CN205759881U - A kind of Vertical Oil water separator - Google Patents

A kind of Vertical Oil water separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205759881U
CN205759881U CN201620687312.9U CN201620687312U CN205759881U CN 205759881 U CN205759881 U CN 205759881U CN 201620687312 U CN201620687312 U CN 201620687312U CN 205759881 U CN205759881 U CN 205759881U
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Prior art keywords
profit
oil
water separator
vertical oil
oil water
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CN201620687312.9U
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汪宏杰
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MA'ANSHAN CHENGHONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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MA'ANSHAN CHENGHONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Vertical Oil water separator, belong to oily water separating equipment technical field.This utility model includes profit hoisting mechanism and swab case and oil-water separation mechanism, wherein: described oil-water separation mechanism is flowed to be divided into profit buffer area and profit demixing zone side by side and aqueous phase working area by profit by division board;The division board top of described profit buffer area and profit demixing zone is provided with overfall;Between described profit demixing zone and swab case, the oil-out by arranging on both dividing plate tops connects.This utility model achieves the purpose flowed out bottom profit caching, oil-water separation, oil phase overflow, aqueous phase by the oil-water separation mechanism of 3 zone isolation, and separation is thorough, oil phase independent overflow coalescence is effective.

Description

A kind of Vertical Oil water separator
Technical field
This utility model relates to oily water separating equipment technical field, particularly relates to a kind of Vertical Oil water separator.
Background technology
Oil water mixture is originated widely, the oil recovery of petroleum industry, oil refining, food industry, textile industry and organic Silicon production process all can produce substantial amounts of oil water mixture.Along with industrial expansion and the attention to environmental conservation, profit Isolation technics receives much concern.
Oil and water are two immiscible liquid.Water is with minimum droplet distribution in oil, and (symbol is W/ to claim " Water-In-Oil " type O), water is dispersion phase, and oil is continuous phase;Oil in water, claims " oil-in-water " type (symbol is O/W) with minimum droplet distribution, this Time oil be dispersion phase, water is continuous phase.
If the oily waste water in industry is exhausted directly in the Nature without process effectively, can be to ecosystem and nature Environment causes and has a strong impact on.In organosilicon production technology, containing a large amount of concentrated hydrochloric acid in the silicone oil of generation, and there is certain journey The emulsion of degree, it is therefore desirable to use the Liquid liquid Separation method of high-efficiency and economic that mixture is separated.
Oil-water separation belongs to the category of Liquid liquid Separation, and its separation process is more complicated, the popularity applied due to it and weight The property wanted and paid close attention to by everybody.The method of oil-water separation has a variety of, and different separation methods has the different scope of application, According to oily existence in water and the requirement of process, different methods is used to carry out oil-water separation.Oil-water separation can reach To the effect of one-in-and-two-out, the most energy-conservation environmental protection again.Enter is oil water mixture, and what upper outlet flowed out is isolated oil, under What outlet was flowed out is the water after separating oil.The oil-water separation method being currently known mainly has: Gravity separate, centrifugal separation, Dissolved air flotation, bioanalysis, chemical method, electrochemical process, membrane separation process, ultrasonic separation method, coarse separation method etc..
After Gravity Separation combines with coalescence technology, improve oil removal efficiency largely, become current oil-water separation The study hotspot in field.
Through retrieval, Chinese invention patent, the patent No.: CN201320084484.3, disclose oily water separating equipment, feed structure Part, current stabilization component, coalescent pack oil phase overflow component are positioned at tank body, and aqueous phase extraction component is positioned at outside tank body;Set on tank body It is equipped with charging aperture, drain, oil phase outlet, aqueous phase outlet and manhole;Charging aperture is positioned at above introduction member, drain be positioned at into Material member lower, oil phase outlet are positioned at the top of introduction member offside, aqueous phase outlet is positioned on the downside of oil phase outlet, are positioned at current stabilization structure Manhole above tank body on the left of part;Introduction member is positioned on the downside of inner tank wall, and current stabilization component is positioned at introduction member and coalescent pack Between, running through tank body upper and lower, the 1/2-3/4 of whole tank body is filled in coalescent pack, and oil phase overflow component is positioned at introduction member offside On tank body, aqueous phase extraction component is outside oil phase overflow component tank body.In this technical scheme, inlet component includes the charging of level Distributor and vertical liquid barrier, the Flow Field Distribution of oil water separator entrance is uneven, there is eddy current after baffle plate, The coalescence poor effect of oil phase;Current stabilization component uses the metal sieve plate of perforate, and separator interior liquid stream is difficult to divide in vertical direction Cloth is uniform, causes oil-water separation the best;Coalescing internal uses the corrugated plating of perforate, it is difficult to improve droplet coalescence effect.
