CN205749083U - The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen - Google Patents

The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205749083U
CN205749083U CN201620087162.8U CN201620087162U CN205749083U CN 205749083 U CN205749083 U CN 205749083U CN 201620087162 U CN201620087162 U CN 201620087162U CN 205749083 U CN205749083 U CN 205749083U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support bar
die
base
horizontal support
guide rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620087162.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨伟东
李亮
杨浩
包艳蓉
马利立
丛培军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Electric Power Energy Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningxia Electric Power Energy Technology Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Electric Power Energy Technology Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Ningxia Electric Power Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620087162.8U priority Critical patent/CN205749083U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205749083U publication Critical patent/CN205749083U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen.It is characterized in: include base (7), on the upper edge of this base (7), circular embedding is provided with some die units, it is installed with vertical support bar (15) in the middle of this base (7), on this vertical support bar (15) top, horizontal support bar (3) is installed, is separately installed with contoured squeeze board unit and demoulding presser unit at this horizontal support bar (3) two ends.This utility model provides a kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen, rotated by 360 ° and can pinpoint support bar matching mechanism, drive contoured squeeze board unit and demoulding presser unit accurately to arrive directly over each inlay element and realize edge material compacting and the insert demoulding, multiple inlay element can be carried out water operation, complete multiple sample inlays work simultaneously, is greatly improved sample and inlays work efficiency.

Description

The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen.
Background technology
It is a requisite operation in metal detection work that metallographic specimen is inlayed, and its application relates to And multiple industries such as electric power, chemical industry, metallurgy.For metal detection staff, efficiently, It is safely completed metallographic specimen and inlays the primary premise being to carry out metallographic detection work.
Hot pointing machine is that commonly used device inlayed by current metallographic specimen, but, conventional heat Pointing machine inefficiency, has been merely able to the work of inlaying of a sample every time, and edge material need to be Heat under the effect of electric energy, pressurize under conditions of can molding, during sampling exist get an electric shock, scald The risk of wound.The existing cold inlaying device of beam type metallographic specimen is more typical metallographic specimen Cold inlaying device, this device equally exists and has been merely able to the problem that a sample is inlayed every time. Meanwhile, this device uses the mode demoulding of ram coin insert, and such stripping means is in insert Before reaching rubbery phase, the demoulding easily causes insert deformation and even damages, de-after insert reaches rubbery phase Mould is the most bothersome arduously, reduces work efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen, it is possible to multiple Inlay element carries out water operation, and complete multiple sample inlays work, be greatly improved examination simultaneously Work efficiency inlayed by sample.
A kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen, it is particular in that: include base, at this end Along circular embedding, some die units are installed on seat, are installed with vertical in the middle of this base Support bar, is provided with horizontal support bar on this vertical support bar top, at this horizontal support bar two End is separately installed with contoured squeeze board unit and demoulding presser unit.
Base cover plate is wherein installed on base;Wherein die unit includes the loading of cylinder Platform, this object stage is arranged in the mounting groove of base, on the base cover plate above this mounting groove Having corresponding through hole, be arranged over die at this object stage, it is recessed that aforesaid object stage stretches into this Mould bottom and this die top extend out to outside base cover plate, the outer wall of this object stage is set with Flexible member thus support this die, additionally the bottom at this die is provided with boss it is thus possible to be stuck in With spacing on aforesaid base cover plate.
Wherein be equipped with a fixture by each die on base, it is thus possible to die is blocked or Unclamp.
Wherein contoured squeeze board unit includes the guide rod being vertically mounted on horizontal support bar, this guide rod In the middle of the horizontal support bar through and be matched in clearance between the two, in the top of this guide rod peace In its bottom, contoured squeeze board is installed equipped with handle, this contoured squeeze board and horizontal support bar it Between flexible member is installed, this guide rod is also equipped with Pressure gauge, this manometric pressure pass Sensor is arranged on aforesaid contoured squeeze board.
Wherein demoulding presser unit includes the guide rod being vertically mounted on horizontal support bar, this guide rod In the middle of the horizontal support bar through and be matched in clearance between the two, in the top of this guide rod peace In its bottom, cavity pressure head is installed equipped with handle, this cavity pressure head and horizontal support bar it Between flexible member is installed.
Timer is wherein installed on horizontal support bar.
Wherein horizontal support bar be arranged on vertical support bar top by rotary positioning apparatus it is thus possible to Realize being accurately positioned in the range of 0-60 °.
