CN205729570U - Ink vessel transfusing implant and implant is deployed in the delivery apparatus in health tremulous pulse - Google Patents
Ink vessel transfusing implant and implant is deployed in the delivery apparatus in health tremulous pulse Download PDFInfo
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- CN205729570U CN205729570U CN201521119459.XU CN201521119459U CN205729570U CN 205729570 U CN205729570 U CN 205729570U CN 201521119459 U CN201521119459 U CN 201521119459U CN 205729570 U CN205729570 U CN 205729570U
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/04—Hollow or tubular parts of organs, e.g. bladders, tracheae, bronchi or bile ducts
- A61F2/06—Blood vessels
- A61F2/07—Stent-grafts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/95—Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts
- A61F2/954—Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts for placing stents or stent-grafts in a bifurcation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/04—Hollow or tubular parts of organs, e.g. bladders, tracheae, bronchi or bile ducts
- A61F2/06—Blood vessels
- A61F2002/061—Blood vessels provided with means for allowing access to secondary lumens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/02—Prostheses implantable into the body
- A61F2/04—Hollow or tubular parts of organs, e.g. bladders, tracheae, bronchi or bile ducts
- A61F2/06—Blood vessels
- A61F2002/065—Y-shaped blood vessels
- A61F2002/067—Y-shaped blood vessels modular
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2230/00—Geometry of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2230/0002—Two-dimensional shapes, e.g. cross-sections
- A61F2230/0004—Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners
- A61F2230/0008—Rounded shapes, e.g. with rounded corners elliptical or oval
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to Ink vessel transfusing implant and implant is deployed in the delivery apparatus in health tremulous pulse.This utility model provides a kind of Ink vessel transfusing implant, comprising: along the Part I of vertical axis extension, described Part I includes graft the most in a tubular form, described graft the most in a tubular form limits the opening being generally circular in shape around described longitudinal axis, described Part I includes that the second end, described second end limit the opening of the usual ovalize around described longitudinal axis;And the Part II along described vertical axis extension, described Part II has the first end, first end includes graft the most in a tubular form, described graft the most in a tubular form limits the opening of usual ovalize relative to described longitudinal axis, to allow the second end of Part I to extend in the opening of usual ovalize of Part II, Part II has bifurcated, and bifurcated extends in the Liang Ge branch of vertical axis extension.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of Ink vessel transfusing implant and relates to be deployed in health tremulous pulse implant
Delivery apparatus.
Background technology
Aneurysm is one layer or the abnormal dilatation of multilamellar arterial wall, it is common that the knot caused by the hardening of arterial wall
Structure defect or, the other system defect such as such as dissection of aorta caused by hypertension causes.Universally recognized treatment
The method of the aneurysm (that is, " abdominal aortic aneurysm " or " AAA ") in ventral aorta is by surgical repair, relates to using artificial limb device
Official replaces aneurysm section.This operation is a big invention, but along with excessive risk and high mortality and sickness rate.
Typical AAA surgical repair enters aorta by abdominal incision with permission internist and performs.Once can enter
Enter aorta, aorta can be clamped to allow surgeon open aorta and sewing up the one of graft at heart
End.The other end of graft is being seamed to aorta through aneurysmal position.This allows blood to walk around aorta from heart
Weak area flowing.
One replacement scheme of surgical repair is to use endovascular treatment, is i.e. used for treating aneurysm, especially for AAA
Catheter directed technology.The exploitation of intravascular stent promotes endovascular treatment, intravascular stent can and already in connection with standard
Or thin-walled graft material uses, in order to form stent graft or interior graft.The potential advantages of minimally-invasive treatment include
Reduce operation M & M and shortening is in hospital and the intensive care unit time of staying.
In use AAA, one of graft (or interior prosthese) has a problem in that: false in great majority (if not all) AAA
Body is configured to AAA is rendered as kidney mo(u)ld bottom half AAA.The enough touch-down zones for graft are typically presented under kidney, thus real
Tight seal between inner surface and the outer surface of interior prosthese of the blood vessel wall of aorta now.Wherein, at renal artery and tremulous pulse
Distance (that is, " neck length ") between tumor is less than 15 mm, generally believes and uses the interior prosthese being designed for presenting under kidney to cause
Complication.Thus, in the presenting of the neck length less than 15 mm, for nearly kidney type AAA, other type AAA of kidney or kidney mo(u)ld top half AAA
Situation, in generally believing the existing AAA of use, prosthese will cause complication.
Others skilled in the art have attempted to be overcome now by the technology utilizing referred in the art as " windowing technology "
There is the defect of prosthese in AAA.This technology depend on home built customization window so that kidney and superior mesenteric artery be incorporated to for
Nearly kidney type AAA is in the interior prosthese this customized of kidney mo(u)ld top half AAA.In an aspect of windowing technology, internist is permissible
With hands, ready-made AAA implant is carried out opening or windows.The defect of the amended implant of windowing of internist is: plant
Enter body to permit without FDA, it is therefore desirable to internist applies for that supervision is exempted;And internist may spend make for several hours
This implant of windowing.In order to reduce these defects, manufacturer has been provided for based on the 6-12 week before predetermined implantation
The customization of aneurysmal imaging is windowed implant.But, a defect of this technology is: the anatomical structure of renal artery uniqueness can
Customization implant can be made to lose efficacy.For example, it may be possible to relate to extra renal artery or Hepatic artery, and upwardly-directed renal artery.
It addition, implant customized typically requires the long period time, within this long period time, the anatomical structure of AAA may significantly change
Become, thus cause bifurcated artery not to be directed at windowing.Although internist can implant the known implant of amendment on the same day (with
Problem time lag of the customization implant avoiding mentioning before), but the customization caused due to the angulation of anatomical structure is windowed
From the skew with the ideal alignment of bifurcated artery, therefore, this internist revises implant (and customization implant) possibility
The most undesirable.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, we have been designed that prosthese in a kind of implanted, and in this implanted, prosthese overcomes customization windowing
In shortcoming so that internist made customization implant by hand without several hours before transplant operation.Further, this practicality is new
Type overcomes and shifts to an earlier date, with before actual AAA operation, the anatomical structure being associated by the implant of Order creation in several weeks or move
The problem that arteries and veins tumor may change during customized implant and actual implantation.In short, this utility model provides three
Kind of key improvements: (1) is easy for simplifying and disposes one every time and window;(2) each opening is directed in situ with intended branch tremulous pulse,
Thus cause the clinical effectiveness of improvement;And (3) are because the various piece of interior prosthese is less, and it is only required to extra leading
Silk inner chamber, so the overall profile of this interior prosthese is ultralow (that is, less than the 16French of bigger autologous tremulous pulse, and at great majority
In the case of less than 12French).
