CN205740946U - A kind of flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device - Google Patents
A kind of flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205740946U CN205740946U CN201620454443.2U CN201620454443U CN205740946U CN 205740946 U CN205740946 U CN 205740946U CN 201620454443 U CN201620454443 U CN 201620454443U CN 205740946 U CN205740946 U CN 205740946U
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- chamber
- dehumidifying
- flowers
- heat exchanger
- essential oil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flowers to dry and flowers essential oil extracting device, including drying body, dry body to include drying chamber, exterior chamber, heating chamber and dehumidifying chamber, First Heat Exchanger it is provided with in exterior chamber, it is provided with the second heat exchanger in heating chamber, it is provided with the 3rd heat exchanger in dehumidifying chamber, it is provided with essential oil extracting device below the 3rd heat exchanger, dry and form hot air circulation air-flow between chamber and heating chamber, dry and between chamber and dehumidifying chamber, form dehumidifying circulating current, heating chamber and dehumidifying chamber are complete confined space, the hot air circulation air-flow dried for flowers and dehumidifying circulating current carry out heating and dehumidification in being in confined space, do not have and the external world carries out air exchange, complete airtight drying, flowers perfume (or spice) atmosphere composition in drying course is avoided to leak；Additionally, the essential oil extracting device arranged can be collected extracting to containing the flowers derived essential oil having in the circulating current that dehumidifies in drying course.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to flowers technical field of drying, dries and flowers essential oil extracting device particularly to a kind of flowers.
Background technology
The process that flowers are dried is exactly a process to flower material internal anhydro, and traditional flowers drying means is the most all the method using natural drying, will gather and be placed on indoor by various flowers, makes moisture evaporation to reach dry effect by the circulation of natural air；Or the flowers after gathering are layed in the depletion region such as roof, road surface and carry out dry in the sun.But, this kind of natural drying method is affected greatly by natural causes such as weather, and flowers drying quality is difficult to ensure that, drying efficiency is low.
Heat drying method is also existing common flowers drying means, suitably heat i.e. to flowers, moisture in flowers is promoted to accelerate the force drying method of evaporation, the method can shorten drying time effectively, and at present, heat drying method is typically with hot-air seasoning and processes, thermal source in hot-air seasoning mostly is electric heater or boiler, the hot-air seasoning of this kind of form not only consumes energy relatively big, and temperature, the most difficult accurate control of humidity in drying course, flowers drying quality is difficult to ensure that.
Additionally, in existing hot-air drying process, the effective ingredient contained in flowers generally discharges with steam, cause the loss of various fragrant atmosphere fragrance, significantly reduce the economic worth of flowers.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, can dry flowers and the flowers of extraction of essential oil are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device simultaneously.
nullBy solving the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem is used: a kind of flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device，Including drying body，Described drying body includes the drying chamber for drying flowers、The exterior chamber communicated with the external world、The heating chamber communicated with drying chamber and the dehumidifying chamber communicated with drying chamber，It is provided with First Heat Exchanger in described exterior chamber，It is provided with the second heat exchanger in described heating chamber，It is provided with the 3rd heat exchanger in described dehumidifying chamber，It is provided with essential oil extracting device below described 3rd heat exchanger，Described First Heat Exchanger、Second heat exchanger and the 3rd heat exchanger are controlled by a heat pump，By arranging hot wind inlet and hot-blast outlet to form hot air circulation air-flow between described drying chamber and heating chamber，By arranging dehumidifying import and dehumidifying outlet to form dehumidifying circulating current between described drying chamber and dehumidifying chamber.
Further, described First Heat Exchanger is and the extraneous vaporizer carrying out heat exchange, it is additionally provided with outer fan in described exterior chamber, described second heat exchanger is to carry out the condenser of heat exchange with hot air circulation air-flow, it is additionally provided with high-temperature blower in described heating chamber, described 3rd heat exchanger is to carry out the vaporizer of heat exchange with dehumidifying circulating current, is provided with dehumidifying blower fan in described dehumidifying chamber.
Further, described essential oil extracting device includes container containing and is located at the drainage pipe bottom container containing, and described drainage pipe is horizontally disposed, and described drainage pipe has one section of inverted " v " structure protruding upward, is provided with stop valve on described drainage pipe.
Further, in described dehumidifying chamber, it is provided with sensible heat exchanger forms, to separate, the first dehumidifying chamber, the second dehumidifying chamber communicated, described sensible heat exchanger has the first heat exchange import, the first heat exchange outlet, the second heat exchange import and the second heat exchange outlet, import is corresponding communicates with dehumidifying in described first heat exchange import, described second heat exchange outlet is corresponding with dehumidifying outlet to be communicated, described first heat exchange outlet, the second heat exchange import dehumidify with second, and chamber is corresponding to be connected, and described 3rd heat exchanger and dehumidifying blower fan are arranged in the second dehumidifying chamber.