Utility model content
1. utility model to solve the technical problem that
The best for oil-water separation present in prior art, the problem of oil phase coalescence weak effect, this utility model Provide a kind of Vertical Oil water separator.It is achieved by the oil-water separation mechanism of 3 zone isolation, and profit caches, profit divides The purpose flowed out bottom, oil phase overflow, aqueous phase, and, separate thoroughly, oil phase independent overflow coalescence effective.
2. technical scheme
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that this utility model provides is:
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator, including profit hoisting mechanism and swab case and oil-water separation mechanism, wherein: described oil Water separator structure is flowed to be divided into profit buffer area and profit demixing zone side by side and aqueous phase working area by profit by division board;Institute The division board top stating profit buffer area and profit demixing zone is provided with overfall;Lead between described profit demixing zone and swab case Cross the oil-out connection arranged on both dividing plate tops, achieve profit caching, oil by the oil-water separation mechanism of 3 zone isolation The purpose flowed out bottom water separation, oil phase overflow, aqueous phase.
Preferably, profit hoisting mechanism includes belt, actively roller bearing, driven roller bearing and frizing tongue;Described belt sleeve is the end of at On the driven roller bearing of end and the active roller bearing on top;The decline face of belt, the oblique oil of the other end are close in one end of described frizing tongue Water buffer area;Described driven roller bearing is not below oil tank liquid level, and profit is stagnant viscous by belt, and profit is scraped to profit by frizing tongue Buffer area, by active roller bearing and the continuous work of driven roller bearing, profit continues to be taken out of oil tank liquid level by belt, thus reaches By the purpose of oil-water separation in oil tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the division board between profit demixing zone and aqueous phase working area is provided with through hole, makes bottom layering After aqueous phase flow to aqueous phase working area by through hole, thus reach the purpose that profit is completely separated.
Preferably, aqueous phase working area is fixedly arranged in the middle of return pipe, and bottom and the water tank of return pipe communicate, by the water after layering Lead to the water tank of separator bottom mutually, it is to avoid the too high separation affecting aqueous phase of aqueous phase working area liquid level.
Preferably, the height of return pipe, less than the height in aqueous phase working area, produces hydraulic pressure pressure reduction, higher than return pipe height Aqueous phase is led directly to water tank by return pipe, enables whole separator continuous firing, it is not necessary to emptying aqueous phase working area.
Preferably, the surface of belt is shiny surface, facilitates frizing tongue to work, and can thoroughly be struck off by the profit of belt surface; The width of described frizing tongue is identical with belt, it is to avoid omit the profit of belt surface.
Preferably, the height of overfall is identical with oil-out or is higher than oil-out, it is to avoid the backflow impact of profit separates effect Really.
Preferably, frizing tongue material is rustless steel or rigid plastics, and service life is long, it is not necessary to frequently change frizing tongue, and And, scrape profit thorough, frictional force is little.
Preferably, oil-out arranges filter screen in one end of profit demixing zone, it is to avoid non-oil impurity flows into oil phase, it is to avoid repeat Lock out operation.