This utility model provides a kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen, device by base, Contoured squeeze board unit, demoulding presser unit, die unit, timer etc. form.By 360 ° rotate and can pinpoint support bar matching mechanism, drive contoured squeeze board unit and the demoulding Presser unit accurately arrives and realizes edge material compacting and the insert demoulding directly over each inlay element, can be right Multiple inlay element carry out water operation, and complete multiple sample inlays work, significantly carry simultaneously Work efficiency inlayed by high sample.Additionally, use the mode demoulding of demoulding ram coin die, profit Use timer auxiliary operation, the demoulding can be completed before edge material enters rubbery phase, simplify and smear the demoulding The operation of agent, and reduce working strength, improve demoulding efficiency.Additionally, this utility model is also There is not charged operation, safe and reliable;Compact conformation, takes up an area space little;Cost of manufacture is low, Easy to maintenance;The advantages such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this utility model provides a kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen, Including base 7, this base 7 is provided with some die units according to circular embedding, It is installed with vertical support bar 15 in the middle of this base 7, pacifies on this vertical support bar 15 top Equipped with horizontal support bar 3, horizontal support bar 3 is arranged on vertical support by rotary positioning apparatus Bar 15 top, thus realize 60 ° and be accurately positioned, pacify respectively at these horizontal support bar 3 two ends Equipped with contoured squeeze board unit and demoulding presser unit.Base cover plate is wherein installed on base 7 16;Wherein die unit includes that its top of object stage 8 of cylinder is stretched in die 6, this load Thing platform 8 is arranged in the mounting groove of base 7, on the base cover plate 16 above this mounting groove Having corresponding through hole, be arranged over die 6 at this object stage 8, this die 6 top is stretched out Outside base cover plate 16, and on the outer wall of this object stage 8, it is set with flexible member such as bullet Spring 5 thus support this die 6, additionally the bottom at this die 6 is provided with boss it is thus possible to be stuck in On aforesaid base cover plate 16.Additionally each die 6 on base 7 is other is equipped with a card Tool 13, it is thus possible to block die 6 or unclamp.
Wherein contoured squeeze board unit includes the guide rod 2 being vertically mounted on horizontal support bar 3, should Guide rod 2 passes in the middle of horizontal support bar 3 and is matched in clearance between the two, at this guide rod The top of 2 is provided with handle 1 and is provided with contoured squeeze board 17 in its bottom, at this contoured squeeze board Between 17 and horizontal support bar 3, flexible member is installed, such as spring 5, on this guide rod 2 Being also equipped with Pressure gauge 12, the pressure transducer 9 of this Pressure gauge 12 is arranged on aforesaid molding On pressure head 17.Wherein demoulding presser unit includes being vertically mounted on leading on horizontal support bar 3 Bar 2, this guide rod 2 passes in the middle of horizontal support bar 3 and is matched in clearance between the two, On the top of this guide rod 2, handle 1 is installed and cavity pressure head 14 is installed in its bottom, at this Between cavity pressure head 14 and horizontal support bar 3, flexible member is installed, such as spring 5.Additionally Horizontal support bar 3 is provided with timer 11.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen, including matrix, contoured squeeze board unit, the demoulding Presser unit, die unit, timer 11;Described matrix include base 7, base cover plate 16, Object stage 8, vertical support bar 15 and horizontal support bar 3.Whole device is risen by described base 7 To supporting role;Described base cover plate 16 is adopted with base 7 and is screwed, and plays restriction recessed The effect that mould 6 is up;Described vertical support bar 15 is fixed threadably with base 7;Institute State horizontal support bar 3 and use 360 ° of forward and reverse rotations, 60 ° of localization machine with vertical support bar 15 Structure coordinates.
Contoured squeeze board unit includes handle 1, guide rod 2, spring cavity 4, spring 5, contoured squeeze board 17, pressure transducer 9 and Pressure gauge 12.Described handle 1 is fixed on guide rod 2 upper end;Described Pressure head is fixed on guide rod 2 lower end threadably;Described pressure transducer 9 is fixed under pressure head End, directly contacts with edge material when to edge material pressurization;Described Pressure gauge 12 is fixed on handle 1 Side, as the display of pressure transducer 9, the accurately display pressure head active force to sample, Prevent sample overvoltage or under-voltage.Described spring cavity 4 built-in spring 5, top is propped up with level Strut 3 connects threadably, and guide rod 2 and handle 1 are in up under the effect of spring 5 Extreme position.
