Pump truck stair and pump truck
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of engineering machinery, in particular it relates to a kind of pump truck stair and installation
The pump truck of these pump truck stair.
Background technology
Pump truck is when pump concrete to job site, and the supporting leg on pump truck stretches out outside car, by pump truck vehicle body
Support to vacant state, to prevent pump truck from being overturned by the External Force Acting of concrete delivery pipe.Due to pump
Car vehicle body distance ground is higher, then be arranged on the subframe of the pump truck stair main body also distance at the tailstock
Ground farther out, when this makes operator carry out operation to pump truck (such as check the water content in water tank,
Replace parts etc.), climb up pump truck difficulty.
Utility model content
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of pump truck stair, and these pump truck stair can adapt to pump truck
Various states, be easy to avoid affecting while staff's ascending stair is got on the bus the property passed through of pump truck.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of pump truck, and this pump truck is provided with this utility model
The pump truck stair provided.
To achieve these goals, an aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of pump truck stair, including
Stair main body, described pump truck stair also include that staristep, the bottom of described stair main body offer the first limit
Hole and the first hinge hole, position, described stair main body offers and is positioned at described first spacing hole and first hinged
The 4th spacing hole above hole, the first end of described staristep is formed with the second spacing hole and second hinged
Hole, the second end is formed with the 3rd spacing hole, and described staristep is rotatable by the first bearing pin and the second bearing pin
Be locked in the bottom of described stair main body, wherein said first bearing pin inserts described first hinge hole and institute
State the second hinge hole described staristep to be rotatably connected to the bottom of described stair main body, described
Two bearing pins are optionally inserted into described first spacing hole and described second spacing hole or described 3rd spacing
Hole and described 4th spacing hole are to be locked in institute with displayed position and stowed position respectively by described staristep
State in stair main body.
Alternatively, the bottom of described stair main body is arranged with pair of side plates in parallel, and this pair of side plates is along described
Stair main body extends obliquely downward and is formed cantilever design, and each described side plate offers described respectively
One spacing hole and described first hinge hole, and the described first coaxial cloth of spacing hole on the pair of side plate
If described first hinge hole on the pair of side plate is coaxially laid.
Alternatively, described first end of described staristep is provided with and offers described second spacing hole and the second hinge
Connecing the articulated slab in hole, this articulated slab inserts between the pair of side plate.
Alternatively, described second end of described staristep is vertically connected with connecting plate, described 3rd spacing hole
It is opened in the free end of this connecting plate.
Alternatively, described side plate is substantially in isosceles trapezoid, and the short base of this isosceles trapezoid is fixed on described building
The bottom of ladder main body, described first spacing hole and the first hinge hole are respectively close to the long end of described isosceles trapezoid
The angle of limit and waist is laid.
Alternatively, described stair main body also includes installing plate, the first pedal and the first cant beam, described installation
The side of plate for installation on pump truck, described first cant beam along described installing plate opposite side diagonally downward
Extending, described first pedal includes multistage and is fixed on spaced reciprocally on described first cant beam, described building
Bench includes the second cant beam and the second pedal being arranged on this second cant beam, and described first pedal is parallel to
Described second pedal.
Alternatively, in described stowed position, described staristep is rotated to fitting to by described first bearing pin
The lower surface of described first cant beam, described 3rd spacing hole in described staristep be arranged on described first
Described 4th spacing hole on cant beam is corresponding, and described 4th spacing hole is spaced apart to be located at the bottom of described first cant beam
The top of end.
Alternatively, described first cant beam is additionally provided with handrail.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of pump truck, this pump truck is provided with according to this reality
With the pump truck stair of novel offer.
