Aquafarm multifunctional mobile device
Technical field
This utility model relates to aquafarm field, is specifically related to a kind of being suitable for and herds in the ocean of nearshore waters culturing area
Field multifunctional mobile device.
Background technology
China is a land big country, simultaneously Ye Shiyige ocean big country, coastal have more than 1.8 ten thousand kilometer of coastline and
More than 6500 island, are one of islands and reefs are most in the world countries.The oceanic area of China is wide, and whole marine site physical geography is divided
About 38 latitudes of cloth scope north and south span, about 24 longitudes of west and east span, have the marine territory area of 3,000,000 square kilometres,
Wherein Shandong marine resources are richly endowed by nature, and offshore sea waters accounts for the Bohai Sea and the 37% of the Huanghai Sea gross area, and beach area accounts for the 15% of the whole nation.
In recent years, along with sea-farming sustained production increases, the Methodology of Gross Production of Ocean in Shandong has reached 1.1 trillion yuan, has accounted for the whole nation
The 18% of Methodology of Gross Production of Ocean, thus, aquafarm and recreational fisheries technical equipment field contain huge market potential and
Vast potential for future development.
Carry out the breeding production of aquatic products at aquafarm, need through nursery of laying eggs, feeding feedstuff and illumination water temperature prison
The multiple working procedures such as control, in the production process of cultured fishes, shellfish, software class or Shrimp waste, often will also be subjected to the spring, summer, autumn and winter
The four seasons alternate, repeatedly face wind and play surge, the vile weather of sleet haze and sea situation, therefore, how to be formed and to realize whole day
Wait marine fishery production safe and effective management and control, improve sea-farming economic benefit, maintain simultaneously and protect marine resources and
Marine ecosystems, be aquafarm technical field R & D design department have to faced by a practical problem.
It addition, that sea fishery amusement and travel are Modern Fishery and tourist industry and related industry is coupled to form is a kind of new
Compound industry, while its acting body drives tourism development now, can promote again the upgrading of fishery cultivating technical equipment, with
Improve joyful sense and the comfort level of sea fishery amusement and travel participant.Therefore, how to be formed and realize sea fishery leisure trip
The bigger joyful value of trip participant, to improve the quality of sea fishery amusement and travel activity, increases economic benefit, the most also
Be aquafarm technical field R & D design department have to faced by another practical problem.
Build currently for integral arrangement, the Design of Main Structure of aquafarm related facility, floating body material selects and anti-
Rotten process etc., conventional way is:
1, by selecting plastic foam to make buoyancy aid, build easy plank the most in the above, make tourism participant exist
Carry out fishery stress-relieving activity, fishery cultivating operator feeding fish and shrimp scallop on plank on plank, and its growth can be viewed
Situation, its advantage be gather materials on the spot, with low cost and operation management is simple.
2, by using the parts such as fastening handle, plank, fishing net and floating drum, and plural floating drum is arranged side by side,
Then plank is arranged on one operation plane of formation above floating drum, and by lever bracket, (lever bracket top is provided with semicircle steel ring, semicircle simultaneously
Steel ring is fixed by fastening handle) it is arranged on outside plank, thus offshore used in mariculture raft body being expanded to has sea fishing
The fishery easy dress of function is standby, and its advantage is fan to be fished to provide amusement and recreation facility for sea again while aquaculture product
Equipment, not only ensure that the cultivation income of fishery cultivating operator, also add extra extra large designated fishing area ground and sightseeing tour income,
Such as a kind of cultivation fishing row with sea fishing function disclosed in the patent No. 201420182187.7.
3, make at least one side surface in walking plate, and the upper and lower surface of limp of being expert at by selection plastic material to be provided with
Above longitudinal fluting, forms anti-slip veins, makes fishery cultivating operator or tourism participant be difficult to slide into, and its advantage is material
Material resistance to corrosion is relatively strong, uses the time longer and lighter in weight, the such as one disclosed in the patent No. 201120091327.6
For building the plastic traveling road platen of cultivation fishing row.
But in above-mentioned way, either use plastic foam to make buoyancy aid, be also utilized on buoyancy aid arranging with moulding
The method of glue material made walking plate, its weak point will be apparent from:
Shortcoming one is ability and the less stable of storm resisting, can only operation when calm, it is impossible to gush at stormy waves
Implementing monitoring operation when bigger vile weather and sea situation, and then weaken the safe and effective management and control ability of marine fishery production.