Thus, this utility model device includes Part I, Part II and can obtain the most in the prior art
To the holding structure of in Part I and Part II (or even two).Part I is along longitudinal axis
Extend and include graft generally the most in a tubular form, this graft the most in a tubular form limit around longitudinal axis arrange usual
Rounded opening.Part I includes the second end, and this second end limits the opening of the usual ovalize around longitudinal axis.
Part II is along vertical axis extension and has the first end, and this first end includes graft generally the most in a tubular form, this generally in
The graft of tubulose limits the opening of usual ovalize to allow the second end of Part I to extend to relative to longitudinal axis
In the opening of the usual ovalize of Part II.Part II has bifurcated, and this bifurcated extends to along vertical axis extension
In Liang Ge branch.
We have also been designed the another kind of modification of this interior prosthese, and it includes Part I, Part II, Part III
Connection keeps structure, and this holding structure can be with one of them of Part I to Part III or be all used together.Tool
Body ground, Part I is along vertical axis extension and has the first end, this first end limit orthogonal with longitudinal axis usual in
Circular opening, wherein this holding barb is attached to keep structure, and this holding structure is connected to the opening being generally circular in shape.First
Part includes the second end, and this second end limits the opening of the usual ovalize around longitudinal axis.Part II is along the longitudinal axis
Line extends and has the first end, and this first end limits the opening of usual ovalize to allow first relative to longitudinal axis
The second end divided extends in the opening of usual ovalize of Part II.Part II has the second end, and this second end limits
Make the opening that be generally circular in shape orthogonal with longitudinal axis.Part III is along vertical axis extension and has the first end, and this is years old
One end limits the opening of usual ovalize to allow the second end of Part II relative to Part III relative to longitudinal axis
The opening sleeve of usual ovalize be stacked to this.Part III has bifurcated, and this bifurcated extends to two along vertical axis extension
In individual branch.
In another kind of modification, it is provided that a kind of Ink vessel transfusing implant, it include three parts the most in a tubular form and
For the first tubular portion and the holding structure of the 3rd tubular portion.Especially, Part I along vertical axis extension and has
Having the first end, this first end limits first opening that be generally circular in shape orthogonal with longitudinal axis, wherein keeps barb to be attached to
Keeping structure, this holding structure is connected to the opening being generally circular in shape.Part I includes the second end, and this second end limits and encloses
Opening around the usual ovalize of longitudinal axis;Part II is along vertical axis extension, and Part II has the first end, and this is first years old
Hold and limit the opening of usual ovalize to allow the second end of Part I to extend to Part II relative to longitudinal axis
Generally in the opening of ovalize, Part II has the second end, and this second end limits orthogonal with longitudinal axis usual in circle
Second opening of shape.Part III is along vertical axis extension and has the first end, and this first end limits orthogonal with longitudinal axis
The 3rd opening being generally circular in shape with allow the second end of Part II relative to Part III the first end intussusception so far, the
First end of three parts has holding component, and this holding component is attached to the 3rd opening being generally circular in shape.Part III has
Bifurcated, bifurcated extends in the Liang Ge branch of vertical axis extension.
In addition to the above embodiments, other features being set forth below can be used in combination with.Such as, Part I,
Each in Part II and Part III include multiple support hoop, the plurality of support hoop separate along longitudinal axis and
Being attached to graft material to limit stent graft compound implant, each support hoop has and is just arranging around longitudinal axis
String constructs, and wherein summit separates along longitudinal axis;One summit of one support hoop is arranged on the two of another support hoop
Between individual summit;Graft the most in a tubular form includes synthetic material, and described synthetic material is selected from such group, and described group by Buddhist nun
Dragon, ePTFE, PTFE, terylene and combinations thereof form;Multiple support hoops are arranged on the inner surface of stent graft;First circumference
Opening is formed around the longitudinal axis of the Part I near the first end through graft material, thus, when implant is disposed
Time in abdomen tremulous pulse, the first circumferential openings is made to face Mesenteric artery;Second circumferential openings is worn around the longitudinal axis of Part I
Cross graft material and formed, thus, when implant is deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse, make second circumference opening surface towards renal artery,
To allow from renal artery to the fluid communication of the second circumferential openings;3rd circumferential openings passes shifting around the longitudinal axis of Part II
Vegetable material and formed, thus, when implant is deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse, make the 3rd circumferential openings face another kidney move
Arteries and veins, to allow from renal artery to the fluid communication of the 3rd circumferential openings;Part I radially can adjust relative to Part II, from
And make the first circumferential openings on Part I generally be diametrically opposed to one another with the first circumferential openings on Part II, and pass through
The intersection of the corresponding elliptical openings of Part I and Part II limits gap;It is provided with stent graft tubulose to extend
Portion, for inserting in each in Liang Ge branch to allow fluid to flow through Part II and the from the first opening of Part I
Three parts, and flow out to respective branch and by each extension.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above and other feature and advantage of the present utility model by by following to preferred embodiment of the present utility model
More particularly describe and become obvious, as shown in drawings.
Fig. 1 shows first embodiment of the present utility model with half decomposition diagram;
Figure 1A shows some parameter for coupling two parts with Maximum overlap;
Figure 1B shows some parameter for coupling two parts with Maximum overlap;
Fig. 1 C shows arterial branch stent graft or bridge joint stent graft;
Fig. 2 shows the second embodiment of the present utility model with half decomposition view;
Fig. 3 shows the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model with half decomposition view;
Fig. 4 shows the limb extension that the flow channel of the bifurcated branches that may be used to Fig. 1-3 extends;
Fig. 5 is to use the 4th embodiment of the present utility model former selected from first embodiment to the parts of the 3rd embodiment
Type;
Fig. 6 shows the first embodiment as being positioned in the performance of ventral aorta;
Fig. 7 A shows for delivery apparatus of the present utility model with simplified perspective view;And
Fig. 7 B shows the enlarged perspective of far-end (end relative with modular catheter).
Accompanying drawing is incorporated herein and constitutes the part of this specification, it is shown that currently preferred reality of the present utility model
Execute example, and it is (wherein, identical to be used for explaining feature of the present utility model together with above-mentioned general introduction and detailed description below
Reference represents identical key element).
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description below should be read with reference to the drawings, and wherein, in different drawings, identical key element is with identical
Numeral carry out labelling.These accompanying drawings are not drawn necessarily to scale, and depict selected embodiment, but not
It is intended to limit scope of the present utility model.These specific descriptions show this reality by way of example rather than in a restricted way
By novel principle.This description can clearly enable those skilled in the art to make and use this utility model, and
Describe various embodiments of the present utility model, change, modification, substitute and use, including being presently believed to be this practicality of enforcement
Novel best mode.