Alternatively, described pump truck has delivery position and traveling-position, at described delivery position, described pump
The wheel of car is supported away from ground by supporting leg, and described staristep is positioned at described displayed position;In described traveling
Position, the pressure wheel of described pump truck leans against on described ground, and described staristep is positioned at described stowed position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: install staristep additional in stair main body, by stair main body
Bottom the first spacing hole and the first hinge hole are set, stair main body is offered be positioned at the first spacing hole and
The 4th spacing hole above first hinge hole, the first end in staristep offers the second spacing hole and the second hinge
Connecing hole, second end contrary with its first end in staristep offers the 3rd spacing hole, utilize the first bearing pin and
Second bearing pin makes staristep be locked in stair main body with displayed position and stowed position respectively.So,
When this pump truck travels on road surface, staristep may be at stowed position, does not interfere the traveling of this pump truck,
I.e. ensure the property passed through of pump truck;When pump truck pump concrete, pump truck is supported away from ground by supporting leg, then
Staristep may be at displayed position, shortens the lower end of this pump truck stair and the distance on ground, convenient work
Personnel climb up this pump truck.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will give in detailed description of the invention part subsequently in detail
Explanation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to offer and is further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes one of description
Point, it is used for explaining this utility model together with detailed description below, but is not intended that this practicality
Novel restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the pump truck stair provided according to this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram that this pump truck stair are assembled on pump truck, and wherein, pump truck stair are in packs up position
Put.
Fig. 3 is the installation diagram that this pump truck stair are assembled on pump truck, and wherein, pump truck stair are in exhibition
Position.
Description of reference numerals
1 pump truck 2 stair main body 21 first cant beam
22 first spacing hole 23 the 4th spacing hole 24 side plates
25 first pedal 26 handrail 27 first hinge holes
28 installing plate 3 staristep 31 second pedals
32 second spacing hole 33 the 3rd spacing hole 34 articulated slabs
35 connecting plate 36 second cant beam 37 second hinge holes
4 first bearing pin 5 second bearing pin 6 ground
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.It is to be understood that
It is that detailed description of the invention described herein is merely to illustrate and explains this utility model, is not used to limit
This utility model processed.
A kind of pump truck stair that this utility model provides and the pump truck installing these pump truck stair.
As it is shown in figure 1, according to an aspect of the present utility model, it is provided that a kind of pump truck stair, including building
Ladder main body 2, in order to realize the purpose of this utility model, this pump truck stair also include staristep 3, stair
The bottom of main body 2 offers the first spacing hole 22 and the first hinge hole 27, and stair main body 2 offers
It is positioned at the 4th spacing hole 23 above the first spacing hole 22 and the first hinge hole 27, the first of staristep 3
End is formed with the second spacing hole 32 and the second hinge hole 37, contrary with the first end of above-mentioned staristep 3
Second end is formed with the 3rd spacing hole 33.
Staristep 3 is locked in the end of stair main body 2 rotationally by the first bearing pin 4 and the second bearing pin 5
End, wherein the first bearing pin 4 inserts the first hinge hole 27 and the second hinge hole 37 staristep 3 can be turned
Being connected to the bottom of stair main body 2, the second bearing pin 5 is optionally inserted into the first spacing hole 22 He dynamicly
Second spacing hole 32 or the 3rd spacing hole 33 and the 4th spacing hole 23 with by staristep 3 respectively with exhibition
Out position and stowed position are locked in stair main body 2.
In the pump truck stair that this utility model provides, by the first bearing pin 4 is inserted the first hinge hole 27
With the second hinge hole 37 so that staristep 3 is hinged on the bottom of stair main body 2 rotationally, by inciting somebody to action
Second bearing pin 5 inserts the first spacing hole 22 and the second spacing hole 32 so that staristep 3 is from stair main body
2 extend obliquely downward, and are i.e. positioned at displayed position;Or by the second bearing pin 5 is inserted the 3rd spacing hole
33 and the 4th spacing hole 23 so that staristep 3 tilts upward withdrawal from stair main body 2, is i.e. positioned at receipts
Play position.
Utilize the optional characteristic in operating position of staristep 3 so that staristep 3 can be according to pump truck 1 at
Put on display in delivery position or traveling-position in stair main body 2 or regain in stair main body 2.Such as figure
Shown in 2 to Fig. 3, at delivery position, the wheel of pump truck 1 is supported away from ground 6 by supporting leg, then stair
Section 3 is put on display from stair main body 2, diagonally downward to reduce between the lower surface of this pump truck stair and ground 6
Distance, it is simple to staff pedals pump truck 1;At traveling-position, the pressure wheel of pump truck 1 leans against ground
On 6, staristep 3 tilts upward withdrawal from stair main body 2, with the traveling of this pump truck of anti-interference, it is ensured that
The property passed through of pump truck 1.
