CN205765535U - Polisher lapper - Google Patents
Polisher lapper Download PDFInfo
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- CN205765535U CN205765535U CN201620665647.0U CN201620665647U CN205765535U CN 205765535 U CN205765535 U CN 205765535U CN 201620665647 U CN201620665647 U CN 201620665647U CN 205765535 U CN205765535 U CN 205765535U
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of polisher lapper, belongs to field of mechanical technique.It solve prior art and there is the problem that precision is the highest and structure is the compactest.This polisher lapper includes a frame, connect in frame and have upper dish and lower wall, described lower wall is axially connected in upper rack, it is fixed with cylinder in above-mentioned frame, the piston rod of described cylinder and above-mentioned upper dish are axially connected and cylinder can drive dish to move up and down, above-mentioned upper dish is the most right with lower wall, connect on described lower wall and have central gear and gear ring, above-mentioned central gear arranges with gear ring concentric and forms installation cavity between, having fixture in described installation cavity, above-mentioned fixture edge has teeth and fixture is meshed with central gear and gear ring simultaneously.This polisher lapper compact conformation and precision are high.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of polisher lapper.
Background technology
Polisher lapper is commonly used as mechanical polishing, polishes and wax.Its operation principle is: motor drives and is arranged on
Sponge on buffing machine or Pilus Caprae seu Ovis polishing disk high speed rotating, jointly act on due to polishing disk and polishing agent and carry out with surface to be thrown
Friction, and then can reach removal lacquer painting pollution, oxide layer, the purpose of shallow trace.
But, existing polisher lapper mode is single, and it can not meet the demand of high-quality attrition process.
Chinese patent its publication number CN CN201736112U polisher lapper.This polisher lapper include lathe bed, on
Mill, lower millstone, sand liquid container, sand liquid pipe and column, described upper millstone is connected with column, and described upper millstone is provided with some logical
Hole, the sand liquid in described sand liquid container through sand liquid pipe flow to the upper surface of upper millstone.
It can be seen that above-mentioned polisher lapper sand liquid stream journey is short, flow velocity suitably, sand liquid is evenly distributed, lightweight grinds
Grinding and polishing ray machine, the simple in construction of this polisher lapper, good operability.
But, in process of lapping, upper dish rotates relative to lower wall, and its lapping mode is single, and Grinding Quality is the highest.
Other polisher lapper existing the most all also exists similar problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the problems referred to above existed for prior art, it is provided that a kind of compact conformation and stability
High polisher lapper.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of polisher lapper, including a frame, frame connects and has upper dish and lower wall, described lower wall to be axially connected in machine
Frame top, above-mentioned frame is fixed with cylinder, and the piston rod of described cylinder and above-mentioned upper dish are axially connected and cylinder can drive
Dish moves up and down, and above-mentioned upper dish is the most right with lower wall, it is characterised in that connecting on described lower wall has central gear and gear ring, above-mentioned
Central gear arranges with gear ring concentric and forms installation cavity between, has fixture, above-mentioned fixture in described installation cavity
Edge has teeth and fixture and is meshed with central gear and gear ring simultaneously, the quantity of described fixture be several and fixture with in
Circumferential uniform setting on the basis of heart gear centre, described frame also has four separate Poewr transmission mechanisms one,
Poewr transmission mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism one is by external drive
Part can drive dish to rotate after driving, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism two can drive centre tooth round after being driven by external drive part
Dynamic, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism three can drive lower wall to rotate after being driven by external drive part, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism four is subject to
Ring gear against rotation can be driven after driving to external drive part.
After cylinder drives upper dish to move, can make dish and lower wall near or upper dish separate with lower wall, thus reached dress
Unload the switching between workpiece and grinding operation two states.
Dish can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism one;Energy under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism two
Central gear is individually driven to rotate;Lower wall can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism three;Machine is transmitted at power
Ring gear against rotation can be individually driven under the effect of structure four.
Obviously, in process of lapping on dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring be all the most independent power, operation process
Middle stability is high and is independent of each other.
Creative in this grinder being provided with 12 fixtures, the workpiece on 12 fixtures can be ground simultaneously,
Being additionally, since dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring the most independently to rotate, its Grinding Quality is the highest.