As used in this article, show to allow parts for any number or the term " about " of scope or " approximation "
Part or some be used as to be intended to the suitable dimension tolerance of purpose as described in this article.More specifically, " about " or " near
Like " can refer to values listed ± the value scope of 50%, such as, " about 50% " can refer to the value scope from 51% to 99%.Additionally, such as
Term used herein " patient ", " host ", " user " and " main body " refers to any mankind or animal subject, but not
It is intended to this system or method is confined to for the mankind, although this utility model use in human patients represents the most real
Execute example.In this application, term " cranium side " or using of " caudal " are used for instruction relative to the individual receiving implant
Relative position or direction.When applying " cranium side ", this term indicates the position closer to heart or direction;And term
" caudal " indicates position or the direction of the heart further from this main body.
Fig. 1 shows the first embodiment of Ink vessel transfusing implant (100), this Ink vessel transfusing implant (100) can with removing
Under kidney, the limb extension in the EVAR operation of AAA outside AAA is used together.In other words, implant 100 may be used for because of
Its particular configuration and be categorized as in the AAA of nearly kidney type AAA, other type AAA of kidney or kidney mo(u)ld top half AAA.Especially, implant 100 shape
Become the combination of three main elements: (a) first tubulose Part I;B () has forked second tubular portion;(c) use
Holding part in Part I or Part II.Part I 102 extends along longitudinal axis L-L.Part I 102 includes
The suitable graft material of graft 104a form the most in a tubular form.Graft 104a be configured to limit with longitudinal axis L-
The opening 105 being generally circular in shape of L-orthogonal.In this specific embodiment, structure is kept to may be used for connecting holding barb 106
To the opening 105 being generally circular in shape.Part I 102 includes second end 108 with graft material, and this graft material limits
Make the opening 109 of the usual ovalize around longitudinal axis L-L.Elliptical openings 109 can be by relative to longitudinal axis L-L
The graft material the most in a tubular form of angle segmentation in addition to 90 degrees is become to be formed.
Continue in FIG, to be provided with the Part II 116 extended along longitudinal axis L-L.In this Part II 116, logical
The suitable graft material crossing graft 104a form the most in a tubular form arranges the first end 115.Gillies' graft 104a is relative
The opening 114 of usual ovalize is limited, to allow the second end 108 of Part I 102 to extend to second in longitudinal axis L-L
In the opening 114 of the usual ovalize of part 116 (or, otherwise elliptical openings 114 extends to the second of Part I
In end 108).As mentioned earlier, Part II 116 has bifurcated 118, and this bifurcated 118 extends to Liang Ge branch 120,122
In, the two branch 120,122 is it is so structured that along vertical axis extension.
Each branch can be connected to corresponding extension 400a and 400b, as shown in Figure 4.Limb extension 400a and
400b allows blood to flow through in Part I 102, Part II 116 to branch 120 and 122, then arrives corresponding extension
In 400a and 400b, this corresponding extension 400a and 400b is implanted to corresponding left side common iliac artery and right side common iliac artery
In.
The structure of various piece and extension is closely similar.Especially, every in Part I 102 and Part II 116
One may each comprise multiple support hoop (104b or 204b), the plurality of support hoop (104b or 204b) along longitudinal axis L-
L separates and is attached to graft material to limit the compound rest shifting of implant 100 form by suitable technology
Plant.Each support hoop 204b can have the sinusoidal configuration arranged around this longitudinal axis, and this sinusoidal configuration has indulges along this
Axis is relative to summit AP2, AP4, AP6 ... summit AP1, AP3, AP5 that APn+1 separates ... wherein, n is to include 0 to APn(
Odd-integral number interior).At this point, it should be noted that a support hoop summit (such as, AP2) is arranged on another
Between two summits (such as, AP1 and AP2) of frame hoop.In a preferred embodiment, this graft material can be synthetic material,
Described synthetic material is selected from such group, and described group is made up of nylon, ePTFE, PTFE, terylene and combinations thereof.Preferably, these are many
Individual support hoop 204b is arranged on the inner surface of this stent graft, including the inner surface of limb extension.June 26 in 2014
Day submit to U.S. Patent application S.N. 14/316,151(attorney docket CRD5524USNP) shown in and describe support
The details of the structure of hoop and graft material, during it is incorporated herein by way of reference.
In FIG, the first circumferential openings 103 is around the longitudinal axis of the Part I 102 near the first end 104 through transplanting
Thing 104a material and formed, thus, when being deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse by implant 100, make the first circumferential openings 103 face intestinal system
Film tremulous pulse (such as, shown superior mesenteric artery).Second circumferential openings 107 passes shifting around the longitudinal axis of Part I 102
Plant 104a material and formed, thus, when being deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse by implant 100, make the second circumferential openings 107 face kidney
Tremulous pulse.On Part II 116, another circumferential openings 113 is fed through graft 104a around the longitudinal axis of Part II 116
Material, thus, when being deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse by implant 100, make this circumferential openings 113 face another renal artery.
By our design, we can explain the modification in biological anatomical structure, and in biological anatomical structure, kidney moves
Pulse-phase orients for the ventral aorta being connected to heart.With reference to Fig. 6, it can be seen that Part I 102 can be relative to second
116 are divided radially to adjust (that is, can rotate around longitudinal axis L-L such as what " R1 " indicated) in ventral aorta AB, so that Part I
The first circumferential openings 107 on 102 correctly orients towards tremulous pulse RN1 and RN2 under kidney.In most of the cases, by first
Circumferential openings 107 is orientated and is generally diametrically opposed to one another with the circumferential openings 113 on Part II 116.No matter under kidney, whether tremulous pulse
It is diametrically opposed to one another, is limited by the intersection of the corresponding elliptical openings 109,114 of Part I 102 and Part II 106
Go out clearance G, so that blood flow to right side gonadal artery GA or inferior mesenteric artery MA.