Further, described sensible heat exchanger is the board-like sensible heat exchanger of distributary.
Beneficial effect: these flowers are dried and in flowers essential oil extracting device, heating chamber and dehumidifying chamber are complete confined space, the hot air circulation air-flow dried for flowers and dehumidifying circulating current carry out heating and dehumidification in being in confined space, do not have and the external world carries out air exchange, complete airtight drying, avoid flowers perfume (or spice) atmosphere composition in drying course to leak, affect flowers drying quality；Additionally, by arranging essential oil extracting device, can be collected extracting to the circulating current that dehumidifies in drying course contains the flowers derived essential oil having, be effectively improved the economic use value of flowers.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With embodiment, this utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings；
Fig. 1 is the side view of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the top view of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of essential oil extracting device in this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
nullReferring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3，A kind of flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device in this practicality，Including drying body，Dry body and include the drying chamber 10 for drying flowers、The exterior chamber 20 communicated with the external world、The heating chamber 30 communicated with drying chamber 10 and the dehumidifying chamber 40 communicated with drying chamber 10，First Heat Exchanger 21 it is provided with in exterior chamber 20，It is provided with the second heat exchanger 31 in heating chamber 30，It is provided with the 3rd heat exchanger 41 in dehumidifying chamber 40，It is provided with essential oil extracting device 60 below the 3rd heat exchanger 41，First Heat Exchanger 21、Second heat exchanger 31 and the 3rd heat exchanger 41 are controlled by a heat pump，Dry between chamber 10 and heating chamber 30 by arranging hot wind inlet 33 and hot-blast outlet 34 to form hot air circulation air-flow，Dry between chamber 10 and dehumidifying chamber 40 by arranging dehumidifying import 43 and dehumidifying outlet 44 to form dehumidifying circulating current.
In the present embodiment, First Heat Exchanger 21 is to carry out the vaporizer of heat exchange with the external world, is additionally provided with outer fan 22 in exterior chamber 20；Second heat exchanger 31 is to carry out the condenser of heat exchange with hot air circulation air-flow, and circulating current is heated by this second heat exchanger 31 as heater, is additionally provided with high-temperature blower 32 in heating chamber 30；3rd heat exchanger 41 is to carry out the vaporizer of heat exchange with dehumidifying circulating current, 3rd heat exchanger 41 is as dehumidifier, dehumidifying blower fan 42 it is provided with in dehumidifying chamber 40, when circulating current flows through three heat exchangers 41, condensation forms drop, reach the effect to circulating current dehumidifying, thus the humidity in drying course is controlled；Condense the drop of formation to fall into the essential oil extracting device 60 of lower section is collected and store simultaneously.
nullEssential oil extracting device 60 can carry out preliminary oil-water separation，Specifically，Essential oil extracting device 60 includes container containing 61 and is located at the drainage pipe 62 bottom container containing 61，Density in quintessence oil is less than the density of water，After condensation formation drop falls in container containing 61，In container containing 61，Quintessence oil floats on upper strata，Water level is in lower floor，Water drain is discharged by the drainage pipe 62 of bottom，Wherein，Drainage pipe 62 is horizontally disposed，Drainage pipe 62 has one section of inverted " v " structure protruding upward，Drainage pipe 62 is provided with stop valve 63，Only when the water level in container containing 61 is higher than the inverted " v " structure of drainage pipe 62，Water just can be discharged from influencing meridian drainage pipe 62，By arranging inverted " v " structure on drainage pipe 62，Supernatant quintessence oil can be avoided to be expelled directly out.
nullWherein，In dehumidifying chamber 40, it is provided with sensible heat exchanger 50 forms, to separate, the first dehumidifying chamber communicated、Second dehumidifying chamber，Dehumidifying import、Dehumidifying outlet and the top of the first dehumidifying chamber、Bottom communicates respectively，3rd heat exchanger 41 and dehumidifying blower fan 42 are arranged in the second dehumidifying chamber，Sensible heat exchanger 50 is preferably the board-like sensible heat exchanger of distributary，Sensible heat exchanger 50 has the first heat exchange import 51、First heat exchange outlet 52、Second heat exchange import 53 and the second heat exchange outlet 54，Import 43 is corresponding communicates with dehumidifying in first heat exchange import 51，Second heat exchange outlet 54 is corresponding with dehumidifying outlet 44 to be communicated，First heat exchange outlet 52、Second heat exchange import 53 dehumidifies with second, and chamber is corresponding to be connected，Circulating current enters in the first dehumidifying chamber through dehumidifying import 43 from drying chamber 10，Then in turn through the first heat exchange import 51、Dehumidify in first heat exchange outlet 52 entrance the second dehumidifying chamber，Circulating current after dehumidifying sequentially passes through again the second heat exchange import 53、Second heat exchange outlet 54 returns to the first dehumidifying chamber，Chamber 10 is dried again from dehumidifying outlet 44 flow direction，So，Reach the effect that circulating current is dehumidified.