For polisher lapper, most crucial is exactly precision problem.This grinder solves this problem, improves
The depth of parallelism of lower wall, the concentricity of gear ring center tooth, the product that can be effectively ground.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism one include dish drive gear, upper dish axle and on
Disk drive, above-mentioned upper dish drive gear be connected in dish axle lower end, above-mentioned upper disk drive be connected in dish axle upper end and on
Dish axle is axially connected in frame, and after moving under cylinder drives upper dish, above-mentioned upper disk drive can with upper dish type circumferentially
It is connected.
During external impetus drives upper dish to drive pinion rotation, under the effect of upper dish axle on disk drive along with turning
Dynamic.Certainly, after upper dish and upper disk drive are connected, the final upper dish rotation with regard to stable drive.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, if described upper disk drive is cylindrical and it is recessed to have arterial highway at its sidepiece
Slot, above-mentioned upper dish has and matches with slot and cutting one to one.
Slot matches with cutting, can circumference stable with upper disk drive for upper dish be connected.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, the port of described slot has introduction part.
Introduction part the connection that disk drive can be made stable with upper dish is set.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described introduction part is the interior chamfering that slot upper end tilts.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism two includes that centre tooth drives gear, centre pinion
With centre tooth wheel seat, above-mentioned centre pinion is cylindrically and centre pinion empty set is outside above-mentioned upper dish axle, above-mentioned centre tooth
Driving gear to be connected in centre pinion lower end, above-mentioned centre tooth wheel seat is connected in centre pinion upper end and centre tooth wheel seat and center
Gear is connected.
Under powered attendant-controlled wheelchairs effect, centre tooth drives pinion rotation, meanwhile, central gear under the effect of centre pinion
Seat is along with together rotating, and final drive central gear rotates.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, between described centre pinion and upper dish axle, there is bearing.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism three include lower wall drive gear, lower wall axle and under
Dish bearing, above-mentioned lower wall axle is cylindrically and lower wall axle empty set is outside above-mentioned centre pinion, and above-mentioned upper dish drives gear to be connected
In lower wall axle lower end, above-mentioned lower wall bearing is connected in dish axle upper end and lower wall bearing is connected with lower wall.
Under external force dynamic action, lower wall drives gear along with rotation, and under the effect of lower wall axle, lower wall bearing turns simultaneously
Dynamic, final drive lower wall stable rotation.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, between described lower wall axle and centre pinion, there is bearing.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, described Poewr transmission mechanism four includes that gear ring drives at the bottom of gear, gear ring bearing
Seat, gear ring bearing and gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring cylinder is cylindrically and empty set is on above-mentioned lower wall axle, and described gear ring drives gear
Being fixedly connected with gear ring bearing base and gear ring drives gear to be connected on gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring bearing lower end is connected to gear ring and holds
On seat bottom seat, gear ring bearing upper end is connected with gear ring.
Drive pinion rotation at outside dynamic action lower ring gear, under the effect of gear ring bearing base, finally drive tooth simultaneously
Enclose smooth and easy rotation.
In above-mentioned polisher lapper, between described gear ring cylinder and lower wall axle, there is bearing.
It can be seen that owing to upper dish axle, centre pinion, lower wall axle are together with gear ring cylinder empty set the most from the inside to the outside, its
Each it is independent of each other during self contained function.And, such structure also reduces it and takes up room.
Compared with prior art, this polisher lapper is all respective independence due to upper dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring
Action, therefore, upper dish, lower wall, central gear and gear ring above-mentioned in polisher lapper operation process are independent of each other, and it is stable
Property is higher.
Meanwhile, Poewr transmission mechanism one, Poewr transmission mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four are all
Concentrated setting, therefore, its structure is the most compact, has the highest practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of this polisher lapper.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of this polisher lapper.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in this polisher lapper at lower wall.
