc. because of
The lower battery of element may cause nature blast, particularly electrokinetic cell.And new energy electric motor vehicle uses lithium-ion electric in a large number in recent years
Pond, and from the point of view of actually used situation, occur in that the problem about battery failure, and a lot of problems of battery failure are from electricity
Pond electrolyte inside there occurs change.It is thus desirable to research and analyse bath composition situation of change in dead battery, judge electricity
The origin cause of formation lost efficacy in pond, so needing electrolyte in dead battery is extracted and analyzed.
It is currently used for the device that in disabled lithium ion cell, electrolyte extracts little, and existing electrolyte recycling device is not
It is suitable for the extraction of electrolyte in dead battery, there is equipment requirements high, the complicated problem easily polluted of operation.For these problems,
Develop a kind of simple in construction, easy to operate electrolyte extraction element imperative.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element, and this extraction element is not
But can extract fast and effectively, and less demanding to equipment material, simple to operate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model have employed techniques below scheme: includes that electrolyte extracts storehouse, to electrolyte
Extract storehouse to be filled with the nitrogen pot of nitrogen, extract vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask, the described electrolysis of storehouse evacuation to electrolyte
Liquid extracts the inside in storehouse and is provided with ultrasonic elution pool, and the Chi Kou of ultrasonic elution pool is arranged over solvent ascending pipe in communication, super
The bottom of sound elution pool is provided with the discharging tube connected with electrolyte receiving flask, described electrolyte extract be additionally provided with on storehouse door and
Pressure gauge, described nitrogen pot, vacuum pump and electrolyte receiving flask is arranged at electrolyte and extracts the outside in storehouse.
Described nitrogen pot and vacuum pump extract storehouse by three-way switch valve with electrolyte and connect.
Described discharging tube is provided with discharge opeing ball valve.
Described solvent ascending pipe is provided with fluid injection ball valve.
The entrance of described solvent ascending pipe is positioned at electrolyte and extracts the outside in storehouse and this entrance is that opening is big, close up little cone
Shape structure.
As shown from the above technical solution, battery battery core is placed on the electrolyte extraction of a full nitrogen by this utility model
In storehouse, organic solvent is used to carry out dissolving the electrolyte within eluting battery core, it is possible to be extracted completely by the electrolyte in battery core
Coming, in the process, there is not any chemical change and extraneous contamination, the beneficially analysis of dead battery electrolyte in electrolyte
Measure;This device is simple to manufacture, easy to clean, easily operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described further:
A kind of disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element as shown in Figure 1, extracts storehouse 1 including electrolyte, to electrolysis
Liquid extracts storehouse 1 and is filled with the nitrogen pot 2 of nitrogen, extracts vacuum pump 3 and the electrolyte receiving flask 4 of storehouse 1 evacuation to electrolyte, electricity
The inside solving liquid extraction storehouse 1 is provided with ultrasonic elution pool 5, and the Chi Kou of ultrasonic elution pool 5 is arranged over solvent in communication and injects
Pipe 6, the bottom of ultrasonic elution pool 5 is provided with the discharging tube 7 connected with electrolyte receiving flask 4, and electrolyte extracts and is additionally provided with storehouse on storehouse 1
Door 8 and Pressure gauge 9, nitrogen pot 2, vacuum pump 3 and electrolyte receiving flask 4 are arranged at electrolyte and extract the outside in storehouse 1.Specifically
Saying, i.e. electrolyte extracts storehouse 1 is an airtight warehouse, is the main body of whole device, is by the extraction of battery battery core electrolyte
Device;Door 8 is used for entering to put in ultrasonic elution pool 5 by electricity people's core, and the top of ultrasonic elution pool 5 is mounted in electrolyte and carries
Take the solvent ascending pipe on storehouse, be connected with electrolyte receiving flask 5 by discharging tube 7 bottom ultrasonic elution pool 4.
Further, nitrogen pot 2 and vacuum pump 3 are connected with electrolyte extraction storehouse 1 by three-way switch valve 10.I.e. electrolyte
Extract and be mounted with that three-way switch valve 10, one end of three-way switch valve 10 are connected on nitrogen pot 2 on the side casing in storehouse 1, another
End is connected on vacuum pump 3.Control three-way switch valve 10 by the numerical value of the Pressure gauge 9 on observation electrolyte extraction storehouse 1 to cut
Change, carry out evacuation and inflated with nitrogen.
Further, discharging tube 7 is provided with discharge opeing ball valve 71, and solvent ascending pipe 6 is provided with fluid injection ball valve 61.