Preferably, the far-end of frizing tongue is the bell mouth shape of external-open, gradually expands profit at frizing tongue flow area, it is to avoid Flow velocity excessive entrance profit buffer area, and then affect the separation of profit.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme using this utility model to provide, compared with prior art, has the advantages that
(1) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, achieves oil by the oil-water separation mechanism of 3 zone isolation The purpose flowed out bottom water caching, oil-water separation, oil phase overflow, aqueous phase, and separate thorough, oil phase independent overflow coalescence effect Good;
(2) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, profit is stagnant viscous by belt, and profit is scraped to oil by frizing tongue Water buffer area, by active roller bearing and the continuous work of driven roller bearing, profit continues to be taken out of oil tank liquid level by belt, thus reaches To by the purpose of oil-water separation in oil tank;
(3) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, the setting of through hole, makes the aqueous phase after the layering of bottom by logical Hole flows to aqueous phase working area, thus reaches the purpose that profit is completely separated;
(4) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, the aqueous phase after layering is led to separator bottom by return pipe Water tank, it is to avoid the too high separation affecting aqueous phase of aqueous phase working area liquid level;
(5) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, the height of return pipe, less than the height in aqueous phase working area, produces Unboiled water pressure pressure reduction, is led directly to water tank higher than the aqueous phase of return pipe height by return pipe, enables whole separator continuous firing, Without emptying aqueous phase working area;
(6) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, the surface of belt is shiny surface, facilitates frizing tongue to work, The profit of belt surface thoroughly can be struck off;The width of frizing tongue is identical with belt, it is to avoid omit the profit of belt surface;
(7) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, the height of overfall is identical with oil-out or is higher than fuel-displaced Mouthful, it is to avoid the backflow of profit affects separating effect;
(8) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, frizing tongue material is rustless steel or rigid plastics, uses the longevity Life is long, it is not necessary to frequently change frizing tongue, and, scrape profit thorough, frictional force is little;
(9) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, filter screen is it can be avoided that non-oil impurity flows into oil phase, it is to avoid weight Multiple lock out operation;
(10) a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present utility model, the far-end of frizing tongue is the bell mouth shape of external-open, gradually Expand profit at frizing tongue flow area, it is to avoid flow velocity excessive entrance profit buffer area, and then affect the separation of profit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is top view of the present utility model.
Label declaration in schematic diagram: 1, profit hoisting mechanism;2, oil-water separation mechanism;3, division board;4, swab case;5、 Oil-out;6, liquid level;7, motor;11, belt;12, driven roller bearing;13, actively roller bearing;14, frizing tongue;21, profit buffer area; 22, profit demixing zone;23, aqueous phase working area;31, overfall;32, through hole;231, return pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
For further appreciating that content of the present utility model, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present embodiment, including profit hoisting mechanism 1 and swab case 4, Also include oil-water separation mechanism 2, wherein: oil-water separation mechanism 2 by division board 3 by profit flow to be divided into profit buffer area 21 and Profit demixing zone 22 side by side and aqueous phase working area 23;Division board 3 top of profit buffer area 21 and profit demixing zone 22 is arranged There is overfall 31;Between profit demixing zone 22 and swab case 4, the oil-out 5 by arranging on both dividing plate tops connects.
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present embodiment, achieves profit by the oil-water separation mechanism of 3 zone isolation and delays Deposit, oil-water separation, oil phase overflow, the purpose that flows out bottom aqueous phase, and, separate thoroughly, oil phase independent overflow coalescence effective.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present embodiment, its basic structure, with embodiment 1, thes improvement is that: such as Fig. 2 and Shown in 3, profit hoisting mechanism 1 includes belt 11, actively roller bearing 12, driven roller bearing 13 and frizing tongue 14;Belt 11 is enclosed within bottom Driven roller bearing 12 and top active roller bearing 13 on;The decline face of belt 11 is close in one end of frizing tongue 14, and the other end is oblique Profit buffer area 21;Driven roller bearing 13 is not in oil tank liquid level less than 6.Between profit demixing zone 22 and aqueous phase working area 23 every The bottom of plate 3 is provided with through hole 32.