In figure, 1, frame;2, upper dish;3, lower wall;4, cylinder;5, central gear;6, gear ring;7, fixture;8, upper dish drives
Gear;9, upper dish axle;10, upper disk drive;10a, slot;10a1, introduction part;11, centre tooth drives gear;12, centre tooth
Axle;13, centre tooth wheel seat;14, lower wall drives gear;15, lower wall axle;16, lower wall bearing;17, gear ring drives gear;18, tooth
Circle bearing base;19, gear ring bearing;20, gear ring cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, this polisher lapper includes a frame 1, and frame 1 connects upper dish 2 and lower wall
3, described lower wall is axially connected in upper rack, and above-mentioned frame is fixed with cylinder 4, the piston rod of described cylinder 4 with above-mentioned on
Dish 2 is axially connected and cylinder 4 can drive dish 2 to move up and down, and above-mentioned upper dish 2 is the most right with lower wall 3, and described lower wall 3 connects to be had
Central gear 5 and gear ring 6, above-mentioned central gear 5 arranges with gear ring 6 concentric and forms installation cavity, described peace between
Having fixture 7 in behaveing affectedly, above-mentioned fixture 7 edge has teeth and fixture 7 is meshed with central gear 5 and gear ring 6 simultaneously, described
The quantity of fixture 7 is several and fixture 7 circumferential uniform setting on the basis of central gear 5 center, and described frame 1 also has
There are four separate Poewr transmission mechanisms one, Poewr transmission mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four,
Above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism one can drive dish 2 to rotate after being driven by external drive part, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism two is subject to
External drive part can drive central gear 5 to rotate after driving, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism three is by energy after the driving of external drive part
Driving lower wall 3 to rotate, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism four can drive gear ring 6 to rotate after being driven by external drive part.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism one includes that dish drives gear 8, upper dish axle 9 and upper disk drive 10, above-mentioned upper dish
Driving gear 8 to be connected in dish axle 9 lower end, above-mentioned upper disk drive 10 is connected in dish axle 9 upper end and upper dish axle 9 is axially connected
In frame 1, after cylinder 4 drives upper 2 times movements of dish, above-mentioned upper disk drive 10 can be connected circumferentially with upper dish type.
If described upper disk drive 10 is cylindrical and has the slot 10a that arterial highway is recessed, above-mentioned upper dish 2 at its sidepiece
On have and match with slot 10a and cutting one to one.
The port of described slot 10a has introduction part 10a1.
Described introduction part 10a1 is the interior chamfering that slot 10a upper end tilts.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism two includes that centre tooth drives gear 11, centre pinion 12 and centre tooth wheel seat 13, on
Cylindrically and centre pinion 12 empty set is outside above-mentioned upper dish axle 9 to state centre pinion 12, and above-mentioned centre tooth drives gear 11
Being connected in centre pinion 12 lower end, above-mentioned centre tooth wheel seat 13 is connected in centre pinion 12 upper end and centre tooth wheel seat 13 and center
Gear 5 is connected.
Between described centre pinion 12 and upper dish axle 9, there is bearing.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism three includes that lower wall drives gear 14, lower wall axle 15 and lower wall bearing 16, above-mentioned lower wall
Axle 15 is cylindrically and lower wall axle 15 empty set is outside above-mentioned centre pinion 12, and above-mentioned upper dish drives gear 8 to be connected in lower wall axle
15 lower ends, above-mentioned lower wall bearing 16 is connected in dish axle 15 upper end and lower wall bearing 16 is connected with lower wall 3.
Between described lower wall axle 15 and centre pinion 12, there is bearing.
Described Poewr transmission mechanism four includes that gear ring drives gear 17, gear ring bearing base 18, gear ring bearing 19 and tooth
Circle cylinder 20, above-mentioned gear ring cylinder 20 is cylindrically and empty set is on above-mentioned lower wall axle 15, and described gear ring drives gear 17 and gear ring
Bearing base 18 is fixedly connected with and gear ring drives gear 17 to be connected on gear ring cylinder 20, and above-mentioned gear ring bearing 19 lower end is connected to gear ring
On bearing base 18, gear ring bearing 19 upper end is connected with gear ring 6.
Between described gear ring cylinder 20 and lower wall axle 15, there is bearing.
After cylinder 4 drives upper dish 2 to move, dish 2 dish 2 close or upper with lower wall 3 can be made to separate with lower wall 3, thus reach
Arrive the switching between workpiece loading and unloading and grinding operation two states.
Dish 2 can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism one;Under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism two
Central gear 5 can be individually driven to rotate;Lower wall 3 can be individually driven to rotate under the effect of Poewr transmission mechanism three;Pass at power
Pass and under the effect of mechanism four, can individually drive gear ring 6 to rotate.
Obviously, in process of lapping on dish 2, lower wall 3, central gear 11 and gear ring 6 be all the most independent power, operation
During stability high and be independent of each other.