Shortcoming two is that the working space of fishery cultivating operator is the narrowest and small with tourism participant's amusement and recreation area, it is impossible to
Relaxing area is set, in turn results in fishery cultivating operator and tourism participant cannot regain one's strength of body in time, easily cause fatigue,
More cannot meet the demand for experience of tourism participant, simultaneously in the case of not having fire-extinguishing and lifesaving measure, its personal safety also obtains
Less than guarantee.
Shortcoming three is owing to directly arranging plank side by side on floating drum, and observation monitoring height distance sea level only has two meters of left sides
The right side, observation monitoring position is low causes observation monitoring range little, if remotely gone wrong, fishery cultivating operator will be unable to
Go and find out what's going in time and take measures.
Shortcoming four is owing to float volume is limited, thus its buoyancy that can provide is less, the most just cannot carry more
Feedstuff and other article, be more not easy to the feature according to sea-farming and shrimp, crab and shellfish class life habit and carry out a small amount of input the most repeatedly
Feedstuff, if disposably throwing in a large amount of feedstuffs, feedstuff is easily taken away by ocean current in water, thus is caused feed waste, cultivates into
This increase.
Shortcoming five is to be limited in a less region owing to fishery cultivating operator implements the scope of operation, works as shrimp, crab and shellfish
When class needs to carry out diseases prevention and treatment, fishery cultivating operator cannot accomplish the timely dosing of the state of an illness according to shrimp, crab and shellfish class, is not easy to
Monitoring disease also controls it and spreads.
Shortcoming six is to have employed plank due to substantial amounts of, without the outmoded plank easily septic yeast of waterproof coating, to offshore
Water quality pollutes destruction, and then affects the environment of fishery cultivating and amusement and travel.
It would therefore be highly desirable to invention one has a large space multi-functional aquafarm supervising device, and cloth can be used it to install
Structure or the equipment such as meter recreation facility, office facility, generation of electricity by new energy, control monitoring range, to overcome above-mentioned ocean to herd
Field institution is designing and deficiency present in operation process, utilizes the existing work of sea-farming enterprise and aquafarm field
Technology condition, improves productivity and quality, and reduces material simultaneously and manually puts into and reduce monitoring operating cost, realizes fishing
Industry amusement and recreation and the function of breeding environment condition monitoring, be research emphasis of the present utility model.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is to provide a kind of aquafarm multifunctional mobile device,
Bad to solve load-carrying properties in prior art, anti-severe sea condition difference and the problem such as structure design arrangement is unreasonable.
For above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of aquafarm multifunctional mobile device, including: four directions
Shape buoyancy tank, circular support post and support landing system.The middle part of the upper surface of square buoyancy tank is laid with utility buildings;Circular
Dagger is arranged in the corner location of described square buoyancy tank, and described circular support post can vertically move up and down;Described
When circular support post moves down, it is inserted into bottom it in seabed and supports described square buoyancy tank;Support landing system sets
Put on described square buoyancy tank, move described circular support post in order in the vertical direction so that described circular support post and
Relative movement is produced between described square buoyancy tank.
In a preferred approach, described utility buildings is laid L-shaped, comprising: bedroom, dining room, kitchen, storeroom, monitoring
Room and toilet.
In a preferred approach, the top of described utility buildings is provided with solar power plant.
In a preferred approach, the corner location of described square buoyancy tank upper surface is additionally provided with wind power plant.
In a preferred approach, the one side of described square buoyancy tank is provided with cat ladder;Described cat ladder is arranged diagonally downward, institute
The upper surface on the top and described square buoyancy tank of stating cat ladder connects, and the bottom of described cat ladder can be directly protruding in sea water.
In a preferred approach, described square buoyancy tank upper surface is provided with crane gear, described crane gear and described cat ladder
Homonymy is arranged.
In a preferred approach, described square buoyancy tank and circular support post are steel construction, and surface scribbles anti-corrosion material.
In a preferred approach, described circular support post includes: support column body and be arranged on described support column body bottom
Support foot, the bottom of described support foot is tapered.