With reference to Figure 1A, it should followed by carry out a kind of consideration so that using this exemplary implant.Specifically, circumference is opened
Mouth (113 or 117) should be spaced from solstics (116e or 102e) to graft (being 116 or 102 respectively) (thereon
Circumferential openings is formed therein) the ultimate range (y of circumferential edgesmax1Or ymax2).Such as, circumferential openings 113 should with
Solstics 116e distance y on the circumferential opening of graft 116max1Ultimate range (such as parallel to axis L-L measure).With
Sample ground, circumferential openings 107 should be with solstics 102e distance y on the circumferential edges of graft 102max2Ultimate range
(such as parallel to what axis L-L measured) is to guarantee the excellent sealing between this graft and abdomen tremulous pulse.It should be noted that minimum
Overlap distance is the minimum longitudinal of the overlap between two parts of the excellent sealing being enough to ensure that between two implant parts
Distance.Another consideration is that vertical misalignment distance (along axis L-L) (that is, " kidney offset distance ") between two renal artery.With
By means of this utility model, given kidney offset distance scope can cover by having the implant of given Maximum overlap.Make
For example, the kidney offset distance of 5 mm can be with the y with 10 mmmaxImplant be used together, and the kidney of 12 mm skew will
Needs have bigger ymaxImplant.Accordingly, there exist example, according to the characteristic of actual anatomical structures, it may be necessary to clinic preserves
There is the stock of a number of implant of different kidney offset distance.Such as, clinic can preserve and be similar to having of Figure 1A
The renette offset distance of about 5 mm and the first storehouse of a range of kidney offset distance (with the ladder grade of such as 2 mm)
Deposit receipt position (" SKU ") is until the SKU in the configuration of Figure 1B.In Figure 1B, implant is configured with ROD1 > ymax1And ROD2 >
ymax2Kidney offset distance.In a preferred embodiment, each longitudinal overlap distance ymax1Or ymax2It is of about 5 mm, and kidney is inclined
Moving distance ROD1 or ROD2 and can be up to about 40 mm and most preferably, each of ROD1 or ROD2 is of about 5 mm extremely
About 25 mm.
Although when ellipse with for another graft (102) of the solstics (116e) on graft (116) circumference
The circular solstics (102e) on circumference is on time, and the two circumferential openings is shown as being diametrically opposed to one another, but should note
Meaning, according to the characteristic of the arteriotomy structure presented, it is provided that many different radial directed are (relative to axis
L-L).In most of the cases, it is believed that be have about 150 degree skew circumferential openings 113 and 107 illustrate layouts (scheme
It is in most cases 1A) enough as a SKU at AAA.But, depend on the circumstances, it is provided that extra SKU with
Angular distance (such as, with axis L-L for reference to being relative to each other 30-90 degree) in other scopes.
Reference Fig. 1 C, arterial bracket graft extension (or bridge joint support, 424 can use as known in the art)
In inserting in circumferential openings 104 and 130, such that it is able to make side tremulous pulse be merged in the flowing of implant.Extension 424 have with
Suitable bio-compatible graft material 424a that the graft material of the main portion previously mentioned is similar.This extension is configured to
Currency structure the most in a tubular form.In one embodiment, extension 424 have at one end 425a be generally circular in shape open
Mouth 424b.Extension 424 is opened towards the be generally circular in shape the second less extension near other end 425b from the first end 425a
Mouth 424c is tapered.Arterial bracket graft extension 424 is configured to utilize near each end 425a and 425b setting
Keeper inserts at least one circumferential openings in the circumferential openings of Part I and Part II, to be kept extremely by this extension
The main portion of implant or blood vessel.This tremulous pulse extension or bridge joint stent graft 424 can have inflatable to support
At least one support hoop 426 of arterial bracket graft 424a.Alternatively, support hoop 426 can be via for extension 424
The multiple single support hoop that is connected to each other of graft material.
Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of implant of the present utility model.In fig. 2, implant 200 has four mainly
Parts: (a) cranium side or the first tubular portion;(b) intermediate tubular section 210;C () caudal tubular portion, it is branched into two
Individual branch;(d) assist to keep cranium side part and the one of which of caudal part or both holding structures.
From the beginning of the Part I 202 extended along longitudinal axis L-L, this part of implant 200 can include the first end
204, this first end 204 limits the opening 205 being generally circular in shape with longitudinal axis L-L-orthogonal.Can arrange and there is holding
The holding structure of hook 206.This holding structure extends from this opening 205 being generally circular in shape to be attached to keep barb 206.Edge
The Part I 202 that longitudinal axis L-L moves down and have the second end 208, this second end 208 limits around longitudinal axis L-L
The opening 209 of usual ovalize.This elliptical openings 209 can be by become to be different from the angle of 90 degree relative to longitudinal axis
Tubular structure segmentation, in order to the ellipse of suitable size is provided.
Forwarding Part II 210 to, this part of implant 200 extends suitable length along longitudinal axis L-L, and wherein first
Hold 212 openings 213 limiting usual ovalize relative to longitudinal axis L-L.The ellipse formed in this tubular structure is opened
In the opening 213 of this usual ovalize that the second end 208 of mouth 213 permission Part I 202 extends to Part II 210,
The most still leave a clearance G simultaneously.The Part II 210 moved down along longitudinal axis also has the second end 214,
This second end 214 limits the opening 215 being generally circular in shape with longitudinal axis L-L-orthogonal.
It is provided with the Part III 216 extended along longitudinal axis L-L.Part III 216 has the first end 218, and this is first years old
Hold 218 openings 219 limiting usual ovalize relative to longitudinal axis L-L.Additionally, this elliptical openings 219 allows second
Second end 214 of part 210 relative to this usual ovalize of Part III 216 opening 219 intussusception so far, simultaneously in portion
Divide and between 210 and 216, still leave a clearance G, thus allow blood to flow to suitable tremulous pulse.It should be noted that the 3rd
Dividing 216 to have bifurcated 220, this bifurcated 220 extends in two single branches 222,224, the single branch of the two 222,
224 extend along longitudinal axis L-L.
Various piece in this second embodiment and the structure of extension and shown in Fig. 1 and previously described first reality
Execute example closely similar.Each of which in Part I 202, Part II 210 and Part III 216 has multiple independent propping up
Frame hoop 204b, 210b, 226b, the plurality of independent support hoop 204b, 210b, 226b separate along longitudinal axis L-L and
It is attached to graft material 204a, 210a to limit the compound interior prosthese 200 of stent graft.As mentioned earlier, each
Frame hoop 204b, 210b, 226b have the sinusoidal configuration arranged around longitudinal axis L-L, and wherein the summit of each support hoop is along vertical
Axis separates relative to the vertex spacings of adjacent stent hoop.As in the first embodiment, a summit of a support hoop is arranged
Between two summits of adjacent stent hoop;Graft 204a, 210a, 226a the most in a tubular form include synthetic material, described
Synthetic material is selected from such group, and described group is made up of nylon, ePTFE, PTFE, terylene and combinations thereof;And preferably, these are many
Individual support hoop 204b, 210b, 226b are arranged on the inner surface of stent graft.
Fluid stream for the ease of suitable tremulous pulse merges, and the first circumferential openings 203 is through the graft material of Part I 202
Expect 204a and formed around the longitudinal axis of the Part I 202 near the first end 204, thus when implant 200 is disposed
Time in abdomen tremulous pulse, circumferential openings 203 faces Mesenteric artery.
