CN205806568U - A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve - Google Patents

A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205806568U
CN205806568U CN201620719116.5U CN201620719116U CN205806568U CN 205806568 U CN205806568 U CN 205806568U CN 201620719116 U CN201620719116 U CN 201620719116U CN 205806568 U CN205806568 U CN 205806568U
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Prior art keywords
oil
valve plug
valve body
piston
lining
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CN201620719116.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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韦修厦
孙惠春
廖友辉
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CHANGSHU JUNCHI SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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CHANGSHU JUNCHI SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve, relate to the technical field of oil pressure adjusting valve, including valve body, in the bottom of valve body, be provided with lining, the bottom of this lining is provided with inner groovy, is provided with the piston that can move back and forth along its length in lining;Fixed valve plug is fixedly installed on lining opening part;Movable valve plug is I shape, forms movable valve plug central cavity between middle part and valve body that movable valve plug cross-sectional area is less, and this movable valve plug connects a push rod near one end of fixed valve plug, and this push rod is inserted through fixed valve plug connection piston away from one end of movable valve plug;Oil channel structures it is additionally provided with in valve body, this oil channel structures includes oil-feed annular groove and goes out oil ring groove, being provided with oil-in and oil-out in valve body, movable valve plug, away from forming oil back chamber between one end end face and the valve body of push rod, valve body is additionally provided with connection oil back chamber and extraneous spill port.This utility model, by optimizing oil channel structures, improves the control accuracy of regulation oil pressure.