Further, the entrance 62 of solvent ascending pipe 6 be positioned at electrolyte extract the outside in storehouse 1 and this entrance be opening big,
Close up little pyramidal structure.
Operation principle of the present utility model and work process are as follows:
This utility model needs disabled lithium ion cell uses in drying shed mechanical system open battery steel shell, takes out
Battery core.During operation, open electrolyte and extract the door in storehouse, directly the battery core of taking-up is quickly placed to electrolyte and extracts in storehouse
In ultrasonic elution pool, close door;Eluent is poured into solvent ascending pipe, opens the valve of fluid injection ball valve, treat that eluent is complete
Stop fluid injection when flooding the battery core in ultrasonic elution pool, close the valve of fluid injection ball valve;Open vacuum pump evacuation again, will electrolysis
Gas in liquid extracts storehouse and in battery core is extracted out, opens nitrogen cylinder, manual switching three-way switch valve, makes nitrogen enter in storehouse, electricity
Solving in liquid extracts storehouse and switch three-way switch valve after being full of nitrogen, be in nitrogen guard mode in making storehouse, battery core soaks a period of time
After the valve of discharge opeing ball valve is opened, electrolyte is collected in electrolyte receiving flask;In order to completely by the electrolyte in battery core
It is eluted out from battery core completely, can repeatedly carry out aforesaid operations.
In sum, the electrolyte in lithium ion battery can be eluted out by this utility model completely, and whole process
There is not any chemical change and pollution in electrolyte so that the qualitative and quantitative analysis of dead battery electrolyte more accurately may be used
Lean on, the origin cause of formation of battery failure can be best understood from.
Embodiment described above is only to be described preferred implementation of the present utility model, not to this practicality
Novel scope is defined, and on the premise of without departing from this utility model design spirit, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this
Various deformation that the technical scheme of utility model is made and improvement, all should fall into the protection that this utility model claims determine
In the range of.
Claims (5)
1. a disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element, it is characterised in that: include that electrolyte extracts storehouse (1), to electrolysis
Liquid extracts storehouse (1) and is filled with the nitrogen pot (2) of nitrogen, the vacuum pump (3) extracting storehouse (1) evacuation to electrolyte and electrolyte receipts
Collection bottle (4), described electrolyte extracts the inside in storehouse (1) and is provided with ultrasonic elution pool (5), sets above the pond mouth of ultrasonic elution pool (5)
Having solvent ascending pipe (6) in communication, the bottom of ultrasonic elution pool (5) is provided with the discharge opeing connected with electrolyte receiving flask (4)
Pipe (7), described electrolyte extracts and is additionally provided with door (8) and Pressure gauge (9) on storehouse (1), described nitrogen pot (2), vacuum pump
(3) and electrolyte receiving flask (4) be arranged at electrolyte extract storehouse (1) outside.
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described nitrogen pot
And vacuum pump (3) is connected by three-way switch valve (10) and electrolyte extraction storehouse (1) (2).
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described discharging tube
(7) discharge opeing ball valve (71) it is provided with.
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solvent note
Enter pipe (6) and be provided with fluid injection ball valve (61).
Disabled lithium ion cell electrolyte extraction element the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solvent injects
The entrance of pipe (6) is positioned at electrolyte and extracts the outside in storehouse (1) and this entrance is that opening is big, close up little pyramidal structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620709354.8U CN205808761U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620709354.8U CN205808761U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205808761U true CN205808761U (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58140239
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CN201620709354.8U Active CN205808761U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Failure lithium ion battery electrolyte extraction element |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112098152A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-18 | 山东天润新能源材料有限公司 | Lead-acid batteries electrolyte extraction element |
CN113049693A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏中兴派能电池有限公司 | Extraction method of free electrolyte of lithium ion battery |
CN113484780A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-08 | 苏州领湃新能源科技有限公司 | Method for testing short-circuit resistance in soft package battery |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201620709354.8U patent/CN205808761U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112098152A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-18 | 山东天润新能源材料有限公司 | Lead-acid batteries electrolyte extraction element |
CN112098152B (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2024-05-24 | 亿恩科天润新能源材料(山东)有限公司 | Lead-acid battery electrolyte extracting device |
CN113049693A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏中兴派能电池有限公司 | Extraction method of free electrolyte of lithium ion battery |
CN113484780A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-10-08 | 苏州领湃新能源科技有限公司 | Method for testing short-circuit resistance in soft package battery |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |