CN205765535U - Polisher lapper - Google Patents

Polisher lapper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205765535U
CN205765535U CN201620665647.0U CN201620665647U CN205765535U CN 205765535 U CN205765535 U CN 205765535U CN 201620665647 U CN201620665647 U CN 201620665647U CN 205765535 U CN205765535 U CN 205765535U
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China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
lower wall
gear
gear ring
axle
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CN201620665647.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑勇
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ZHEJIANG LANTE OPTICS CO Ltd
Morinaga Optical and Electronic Equipment Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG LANTE OPTICS CO Ltd
Morinaga Optical and Electronic Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620665647.0U priority Critical patent/CN205765535U/en
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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of polisher lapper, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It solve prior art and there is the problem that precision is the highest and structure is the compactest.This polisher lapper includes a frame, connect in frame and have upper dish and lower wall, described lower wall is axially connected in upper rack, it is fixed with cylinder in above-mentioned frame, the piston rod of described cylinder and above-mentioned upper dish are axially connected and cylinder can drive dish to move up and down, above-mentioned upper dish is the most right with lower wall, connect on described lower wall and have central gear and gear ring, above-mentioned central gear arranges with gear ring concentric and forms installation cavity between, having fixture in described installation cavity, above-mentioned fixture edge has teeth and fixture is meshed with central gear and gear ring simultaneously.This polisher lapper compact conformation and precision are high.

Description

Polisher lapper
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of polisher lapper.
Background technology
Polisher lapper is commonly used as mechanical polishing, polishes and wax.Its operation principle is: motor drives and is arranged on Sponge on buffing machine or Pilus Caprae seu Ovis polishing disk high speed rotating, jointly act on due to polishing disk and polishing agent and carry out with surface to be thrown Friction, and then can reach removal lacquer painting pollution, oxide layer, the purpose of shallow trace.
But, existing polisher lapper mode is single, and it can not meet the demand of high-quality attrition process.
Chinese patent its publication number CN CN201736112U polisher lapper.This polisher lapper include lathe bed, on Mill, lower millstone, sand liquid container, sand liquid pipe and column, described upper millstone is connected with column, and described upper millstone is provided with some logical Hole, the sand liquid in described sand liquid container through sand liquid pipe flow to the upper surface of upper millstone.
It can be seen that above-mentioned polisher lapper sand liquid stream journey is short, flow velocity suitably, sand liquid is evenly distributed, lightweight grinds Grinding and polishing ray machine, the simple in construction of this polisher lapper, good operability.
But, in process of lapping, upper dish rotates relative to lower wall, and its lapping mode is single, and Grinding Quality is the highest.
Other polisher lapper existing the most all also exists similar problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of compact conformation and stability High polisher lapper.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of polisher lapper, including a frame, frame connects and has upper dish and lower wall, described lower wall to be axially connected in machine Frame top, above-mentioned frame is fixed with cylinder, and the piston rod of described cylinder and above-mentioned upper dish are axially connected and cylinder can drive Dish moves up and down, and above-mentioned upper dish is the most right with lower wall, it is characterised in that connecting on described lower wall has central gear and gear ring, above-mentioned Central gear arranges with gear ring concentric and forms installation cavity between, has fixture, above-mentioned fixture in described installation cavity Edge has teeth and fixture and is meshed with central gear and gear ring simultaneously, the quantity of described fixture be several and fixture with in Circumferential uniform setting on the basis of heart gear centre, described frame also has four separate Poewr transmission mechanisms one, Poewr transmission mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism one is by external drive Part can drive dish to rotate after driving, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism two can drive centre tooth round after being driven by external drive part Dynamic, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism three can drive lower wall to rotate after being driven by external drive part, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism four is subject to Ring gear against rotation can be driven after driving to external drive part.
After cylinder drives upper dish to move, can make dish and lower wall near or upper dish separate with lower wall, thus reached dress Unload the switching between workpiece and grinding operation two states.
Dish can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism one;Energy under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism two Central gear is individually driven to rotate;Lower wall can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism three;Machine is transmitted at power Ring gear against rotation can be individually driven under the effect of structure four.
Obviously, in process of lapping on dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring be all the most independent power, operation process Middle stability is high and is independent of each other.
Creative in this grinder being provided with 12 fixtures, the workpiece on 12 fixtures can be ground simultaneously, Being additionally, since dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring the most independently to rotate, its Grinding Quality is the highest.
For polisher lapper, most crucial is exactly precision problem.This grinder solves this problem, improves The depth of parallelism of lower wall, the concentricity of gear ring center tooth, the product that can be effectively ground.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism one include dish drive gear, upper dish axle and on Disk drive, above-mentioned upper dish drive gear be connected in dish axle lower end, above-mentioned upper disk drive be connected in dish axle upper end and on Dish axle is axially connected in frame, and after moving under cylinder drives upper dish, above-mentioned upper disk drive can with upper dish type circumferentially It is connected.
During external impetus drives upper dish to drive pinion rotation, under the effect of upper dish axle on disk drive along with turning Dynamic.Certainly, after upper dish and upper disk drive are connected, the final upper dish rotation with regard to stable drive.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, if described upper disk drive is cylindrical and it is recessed to have arterial highway at its sidepiece Slot, above-mentioned upper dish has and matches with slot and cutting one to one.
Slot matches with cutting, can circumference stable with upper disk drive for upper dish be connected.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, the port of described slot has introduction part.
Introduction part the connection that disk drive can be made stable with upper dish is set.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described introduction part is the interior chamfering that slot upper end tilts.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism two includes that centre tooth drives gear, centre pinion With centre tooth wheel seat, above-mentioned centre pinion is cylindrically and centre pinion empty set is outside above-mentioned upper dish axle, above-mentioned centre tooth Driving gear to be connected in centre pinion lower end, above-mentioned centre tooth wheel seat is connected in centre pinion upper end and centre tooth wheel seat and center Gear is connected.
Under powered attendant-controlled wheelchairs effect, centre tooth drives pinion rotation, meanwhile, central gear under the effect of centre pinion Seat is along with together rotating, and final drive central gear rotates.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, between described centre pinion and upper dish axle, there is bearing.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism three include lower wall drive gear, lower wall axle and under Dish bearing, above-mentioned lower wall axle is cylindrically and lower wall axle empty set is outside above-mentioned centre pinion, and above-mentioned upper dish drives gear to be connected In lower wall axle lower end, above-mentioned lower wall bearing is connected in dish axle upper end and lower wall bearing is connected with lower wall.
Under external force dynamic action, lower wall drives gear along with rotation, and under the effect of lower wall axle, lower wall bearing turns simultaneously Dynamic, final drive lower wall stable rotation.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, between described lower wall axle and centre pinion, there is bearing.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism four includes that gear ring drives at the bottom of gear, gear ring bearing Seat, gear ring bearing and gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring cylinder is cylindrically and empty set is on above-mentioned lower wall axle, and described gear ring drives gear Being fixedly connected with gear ring bearing base and gear ring drives gear to be connected on gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring bearing lower end is connected to gear ring and holds On seat bottom seat, gear ring bearing upper end is connected with gear ring.
Drive pinion rotation at outside dynamic action lower ring gear, under the effect of gear ring bearing base, finally drive tooth simultaneously Enclose smooth and easy rotation.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, between described gear ring cylinder and lower wall axle, there is bearing.
It can be seen that owing to upper dish axle, centre pinion, lower wall axle are together with gear ring cylinder empty set the most from the inside to the outside, its Each it is independent of each other during self contained function.And, such structure also reduces it and takes up room.
Compared with prior art, this polisher lapper is all respective independence due to upper dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring Action, therefore, upper dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring above-mentioned in polisher lapper operation process are independent of each other, and it is stable Property is higher.
Meanwhile, Poewr transmission mechanism one, Poewr transmission mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four are all Concentrated setting, therefore, its structure is the most compact, has the highest practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of this polisher lapper.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of this polisher lapper.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in this polisher lapper at lower wall.