The workpiece being provided with on 7,12 fixtures 7 of 12 fixtures creative in this grinder can be ground simultaneously
Mill, is additionally, since dish 2, lower wall 3, central gear 11 and the most independent rotation of gear ring 6, and its Grinding Quality is the highest.
For polisher lapper, most crucial is exactly precision problem.This grinder solves this problem, improves
The depth of parallelism of lower wall, the concentricity of gear ring center tooth, the product that can be effectively ground.
Claims (10)
1. a polisher lapper, including a frame, frame connects and has upper dish and lower wall, described lower wall to be axially connected in frame
Top, above-mentioned frame is fixed with cylinder, and the piston rod of described cylinder and above-mentioned upper dish are axially connected and cylinder can drive dish
Moving up and down, above-mentioned upper dish is the most right with lower wall, it is characterised in that connecting on described lower wall has central gear and a gear ring, above-mentioned in
Heart gear arranges with gear ring concentric and forms installation cavity between, has fixture, above-mentioned fixture limit in described installation cavity
Being meshed with central gear and gear ring along having teeth and fixture, the quantity of described fixture is that several and fixture are with center simultaneously
Circumferential uniform setting on the basis of gear centre, described frame also has four separate Poewr transmission mechanisms one, moves
Force transfer mechanism two, Poewr transmission mechanism three and Poewr transmission mechanism four, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism one is by external drive part
Dish can be driven after driving to rotate, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism two can drive centre tooth round after being driven by external drive part
Dynamic, above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism three can drive lower wall to rotate after being driven by external drive part, and above-mentioned Poewr transmission mechanism four is subject to
Ring gear against rotation can be driven after driving to external drive part.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism one includes that dish drives
Moving gear, upper dish axle and upper disk drive, above-mentioned upper dish drives gear to be connected in dish axle lower end, and above-mentioned upper disk drive is connected
Upper dish axle upper end and on dish axle be axially connected in frame, mobile under cylinder drives upper dish after, above-mentioned upper disk drive
Can be connected circumferentially with upper dish type.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described upper disk drive is cylindrical and at it
If sidepiece has the slot that arterial highway is recessed, above-mentioned upper dish has and matches with slot and cutting one to one.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the port of described slot has introduction part.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described introduction part is that slot upper end tilts
Interior chamfering.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism two includes centre tooth
Driving gear, centre pinion and centre tooth wheel seat, above-mentioned centre pinion is cylindrically and centre pinion empty set is at above-mentioned upper dish
Outside axle, above-mentioned centre tooth drives gear to be connected in centre pinion lower end, and above-mentioned centre tooth wheel seat is connected in centre pinion upper end
And centre tooth wheel seat is connected with central gear.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that between described centre pinion and upper dish axle, there is axle
Hold.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism three includes that lower wall drives
Moving gear, lower wall axle and lower wall bearing, above-mentioned lower wall axle is cylindrically and lower wall axle empty set is outside above-mentioned centre pinion, above-mentioned
Upper dish drives gear to be connected in lower wall axle lower end, and above-mentioned lower wall bearing is connected in dish axle upper end and lower wall bearing and lower wall phase
Connection.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that between described lower wall axle and centre pinion, there is axle
Hold.
Polisher lapper the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described Poewr transmission mechanism four includes gear ring
Driving gear, gear ring bearing base, gear ring bearing and gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring cylinder is cylindrically and empty set is at above-mentioned lower wall axle
On, described gear ring drives gear and gear ring bearing base to be fixedly connected with and gear ring drives gear to be connected on gear ring cylinder, above-mentioned gear ring
Bearing lower end is connected on gear ring bearing base, and gear ring bearing upper end is connected with gear ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620665647.0U CN205765535U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Polisher lapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620665647.0U CN205765535U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | Polisher lapper |
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CN205765535U true CN205765535U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106002601A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江森永光电设备有限公司 | Grinding polisher |
CN107283289A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 孔满红 | Polisher lapper |
CN107378722A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 | Disk Multi-station synchronous drive mechanism on a kind of polishing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201620665647.0U patent/CN205765535U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106002601A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-12 | 浙江森永光电设备有限公司 | Grinding polisher |
CN107283289A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-24 | 孔满红 | Polisher lapper |
CN107283289B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2024-05-28 | 孔满红 | Grinding polisher |
CN107378722A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 宇环数控机床股份有限公司 | Disk Multi-station synchronous drive mechanism on a kind of polishing machine |
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