In a preferred approach, four marginal positions of described square buoyancy tank upper surface are equipped with fire life-saving equipment.
In a preferred approach, the height of described square buoyancy tank is between 1.5 meters ~ 2.5 meters.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantages that aquafarm of the present utility model is portable
Multi-function device, the upper surface in square buoyancy tank main body arranges utility buildings, and entirety can carry out level at immediate offshore area or hang down
Translation is moved, and fishery cultivating operator's work space is big, and make square buoyancy tank, recreation facility, four cylindrical support and
Its hoisting system etc. is able to organic assembling, and meeting can setting at the Multifunctional mobile device that offshore culturing area is monitored
Meter manufactures and implementation condition, improves production efficiency and quality, reduces material and manually puts into, reduces monitoring operating cost, real
Existing fishery amusement and recreation and the function of breeding environment condition monitoring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present embodiment aquafarm multifunctional mobile device.
Fig. 2 is that the subject plane of the present embodiment aquafarm multifunctional mobile device arranges schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present embodiment aquafarm multifunctional mobile device.
Description of reference numerals is as follows: 2, square buoyancy tank;21, square buoyancy tank lower surface;3, circular support post;31, prop up
Dagger body;32, foot is supported;4, landing system is supported;5, utility buildings;51, bedroom;511, independent toilet;52, meal
The Room;53, kitchen;54, storeroom;55, Control Room;56, toilet;57, emergency power generation room;6, solar power plant;7, wind
Power generating equipment;8, crane gear;9, fire life-saving equipment;10, cat ladder;11, picnic area;12, crawl;13, Recreation area
Territory;100, sea level.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment this utility model feature will describe the most in detail with the exemplary embodiment of advantage.It should be understood that
Be that this utility model can have various changes on different embodiments, it is all without departing from model of the present utility model
Enclose, and explanation therein and be shown in and be substantially treated as purposes of discussion, and be not used to limit this utility model.
With embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the aquafarm multifunctional mobile device of the present embodiment, the design project depth of water is 10 meters,
Operation can be monitored, comprising: 2, four circular support posts 3 of square buoyancy tank and support are risen and fallen at immediate offshore areas such as Bohai Sea Gulf
System 4.
Square buoyancy tank 2 is long and wide is 20 meters, and height is between 1.5 meters ~ 2.5 meters, and it is internal is hollow structure, passes through
Polylith support member (such as steel plate) is supported.The middle part of the upper surface of square buoyancy tank 2 is laid with utility buildings 5, solar energy is sent out
Electricity equipment 6, wind power plant 7, crane gear 8 and fire life-saving equipment 9, to realize the big sky of the upper surface of square buoyancy tank 2
Between implantation of device function, the participation gone on tour for fishery cultivating operating personnel's subsequent operation and sea fishery provides condition.
Long 35 meters of circular support post 3, diameter 0.9 meter, the spacing of two the most adjacent circular support posts 3 is 17.5 meters.Four
Individual circular support post 3 is arranged in the corner location of square buoyancy tank 2, and circular support post 3 can vertically move up and down;Circle
When shape support column 3 moves down, it is inserted into bottom it in seabed and supports square buoyancy tank 2, improving aquafarm and move
Formula multi-function device antidumping is stood stability, to improve the aquafarm supervising device adaptation ability to marine environment load.
Support landing system 4 to be arranged on square buoyancy tank 2, move circular support post 3 in order in the vertical direction, so that
Produce relative movement between circular support post 3 and square buoyancy tank 2, complete fall circle for aquafarm multifunctional mobile device
Support column 3, insert circular support post 3, precompressed, liter square buoyancy tank 2, fall square buoyancy tank 2, pull out circular support post 3 and rise circle
Support column 3 operation, can make aquafarm multifunctional mobile device complete horizontally or vertically to move at immediate offshore area.Logical
Cross operation to support landing system 4 square buoyancy tank lower surface 21 can be made to leave about 6 meters of sea level 100, it is ensured that near in Bohai Sea Gulf etc.
Bank marine site square buoyancy tank 2 is not impacted by wave, traces it to its cause and is because owing to the lower surface of square buoyancy tank 2 is plane meeting
Cause the fiercest impact, it is therefore desirable to absolute avoids.
