CN205734081U - The automatic feeding of shaft-like work automatic punch - Google Patents

The automatic feeding of shaft-like work automatic punch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205734081U
CN205734081U CN201620099989.0U CN201620099989U CN205734081U CN 205734081 U CN205734081 U CN 205734081U CN 201620099989 U CN201620099989 U CN 201620099989U CN 205734081 U CN205734081 U CN 205734081U
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China
Prior art keywords
shaft
material conveying
conveying platform
location
clamping
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Application number
CN201620099989.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘西波
胡志辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fenghua Kesheng Micro Shaft Co Ltd
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Fenghua Kesheng Micro Shaft Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620099989.0U priority Critical patent/CN205734081U/en
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Abstract

This utility model relates to Machining Technology field, particularly to the automatic feeding of a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch, including driving means, material conveying platform and clamping workpiece device;Described material conveying platform is installed in driving means and can translate in the horizontal direction, material conveying platform is provided with for clamping and the location-plate of location workpiece to be processed;The V-type locating slot vertical with material conveying platform translation direction is offered on described location-plate;Described clamping workpiece device is arranged on material conveying platform, is used for the location to workpiece to be processed and clamping.This utility model ensures workpiece to be processed location on material conveying platform and clamping by clamping workpiece device, ensure the accuracy of punch position, by material conveying platform relative to the horizontal movement of spindle motor, it is achieved the tool feeding in boring procedure, automaticity is high.