Similarly, merging for the ease of arteriorenal blood stream, the second circumferential openings 207 is radially around Part I 202
Longitudinal axis through graft material 204a and formed, thus, when implant 200 is deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse, circumferential openings
207 face renal artery.Equally, for another arteriorenal merging, another circumferential openings 211 is radially around Part II
Longitudinal axis L-the L of 210 is formed through graft material 204a, 210a, thus, when implant 200 is deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse
Time, circumferential openings 211 faces another renal artery.Preferably, the open sky between the longitudinally spaced sinusoidal support hoop separated
Arrange between and window or circumferential openings.It should be noted that support hoop is preferably sinusoidal (Fig. 1 and Fig. 5), but just need not to be
String, and therefore may be irregular zigzag structure (Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).For example, it is possible to find out in figs. 2 and 3, close
Elliptical openings 209 and 213(and 309 and 313) support hoop be the sawtooth support of irregular size, in order to allowing will shape
The inclined plane shape structure of the opening become.
In order to allow being directed at of circumferential openings and corresponding tremulous pulse (in this case for renal artery), Part I 202 He
Part II 210 can rotate around longitudinal axis, as indicated by arrow R1.That is, Part I 202 can be relative to Part II
210 radially adjust (reference arrow R1), so that the first circumferential openings 107 on Part I 202 can generally and second
Divide the circumferential openings 211 on 210 to be diametrically opposed to one another, and opened by the corresponding ellipse of Part I 202 and Part II 210
The intersection of mouth 209,213 limits clearance G.
Fig. 5 shows the implant 200 ' of the modification of the implant 200 as Fig. 2, wherein, accompanying drawing mark identical in Fig. 5
Key element identical in note instruction Fig. 2.In this modification, we have devised the elliptical openings 109 and 114 of appropriate section,
So that they are differently oriented relative to circumferential openings 103 and 107.Feelings at the device of manual loaded down with trivial details manufacture of not having to
Under condition, when allowing the customization of implant, this illustrates our one of benefit of design.
As the previous first embodiment relative to Fig. 1 is mentioned, limb extension 400a and 400b may be used for allowing blood
Liquid stream enters branch and limb extension in corresponding iliac artery through Part I, Part II and Part III.Mostly
In the case of number, each circumferential openings (in Fig. 6 107,113) is usually formed the enough conduits from abdomen tremulous pulse to bifurcated artery, from
Without bridge joint support.But, exist and bridge joint stent graft 124 can be utilized to prevent situation about revealing.In this feelings
Under condition, bridge joint stent graft 324 may be used for the branch circumferential openings (such as, 211) on graft being connected in Fig. 7
Tremulous pulse (RN1 and RN2).
With reference to Fig. 3, it is shown that the third modification of this utility model prosthese.In this modification, have for implant 3000
The extra maintaining body (there is barb 321) of caudal part 316.In other respects, the structure of implant 300 and implant
The structure of 200 is roughly the same.But, for integrity, implant 300 will be described in detail below.
Implant 300 includes the Part I 302 extended along longitudinal axis L-L.Part I 302 has the first end 304,
First end 304 limits the first opening being generally circular in shape relative to longitudinal axis L-L-orthogonal.The rack form of diamond shape
Bracing frame (scaffold) is attached to end, i.e. this opening being generally circular in shape 305 of the first end of Part I.This support
Frame is provided with the holding barb 306 being at an angle of extension relative to longitudinal axis.Part I 302 includes the second end, and this second end limits
Make the opening of the usual ovalize around longitudinal axis L-L.
Part II 310 extends along longitudinal axis L-L and has the first end 304, and this first end 304 is relative to longitudinal axis
L-L limits the opening 312 of usual ovalize.This elliptical openings 312 allows the second end 308 of Part I 302 to extend
In this usual ovalize opening 313 of Part II 310.Part II 310 has the second end 314, and this second end 314 limits
Make the second opening 315 being generally circular in shape with longitudinal axis L-L-orthogonal.Part III extends along longitudinal axis L-L and has
Having the first end 304, this first end 304 limits the 3rd opening being generally circular in shape with longitudinal axis L-L-orthogonal to allow second
Part the second end relative to Part III the first end 304 intussusception so far.It should be noted that the first end of Part III
304 have holding component 321, keep component 321 to be attached to this 3rd opening being generally circular in shape via the support of diamond shape
319.Part III 316 has bifurcated 320, and bifurcated 320 extends in the Liang Ge branch that longitudinal axis L-L extends.
Each in Part I, Part II and Part III can include multiple support hoop, the plurality of support hoop edge
Longitudinal axis L-L separate and be attached to graft material to limit stent graft compound implant 100.Each
Frame hoop has the usual structure in sine arranged around longitudinal axis L-L.The summit of this support hoop along longitudinal axis L-L relative to
Adjacent but individually support hoop vertex spacings separates.As it is used herein, the term " individually " about support hoop looks like
It is that to bind round be not to utilize the adapter be made up of the material identical with hoop to connect, but connects via different materials.In order to permit
Permitted thin contour before deployment, i.e. bigger in some cases at autologous tremulous pulse less than 12French(, implant is disposed in advance
Profile can be less than 16French), support hoop is designed as by we: as shown as an example in figure 1, the one of a support hoop
Individual summit is arranged between two summits of another support hoop.Graft material for tubular portion can be any properly
Material, but generally can include synthetic material, described synthetic material be selected from such group, described group by nylon, ePTFE,
PTFE, terylene and combinations thereof form.Although support hoop can be so that support hoop be direct and aorta on the outer surface of graft
Contact, but we preferably make support hoop be arranged on the inner surface of graft or stent graft material to stop support hoop
Contact with the direct physical of aorta.
Similar to first embodiment and the second embodiment, the first circumferential openings 303 is around first of close first end 304
The longitudinal axis dividing 302 is formed through graft material, thus, when being deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse by implant, the first circumference is opened
Mouth 303 faces Mesenteric artery.Equally, the second circumferential openings 307 is around the longitudinal axis of Part I 302 through graft material
And formed, thus, when being deployed in by implant in described abdomen tremulous pulse, the second circumferential openings 307 faces renal artery, with allow from
Renal artery is to the fluid communication of the second circumferential openings 307.We also design the 3rd circumferential openings 311, and it is around Part II 310
Longitudinal axis through graft material and formed, thus, when being deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse by implant, make the 3rd circumferential openings
311 face another renal artery, to allow from renal artery to the fluid communication of the 3rd circumferential openings 311.
Constructing by it, Part I 302 can radially adjust R1 relative to Part II 310 around longitudinal axis L-L, thus
The first circumferential openings 303 on Part I 302 is made generally to be diametrically opposed to one another with the first circumferential openings 303 on Part II,
And limit clearance G by the intersection of the corresponding elliptical openings 309,313 of Part I 302 and Part II 310.
The same with previous embodiment, it is provided with stent graft tubular protrusions 400a, 400b, for inserting two points
In each in Zhi with allow fluid from the first opening 305 of Part I 302 flow through Part II and Part III 302,
310,316 and flow to respective branch 322,324 and by each extension 400a, 400b flow out.