Description

A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of oil pressure adjusting valve, is specifically related to a kind of oil circuit for oil pressure adjusting valve and ties Structure.
Background technology
Oil pressure adjusting valve is installed on the engine oil passage of electromotor, for regulating what lubricating oil pump exported to hydraulic element Engine oil pressure.Oil pressure adjusting valve is provided with oil-in, oil-out and oil return opening, the control letter sent according to engine control system Number accurately control the electromagnetic force size of electromagnetic actuators, drive the movable valve plug in body cavity to carry out axially-movable, regulate into The connected state of hydraulic fluid port, oil-out and oil return opening, thus the output oil pressure of lubricating oil pump is adjusted to target oil pressure, improve machine oil The service behaviour of pump and hydraulic element and functional reliability, reduce the power attenuation of lubricating oil pump, promotes engine power, fall Low burn oil consumption and exhaust emissions.Hydraulic element carries out real-time dynamic control according to the Operation Conditions of electromotor, starts The change of machine Operation Conditions can cause the fluctuation of lubricating oil pump output oil pressure, and the dynamic response performance of oil pressure adjusting valve has influence on machine oil The job stability of pump and hydraulic element and reliability, The faster the better to usually require that the response speed of oil pressure adjusting valve.
The form that spill port is axial blind hole connection radial direction through hole in tradition oil pressure regulation valve actuation spool, structure is complicated, Anufacturability is poor;It addition, the oil-in of tradition oil pressure adjusting valve and oil-out take to bore the form of multiple circular hole in annular groove, Each hole location consistency in the axial direction requires higher, and anufacturability is poor, and the overflow section of circular hole in the axial direction with Movable valve plug displacement is non-linear variation, and the control difficulty making oil pressure adjusting valve is big, controls response speed slow.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model aims to provide a kind of oil circuit for oil pressure adjusting valve and ties Structure, by optimizing oil channel structures, improves the control accuracy of regulation oil pressure.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve, including valve body, is provided with lining in the bottom of valve body, this lining Opening is provided with inner groovy towards the other end of valve body, the bottom of this lining, is the most also disposed with in valve body Coaxial piston, fixed valve plug and movable valve plug:
Being provided with the piston that can move back and forth along its length in this lining, the circumferential lateral surface of this piston is close to lining Inwall, piston is near forming piston end cavity between one end and lining bottom of lining bottom, this piston is near lining opening One end be back taper mesa-shaped;
Fixed valve plug is fixedly installed on lining opening part, this fixed valve plug near one end of piston in the inversed taper platform being matched with piston Shape, piston is one end of back taper mesa-shaped and fixed valve plug forms piston tip cavity between one end of piston;
Movable valve plug is I shape, and valve body can be along its length is close at the two ends that this movable valve plug cross section area is bigger respectively Direction moves back and forth relative to valve body, is formed in the middle part of movable valve plug empty between middle part and valve body that movable valve plug cross-sectional area is less Chamber, this movable valve plug connects a push rod near one end of fixed valve plug, and this push rod is inserted through fixed valve plug connection away from one end of movable valve plug Piston, this push rod can move back and forth along its length relative to fixed valve plug, and movable valve plug forms movable valve plug away from one end of push rod Sealing ring, fixed valve plug is connected with movable valve plug away from one end of piston between one end end face of push rod and forms movable valve plug tip cavity;
Being additionally provided with oil channel structures in valve body, this oil channel structures includes being surrounded on entering outside movable valve plug central cavity respectively Oil ring groove and go out oil ring groove, is provided with connection oil-feed annular groove and the oil-in of movable valve plug central cavity, also sets in valve body in valve body Being equipped with the oil-out connecting out oil ring groove and movable valve plug central cavity, oil-out is matched with movable valve plug sealing ring, oil-in and going out Hydraulic fluid port is all in sector, and the radially projecting of oil-in and oil-out is the most rectangular, and movable valve plug is away from one end end face of push rod and valve body Between form oil back chamber, valve body is additionally provided with connection oil back chamber and extraneous spill port.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the inner groovy of lining bottom is C-shaped.
As another kind of improvement of the present utility model, valve body is positioned at lining opening part and is provided with mounting bracket, fixed valve plug It is fixedly installed in this mounting bracket.
Another kind of improve as of the present utility model, on valve body, outside lining on be arranged with guide pin bushing.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by improving oil channel structures, oil-in and oil-out are both configured to footpath To the sector that projection is rectangular, and overflow section is long-pending linear with axial height, it is simple to the control essence of control and regulation valve Degree, solves in traditional handicraft because oil-in and oil-out technique imperfection cause that the control difficulty of oil pressure adjusting valve is big, control The problem that response speed is slow;Lining bottom is provided with inner groovy, retains piston and the gap of lining, reduces the movement resistor of piston Power, improves the response speed of oil pressure adjusting valve further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the C of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the profile of oil channel structures part in the present invention.
Reference: 1, valve body;2, spring;3, movable valve plug;4, push rod;5, fixed valve plug;6, mounting bracket;7, keep off every magnetic Circle;8, coil component;9, piston;10, guide pin bushing;11, guide pin bushing seat;12, lining;13, shell;14, c-type inner groovy;15, piston end End cavity;16, piston tip cavity;17, groove;18, movable valve plug tip cavity;19, oil-in;20, oil-feed annular groove;21, go out Hydraulic fluid port;22, movable valve plug sealing ring;23, oil ring groove is gone out;24, oil back chamber;25, spill port.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described further:
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve, including valve body 1, the bottom of valve body 1 is provided with Shell 13, is provided with ring-type guide pin bushing seat 11 in shell 13, a guide pin bushing 10 is inserted through guide pin bushing seat 11 and is arranged in shell 13, guide pin bushing It is provided with coil component 8 in the cavity formed between 10 and shell 13;One lining 12 is sheathed in guide pin bushing 10, opening of this lining 12 Mouthful towards valve body 1 away from one end of shell 13, the bottom of this lining 12 is provided with c-type inner groovy 14;In valve body 1 the most along its length Direction is provided with moving parts, and this moving parts sequentially includes coaxial piston 9, fixed valve plug 5, push rod 4 and movable valve plug 3, this lining Being provided with, in set 12, the piston 9 that can move back and forth along lining 12 length direction, the circumferential lateral surface of this piston 9 is close in lining 12 Wall, piston 9 is near forming piston end cavity 15 between one end and lining 12 bottom of lining 12 bottom, this piston 9 is near lining The one end overlapping 12 openings is back taper mesa-shaped;Being positioned at lining 12 opening part on valve body 1 and be provided with mounting bracket 6, piston 9 is provided above Having fixed valve plug 5, this fixed valve plug 5 is fixedly installed in mounting bracket 6 away from one end of piston 9, the guide pin bushing seat being contained in shell 13 11, guide pin bushing 10, piston 9, lining 12, coil component 8, fixed valve plug 5 and mounting bracket 6 constitute electromagnetic actuators, and piston 9 is with fixed Be provided with between spool 5 for keep both gaps every magnetic back-up ring 7, the inner ring diameter that should be formed every magnetic back-up ring 7 is less than piston 9 Cross-sectional diameter in straight drum part, forms piston tip cavity 16 between the piston 9 one end and fixed valve plug 5 in back taper mesa-shaped; One push rod 4 is inserted through fixed valve plug 5 and connects piston 9 every magnetic back-up ring 7, and the cross-sectional diameter of this push rod 4 is less than in magnetic back-up ring 7 Ring diameter, the side of push rod 4 is additionally provided with for connecting third through-hole and extraneous groove 17;Push rod 4 is away from the one of piston 9 It is the movable valve plug 3 of I type that end connects section, and valve body 1 can is close at the two ends that this movable valve plug 3 cross section area is bigger respectively Moving back and forth relative to valve body 1 along its length, fixed valve plug 5 is connected the one of push rod 4 away from one end of piston 9 with movable valve plug 3 Forming movable valve plug tip cavity 18 between end end face, movable valve plug 3 forms movable valve plug sealing ring 22, dynamic valve away from one end of push rod 4 Movable valve plug central cavity is formed between middle part and valve body 1 that core 3 cross-sectional area is less;As shown in Figures 2 and 3, set in valve body 1 Being equipped with the oil-feed annular groove 20 of the annular around movable valve plug 3 circumferential lateral surface, the end face place plane of this oil-feed annular groove 20 is perpendicular to the The bearing of trend of four through holes, is provided with the oil-in 19 of connection oil-feed annular groove 20 and movable valve plug 3 central cavity, oil-feed in valve body 1 Mouth 19 is in sector, and the rectangular shape of radially projecting of this oil-in 19, the overflow section of oil-in 19 is long-pending with axial height linearly Proportionate relationship;Be positioned in valve body 1 on the oil-feed annular groove 20 side away from fixed valve plug 5 be provided with annular go out oil ring groove 23, this goes out Oil ring groove 23 is surrounded on the circumferential lateral surface of movable valve plug 3 equally and is parallel to oil-feed annular groove 20, is provided with and connects out in valve body 1 Oil ring groove 23 and the oil-out 21 of movable valve plug 3 central cavity, oil-out 21 is in sector, and this oil-out 21 is matched with movable valve plug and seals Ring 22, the rectangular shape of radially projecting of this oil-out 21, the overflow section of oil-out 21 is long-pending to close with axial height linearly ratio System, oil-out 21 and oil-in 19 are positioned on the same side of movable valve plug 3;Movable valve plug 3 is positioned at the end of movable valve plug sealing ring 22 one end Form oil back chamber 24 between face and valve body 1, be provided with the spring 2 connecting movable valve plug 3 with valve body 1 in this oil back chamber 24, on valve body 1 It is additionally provided with connection oil back chamber 24 and extraneous spill port 25.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and design, make other various Corresponding change and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong to the protection of this utility model claim Within the scope of.