Description

The automatic feeding of shaft-like work automatic punch
Technical field
This utility model relates to Machining Technology field, particularly to a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch Automatic feeding.
Background technology
Shaft-like work drilling operation difficulty is big, particularly radially bores side opening on shaft-like work, due to drilling point For the face of cylinder, the situation of drill slipping often occurring, hand-held shaft-like work carries out often causing when beating side opening Accidentally injuring, or use specialty fixture that shaft-like work positions and clamps auxiliary punching, clamping workpiece positions Difficulty is big, and perforating efficiency is low, and easily causes position of opening disunity on same batch shaft-like work, therefore The most special automatic punch is needed to carry out the automatic punching operation of shaft-like work.
The automatic punch of shaft-like work needs shaft-like work to be processed is positioned and clamping, to protect The accuracy of card punch position.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of shaft-like work automatic punching The automatic feeding of machine, ensures workpiece to be processed location on material conveying platform by clamping workpiece device And clamping, it is ensured that the accuracy of punch position.
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model offer techniques below scheme:
The automatic feeding of a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch, including driving means, material conveying platform and work Part clamping device;Described material conveying platform is installed in driving means and can translate in the horizontal direction, feeding It is provided with on platform for clamping and the location-plate of location workpiece to be processed;Offer on described location-plate with The V-type locating slot that material conveying platform translation direction is vertical;Described clamping workpiece device is arranged on material conveying platform, For to the location of workpiece to be processed and clamping.
Described driving means includes horizontal slide rail, screw mandrel and servomotor;Described horizontal slide rail is along main shaft electricity Axially being laid on board of machine, horizontal slide rail is provided with slide block, and material conveying platform is arranged on slide block; Described screw mandrel is arranged on board by support and consistent with the direction of horizontal slide rail, and screw mandrel passes through shaft coupling It is connected with servo motor transmission;It is arranged with on described screw mandrel and the sliding sleeve sending two mesa base to be connected.
Described clamping workpiece device includes axial direction positioning device and circumference clamping device;Described axial location dress Put and be arranged on material conveying platform the end being positioned at location-plate, determine when shaft-like work is pushed to V-type by pusher cylinder Time in the groove of position, shaft-like work is axially positioned;Described circumference clamping device is arranged on material conveying platform and is positioned at The sidepiece of location-plate, for being clamped the shaft-like work behind axially location, prevents at boring procedure axis Workpiece rotates about the axis thereof.
Described axial direction positioning device includes limiting cylinder and inserted sheet cylinder;Described limiting cylinder is in being horizontally disposed with In the end of location-plate, the moving towards of the push rod of limiting cylinder and V-type locating slot keeps consistent;Described inserted sheet Cylinder presents and is vertically arranged, and the outfan of inserted sheet cylinder is provided with the inserted sheet of open slot.
Described circumference clamping device is the clamping cylinder being vertically installed in location-plate sidepiece, clamping cylinder defeated Go out end and the pressing plate for moving in vertical direction is installed.
Beneficial effect: the automatic feeding of a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch of the present utility model, passes through Clamping workpiece device ensures workpiece to be processed location on material conveying platform and clamping, it is ensured that punch position Accuracy, by material conveying platform relative to the horizontal movement of spindle motor, it is achieved the cutter in boring procedure Feeding, automaticity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of automatic charging device in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereo decomposing structural representation of automatic charging device in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of automatic feeding in this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the stereo decomposing structural representation of driving means in this utility model;
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of axial direction positioning device in this utility model;
Description of reference numerals: board 1, automatic charging device 2, feeding base 2a, adjust frame 2b, left L Support 2b1, right L support 2b2, connecting plate 2b3, first mounting hole 2b4, the second mounting hole 2b5, fall Bin 2c, left column 2c1, right column 2c2, right baffle-plate 2c3, right baffle plate 2c4, rib 2c5, recessed Groove 2c6, stock guide 2d, deflector chute 2d1, pusher cylinder 2e, automatic feeding 3, horizontal slide rail 3a1, screw mandrel 3a2, servomotor 3a3, slide block 3a4, sliding sleeve 3a5, shaft coupling 3a6, material conveying platform 3b, location-plate 3b1, V-type locating slot 3b2, limiting cylinder 3c1, inserted sheet cylinder 3c2, inserted sheet 3c21, Compression cylinder 3c3, pressing plate 3c31, spindle motor 4, workpiece disposable box 5.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, specific embodiment of the utility model is done the most in detail Thin description:
Shown in seeing figures.1.and.2, shaft-like work automatic punch include board 1, automatic charging device 2, Automatic feeding 3 and spindle motor 4, automatic charging device 2, automatic feeding 3 and spindle motor 4 are installed on board 1, and automatic feeding 3 is provided with can be along the axial horizontal movement of spindle motor 4 Material conveying platform 3b, shaft-like work to be processed is pushed on material conveying platform 3b by automatic charging device 2 one by one, The clamping workpiece device being clamped by shaft-like work and positioning is installed, after Set and Positioning on material conveying platform 3b Shaft-like work axially and being axially mutually perpendicular to of spindle motor 4, shaft-like work to be processed is at material conveying platform 3b is upper towards spindle motor 4 horizontal movement, and the outfan of spindle motor 4 is provided with drill bit, material conveying platform The horizontal movement of 3b, as the autofeed of punching, completes the radial direction drilling operation on shaft-like work.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, automatic charging device 2 include feeding base 2a, adjust frame 2b, blanking rack 2c, Stock guide 2d and pusher cylinder 2e;Adjust frame 2b to be installed on feeding base 2a, be used for blanking rack is installed 2c also adjusts the position of blanking rack 2c, and the lower end of blanking rack 2c is provided with blanking port, and stock guide 2d is arranged on The lower end of the lower section of blanking rack 2c, the upper end of stock guide 2d and blanking rack 2c it is positioned on feeding base 2a Offseting, stock guide 2d is provided with the deflector chute 2d1 corresponding with blanking port, leaves in blanking rack 2c Shaft-like work to be processed drops in deflector chute 2d1 by blanking port one by one, and pusher cylinder 2e is arranged on feeding Being positioned at the end of stock guide 2d on base 2a, the push rod of pusher cylinder 2e is along the length of deflector chute 2d1 Direction ejects, and the workpiece in deflector chute 2d1 is released and delivered to the material conveying platform 3b of automatic feeding 3 On.
Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, blanking rack 2c includes left column 2c1, right column 2c2, right baffle-plate 2c3 and right baffle plate 2c4, right baffle-plate 2c3 and right baffle plate 2c4 are respectively welded and are fixed on left column 2c1 and the right side The top of column 2c2, the lower end of right baffle-plate 2c3 towards the bending of right baffle plate 2c4 side formed on the left of gear Limit 2c5, the lower end of right baffle plate 2c4 towards the bending of right baffle-plate 2c3 side formed on the right side of rib 2c5, left The rib 2c5 of right both sides is all inclined to set, and left column 2c1 bottom is towards right column 2c2 side along hanging down Nogata connects with left rib 2c5 to the groove 2c6, the groove 2c6 in left side that offer left side, right column 2c2 bottom is towards left column 2c1 side along the most square groove 2c6 offering right side, the groove on right side 2c6 connects with the limit of right gear, and the lower end of the groove 2c6 of the left and right sides constitutes blanking port.
Adjust frame 2b and include left L support 2b1, right L support 2b2 and connecting plate 2b3, left L support 2b1 All including horizontal part and vertical component effect with right L support 2b2, connecting plate 2b3 is by bolt and left L support 2b1 Fixing connection, connecting plate 2b3 offers for installing left column 2c1 with the vertical component effect of right L support 2b2 The first mounting hole 2b4 with right column 2c2, in order to adjust left vertical according to the length of shaft-like work to be processed Distance between post 2c1 and right column 2c2, the horizontal part of left L support 2b1 and right L support 2b2 is equal Offer the second mounting hole 2b5, in order to adjust the blanking rack 2c position relative to stock guide 2d, make blanking Mouth is the most right with deflector chute 2d1, it is ensured that shaft-like work to be processed can drop in deflector chute 2d1 one by one.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, automatic feeding 3 is provided with for driving material conveying platform 3b along main shaft The driving means of the axial horizontal movement of motor 4, this driving means include horizontal slide rail 3a1, screw mandrel 3a2 and Servomotor 3a3, horizontal slide rail 3a1 being axially laid on board 1 along spindle motor 4, horizontal slide rail Being provided with slide block 3a4, material conveying platform 3b on 3a1 to be arranged on slide block 3a4, screw mandrel 3a2 passes through support Being arranged on board 1 and consistent with horizontal slide rail 3a1 direction, screw mandrel 3a2 passes through shaft coupling 3a6 and watches Take motor 3a3 to be in transmission connection, sliding sleeve 3a5 screw mandrel 3a2 being arranged with being connected bottom material conveying platform 3b, Location-plate 3b1 for placing shaft-like work is installed on material conveying platform 3b, this location-plate 3b1 be provided with The V-type locating slot 3b2 that material conveying platform 3b glide direction is vertical.Screw mandrel 3a2 is driven by servomotor 3a3 Rotation make material conveying platform 3b along horizontal slide rail 3a1 bearing of trend horizontal movement, when material conveying platform 3b moves During to V-type locating slot 3b2 and deflector chute 2d1 alignment, a workpiece is pushed to location by pusher cylinder 2e In V-type locating slot 3b2 on plate 3b1, and by clamping workpiece device by Workpiece clamping, Workpiece clamping Rear servomotor 3a3 reversion makes material conveying platform 3b move to spindle motor 4 direction, is that workpiece motion s is to brill Hole station.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, clamping workpiece device includes axial direction positioning device and circumference clamping device, Axial direction positioning device is arranged on the end being positioned at location-plate 3b1 on material conveying platform 3b, when shaft-like work is by pusher Shaft-like work is carried out axially when being pushed in V-type locating slot 3b2 by cylinder 2e by this axial direction positioning device Location, to guarantee the accuracy of the position of perforate on workpiece, and by circumference clamping device to location after Workpiece is clamped, and prevents workpiece in boring procedure from rotating about the axis thereof;Axial direction positioning device includes limit Position cylinder 3c1 and inserted sheet cylinder 3c2, limiting cylinder 3c1 in being horizontally disposed with, the push rod of limiting cylinder 3c1 With V-type locating slot 3b2 move towards keep consistent, the push rod of the limiting cylinder 3c1 under normality is in retraction State, when shaft-like work is pushed in V-type locating slot 3b2 by pusher cylinder 2e, the front end of shaft-like work and limit Slide in offseting and stopping at V-type locating slot 3b2 in the front end of position cylinder 3c1 push rod, inserted sheet cylinder 3c2 Presenting and be vertically arranged, the outfan of inserted sheet cylinder 3c2 has been positioned on inserted sheet 3c21, and inserted sheet 3c21 offers Open slot, shaft-like work offers and the annular groove of open slot matched in clearance, when shaft-like work is at V-type locating slot When stopping in 3b2 sliding, inserted sheet cylinder 3c2 drives inserted sheet 3c21 to move downward, makes open slot and annular groove Coordinate, prevent shaft-like work to be processed can not be axially moveable in V-type locating slot 3b2;Circumference folder Tight device is the clamping cylinder being vertically mounted on material conveying platform 3b and being positioned at location-plate 3b1 sidepiece, folder The outfan of tight cylinder is installed and can be moved in vertical direction and for the pressing plate 3c31 of compression axis workpiece.
It should be noted that the drill bit installed on spindle motor 4 in this utility model is only with main shaft rotation Axially not producing feeding along main shaft, the feeding in boring procedure is driven feeding to put down by servomotor 3a3 To spindle motor 4 direction, motion produces platform 3b.The rear servomotor 3a3 that holed drives material conveying platform 3b Move to the direction away from spindle motor 4, and pressing plate 3c31 and inserted sheet 3c21 rises, the most spacing The push rod of cylinder 3c1 quickly ejects, and is quickly released by the shaft-like work after processing in V-type locating slot 3b2, Material conveying platform 3b continues to make location-plate 3b1 dock with stock guide 2d away from spindle motor 4 subsequently, completes The feeding action of next workpiece to be processed.
As it is shown in figure 1, in order to the workpiece released in V-type locating slot 3b2 after processing is collected, Side at spindle motor 4 especially installs workpiece disposable box 5, and this workpiece disposable box 5 is towards spindle motor 4 Side be provided with breach, in V-type locating slot 3b2 limited cylinder 3c1 release workpiece fall directly into In workpiece disposable box 5.
A lot of workpiece all can be once deposited in blanking rack 2c and workpiece disposable box 5, so in real work, Artificial loading just can carry out the batch automatic drilling operation of shaft-like work, and automaticity is high, and axle Can ensure with bore position on a batch of shaft-like work identical to positioner, it is ensured that drilling quality.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not to skill of the present utility model Art scope makes any restriction, therefore every is made above example according to technical spirit of the present utility model Any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model In.