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present embodiment, along with motor 7 drives actively roller bearing 12 to rotate, and then not in profit The driven roller bearing of case liquid level less than 6 rotates with active roller bearing 12, drives belt 11 to be bonded at belt 11 by stagnant for the profit in oil tank Surface, when belt 11 is recycled to and down moves, frizing tongue 14 profit on the surface of belt 11 is scraped together to profit cache District 21, when the liquid level of profit buffer area 21 is to overfall 31, the profit overflow on surface is layered to profit demixing zone 22, table The oil phase in face is flow in swab case 4 by oil-out 5, and the aqueous phase of bottom flow to aqueous phase working area 23 by through hole 32, thus reaches Purpose to oil-water separation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present embodiment, its basic structure, with embodiment 2, thes improvement is that: aqueous phase is temporary Depositing district 23 and be fixedly arranged in the middle of return pipe 231, bottom and the water tank of return pipe 231 communicate, and the aqueous phase after layering is led to separator The water tank of bottom, it is to avoid the too high separation affecting aqueous phase of aqueous phase working area liquid level.The height of return pipe 231 is less than aqueous phase working area The height of 23, it is possible to produce hydraulic pressure pressure reduction, led directly to water tank higher than the aqueous phase of the height of return pipe 231 by return pipe 231, make Whole separator can continuous firing, it is not necessary to emptying aqueous phase working area;The surface of belt 11 is shiny surface, facilitates frizing tongue 14 work Make, the profit on belt 11 surface thoroughly can be struck off;The width of frizing tongue 14 is identical with belt 11, it is to avoid omit belt surface Profit.Frizing tongue 14 material is rigid plastics, and frizing is thorough, does not the most damage belt 11.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator of the present embodiment, its basic structure, with embodiment 2, thes improvement is that: overfall The height of 31 is identical with oil-out 5 or is higher than oil-out 5, it is to avoid the backflow of profit affects separating effect.Frizing tongue 14 material is Rustless steel, service life is long, it is not necessary to frequently change frizing tongue, and, scrape profit thorough, frictional force is little.Oil-out 5 divides at profit The one end in floor district 22 arranges filter screen, it is possible to avoid non-oil impurity to flow into oil phase, it is to avoid the lock out operation of repetition.Frizing tongue 14 remote The end bell mouth shape in external-open, gradually expands the profit flow area at frizing tongue 14, it is to avoid flow velocity excessive entrance profit caches District, and then affect the separation of profit.
Schematically being described this utility model and embodiment thereof above, this description does not has restricted, accompanying drawing Shown in be also one of embodiment of the present utility model, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if this area Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, creating in the case of objective without departing from this utility model, designing without creative The frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a Vertical Oil water separator, including profit hoisting mechanism (1) and swab case (4), it is characterised in that: also include profit Separating mechanism (2), wherein:
Described oil-water separation mechanism (2) is flowed to be divided into profit buffer area (21) and profit side by side by profit by division board (3) Demixing zone (22) and aqueous phase working area (23);Described profit buffer area (21) and division board (3) top of profit demixing zone (22) It is provided with overfall (31);By going out of arranging on both dividing plate tops between described profit demixing zone (22) and swab case (4) Hydraulic fluid port (5) connects.
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described profit hoisting mechanism (1) is wrapped Include belt (11), actively roller bearing (12), driven roller bearing (13) and frizing tongue (14);Described belt (11) is enclosed within the driven rolling of bottom On the active roller bearing (13) on axle (12) and top;The decline face of belt (11), the other end are close in one end of described frizing tongue (14) Oblique profit buffer area (21);Described driven roller bearing (13) is in oil tank liquid level (6) not below.
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described profit demixing zone (22) and water The bottom of the division board (3) between phase working area (23) is provided with through hole (32).
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described aqueous phase working area (23) middle part Being fixed with return pipe (231), bottom and the water tank of return pipe (231) communicate.
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the height of described return pipe (231) Height less than aqueous phase working area (23).
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the surface of described belt (11) is light Sliding surface;The width of described frizing tongue (14) is identical with belt (11).
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the height of described overfall (31) and Oil-out (5) is identical or is higher than oil-out (5).
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described frizing tongue (14) material is not Rust steel or rigid plastics.
A kind of Vertical Oil water separator the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described oil-out (5) divides at profit The one end in floor district (22) arranges filter screen.
10. according to the arbitrary described a kind of Vertical Oil water separator of claim 2 to 9, it is characterised in that: described frizing tongue (14) Far-end be the bell mouth shape of external-open.
CN201620687312.9U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Vertical Oil water separator Active CN205759881U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479174A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-04 江苏博优奈特环保科技有限公司 The round machine of cutting fluid processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479174A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-04 江苏博优奈特环保科技有限公司 The round machine of cutting fluid processing

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