Although it should be noted that circumferential openings is shown as the circular open being formed on the circumference of implant, but
Other shapes and structure can be utilized in the range of this utility model.Such as, circumferential openings can be as cone circumference open
Mouth extend outwardly away from longitudinal axis and towards the shape of the tapered truncated cones of small radii.Alternatively, spine or holding rib
Can be arranged on the circumference of this tapered circular cone, to allow to make in the case of not using bridge joint stent graft 424
This tapered cone circumferential openings is maintained in the inner surface of bifurcated artery by rib or spine.
Circumferential openings or window can be configured with threading at the 107(Figure 1B that windows) circumference on stitching thread 500 to carry
For initial little opening.The extra length 502 of stitching thread 500 can be arranged on the end of stitching thread 500 and be building up to seam to provide
Relaxing in zygonema, thus, when opening 107 expands, lax 502 in stitching thread allow expansion of windowing, and are used for making difference straight
The side bifurcated artery in footpath 107 mates with windowing.Stitching thread 500 can be configured with the predetermined pine of eyelet (lock stitch) 504
Relaxation length 502, to prevent the excessive expansion of circumferential openings 107.In addition to stitching thread 500, it is also possible in circumferential openings 107
The reinforcement of another kind of suture form provided circumferentially about.Radiopaque labelling can be arranged on the circumference of circumferential openings (or
Person interweaves in stitching thread 500) the actual size visualization of 107 so that internist can make to window.By insert via
Seal wire GW2 imports to the suitable intumescent balloon catheter windowed, and circumferential openings can (in autologous tremulous pulse) expand in situ
Intended size (Fig. 7 B).After arrival is windowed, when being monitored via the labelling windowed, air bag can gradually expand.
In operation is disposed, surgeon can select from the different parts of the most exemplary description and display, and
It not that physics manufacture customization is windowed in existing design.Generally first Part I is disposed, thus be formed thereon peace
The basis of dress remainder.Thereafter, Part II, Part III or even Part IV can be disposed successively, the most finally
Dispose limb extension.In the case of AAA is shown as nearly kidney type AAA, it is possible to use the device of Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, and can
Merge with the expectation realizing health medium-sized artery with each in the single Part I of rotation to Part III.
With reference to Fig. 7 A, illustrate in perspective view delivery apparatus 600, in order to succinctly show the handle 602 near operator
A part, for being handled by operator.It should be noted that distal portions 603 is provided with epitheca 604, pipe 606 of windowing
In allowing while being imported by the first seal wire GW1, sheath 608 passes.Pipe 606 of windowing also allow for install implant (Part I or
Person's Part II) so that the circumferential openings of implant can be fixed to pipe 606 of windowing so that the rotation of pipe 606 of windowing allows
The circumferential openings of graft implant is directed at desired bifurcated artery.For the unique aspect of the pipe that illustrates to window, with reference to Fig. 7 B,
Fig. 7 B is the enlarged perspective of the far-end of delivery apparatus 600.
In Fig. 7 B, epitheca 604 surrounds the outer surface of graft 302, and the inner surface of graft 302 generally surrounds and windows
Pipe or the outer surface of sheath 606.Sheath 606 of windowing is substantial parallel with the outer surface of the interior sheath 608 that can pass epitheca 604.For
Guaranteeing the appropriate alignment of the circumferential openings 307 of implant 302, pipe 606 of windowing has block 612 of windowing, circumferential openings 307 coordinates
Windowing on block 612 so that implant radial compression always is in its pre-delivery profile.Although it should be noted here that
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, show that (adjoint bigger outer dia does not meets abdomen tremulous pulse for the example of implant with bigger deployment profile
Inner surface), the implant in its pre-delivery profile is compressed to the medium to small constraint profile much of sheath 604, and (it has little to 14
The less outer dia of French or less).
As it is well known in the art, by stent graft implant by the way of interior sheath 608 then the first seal wire GW1
(such as, implant 302) are mobile near aneurysmal desired locations.Once implant 302 has arrived near desired locations,
Epitheca 604 can be retracted (or being pulled out from sheath 604 by implant) to expose block 612 of windowing.This allows the second seal wire
GW2 draws from block 612 via the inner chamber (or in another inner chamber in being building up to interior sheath 608) arranged in pipe 606 of windowing
Go out.Under suitable bootstrap technique (such as, fluoroscopy), (via window pipe 606 around its longitudinal axis L-L translation or
Rotate) the second seal wire GW2 is handled, so that seal wire GW2 can enter into arterial branch (such as, the renal artery in Fig. 6
RN1 or RN2) in.Second seal wire GW2 is inserted in arterial branch and ensures that circumferential openings (such as, 307) is filled with arterial branch
Divide coupling.In the case of desired, the second seal wire may be used for inserting tremulous pulse extension or bridge joint support.Subsequently, can be by
Other implant parts (such as, 102,202,204,304 or 310) insert desired locations, and portion along the first seal wire GW1
Affix one's name to into and other implant parts can be made to be attached to the first implant part.
Details for the handle and program of disposing similar AAA graft will (can be from Europe at InCraft AAA implant
Buy) operation instructions in be shown and described, the operation instructions of described InCraft AAA implant illustrate one
InCraft AAA stent graft system, it is the Endovascular stent-graft system for treating kidney mo(u)ld bottom half abdominal aortic aneurysm,
This description it also illustrates the specific configuration of InCraft AAA stent graft system, uses and prepare explanation.Remove in performance
In the case of AAA outside kidney mo(u)ld bottom half AAA, can via U.S. Patent number US8771333, U.S. for the delivery apparatus disposed
The device being shown and described in state's patent application publication number US20070156224 and US20130085562, these patents are all passed through
The mode quoted is incorporated herein.It should be noted that provided example originally for AAA, such as, such as, at breast actively
In arteries and veins tumor or TAA, in the case of the angle of tremulous pulse may cause and is difficult between tremulous pulse and graft form tight seal,
The application of other artery positions with bifurcated artery can also be utilized.
All support hoops described herein are substantially tubular element, and these elements can utilize any quantity
Technology and any amount of material formed.In preferred exemplary embodiment, all of support hoop is by Nitinol
(Nitinol), setting cut tubing are formed.
Can (be included being formed by any amount of suitable biocompatible material for covering the graft material of support hoop
Polyester, politef, silicones, polyurethane rubber and the braiding of Ultralight polyethylene, knitting, sew up, extrude or cast
Material, such as, can be at trade names SPECTRADACRONPET type polymer.
As it has been described above, graft material is attached to each support hoop.Graft material can by any amount of suitably
Mode is attached to support hoop.In the exemplary embodiment, graft material is attached to support hoop by stitching thread.