Claims (5)

1. the automatic feeding of a shaft-like work automatic punch, it is characterised in that: include driving means, material conveying platform (3b) and clamping workpiece device;Described material conveying platform (3b) is installed in driving means and can translate in the horizontal direction, material conveying platform (3b) is provided with for clamping and the location-plate (3b1) of location workpiece to be processed;The V-type locating slot (3b2) vertical with material conveying platform (3b) translation direction is offered on described location-plate (3b1);Described clamping workpiece device is arranged on material conveying platform (3b), is used for the location to workpiece to be processed and clamping.
The automatic feeding of a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving means includes horizontal slide rail (3a1), screw mandrel (3a2) and servomotor (3a3);Described horizontal slide rail (3a1) being axially laid on board (1) along spindle motor (4), being provided with slide block (3a4) on horizontal slide rail (3a1), material conveying platform (3b) is arranged on slide block (3a4);It is upper and consistent with the direction of horizontal slide rail (3a1) that described screw mandrel (3a2) is arranged on board (1) by support, and screw mandrel (3a2) is in transmission connection with servomotor (3a3) by shaft coupling (3a6);The sliding sleeve (3a5) being arranged with on described screw mandrel (3a2) and send two mesa base to be connected.
The automatic feeding of a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clamping workpiece device includes axial direction positioning device and circumference clamping device;Described axial direction positioning device is arranged on the end being positioned at location-plate (3b1) on material conveying platform (3b), axially positions shaft-like work when shaft-like work is pushed in V-type locating slot (3b2) by pusher cylinder (2e);Described circumference clamping device is arranged on the sidepiece being positioned at location-plate (3b1) on material conveying platform (3b), for being clamped the shaft-like work behind axially location, prevents shaft-like work in boring procedure from rotating about the axis thereof.
The automatic feeding of a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described axial direction positioning device includes limiting cylinder (3c1) and inserted sheet cylinder (3c2);Described limiting cylinder (3c1) is in being horizontally placed on the end of location-plate (3b1), and the moving towards of the push rod of limiting cylinder (3c1) and V-type locating slot (3b2) keeps consistent;Described inserted sheet cylinder (3c2) presents and is vertically arranged, and the outfan of inserted sheet cylinder (3c2) is provided with the inserted sheet (3c21) of open slot.
The automatic feeding of a kind of shaft-like work automatic punch the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described circumference clamping device is the clamping cylinder being vertically installed in location-plate (3b1) sidepiece, and the outfan of clamping cylinder is provided with the pressing plate (3c31) for moving in vertical direction.
CN201620099989.0U 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 The automatic feeding of shaft-like work automatic punch Active CN205734081U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620099989.0U CN205734081U (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 The automatic feeding of shaft-like work automatic punch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620099989.0U CN205734081U (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 The automatic feeding of shaft-like work automatic punch

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CN205734081U true CN205734081U (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108189205A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 佛山市南海鑫隆机工机械有限公司 A kind of puncher
CN108422246A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-21 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 A kind of microbit feed device and feeding method
CN110142606A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-20 福鼎市福海化油器有限公司 A kind of carburetor throttle line upper cover machining tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108189205A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 佛山市南海鑫隆机工机械有限公司 A kind of puncher
CN108189205B (en) * 2017-12-30 2024-04-09 佛山市南海鑫隆机工机械有限公司 Punching machine
CN108422246A (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-08-21 深圳市金洲精工科技股份有限公司 A kind of microbit feed device and feeding method
CN110142606A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-08-20 福鼎市福海化油器有限公司 A kind of carburetor throttle line upper cover machining tool

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