Heating chamber 30 and dehumidifying chamber 40 are complete confined space, the hot air circulation air-flow dried for flowers and dehumidifying circulating current carry out heating and dehumidification in being in confined space, do not have and the external world carries out air exchange, complete airtight drying, avoid flowers perfume (or spice) atmosphere composition in drying course to leak, affect flowers drying quality；By arranging essential oil extracting device 60, can be collected extracting to the circulating current that dehumidifies in drying course contains the flowers derived essential oil having, be effectively improved the economic use value of flowers.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail, but this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that described technical field those of ordinary skill is possessed, it is also possible on the premise of without departing from this utility model objective, various changes can be made.
Claims (5)
1. flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device, it is characterized in that: include drying body, described drying body includes the drying chamber for drying flowers, the exterior chamber communicated with the external world, the heating chamber communicated with drying chamber and the dehumidifying chamber communicated with drying chamber, it is provided with First Heat Exchanger in described exterior chamber, it is provided with the second heat exchanger in described heating chamber, it is provided with the 3rd heat exchanger in described dehumidifying chamber, it is provided with essential oil extracting device below described 3rd heat exchanger, described First Heat Exchanger, second heat exchanger and the 3rd heat exchanger are controlled by a heat pump, by arranging hot wind inlet and hot-blast outlet to form hot air circulation air-flow between described drying chamber and heating chamber, by arranging dehumidifying import and dehumidifying outlet to form dehumidifying circulating current between described drying chamber and dehumidifying chamber.
Flowers the most according to claim 1 are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device, it is characterized in that: described First Heat Exchanger is and the extraneous vaporizer carrying out heat exchange, it is additionally provided with outer fan in described exterior chamber, described second heat exchanger is to carry out the condenser of heat exchange with hot air circulation air-flow, it is additionally provided with high-temperature blower in described heating chamber, described 3rd heat exchanger is to carry out the vaporizer of heat exchange with dehumidifying circulating current, is provided with dehumidifying blower fan in described dehumidifying chamber.
Flowers the most according to claim 2 are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device, it is characterized in that: described essential oil extracting device includes container containing and is located at the drainage pipe bottom container containing, described drainage pipe is horizontally disposed, described drainage pipe has one section of inverted " v " structure protruding upward, is provided with stop valve on described drainage pipe.
Flowers the most according to claim 1 are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device, it is characterized in that: in described dehumidifying chamber, be provided with sensible heat exchanger form, to separate, the first dehumidifying chamber communicated, second dehumidifying chamber, described sensible heat exchanger has the first heat exchange import, first heat exchange outlet, second heat exchange import and the second heat exchange outlet, import is corresponding communicates with dehumidifying in described first heat exchange import, described second heat exchange outlet is corresponding with dehumidifying outlet to be communicated, described first heat exchange outlet, second heat exchange import dehumidifies with second, and chamber is corresponding to be connected, described 3rd heat exchanger and dehumidifying blower fan are arranged in the second dehumidifying chamber.
Flowers the most according to claim 4 are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device, it is characterised in that: described sensible heat exchanger is the board-like sensible heat exchanger of distributary.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620454443.2U CN205740946U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620454443.2U CN205740946U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205740946U true CN205740946U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620454443.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205740946U (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2016-05-18 | A kind of flowers are dried and flowers essential oil extracting device |
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| CN (1) | CN205740946U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105928352A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-09-07 | 广州能之原科技股份有限公司 | Flower drying and flower essential oil extracting device and process |
| CN108850260A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-11-23 | 江口梵韵白茶开发经营有限公司 | A kind of Tea Production processing clearing damp device |
| CN114015507A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 山西农业大学 | Flower drying and flower essential oil extraction integrated device and process |
-
2016
- 2016-05-18 CN CN201620454443.2U patent/CN205740946U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105928352A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-09-07 | 广州能之原科技股份有限公司 | Flower drying and flower essential oil extracting device and process |
| CN108850260A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-11-23 | 江口梵韵白茶开发经营有限公司 | A kind of Tea Production processing clearing damp device |
| CN114015507A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 山西农业大学 | Flower drying and flower essential oil extraction integrated device and process |
| CN114015507B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2023-04-28 | 山西农业大学 | Integrated device and process for flower drying and flower essential oil extraction |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161130 Termination date: 20190518 |