In figure, 1, frame;2, upper dish;3, lower wall;4, cylinder;5, central gear;6, gear ring;7, fixture;8, upper dish drives Gear;9, upper dish axle;10, upper disk drive;10a, slot;10a1, introduction part;11, centre tooth drives gear;12, centre tooth Axle;13, centre tooth wheel seat;14, lower wall drives gear;15, lower wall axle;16, lower wall bearing;17, gear ring drives gear;18, tooth Circle bearing base;19, gear ring bearing;20, gear ring cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, this polisher lapper includes a frame 1, and frame 1 connects upper dish 2 and lower wall 3, described lower wall is axially connected in upper rack, and above-mentioned frame is fixed with cylinder 4, the piston rod of described cylinder 4 with above-mentioned on Dish 2 is axially connected and cylinder 4 can drive dish 2 to move up and down, and above-mentioned upper dish 2 is the most right with lower wall 3, and described lower wall 3 connects to be had Central gear 5 and gear ring 6, above-mentioned central gear 5 arranges with gear ring 6 concentric and forms installation cavity, described peace between Having fixture 7 in behaveing affectedly, above-mentioned fixture 7 edge has teeth and fixture 7 is meshed with central gear 5 and gear ring 6 simultaneously, described The quantity of fixture 7 is several and fixture 7 circumferential uniform setting on the basis of central gear 5 center, and described frame 1 also has There are four separate Poewr transmission mechanisms one, Poewr transmission mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four, Above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism one can drive dish 2 to rotate after being driven by external drive part, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism two is subject to External drive part can drive central gear 5 to rotate after driving, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism three is by energy after the driving of external drive part Driving lower wall 3 to rotate, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism four can drive gear ring 6 to rotate after being driven by external drive part.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism one includes that dish drives gear 8, upper dish axle 9 and upper disk drive 10, above-mentioned upper dish Driving gear 8 to be connected in dish axle 9 lower end, above-mentioned upper disk drive 10 is connected in dish axle 9 upper end and upper dish axle 9 is axially connected In frame 1, after cylinder 4 drives upper 2 times movements of dish, above-mentioned upper disk drive 10 can be connected circumferentially with upper dish type.
If described upper disk drive 10 is cylindrical and has the slot 10a that arterial highway is recessed, above-mentioned upper dish 2 at its sidepiece On have and match with slot 10a and cutting one to one.
The port of described slot 10a has introduction part 10a1.
Described introduction part 10a1 is the interior chamfering that slot 10a upper end tilts.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism two includes that centre tooth drives gear 11, centre pinion 12 and centre tooth wheel seat 13, on Cylindrically and centre pinion 12 empty set is outside above-mentioned upper dish axle 9 to state centre pinion 12, and above-mentioned centre tooth drives gear 11 Being connected in centre pinion 12 lower end, above-mentioned centre tooth wheel seat 13 is connected in centre pinion 12 upper end and centre tooth wheel seat 13 and center Gear 5 is connected.
Between described centre pinion 12 and upper dish axle 9, there is bearing.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism three includes that lower wall drives gear 14, lower wall axle 15 and lower wall bearing 16, above-mentioned lower wall Axle 15 is cylindrically and lower wall axle 15 empty set is outside above-mentioned centre pinion 12, and above-mentioned upper dish drives gear 8 to be connected in lower wall axle 15 lower ends, above-mentioned lower wall bearing 16 is connected in dish axle 15 upper end and lower wall bearing 16 is connected with lower wall 3.
Between described lower wall axle 15 and centre pinion 12, there is bearing.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism four includes that gear ring drives gear 17, gear ring bearing base 18, gear ring bearing 19 and tooth Circle cylinder 20, above-mentioned gear ring cylinder 20 is cylindrically and empty set is on above-mentioned lower wall axle 15, and described gear ring drives gear 17 and gear ring Bearing base 18 is fixedly connected with and gear ring drives gear 17 to be connected on gear ring cylinder 20, and above-mentioned gear ring bearing 19 lower end is connected to gear ring On bearing base 18, gear ring bearing 19 upper end is connected with gear ring 6.
Between described gear ring cylinder 20 and lower wall axle 15, there is bearing.
After cylinder 4 drives upper dish 2 to move, dish 2 dish 2 close or upper with lower wall 3 can be made to separate with lower wall 3, thus reach Arrive the switching between workpiece loading and unloading and grinding operation two states.
Dish 2 can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism one;Under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism two Central gear 5 can be individually driven to rotate;Lower wall 3 can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism three;Pass at power Pass and under the effect of mechanism four, can individually drive gear ring 6 to rotate.
Obviously, in process of lapping on dish 2, lower wall 3, central gear 11 and gear ring 6 be all the most independent power, operation During stability high and be independent of each other.
The workpiece being provided with on 7,12 fixtures 7 of 12 fixtures creative in this grinder can be ground simultaneously Mill, is additionally, since dish 2, lower wall 3, central gear 11 and the most independent rotation of gear ring 6, and its Grinding Quality is the highest.
For polisher lapper, most crucial is exactly precision problem.This grinder solves this problem, improves The depth of parallelism of lower wall, the concentricity of gear ring center tooth, the product that can be effectively ground.

Claims (10)

1. a polisher lapper, including a frame, frame connects and has upper dish and lower wall, described lower wall to be axially connected in frame Top, above-mentioned frame is fixed with cylinder, and the piston rod of described cylinder and above-mentioned upper dish are axially connected and cylinder can drive dish Moving up and down, above-mentioned upper dish is the most right with lower wall, it is characterised in that connecting on described lower wall has central gear and a gear ring, above-mentioned in Heart gear arranges with gear ring concentric and forms installation cavity between, has fixture, above-mentioned fixture limit in described installation cavity Being meshed with central gear and gear ring along having teeth and fixture, the quantity of described fixture is that several and fixture are with center simultaneously Circumferential uniform setting on the basis of gear centre, described frame also has four separate Poewr transmission mechanisms one, moves Force transfer mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism one is by external drive part Dish can be driven after driving to rotate, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism two can drive centre tooth round after being driven by external drive part Dynamic, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism three can drive lower wall to rotate after being driven by external drive part, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism four is subject to Ring gear against rotation can be driven after driving to external drive part.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism one includes that dish drives Moving gear, upper dish axle and upper disk drive, above-mentioned upper dish drives gear to be connected in dish axle lower end, and above-mentioned upper disk drive is connected Upper dish axle upper end and on dish axle be axially connected in frame, mobile under cylinder drives upper dish after, above-mentioned upper disk drive Can be connected circumferentially with upper dish type.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described upper disk drive is cylindrical and at it If sidepiece has the slot that arterial highway is recessed, above-mentioned upper dish has and matches with slot and cutting one to one.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the port of described slot has introduction part.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described introduction part is that slot upper end tilts Interior chamfering.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism two includes centre tooth Driving gear, centre pinion and centre tooth wheel seat, above-mentioned centre pinion is cylindrically and centre pinion empty set is at above-mentioned upper dish Outside axle, above-mentioned centre tooth drives gear to be connected in centre pinion lower end, and above-mentioned centre tooth wheel seat is connected in centre pinion upper end And centre tooth wheel seat is connected with central gear.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that between described centre pinion and upper dish axle, there is axle Hold.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism three includes that lower wall drives Moving gear, lower wall axle and lower wall bearing, above-mentioned lower wall axle is cylindrically and lower wall axle empty set is outside above-mentioned centre pinion, above-mentioned Upper dish drives gear to be connected in lower wall axle lower end, and above-mentioned lower wall bearing is connected in dish axle upper end and lower wall bearing and lower wall phase Connection.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that between described lower wall axle and centre pinion, there is axle Hold.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism four includes gear ring Driving gear, gear ring bearing base, gear ring bearing and gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring cylinder is cylindrically and empty set is at above-mentioned lower wall axle On, described gear ring drives gear and gear ring bearing base to be fixedly connected with and gear ring drives gear to be connected on gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring Bearing lower end is connected on gear ring bearing base, and gear ring bearing upper end is connected with gear ring.
CN201620665647.0U 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Polisher lapper Active CN205765535U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201620665647.0U CN205765535U (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Polisher lapper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002601A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 浙江森永光电设备有限公司 Grinding polisher
CN107283289A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-24 孔满红 Polisher lapper
CN107378722A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 Disk Multi-station synchronous drive mechanism on a kind of polishing machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106002601A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-10-12 浙江森永光电设备有限公司 Grinding polisher
CN107283289A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-24 孔满红 Polisher lapper
CN107283289B (en) * 2017-07-04 2024-05-28 孔满红 Grinding polisher
CN107378722A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 Disk Multi-station synchronous drive mechanism on a kind of polishing machine

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