Demoulding presser unit includes handle 1, guide rod 2, spring cavity 4, spring 5, demoulding pressure head (cavity pressure head 14).Described handle 1 is fixed on guide rod 2 upper end;Described demoulding pressure head is with spiral shell Stricture of vagina mode is fixed on guide rod 2 lower end;Described spring cavity 4 built-in spring 5, top is propped up with level Strut 3 connects threadably, and guide rod 2 and handle 1 are in up under the effect of spring 5 Extreme position.
Die unit includes die 6, object stage 8, supports spring 5 and fixture 13.Described load Thing platform 8 and base 7 use threaded engagement, and the two lower surface is concordant;Described die 6 and loading Platform 8 coordinates;Described support spring 5 is in the cavity of object stage 8 and base 7 formation, rises To the effect supporting die 6;Described fixture 13 is connected on base cover plate 16.
Base cover plate 16 should be made up of multi-disc, and every uses screw mode solid respectively with base 7 Fixed, it is simple to die 6 is dismantled.Demoulding pressure head cavity diameter should be greater than die 6 diameter, anti-anti-avulsion Pressure head damage insert after mould.Die 6 is being moved downward by demoulding pressure head effect, when it is in down During limit by row position, fixture 13 should be operated, limit die 6 and move upward.On timer 11 Have zero and start button, it is simple to staff accurately grasps and inlays the sample time, it is simple to pressurization and The demoulding be operated in edge expect reach rubbery phase before complete.Vertical support bar 15 and horizontal support bar 3 Between use 360 ° of forward and reverse rotations, the mechanisms of 60 ° of location coordinate, it is simple to pressurization pressure head and Demoulding pressure head is accurately positioned directly over die 6, it is achieved extrusion forming and the demoulding.Die 6 and load Thing platform 8 (being evenly distributed with six object stages 8 along a circle on base 7), is compacted pressure head (contoured squeeze board 17) one, demoulding pressure head (cavity pressure head 14), flowing water can be realized Operation, carries out inlaying and demoulding work of 6 metallographic specimens successively, and can be according to workload need Ask designed, designed die 6 and object stage 8 quantity.
Using method of the present utility model is:
Step one: Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the cold inlaying device of metallographic specimen.First hold during operation Handle 1, exerts a force downwards, promotes guide rod 2 to drive demoulding pressure head to move downward, and demoulding pressure head connects Contact die 6, continue force and die 6 is together moved downward, until die 6 moves to Descending extreme position, operates fixture 13, utilizes fixture 13 to be blocked by die 6 so that it is cannot Up, release handle 1, make guide rod 2 and demoulding pressure head return to up under the effect of spring 5 Extreme position, now object stage 8 is exposed at outside die 6.Rotate horizontal support bar 3 so that it is Drive demoulding pressure head 5 to go to above other dies 6, allow six object stages 8 be exposed independent from recessed successively Mould 6.
Step 2: sample 10 to be inlayed is placed on the middle of object stage 8, operates fixture 13, Release die 6 so that die 6 goes upward to extreme position.
Step 3: now start modulation edge sample agent, after powder and water being poured in proportion in modulation cup Press timer 11, start timing.Stirring edge material, and waiting time, when on timer 11 Time to (edge material enter magma phase) during 30s, edge material is poured in die 6 successively, continuation Observe timer 11, when the time to 1.5min (edge material enter dough early stage), operation with The contoured squeeze board 17 of pressure transducer 9, carries out extrusion forming to the edge material in die 6, pressurization Time observe Pressure gauge 12, the release handle 1 when pressure reaches 0.5MPa, make contoured squeeze board 17 Extreme position is gone upward under the effect of spring 5.Rotate horizontal support bar 3, successively to each recessed Edge material pressurization in mould 6.
Step 4: pressurized operation continues to observe timer 11, when the time to 4min after terminating Demoulding pressure head is gone to above first sample by (edge material enters the dough later stage), repeats step one Operation, carries out the demoulding to sample.This operation (should be inlayed before timer 11 time arrives 5.5min Material enters rubbery phase) complete, it is to avoid sample hardens, sticking to mould.
Step 5: the sample now deviate from is the most softer, non-final molding, wait should be stood. When the time on timer 11 to 12min (edge material enters the hard phase), take off sample successively, And to specimen coding, prevent from obscuring.
Step 6: open fixture 13, makes die 6 go upward to limit position under the effect of spring 5 Put.

