CN205755477U - A kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device - Google Patents

A kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205755477U
CN205755477U CN201620451199.4U CN201620451199U CN205755477U CN 205755477 U CN205755477 U CN 205755477U CN 201620451199 U CN201620451199 U CN 201620451199U CN 205755477 U CN205755477 U CN 205755477U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dish
seeds sucker
hole tray
steel wire
frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620451199.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵萍
刘洋
江茂
赵吉喆
黄冰
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620451199.4U priority Critical patent/CN205755477U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205755477U publication Critical patent/CN205755477U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type to cave seeding and growing seedling device, this device designs mainly for dispersion plantation small family's fruit or vegetable plug seedling sowing, the kind dish and the hole tray that arrange have identical equally distributed well, seed is in well, and seeds sucker is provided with and kind dish sucker as hole tray well same distribution and quantity;The movement locus of seeds sucker is controlled by the motion of parallelogram lindage, it is achieved in the alternating movement kind between dish and hole tray;Venting planting assembly is made up of fixed pulley, steel wire rope, spring and piston, steel wire rope one end is connected with piston, one end is connected with parallelogram lindage by frame, parallelogram lindage pulls steel wire rope to control piston and separates with breather and blocking, achieve suction kind blocking, the ingenious linkage separated of charging seed.This utility model complete machine structure is simple, low cost, and smooth running during work is easily promoted, improved hole tray seeding accuracy and the efficiency of small-sized plantation casual household.

Description

A kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of tray seedling-culture seeding device, particularly relates to a kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type to cave seeding and growing seedling device.
Background technology
Hole plate seedling growth is the key technology of culturing and transplanting seedlings, and plug seedling culture seeder is to ensure that the key equipment of hole tray seeding quality.From operation principle, point mainly there are at present Pneumatic type and magnetic-type two kinds, widely used is Pneumatic type, mainly there are pin, board-like and drum-type three kinds, majority is full-automatic and semi-automatic product, integrated application mechanical technique, electromechanical integration technology and electric control technology etc., cost is the highest, expensive, is suitable for large-scale industrialized nursery.But, China's cropping pattern is that dispersion plantation is many, and scale plantation is few, owing to the input of seedling machinery is relatively big, causes peasant household's purchasing power low.Through investigation, greenhouse gardening family major part veterinary antibiotics remains artificial dibbling on a small scale, has that efficiency is low, takes a lot of work time-consuming, and depth of planting is wayward, the problem such as emerge uneven.Booth narrow space, develops a kind of tray seedling-culture seeding device small-sized, that simple in construction is applicable and has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
For problem above, this utility model provides and a kind of is applicable on a small scale greenhouse gardening casual household, low cost, the whole dish aspirated-air type tray seedling-culture seeding device to cave, can improve seeding quality and efficiency, beneficially popularization and application.
This utility model be the technical scheme is that to include kind of a dish, hole tray and frame, it is characterized in that: kind dish and hole tray have identical cave type structure, and one_to_one corresponding, and seed is in each cave of kind of dish;Seeds sucker arranges air chamber, the upper surface of seeds sucker arranges blow vent, the lower surface of seeds sucker is provided with multiple evenly spaced pin hole suction nozzle mated with hole tray, inhaling of seeds sucker is planted and sows the parallelogram lindages realization that before and after motion control mechanism uses, two groups cooperate, often group parallelogram lindage includes the left bar hinged with cross bar and frame, right bar, seeds sucker is supported on two cross bars of before and after, and the blow vent of seeds sucker is connected with negative-pressure air fan by vent hose;Venting planting modular construction: connect a fixing square tube on vent hose, square tube arranges a circular pore, cone rubber piston is joined with it and is incorporated in suction kind of process and keeps a sealing state, cone rubber piston is connected with frame by spring, cone rubber piston connecting steel wire ropes one end, steel wire rope is by two pulleys in frame, and other end bar right with front portion is connected.
Effect of the present utility model is: compact integral structure, simple, ingenious, it is achieved inhale kind and sowing integration, easy to operate, and low cost of manufacture is conducive to promoting, provides practicable hole tray seeding apparatus for small-scale greenhouse gardening casual household.Whole dish, to cave, is greatly improved sowing efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the assembled shaft of aspirated-air type tray seedling-culture seeding device measures intention.
In figure, 1 treats work hole tray, and 2 are working hole tray, 3 left bars, 4 cross bars, 5 seeds suckers, 7 kinds of dishes, 8 steam hoses, 9 negative-pressure air fans, 10 right bars, 11 frames.
Fig. 2 is the front view of seeds sucker.
In figure, the left control handle of 12-1, the right control handle of 12-2,13 blow vents, 14 air chambers, 15 suction nozzles.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is means of deflation schematic diagram.
In figure, 7 kinds of dishes, 10 right bars, 11 frames, 16 steel wire ropes, 17 pulleys, 18 springs, 19 cone rubber pistons.
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Seeing Fig. 1-5, concrete structure is as follows: placing in the side, upper end of frame 11 and working hole tray 2 and treating work hole tray 1, opposite side places kind of a dish 7, and kind dish 75 and hole tray have identical cave type structure, and one_to_one corresponding, and seed is in each cave of kind of dish 7;Seeds sucker 5 arranges air chamber 14, and the upper surface of seeds sucker 5 arranges blow vent 13, and the lower surface of seeds sucker 5 is provided with multiple evenly spaced pin hole suction nozzle 15 mated with hole tray;Inhaling of seeds sucker 5 is planted and sows the parallelogram lindages realization that before and after motion control mechanism uses, two groups cooperate, often group parallelogram lindage includes the left bar 3 hinged with cross bar 4 and frame 11, right bar 10, seeds sucker 5 is supported on two cross bars 4 of before and after, and the blow vent 13 of seeds sucker 5 is connected with negative-pressure air fan 9 by vent hose 8;Venting planting modular construction: connect a fixing square tube on vent hose 8, square tube arranges a circular pore, cone rubber piston 19 is joined with it and is incorporated in suction kind process and keeps a sealing state, cone rubber piston 19 is connected with frame 11 by spring 18, cone rubber piston 19 connecting steel wire ropes 16 one end, steel wire rope 16 is by two pulleys 17 in frame, and other end bar right with front portion 10 is connected.
Operation principle: the work hole tray 2 that first will be equipped with substrate is individually positioned in sowing station with filling seed-bearing kind of dish 7 and takes kind of a station;Then start negative-pressure air fan 9, make the cavity of the seeds sucker 5 being connected by vent hose 8 with negative-pressure air fan 9 produce negative pressure, swing left and right control handle 12-1 and 12-2 of seeds sucker 5, make seeds sucker 5 move to take kind of station and draw seed.After realization takes and plants, opposite direction swings the left and right operating handle 3 and 10 of seeds sucker 5 so that it is move to sow station, parallelogram lindage pulls venting steel wire rope 16 simultaneously, drive cone rubber piston 19 to depart from rectangular tube, thoroughly leave when arriving sowing station, it is achieved venting is charged seed.After charging seed, continuing to swing the left and right control handle of seeds sucker 5, cone rubber piston 19, under the effect of back-moving spring 18, by stifled for circle pore real, reenter negative pressure and inhales kind of a state.Swing the left and right operating handle of seeds sucker 5 and so forth, it is achieved take continuously and plant and charge seed, it is achieved whole dish is to cave precision drilling.