Claims (4)

1. the oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve, it is characterised in that include valve body, be provided with lining in the bottom of valve body Set, the opening of this lining is provided with inner groovy towards the other end of valve body, the bottom of this lining, in valve body along its length also It is disposed with coaxial piston, fixed valve plug and movable valve plug:
Being provided with the piston that can move back and forth along its length in this lining, the circumferential lateral surface of this piston is close in lining Wall, piston is near forming piston end cavity between one end and lining bottom of lining bottom, this piston is near lining opening One end is back taper mesa-shaped;
Fixed valve plug is fixedly installed on lining opening part, this fixed valve plug near one end of piston in being matched with the back taper mesa-shaped of piston, Piston is one end of back taper mesa-shaped and fixed valve plug forms piston tip cavity between one end of piston;
Movable valve plug is I shape, and valve body can be along its length is close at the two ends that this movable valve plug cross section area is bigger respectively Move back and forth relative to valve body, between middle part and valve body that movable valve plug cross-sectional area is less, form movable valve plug central cavity, should Movable valve plug connects a push rod near one end of fixed valve plug, and this push rod is inserted through fixed valve plug connection piston away from one end of movable valve plug, This push rod can move back and forth along its length relative to fixed valve plug, and movable valve plug forms movable valve plug sealing away from one end of push rod Ring, fixed valve plug is connected with movable valve plug away from one end of piston between one end end face of push rod and forms movable valve plug tip cavity;
Being additionally provided with oil channel structures in valve body, this oil channel structures includes the oil-feed ring being surrounded on respectively outside movable valve plug central cavity Groove and go out oil ring groove, is provided with connection oil-feed annular groove and the oil-in of movable valve plug central cavity, is additionally provided with in valve body in valve body Connecting out the oil-out of oil ring groove and movable valve plug central cavity, oil-out is matched with movable valve plug sealing ring, oil-in and oil-out All in sector, the radially projecting of oil-in and oil-out is the most rectangular, and movable valve plug is away between one end end face and the valve body of push rod Form oil back chamber, valve body is additionally provided with connection oil back chamber and extraneous spill port.
2. the oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the inner groovy of lining bottom in C-type.
3. the oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the overflow section of oil-in amasss Linear along the length in pushrod movement direction with it, the overflow section of oil-out long-pending with it along the length in pushrod movement direction Linear.
4. the oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be positioned at lining opening on valve body Place is provided with mounting bracket, and fixed valve plug is fixedly installed in this mounting bracket.
CN201620719116.5U 2016-07-09 2016-07-09 A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve Active CN205806568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620719116.5U CN205806568U (en) 2016-07-09 2016-07-09 A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620719116.5U CN205806568U (en) 2016-07-09 2016-07-09 A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205806568U true CN205806568U (en) 2016-12-14

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CN201620719116.5U Active CN205806568U (en) 2016-07-09 2016-07-09 A kind of oil channel structures for oil pressure adjusting valve

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108547812A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 王英 Pilot-operated type flow valve

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108547812A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-09-18 王英 Pilot-operated type flow valve
CN108547812B (en) * 2018-04-25 2019-12-03 林驰杰 Pilot-operated type flow valve

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