CN205770083U - The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment - Google Patents

The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205770083U
CN205770083U CN201620749652.XU CN201620749652U CN205770083U CN 205770083 U CN205770083 U CN 205770083U CN 201620749652 U CN201620749652 U CN 201620749652U CN 205770083 U CN205770083 U CN 205770083U
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China
Prior art keywords
column
shell
seal face
deepwater environment
end cap
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CN201620749652.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘斌
田锋
贺丽慧
马宇
王奥博
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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China Academy of Aerospace Aerodynamics CAAA
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Abstract

This utility model provides the multifunctional containment cabin of a kind of deepwater environment, and including following four part: left end cap, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, other end opening;Left shell of column, it is the cylinder of hollow, and its one end is tightly connected with the opening of left end cap, and connecting end is the first seal face;End cover, is provided with through hole, and it is tightly connected with the other end of left shell of column, and connecting end is the second seal face;Right shell of column, it is the cylinder of hollow, and its one end is tightly connected with end cover, and connecting end is the 3rd seal face;Right end cap, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, and the other end is tightly connected with right shell of column, and connecting end is the 4th seal face;Inner support, is connected with end cover.This utility model is designed by closed type, uses standard O RunddichtringO, meets sealed compartment fault-free under the deep marine environment of 2000m and uses, and this utility model simple in construction, volume are little, installation position is compact, easy to loading and unloading, easy to manufacture.

Description

The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional containment cabin for underwater environment, many under a kind of deepwater environment Function sealed compartment.
Background technology
Along with the development of submersible technology, the deep water sealing of submersible and the bearing capacity of sealing member are required increasingly High.Owing to Underwater Pressure is relatively big, the pressure that underwater operation equipment bears is relatively big, and the requirement to equipment is higher, current pressure-bearing skill Art mainly has the hollow nacelle technology of sealing and topping up pressure-bearing technology, seals hollow nacelle technology the highest to nacelle material requirements, Cost is high and the manufacturing cycle is long, and superpressure that once accidents happened, nacelle can be by compression failure;Existing topping up pressure-bearing technology feed flow cost Height, is suitable for term underwater pressure-bearing operation, but cannot meet short-term construction and detection application;Existing deep-sea sealing structure is multiple Miscellaneous, volume is big, handling complexity;Existing deep-sea sealed compartment is structure as a whole, it is impossible to split, and is suitable for single underwater vehicle and makes With.
Utility model content
For the problem being previously mentioned, this utility model provides the multifunctional containment cabin under a kind of deepwater environment, including:
Left end cap, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, other end opening;
Left shell of column, it is the cylinder of hollow, and its one end is tightly connected with the opening of described left end cap, and connecting end is the One seal face;
End cover, is provided with through hole, and it is tightly connected with the other end of described left shell of column, and it is second close for connecting end End-blocking face;
Right shell of column, it is the cylinder of hollow, and its one end is tightly connected with described end cover, and connecting end is the 3rd sealing End face;
Right end cap, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, and the other end is tightly connected with described right shell of column, and connection end is the 4th close End-blocking face;
Inner support, it is arranged in sealed compartment cavity, and is connected with described end cover.
Preferred version is: described first seal face and described 4th seal face are all fixed by screw bolt and nut.
Preferred version is: described first seal face, the second seal face, the 3rd seal face and described 4th sealed end Face is rectangle groove formula O and seals.
Preferred version is: described end cover is connected by screw bolt and nut is fixing with described inner support.
Preferred version is: the material that described left end cap, right end cap, left shell of column and right shell of column use is aluminium alloy 7075.
Preferred version is: the outer surface of described left end cap and right end cap uses the mode of annular array to reserve multiple same size Platform, for following process be screwed hole to install watertight connector, improve submarine navigation device payload capability.
Preferred version is: described inner support is stainless steel, for shield electromagnetic radiation under cell operating status and Ensureing in the case of sealed compartment is clashed into, important loaded components is injury-free.
Preferred version is: described end cover is stainless steel, for preventing left shell of column and the electromagnetic signal of right shell of column Interference, prevents the pipeline of left shell of column and right shell of column to be mutually wound around, supports protection and be easily installed.
Preferred version is: the through hole of described end cover is rectangle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) this utility model is designed by closed type, uses standard O RunddichtringO, meets sealed compartment in ocean, 2000m deep-sea Under environment, fault-free uses.
(2) this utility model simple in construction, volume is little, installation position is compact, easy to loading and unloading, easy to manufacture.
(3) this utility model has self sealing action, it is not necessary to periodically adjust, and uses parameter area wide, uses temperature Degree scope up to-60 DEG C~200 DEG C, for dynamic sealing device be pressure up to 35MPa, cost is relatively low.
(4) this utility model is by sealed compartment appropriate design and layout, meeting the effective load improving submarine navigation device Lotus ability and the demand in cruising time.
(5) this utility model is relative to existing sealing structure, have employed the form that 3 sections (3 seal faces) seal, can Carry out being optionally combined use, be available for multiple different underwater vehicle and use.Effectively reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model left end cap and right end cap;
Fig. 3 is the front view of this utility model inner support;
Fig. 4 is the side view of this utility model inner support;
Fig. 5 is the top view of this utility model inner support;
Fig. 6 is the left shell of column of this utility model and the profile of right shell of column;
Fig. 7 is the left shell of column of this utility model and the side view of right shell of column;
Fig. 8 is the front view of this utility model end cover;
Fig. 9 is the side view of this utility model end cover.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to explanation Book word can be implemented according to this.
Should be appreciated that used herein such as " have ", " comprising " and " including " term do not allot one or many Other element individual or the existence of a combination thereof or interpolation.
Operation principle of the present utility model: in order to prevent gas, liquid, the leakage of solid particle, or stop gas, liquid Body, the immersion of solid particle, this utility model is by utilizing contact Sealing Technology (i.e. two clip surfaces being connected to each other O RunddichtringO) achieve the deep water sealing function in multifunctional containment cabin.Whole water-tight equipment is divided into 4 sections, three seal faces, Every section of mode all using contact Sealing Method.After two hemisphere end faces and left and right shell of column are by sealing, inner space utilizes not Rust steel inner support, carries out location and installation to vitals;The metallic character utilizing rustless steel itself is produced under cell operating status Raw electromagnetic radiation shields, it is ensured that the load within nacelle can normally work without interruption.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model provides the multifunctional containment cabin under a kind of deepwater environment, including:
Left end cap 1, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, other end opening.Left shell of column 2, it is the cylinder of hollow, one Hold the opening with described left end cap 1 to be tightened together by screw bolt and nut and at seal face mounting O-shaped sealing ring, connect End is the first sealed end.End cover 4, is provided with through hole 7, easy to assembly during in order to install, and the control of left shell of column 2 Circuit passes through, and the through hole of described end cover 4 is arranged on the centre position of described end cover 4, is shaped as rectangle, described sealing The other end of end cap 4 and described left shell of column 2 is at seal face mounting O-shaped sealing ring, and connecting end is the second seal face.This practicality As shown in Figure 8,9, described end cover 4 material therefor is rustless steel to novel end cover 4 structure chart, according to Strength co-mputation and The convenience installed is designed, for the battery apparatus within left shell of column 2, electronic signal equipment, and other mission payloads, Play the effect supporting protection, the electromagnetic signal interference of left and right shell of column can be effectively prevented, prevent left shell of column 2 and right shell of column 5 Pipeline is mutually wound around, it is simple to install.Inner support 3, it is arranged in sealed compartment cavity, and passes through screw with described end cover 4 Tighten together and at seal face mounting O-shaped sealing ring, inner support structure of the present utility model is as shown in Fig. 3,4,5, described Inner support 3 material therefor is rustless steel, and inside can be carried load and be completed corresponding underwater performance task, by under cell operating status Electromagnetic radiation shielded by corrosion resistant plate, the strength and stiffness of rustless steel itself ensure that and clashed in nacelle In the case of, important loaded components is injury-free.Right shell of column 5, it is the cylinder of hollow, its one end and described end cover 4 At seal face mounting O-shaped sealing ring, connecting end is the 3rd seal face.Left shell of column 2 and right shell of column 5 are tight by screw bolt and nut Gu install and seal O together and at seal face.Right end cap 6, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, the other end and the described right side Shell of column 5 is crossed screw bolt and nut and is tightened together and at seal face mounting O-shaped sealing ring, and connecting end is the 4th seal face.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the design of the thickness of this utility model left end cap 1 and right end cap 6 is estimated by industry standard, And carry out calculating and being optimized according to result by finite element software, meet 2000 meters of deep marine environment and use, structure There is not the phenomenons such as fold unstability.The material that left end cap 1 and right end cap 6 use is aluminium alloy 7075, for left end cap 1 and right-hand member The intermetallic composite coating surface of lid 6 has carried out special handling.It is multiple same that left end cap 1 and right end cap 6 use the mode of annular array to reserve The platform 7 of size, can following process be that screwed hole uses to install watertight connector, improve the payload energy of submarine navigation device Power, can realize multitask under water and perform simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 6,7, material therefor is aluminium alloy 7075 to right shell of column 5 structure of the present utility model, and load can be carried in inside Lotus completes corresponding underwater performance task, axially has hole, location can carry out space arrangement design according to real load demand, tool Standby motility.Its thickness coordinates floor, is designed by finite element software and design standard, it is ensured that 2000 meters of briny environments, By the stability keeping structure under seawater pressure effect.The weight of structure is optimized simultaneously, it is ensured that meet depth of implements In the case of demand, weight is the lightest.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment Listed utilization, it can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely, for those skilled in the art, It is easily achieved other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, this reality It is not limited to specific details and shown here as the legend with description with novel.

Claims (9)

1. the multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment, it is characterised in that described sealed compartment is cavity body structure, including following four portion Point:
Left end cap, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, other end opening;
Left shell of column, it is the cylinder of hollow, and its one end is tightly connected with the opening of described left end cap, and it is first close for connecting end End-blocking face;
End cover, is provided with through hole, and it is tightly connected with the other end of described left shell of column, and connecting end is the second sealed end Face;
Right shell of column, it is the cylinder of hollow, and its one end is tightly connected with described end cover, and connecting end is the 3rd sealed end Face;
Right end cap, it is semicircular body, and one end is closed, and the other end is tightly connected with described right shell of column, and connecting end is the 4th sealed end Face;
Inner support, it is arranged in sealed compartment cavity, and is connected with described end cover.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first seal face, All fixed by screw bolt and nut with described 4th seal face.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first seal face, Second seal face, the 3rd seal face and described 4th seal face are rectangle groove formula O and seal.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described end cover is with described Inner support connects by screw bolt and nut is fixing.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described left end cap, right end cap, The material that left shell of column and right shell of column use is aluminium alloy 7075.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described left end cap and right end cap Outer surface use the mode of annular array to reserve the platform of multiple same size, be that screwed hole is to install watertight for following process Joint, improves the payload capability of submarine navigation device.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described inner support is rustless steel Material, for shielding the electromagnetic radiation under cell operating status and ensureing in the case of sealed compartment is clashed into, important load Parts are injury-free.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described end cover is stainless Steel matter, for preventing the electromagnetic signal of left shell of column and right shell of column from disturbing, prevent the pipeline of left shell of column and right shell of column to be mutually wound around, Support protection and be easily installed.
The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the through hole of described end cover For rectangle.
CN201620749652.XU 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment Active CN205770083U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620749652.XU CN205770083U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620749652.XU CN205770083U (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 The multifunctional containment cabin of deepwater environment

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499478A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 大连理工大学 A kind of operation type underwater robot electronic compartment
CN108674576A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-19 江苏科技大学 A kind of the segmented circle cylindricality pressure-resistant cabin and assembly method of deep water unmanned vehicles
CN109625216A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 美钻深海能源科技研发(上海)有限公司 Underwater pressure-resistant seal cabin and its monitoring method for deepwater field production monitoring

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107499478A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-22 大连理工大学 A kind of operation type underwater robot electronic compartment
CN107499478B (en) * 2017-08-28 2019-04-05 大连理工大学 A kind of operation type underwater robot electronic compartment
CN108674576A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-19 江苏科技大学 A kind of the segmented circle cylindricality pressure-resistant cabin and assembly method of deep water unmanned vehicles
CN108674576B (en) * 2018-05-04 2020-09-08 江苏科技大学 Sectional type cylindrical pressure-resistant cabin of deepwater unmanned aircraft
CN109625216A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-04-16 美钻深海能源科技研发(上海)有限公司 Underwater pressure-resistant seal cabin and its monitoring method for deepwater field production monitoring

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