Claims (1)

1. the whole dish of aspirated-air type is to a cave seeding and growing seedling device, including kind of a dish, hole tray and frame, it is characterized in that: kind dish and hole tray have identical cave type structure, and one_to_one corresponding, and seed is in each cave of kind of dish;Seeds sucker arranges air chamber, the upper surface of seeds sucker arranges blow vent, the lower surface of seeds sucker is provided with multiple evenly spaced pin hole suction nozzle mated with hole tray, inhaling of seeds sucker is planted and sows the parallelogram lindages realization that before and after motion control mechanism uses, two groups cooperate, often group parallelogram lindage includes the left bar hinged with cross bar and frame, right bar, seeds sucker is supported on two cross bars of before and after, and the blow vent of seeds sucker is connected with negative-pressure air fan by vent hose;Venting planting modular construction: connect a fixing square tube on vent hose, square tube arranges a circular pore, cone rubber piston is joined with it and is incorporated in suction kind of process and keeps a sealing state, cone rubber piston is connected with frame by spring, cone rubber piston connecting steel wire ropes one end, steel wire rope is by two pulleys in frame, and other end bar right with front portion is connected.
CN201620451199.4U 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device Withdrawn - After Issue CN205755477U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620451199.4U CN205755477U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620451199.4U CN205755477U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205755477U true CN205755477U (en) 2016-12-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620451199.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205755477U (en) 2016-05-18 2016-05-18 A kind of whole dish of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device

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CN (1) CN205755477U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830611A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-10 沈阳农业大学 Air suction type whole-tray and plug alignment seedling production seeding device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830611A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-10 沈阳农业大学 Air suction type whole-tray and plug alignment seedling production seeding device
CN105830611B (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-12-15 沈阳农业大学 A kind of whole disk of aspirated-air type is to cave seeding and growing seedling device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161207

Effective date of abandoning: 20171215