Further, utility buildings 5 is laid L-shaped, comprising: bedroom 51, dining room 52, kitchen 53, storeroom 54, monitoring
Room 55, toilet 56 and emergency power generation room 57.Being provided with the furniture such as wardrobe, desk and seat in bedroom 51, being available for four people go to bed,
In bedroom 51, it is additionally provided with independent toilet 511, convenient use simultaneously;Dining room 52 is available for many people and has dinner simultaneously;Kitchen 53 sets
Put various kitchen tools;Storeroom 54 is located in next door, kitchen 53, is provided with magazine, can accommodating food, drinking water etc.;Fishery is supported
Grow operating personnel and can carry out water quality, the hydrology, weather monitoring and marine prestige in Control Room 55;Toilet 56 is public health
Between;Emergency power generation room 57 is provided with upper surface emergency plant and for panel, it may be necessary to start emergency generator
Group, it is provided that the plant equipment such as electric power feed pump, loop wheel machine, winch.
In the present embodiment, set the interior location of utility buildings 5 half-surrounded as before the room of utility buildings 5, relative one
After face is room.Bedroom 51, storeroom 54 and the Control Room 55 laid, can make several fishery cultivating operating personnel for a long time in ocean
Live, handle official business and carry out auxiliary work on the multifunctional mobile device of pasture, meanwhile, emergency power generation room 57 be important electrically
Equipment provides emergency power supply.
Solar power plant 6 is located at the top of utility buildings 5.
Wind power plant 7 is located at the corner location of square buoyancy tank 2 upper surface.
The layout of solar power plant 6 and wind power plant 7 meets fishery cultivating operating personnel and sea fishery
The daily need for electricity of amusement and travel participant, provides power for aquafarm multifunctional mobile device.
Further, the one side of square buoyancy tank 2 is provided with cat ladder 10, and cat ladder 10 is arranged diagonally downward, cat ladder 10
Top connects with the upper surface of square buoyancy tank 2, and the bottom of cat ladder 10 can be directly protruding in sea water, for fishery cultivating operation people
Member and sea fishery amusement and travel participant pass in and out aquafarm multifunctional mobile device provides convenient.
Crane gear 8 is arranged with cat ladder 10 homonymy, to facilitate breeding feed, logistics supply outside square buoyancy tank 2
It is transported on aquafarm multifunctional mobile device Deng article.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface middle part at square buoyancy tank 2 is additionally provided with picnic area 11 and crawl 12, and it is equal
It is located at the front position, room of utility buildings 5;Picnic area 11 is for the sea fishery amusement and travel outdoor food and drink of participant, and listens great waves to see
Scape;Running water crawl 12 is to improve the joyful sense of sea fishery amusement and travel participant.Behind the room of utility buildings 5, position is additionally provided with
Recreation area 13, this recreation area 13 is near the marginal position of square buoyancy tank 2, and is provided with mat shelter and chaise longue, with satisfied sea
The joyful sense of ocean fishery amusement and travel participant and comfort level.
In actual use, recreation area 13 can also be located at other marginal position of square buoyancy tank 2, does not limits
Fixed.
Circular support post 3 includes: support column body 31 and the support foot 32 being arranged on support column body 31 bottom, supports
The bottom of foot 32 is tapered, strengthens circular support post 3 and supports the stability of square buoyancy tank 2.
Fire life-saving equipment 9 is located at four marginal positions of square buoyancy tank 2 upper surface, is specifically located at the fence at edge
On.
The present embodiment also includes the power-equipment (not shown) being located on square buoyancy tank 2, in order to drive square
Buoyancy tank 2 moves across the sea.
In other embodiments, above-mentioned power-equipment can omit, and square buoyancy tank 2 movement across the sea is by other ship
Other power set only or outside aquafarm multifunctional mobile device tow.
In the present embodiment, square buoyancy tank 2 and circular support post 3 are steel construction, and its surface scribbles anti-corrosion material, abandons
Prior art uses plastic foam make buoyancy aid, plank and plastic cement walking plate are set on floating drum, possessed bearing article
Ability is big, resist the performance of vile weather and sea situation, and effectively bears environmental load, service weight and empty-weight.
The aquafarm multifunctional mobile device of the present embodiment arrives after specifying waters, the support foot of circular support post 3
Portion 32 will be pressed in the earth of seabed, and its bigger Area of bearing is the reliable basis of square buoyancy tank 2, and it is by circular support
Vertical force and horizontal force that post 3 bears are delivered to seabed, are reliably positioned aquafarm multifunctional mobile device to specify water
Territory.
The aquafarm multifunctional mobile device of the present embodiment, compared with prior art, has the advantage that and effect:
1, due to special construction and the design arrangement of the present embodiment, aquafarm related facility equipment agent structure is changed
The Material texture used, will plastic foam, timber and plastic cement etc. change steel sheet material into, steel section is main, use simultaneously
Painting anticorrosion technique so that the main body stress carrying decay resistance of structure, mechanical property and manufacturing process are greatly improved.
2, due to special construction and the design arrangement of the present embodiment, the height monitoring position of fishery cultivating operating personnel is changed
Put, near sea level, 12 meters will be increased to by the height and position of about 2 meters, thus make monitoring range, management and control effect and
The visual effect of fishery amusement and travel participant is improved the most accordingly.
3, due to special construction and the design arrangement of the present embodiment, aquafarm related facility equipment agent structure is changed
The size on lower surface distance sea level, agent structure will swim in the height and position changing 6 meters of sea level of distance on sea level into,
Make the environmental factorss such as the severe sea condition such as terrifying waves, violent storm and weather to aquafarm multifunctional mobile device not
Profit impact alleviates significantly, thus ensure that pasture, ocean multifunctional mobile device, fishery cultivating operating personnel and sea fishery are stopped
The safety of not busy tourism participant.
4, due to special construction and the design arrangement of the present embodiment, change monitoring position in the past and to be fixed on offshore for a long time
The predicament of a certain position, sea level, supports landing system by operation and can pack up four circular support, and such aquafarm is supervised
The square buoyancy tank of control device freely can move horizontally on sea level, and supervision is implemented in the marine site being the most deeply movable to about 10 meters
Management and control, improves the applicable marine site of aquafarm multi-function device.
5, due to special construction and the design arrangement of the present embodiment, power supply mode is changed, will be unpowered or simple
Single power presentation mode changes into using wind-power electricity generation and solar electrical energy generation at ordinary times, starts the combination of Emergency generator if desired
Energy supply mode, so saves the energy and environmental protection.
6, due to special construction and the design arrangement of the present embodiment so that aquafarm multifunctional mobile device is disappearing
Anti-, lifesaving and navigation aspect are ensured.
7, due to special construction and the design arrangement of the present embodiment so that life leisure room and outdoor amusement Fishing area
The use space in territory greatly increases, and being designed as of large space capacity arranges that various facility provides probability, thus can improve
The joyful sense of sea fishery amusement and travel participant and comfort level, and increase economic benefit with this.
Aquafarm multifunctional mobile device of the present utility model, overcomes aquafarm related facility in prior art
It is equipped in deficiency present in design and operation process, utilizes the existing Technology of sea-farming enterprise and aquafarm field
Condition, improves productivity and quality, and reduces material simultaneously and manually puts into and reduce monitoring operating cost, realizes fishery leisure
Amusement and the function of breeding environment condition monitoring.
The agent structure of aquafarm multifunctional mobile device of the present utility model have employed the more preferable steel construction of performance,
And the upper surface of square buoyancy tank main body arrange various facility and functional area, entirety can immediate offshore area carry out level or
Vertically moving, fishery cultivating operator's work space is big, and operating area is wide.This utility model makes square buoyancy tank, recreation
Facility, generation of electricity by new energy equipment, emergency plant, fire life-saving equipment, crane gear, four cylindrical support and hoist
Systems etc. are able to organic assembling, and meeting can manufacturing and designing at the Multifunctional mobile device that offshore culturing area is monitored
And implementation condition.
Although describing this utility model with reference to above exemplary embodiment, it is to be understood that, term used is to say
Bright and exemplary and nonrestrictive term.Owing to this utility model can be embodied as without deviating from practicality in a variety of forms
Novel spirit or essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above-mentioned embodiment is not limited to any aforesaid details, and should be in right of enclosing
Explain widely in requiring the spirit and scope that limited, therefore fall into whole changes in claim or its equivalent scope with
Remodeling all should be appended claims and contained.