According to support hoop position, it is possible to use different types of stitching thread is tied.For stitching thread stitching thread tie each
The details of embodiment can be in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US20110071614 of JIUYUE in 2009 submission on the 24th to find,
It is incorporated herein by way of reference.
Although this utility model being described in terms of illustrating accompanying drawing in particular variant, but this area being general
Logical technical staff should be understood that this utility model is not limited to described modification or accompanying drawing.Such as, although example is shown as use
In AAA, but these implants can be used for perhaps without the aneurysm of thoracic aorta keeping barb used in TAA
(TTA).It addition, in the case of some event that said method and step instruction occur in certain sequence, the technology of this area
Personnel should be understood that and can modify the sequence of some step, and these amendments should be according to change of the present utility model
Type.Additionally, if it is possible, some step can be carried out in parallel procedure simultaneously, and carry out the most in order.Cause
This, in the scope of the disclosure or be equal to this utility model of the present utility model of finding in detail in the claims and become
In the degree of type, it is intended that this patent is likewise covered by these modification.
Claims (33)
1. an Ink vessel transfusing implant, it is characterised in that comprising:
Along the Part I of vertical axis extension, described Part I includes graft the most in a tubular form, described generally in pipe
The graft of shape limits the opening being generally circular in shape around described longitudinal axis, and described Part I includes the second end, described
Second end limits the opening of the usual ovalize around described longitudinal axis;And
Along the Part II of described vertical axis extension, described Part II has the first end, described first end include generally in
The graft of tubulose, described graft the most in a tubular form limits the opening of usual ovalize relative to described longitudinal axis,
To allow described second end of described Part I to extend in the opening of described usual ovalize of described Part II, institute
Stating Part II and have bifurcated, described bifurcated extends in the Liang Ge branch of described vertical axis extension.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 1, wherein, each of which in described Part I and Part II
Including multiple support hoops, the plurality of support hoop separates along described longitudinal axis and is attached to graft material, with limit
Making stent graft compound implant, each described support hoop has the sinusoidal configuration arranged around described longitudinal axis, wherein
Summit separates along described longitudinal axis.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 2, wherein, a summit of a support hoop is arranged on another
Between two summits of frame hoop.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 2, wherein, described graft the most in a tubular form includes synthesizing material
Material, described synthetic material is selected from such group, and described group is made up of nylon, ePTFE, PTFE, terylene and combinations thereof.
The most according to claim 2, Ink vessel transfusing implant, wherein, the plurality of support hoop is arranged on described stent graft
On inner surface.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 2, wherein, the first circumferential openings is around the institute near described first end
The described longitudinal axis stating Part I is formed through described graft material, and thus, when described implant is deployed in
Time in ventral aorta, described first circumferential openings faces Mesenteric artery.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 6, wherein, the second circumferential openings is around described in described Part I
Longitudinal axis is formed through described graft material, thus, when described implant is deployed in described abdomen tremulous pulse, make described
Second circumference opening surface is towards renal artery.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 7, wherein, around the described longitudinal axis of described Part II through institute
State graft material and form the first circumferential openings, thus, when being deployed in described abdomen tremulous pulse by described implant, make described
One circumferential openings faces another renal artery.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 8, wherein, described Part I can be relative to described Part II footpath
To adjustment, so that described first circumferential openings on described Part I is generally opened with the described circumference on described Part II
Mouth is diametrically opposed to one another, and limits gap by the intersection of described Part I and the corresponding elliptical openings of Part II.
Ink vessel transfusing implant the most according to claim 9, wherein, is provided with tubular stent graft extension, is used for inserting
Enter in each in said two branch described to allow fluid to flow through from described first circumferential openings of described Part I
Part II is flow to the respective branch of described implant and is flowed out by each described extension.
11. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 6, wherein, described first circumferential openings is configured to first and less opens
Mouthful, and it is expandable to the second larger open.
12. 1 kinds of Ink vessel transfusing implants, it is characterised in that comprising:
Along the Part I of vertical axis extension, described Part I has the first end, and described first end limits vertical with described
The opening being generally circular in shape of orthogonal axe, wherein keeps barb to be attached to keep structure, and described holding structure is connected to described
The opening being generally circular in shape, it is usual that described Part I includes that the second end, described second end limit around described longitudinal axis
The opening of ovalize;
Along the Part II of described vertical axis extension, described Part II has the first end, and described first end is relative to described
Longitudinal axis limits the opening of usual ovalize to allow described second end of described Part I to extend to described second
In the opening of the described usual ovalize divided, described Part II has the second end, and described second end limits vertical with described
The opening being generally circular in shape of orthogonal axe;And
Along the Part III of described vertical axis extension, described Part III has the first end, and described first end is relative to described
Longitudinal axis limits the opening of usual ovalize to allow described second end of described Part II relative to described 3rd
The opening sleeve of the described usual ovalize divided is stacked to this, and described Part III has bifurcated, and described bifurcated extends to along institute
State in the Liang Ge branch of vertical axis extension.
13. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 12, wherein, described Part I, described Part II and described
Each of which in Part III includes that multiple support hoop, the plurality of support hoop separate and attached along described longitudinal axis
Being connected to graft material, to limit stent graft compound implant, each described support hoop has around described longitudinal axis
The sinusoidal configuration arranged, wherein summit separates along described longitudinal axis.
14. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 13, wherein, a summit of a support hoop is arranged on another
Between two summits of support hoop.
15. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 13, wherein, described graft the most in a tubular form includes synthesizing material
Material, described synthetic material is selected from such group, and described group is made up of nylon, ePTFE, PTFE, terylene and combinations thereof.
16. according to Ink vessel transfusing implant described in claim 13, and wherein, the plurality of support hoop is arranged on described stent graft
Inner surface on.
17. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 13, wherein, the first circumferential openings is around near described first end
The described longitudinal axis of described Part I is formed through described graft material, thus, when described implant is deployed in abdomen
Time in tremulous pulse, described circumferential openings is made to face Mesenteric artery.
18. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 17, wherein, the second circumferential openings is around the institute of described Part I
State longitudinal axis to be formed through described graft material, thus, when being deployed in described abdomen tremulous pulse by described implant, make institute
State circumferential openings and face renal artery.
19. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 18, wherein, another circumferential openings is around described Part II
Described longitudinal axis is formed through described graft material, thus, when described implant is deployed in described abdomen tremulous pulse, make
Described circumferential openings faces another renal artery.
20. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 19, wherein, described Part I can be relative to described Part II
Radially adjust, so that the described circumference that described first circumferential openings on described Part I is generally and on described Part II
On opening diameter relatively, and by the intersection of described Part I and the corresponding elliptical openings of Part II between limiting
Gap.
21. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 20, wherein, are provided with stent graft tubular protrusions, are used for
Insert in each in said two branch to allow fluid to flow through institute from described first circumferential openings of described Part I
State Part II and Part III to the respective branch of described implant and by the outflow of each described extension.
22. 1 kinds of Ink vessel transfusing implants, it is characterised in that comprising:
Along the Part I of vertical axis extension, described Part I has the first end, and described first end limits vertical with described
First opening being generally circular in shape of orthogonal axe, wherein keeps barb to be attached to keep structure, and described holding structure is connected to
The described opening being generally circular in shape, described Part I includes that the second end, described second end limit around described longitudinal axis
The generally opening of ovalize;
Along the Part II of described vertical axis extension, described Part II has the first end, and described first end is relative to described
Longitudinal axis limits the opening of usual ovalize, to allow described second end of described Part I to extend to described second
In the opening of the described usual ovalize divided, described Part II has the second end, and described second end limits vertical with described
Second opening being generally circular in shape of orthogonal axe;And
Along the Part III of described vertical axis extension, described Part III has the first end, and described first end limits and institute
State the 3rd opening of the orthogonal usual ovalize of longitudinal axis to allow described second end of described Part II relative to described
So far, described first end of described Part III has holding component, described holding structure to the described first end intussusception of Part III
Part be attached to described in the 3rd opening that is generally circular in shape, described Part III has bifurcated, and described bifurcated extends to along described
In the Liang Ge branch of vertical axis extension.
23. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 22, wherein, described Part I, described Part II and described
Each of which in Part III includes that multiple support hoop, the plurality of support hoop separate and attached along described longitudinal axis
Being connected to graft material to limit stent graft compound implant, each described support hoop has and sets around described longitudinal axis
The sinusoidal configuration put, wherein summit separates along described longitudinal axis.
24. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 23, wherein, a summit of a support hoop is arranged on another
Between two summits of support hoop.
25. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 23, wherein, described graft the most in a tubular form includes synthesizing material
Material, described synthetic material is selected from such group, and described group is made up of nylon, ePTFE, PTFE, terylene and combinations thereof.
26. according to Ink vessel transfusing implant described in claim 23, and wherein, the plurality of support hoop is arranged on described stent graft
Inner surface on.
27. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 23, wherein, the first opening is around near described in described first end
The described longitudinal axis of Part I is formed through described graft material, thus, when described implant is deployed in abdomen tremulous pulse
Time middle, described first opening surface is towards Mesenteric artery.
28. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 27, wherein, the second opening is indulged around the described of described Part I
Axis is formed through described graft material, thus, when described implant is deployed in described abdomen tremulous pulse, described second
Opening surface is towards renal artery, to allow from described renal artery to the fluid communication of described second opening.
29. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 28, wherein, the 3rd opening is indulged around the described of described Part II
Axis is formed through described graft material, thus, when described implant is deployed in described abdomen tremulous pulse, the described 3rd
Opening surface is towards another renal artery, to allow from described renal artery to the fluid communication of described 3rd opening.
30. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 29, wherein, described Part I can be relative to described Part II
Radially adjust, so that described first opening that described first opening on described Part I is generally and on described Part II
It is diametrically opposed to one another, and limits gap by the intersection of described Part I and the corresponding elliptical openings of Part II.
31. Ink vessel transfusing implants according to claim 30, wherein, are provided with stent graft tubular protrusions, are used for
Insert in each in said two branch to allow fluid to flow through described the from described first opening of described Part I
Two parts and Part III and flow out to corresponding branch and by each described extension.
32. 1 kinds are used for implant is deployed in the delivery apparatus in health tremulous pulse, and described device has handle portion and described
The delivery portion of the far-end of handle, described delivery portion includes:
First seal wire, described first seal wire extends to described handle portion from described delivery portion;
Inner tube, in said inner tube, described first seal wire extends through said inner tube to described handle portion;
Window pipe, described in pipe of windowing the most parallel with said inner tube and be configured to by least some of interior table of described implant
Face is surrounded, described in pipe of windowing include block of windowing, described in block of windowing be attached to the inner surface through described implant and outer surface
The circumferential openings arranged;
Epitheca, described epitheca surrounds at least some of outer surface of described implant, thus is constrained to described implant than portion
The less exterior contour of exterior contour of administration.
33. delivery apparatus according to claim 32, it farther includes the second seal wire, and described second wire configurations is for moving
Dynamic through the inner chamber windowing in pipe described in being arranged on to the described opening windowed in block, thus at described pipe of windowing around its longitudinal axis
Described second seal wire is guided to enter aortic arterial branch when line translation and rotation.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/587,621 US20160184077A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Circular Sectional Inserts For Insertion with a Trunk Section in Endoprosthesis for Aortic Aneurysm |
US14/587,526 US20160184076A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Implantable Endoprosthesis for Aortic Aneurysm |
US14/587526 | 2014-12-31 | ||
US14/587621 | 2014-12-31 | ||
US14/587801 | 2014-12-31 | ||
US14/587,801 US20160184078A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Sectional Inserts for Trunk Section in Endoprosthesis for Aortic Aneurysm |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205729570U true CN205729570U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=55168466
Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201521119459.XU Active CN205729570U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Ink vessel transfusing implant and implant is deployed in the delivery apparatus in health tremulous pulse |
CN201511011164.5A Pending CN105726162A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Sectional Inserts For Trunk Section In Endoprosthesis For Aortic Aneurysm |
CN201511011172.XA Pending CN105726163A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Sectional Inserts For Trunk Section In Endoprosthesis For Aortic Aneurysm |
CN201521119464.0U Active CN205729571U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Ink vessel transfusing implant |
CN201511011155.6A Pending CN105726161A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Sectional Inserts For Trunk Section In Endoprosthesis For Aortic Aneurysm |
CN201521119449.6U Active CN205729569U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Ink vessel transfusing implant |
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CN201511011164.5A Pending CN105726162A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Sectional Inserts For Trunk Section In Endoprosthesis For Aortic Aneurysm |
CN201511011172.XA Pending CN105726163A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Sectional Inserts For Trunk Section In Endoprosthesis For Aortic Aneurysm |
CN201521119464.0U Active CN205729571U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Ink vessel transfusing implant |
CN201511011155.6A Pending CN105726161A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Sectional Inserts For Trunk Section In Endoprosthesis For Aortic Aneurysm |
CN201521119449.6U Active CN205729569U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2015-12-30 | Ink vessel transfusing implant |
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CN106580518A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-04-26 | 有研医疗器械(北京)有限公司 | Combined abdominal aorta covered stent system and utilization method thereof |
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WO2016109738A3 (en) | 2017-01-05 |
WO2016109738A2 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
CN205729569U (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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CN105726163A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
WO2016109753A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
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CN105726161A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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