Specifically, the bottom of stair main body 2 is arranged with pair of side plates 24 in parallel, this pair of side plates 24 edge
Stair main body 2 extends obliquely downward and is formed cantilever design, and each side plate 24 offers first respectively
Spacing hole 22 and the first hinge hole 27, alternatively, the first spacing hole 22 on each side plate 24 and
The first spacing hole 22 that one hinge hole 27 can be spaced in laying, and this pair of side plates 24 is coaxially laid,
The first hinge hole 27 in this pair of side plates 24 is coaxially laid.Accordingly, above-mentioned the first of staristep 3
End is provided with offers the second spacing hole 32 and articulated slab 34 of the second hinge hole 37, and this articulated slab 34 is inserted
Enter between above-mentioned pair of side plates 24.
So, the space that the first end of staristep 3 rotates it is formed between two side plates 24, it is to avoid
Interfere, additionally, the first end deviation stair main body 2 that two side plates 24 can also limit staristep 3 is moved
Dynamic.
So that the 3rd spacing hole 33 is the most corresponding with the 4th spacing hole 23, alternatively, at stair
Second end of section 3 is vertically connected with connecting plate 35, and the 3rd spacing hole 33 is opened in oneself of this connecting plate 35
By holding.Then it is in stowed position when staristep 3, rotates the staristep regained from the bottom of stair main body 2
Connecting plate 35 on 3 can extend further to stair main body 2, so that the 3rd spacing hole 33 and
Four spacing holes 23 are overlapping, it is simple to the second bearing pin 5 spacing.
In optional embodiment of the present utility model, side plate 24 be substantially in isosceles trapezoid tabular knot
Structure, the short base of this isosceles trapezoid is fixed on the bottom of stair main body 2, the first spacing hole 22 and first
Hinge hole 27 is laid respectively close to the long base of isosceles trapezoid and the angle of waist.Thus the first spacing hole 22
With the both sides that the first hinge hole 27 may be located at stair main body 2, the i.e. first spacing hole 22 and first is hinged
Hole 27 may be located at the both sides of the bottom surface of stair main body 2, thinks that the rotation of staristep 3 provides space,
Prevent the bottom surface interference of staristep 3 and stair main body 2.
Wherein, stair main body 2 also includes installing plate the 28, first pedal 25 and the first cant beam 21, installs
The side of plate 28 is for installation on pump truck 1, and the first cant beam 21 tilts along the opposite side of installing plate 28
Downwardly extending, the first pedal 25 includes multistage and is fixed on spaced reciprocally on the first cant beam 21, stair
Section 3 includes the second cant beam 36 and the second pedal 31 being arranged on this second cant beam 36, the first pedal
25 are parallel to the second pedal 31.Wherein installing plate 28 removably can be installed by securing members such as bolts
On pump truck 1, it is also possible to being fixed on pump truck 1 by welding manner, this is not limited by this utility model
System.
Above-mentioned second pedal 31 includes that at least one-level, concrete pedal progression can be arranged according to actual needs.
Further, the first cant beam 21 is additionally provided with handrail 26, for the work scrunching this pump truck stair
Grip as personnel, prevent from falling down.
In optional embodiment of the present utility model, in the stowed position of staristep 3, staristep 3 is led to
Crossing the first bearing pin 4 to rotate to the lower surface fitting to the first cant beam 21, the 4th spacing hole 23 interval is offered
Above the first cant beam 21 bottom, so that the 3rd spacing hole 33 in staristep 3 is spacing with the 4th
Hole 23 is corresponding, so, it is simple to the staristep 3 packed up is defined, and simple in construction.
To sum up, inconvenience when the pump truck stair that this utility model provides pump the materials such as slow setting soil for pump truck 1
Pedal the phenomenon of upper pump truck 1 in staff, by installing additional in stair main body 2, there are displayed position and receipts
Play the staristep 3 of position so that this pump truck stair can adapt to the various states of pump truck 1, such as, pump
State and transport condition etc., in order to staff's ascending stair is got on the bus.
Optional embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but, this practicality is new
Type is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment, in technology concept of the present utility model,
The technical solution of the utility model can be carried out multiple simple variant, these simple variant belong to this reality
With novel protection domain.
It is further to note that each the concrete technology described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is special
Levy, in the case of reconcilable, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid need not
The repetition wanted, various possible compound modes are illustrated by this utility model the most separately.
Additionally, combination in any can also be carried out between various different embodiment of the present utility model, only
Wanting it without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.