Claims (7)

1. the cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen, it is characterised in that: include base (7), This base (7) is upper is provided with some die units along circular embedding, in the middle of this base (7) It is installed with vertical support bar (15), on this vertical support bar (15) top, water is installed Flat support bar (3), is separately installed with contoured squeeze board unit at this horizontal support bar (3) two ends With demoulding presser unit.
The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its In base cover plate (16) is installed on base (7);Wherein die unit includes cylinder Object stage (8), this object stage (8) is arranged in the mounting groove of base (7), in this installation Corresponding through hole is had, in this object stage (8) top on base cover plate (16) above groove Being provided with die (6), aforesaid object stage (8) stretches into this die (6) bottom and this die (6) Top extend out to base cover plate (16) outward, is set with bullet on the outer wall of this object stage (8) Property element thus support this die (6), additionally the bottom at this die (6) be provided with boss from And can be stuck on aforesaid base cover plate (16) with spacing.
The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: its In each die (6) on base (7) is other is equipped with a fixture (13), it is thus possible to will Die (6) blocks or unclamps.
The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its Middle contoured squeeze board unit includes the guide rod (2) being vertically mounted on horizontal support bar (3), should Guide rod (2) passes in the middle of horizontal support bar (3) and is matched in clearance between the two, The top of this guide rod (2) is provided with handle (1) and is provided with contoured squeeze board (17) in its bottom, Between this contoured squeeze board (17) and horizontal support bar (3), flexible member is installed, at this Pressure gauge (12) it is also equipped with, the pressure transducer (9) of this Pressure gauge (12) on guide rod (2) It is arranged on aforesaid contoured squeeze board (17).
The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its Middle demoulding presser unit includes the guide rod (2) being vertically mounted on horizontal support bar (3), should Guide rod (2) passes in the middle of horizontal support bar (3) and is matched in clearance between the two, The top of this guide rod (2) is provided with handle (1) and is provided with cavity pressure head (14) in its bottom, Between this cavity pressure head (14) and horizontal support bar (3), flexible member is installed.
The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its In timer (11) is installed on horizontal support bar (3).
The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: its Middle horizontal support bar (3) is arranged on vertical support bar (15) top by rotary positioning apparatus It is thus possible to realize the location in the range of 0-60 °.
CN201620087162.8U 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 The cold inlaying device of novel metallographic specimen Expired - Fee Related CN205749083U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107228870A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-03 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 A kind of cemented carbide powder EBSD method for making sample
CN109387423A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-26 中国人民解放军第五七九工厂 A kind of cold inlaying device of metallographic using photosensitive resin and its method
CN109827834A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-05-31 莱州市蔚仪试验器械制造有限公司 A kind of cold pointing machine of rotatable vacuum type of multistation
CN110006733A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 苏州特鲁利电子材料有限公司 Cold edge moulding/demoulding device and release method
CN110686960A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 格致汽车科技股份有限公司 Simple auxiliary device of metallographic embedding machine for laboratory
CN111024477A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-17 南京航空航天大学 Vertical cold-embedding device and method for silicon carbide fiber bundles
CN111458205A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-07-28 长安大学 Sample demolding instrument for determining bending creep stiffness of asphalt and demolding method thereof
CN112213168A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-12 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Pulverized coal block forming device and method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107228870A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-10-03 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 A kind of cemented carbide powder EBSD method for making sample
CN109387423A (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-02-26 中国人民解放军第五七九工厂 A kind of cold inlaying device of metallographic using photosensitive resin and its method
CN109387423B (en) * 2018-11-01 2023-10-27 中国人民解放军第五七一九工厂 Metallographic cold mosaic device using photosensitive resin and method thereof
CN109827834A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-05-31 莱州市蔚仪试验器械制造有限公司 A kind of cold pointing machine of rotatable vacuum type of multistation
CN110006733A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-12 苏州特鲁利电子材料有限公司 Cold edge moulding/demoulding device and release method
CN110686960A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 格致汽车科技股份有限公司 Simple auxiliary device of metallographic embedding machine for laboratory
CN111024477A (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-04-17 南京航空航天大学 Vertical cold-embedding device and method for silicon carbide fiber bundles
CN111024477B (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-12-22 南京航空航天大学 Vertical cold-embedding device and method for silicon carbide fiber bundles
CN111458205A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-07-28 长安大学 Sample demolding instrument for determining bending creep stiffness of asphalt and demolding method thereof
CN112213168A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-12 江苏沙钢集团有限公司 Pulverized coal block forming device and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20190128

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee