CN205712530U - A kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall - Google Patents
A kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN205712530U CN205712530U CN201620320622.7U CN201620320622U CN205712530U CN 205712530 U CN205712530 U CN 205712530U CN 201620320622 U CN201620320622 U CN 201620320622U CN 205712530 U CN205712530 U CN 205712530U
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall; this back-fire relief insulation construction glass bead fire-proof plate (2) by the warming plate for exterior wall or heat insulating inner wall (1) from inside to outside set gradually with for exterior wall or interior wall back-fire relief forms; wherein; glass bead fire-proof plate (2) includes glass bead and binding agent, by binding agent, glass bead bonding is formed glass bead fire-proof plate (2);The outer wall surface of warming plate (1) and the fixing connection of the inner wall surface of glass bead fire-proof plate (2).The back-fire relief insulation construction that the utility model proposes, not only need not the additive such as mortar, cement, save material, have that the light convenient in carrying of density, production and processing cycle be short, fireprotection layer reach 5 centimeters meet that fire protection rule, production and processing cycle be short, waterproof, heat-insulation layer bonding with fireprotection layer does not firmly fall off, High anti bending strength, comprcssive strength are big, cracking resistance, high temperature resistant, the fire prevention effect such as A level, higher, the excellent thermal insulation performance of noninflammability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of structure for building, is specifically related to a kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall.
Background technology
Using vitrification micropearl morttar layer to be formed in the fireproof heat-preserving structure of exterior wall fireproof layer at present, vitrification micropearl morttar layer includes mortar
And glass bead, this vitrification micropearl morttar layer needs the additive such as mortar and cement, by mixing glass bead system in mortar
Become, use after dry in the sun or drying, during use, also need to special curing.There is following defect in this kind of vitrification micropearl morttar layer:
(1) make its waterproof effect poor due to the existence of mortar;(2) density is big, carrying inconvenience in construction;(3) as outward
Wall fireprotection layer, does not reaches the thickness of fire-fighting requirements;(4) maintenance needing 7~15 days after production and processing, production and processing week
Phase is long;(5) heat-insulation layer is bonding with fireprotection layer insecure easily comes off;(6) need extra moistureproof means to improve building
Moisture effect, therefore structure is complicated;(7) this kind of vitrification micropearl morttar layer is easy to crack, has a strong impact on using effect.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model proposes a kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall, not only
Need not the additive such as mortar, cement, save material, have that the light convenient in carrying of density, production and processing cycle be short, fireprotection layer
Reach 5 centimeters meet that fire protection rule, production and processing cycle be short, waterproof, heat-insulation layer bonding with fireprotection layer does not firmly fall off, anti-folding
Intensity high compressive strength is big, high temperature resistant, the fire prevention effect such as A level, higher, the excellent thermal insulation performance of noninflammability.
The utility model proposes a kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall, this back-fire relief insulation construction is by from inside to outside depending on
Secondary setting for exterior wall or the warming plate of heat insulating inner wall with for the glass bead fire-proof plate composition of exterior wall or interior wall back-fire relief, its
In, glass bead fire-proof plate includes glass bead and binding agent, by binding agent, glass bead bonding is formed glass bead back-fire relief
Plate;The outer wall surface of warming plate and the fixing connection of the inner wall surface of glass bead fire-proof plate.
This utility model also proposed a kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall, and this back-fire relief insulation construction is by from inside to outside
Set gradually for exterior wall or the warming plate of heat insulating inner wall, reinforcement and the glass bead fire-proof plate for exterior wall or interior wall back-fire relief
Composition, wherein, glass bead fire-proof plate includes glass bead and binding agent, by binding agent, glass bead bonding is formed vitreous
Microballon fire-proof plate;Reinforcement is embedded at warming plate on the outer wall of glass bead fire-proof plate, and the outer wall surface of reinforcement is less than protecting
The outer wall surface of temperature plate, or concordant with the outer wall surface of warming plate;Warming plate and reinforcement be embedded after formed surface and vitreous
Microballon fire-proof plate is near the fixing connection of inner wall surface of warming plate.
Further, this reinforcement be various shape reinforcement with the use of.
Further, this various shape includes dove-tail form, T-shaped, trapezoidal, square and circular.
Further, the outer wall surface of this reinforcement forms concaveconvex structure.
Further, this reinforcement is at its surface configuration concaveconvex structure contacted with warming plate.
Further, in glass bead fire-proof plate, the volumn concentration of glass bead reaches more than 85vol%.
Further, the thickness of described glass bead fire-proof plate is 2-15 centimetre.
Preferably, the thickness of described glass bead fire-proof plate is 5-15 centimetre.
It is highly preferred that the thickness of described glass bead fire-proof plate is 6-15 centimetre.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model proposes a kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall, replace
Conventional building template, it is achieved that a kind of novel exterior wall or interior wall not dismantle heat insulation formwork structure-integrated, this structure is not only
Need not the additive such as mortar, cement, save material, have that the light convenient in carrying of density, production and processing cycle be short, fireprotection layer
Reach 5 centimeters meet that fire protection rule, production and processing cycle be short, waterproof, heat-insulation layer bonding with fireprotection layer does not firmly fall off, anti-folding
Intensity high compressive strength is big, cracking resistance, high temperature resistant, the fire prevention effect such as A level, higher, the excellent thermal insulation performance of noninflammability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first structural representation of back-fire relief insulation construction of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of back-fire relief insulation construction of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and reference
Accompanying drawing, further describes this utility model.But those skilled in the art know, this utility model is not limited to accompanying drawing
And following example.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall that the utility model proposes, as it is shown in figure 1, this back-fire relief insulation construction
Hindered by the warming plate 1 for exterior wall or heat insulating inner wall from inside to outside set gradually and the glass bead for exterior wall or interior wall back-fire relief
Fire plate 2 forms, and wherein, glass bead fire-proof plate 2 includes glass bead and binding agent, is bondd by glass bead by binding agent
Form glass bead fire-proof plate 2;The outer wall surface of warming plate 1 and the fixing connection of the inner wall surface of glass bead fire-proof plate 2.This
In interior and outer for body of wall, for exterior-wall heat insulation, body of wall outwardly environment direction sets gradually warming plate and resistance
Fire plate;For heat insulating inner wall, body of wall sets gradually warming plate and fire-proof plate to indoor direction.
Preferably, in glass bead fire-proof plate 2, the volumn concentration of glass bead reaches more than 85vol%.
In described glass bead, < glass bead of 80kg/m3 accounts for 0-20vol%, bulk density 80-120kg/m3 to bulk density
Glass bead account for 20-40vol%, bulk density > glass bead of 120kg/m3 accounts for 40-80vol%.
The thickness of described glass bead fire-proof plate meets fire protection requirement, for example, 2-15 centimetre, preferably 5-15 centimetre, more preferably
For 6-15 centimetre.
Binding agent can be inorganic binder, and the most described binding agent includes one or both in sodium silicate, calcium silicates, described
Binding agent can farther include calcium oxide etc..During use, add in form of an aqueous solutions.
This fixing connected mode can be in the way of the inner wall surface bonding of the outer wall surface and glass bead fire-proof plate that use warming plate.
Described glass bead fire-proof plate has following excellent properties: (1) density is light, at 300kg/m3Below;(2) heat conduction system
Number is low, and below, preferably 0.06W/ (m K) is below for 0.08W/ (m K);(3) can be public with the 5 of other any heat conductivitys
Above warming plate is divided well to be combined;(4) carrying and construction it are easy to;And (5) intensity is high.Therefore, this utility model
The glass bead fire-proof plate proposed can substitute for existing multilamellar template and uses, and decreases the number of plies of template, simplifies preparation work
Skill.
The back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall that the utility model proposes have high temperature resistant, fire prevention A level, noninflammability more
The performances such as height, excellent thermal insulation performance.
Embodiment 2:
Fig. 2 shows the another kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall, and this back-fire relief insulation construction is by setting the most successively
The warming plate 1 for exterior wall or heat insulating inner wall, reinforcement 3 and the glass bead fire-proof plate 2 for exterior wall or interior wall back-fire relief put
Composition, wherein, glass bead fire-proof plate 2 includes glass bead and binding agent, by binding agent, glass bead bonding is formed glass
Change microballon fire-proof plate 2;Reinforcement 3 is embedded at warming plate 1 on the outer wall of glass bead fire-proof plate 2, plays enhancing insulation
The effect of fracture resistence force is improved after plate and glass bead fire-proof plate stationarity and composite molding;The outer wall surface of reinforcement 3 is less than insulation
The outer wall surface of plate 1, or concordant with the outer wall surface of warming plate 1;The surface that warming plate 1 and reinforcement 3 are formed after being embedded
Connection is fixed near the inner wall surface of warming plate 1 with glass bead fire-proof plate 2.If the outer wall surface of reinforcement 3 is less than insulation
The outer wall surface of plate 1, the surface formed after warming plate 1 and reinforcement 3 are embedded and the fixing connection of glass bead fire-proof plate 2
Time, owing to having space between outer wall surface and the glass bead fire-proof plate 2 of reinforcement 3, warming plate and vitreous therefore can be strengthened
Microballon fire-proof plate fixes the effect of connection, can improve fracture resistence force after composite molding.
This reinforcement be dove-tail form, the various shape such as T-shaped, trapezoidal, square, circular with the use of.This various shape coordinates
The mode used is compared and is used the mode of single shape to have the effect preferably strengthening fixing.Fig. 2 show square, circular
With the T-shaped mode matched.
The outer wall surface of this reinforcement can form concaveconvex structure, and to strengthen further, warming plate and glass bead fire-proof plate are fixing to be connected
Effect.
It addition, be the combination fastening effect improving reinforcement 3 with warming plate 1, can connecting with warming plate 1 at reinforcement 3
The surface configuration concaveconvex structure touched.
The content that embodiment 2 is same as in Example 1, does not repeats them here.
Above, embodiment of the present utility model is illustrated.But, this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, should be included in
Within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is used for exterior wall or the back-fire relief insulation construction of interior wall, it is characterized in that, this back-fire relief insulation construction is by the warming plate for exterior wall or heat insulating inner wall (1) from inside to outside set gradually, reinforcement (3) and glass bead fire-proof plate (2) composition for exterior wall or interior wall back-fire relief, wherein, reinforcement (3) is embedded at warming plate (1) on the outer wall of glass bead fire-proof plate (2), the outer wall surface of reinforcement is less than the outer wall surface of warming plate, or it is concordant with the outer wall surface of warming plate, this reinforcement (3) is at its surface configuration concaveconvex structure contacted with warming plate (1);Surface and glass bead fire-proof plate (2) that warming plate (1) and reinforcement (3) are formed after being embedded fix connection near the inner wall surface of warming plate (1).
Back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that this reinforcement (3) be various shape reinforcement with the use of.
Back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that this various shape includes dove-tail form, T-shaped, trapezoidal, square and circular.
Back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the outer wall surface of this reinforcement (3) forms concaveconvex structure.
Back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of described glass bead fire-proof plate is 2-15 centimetre.
Back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the thickness of described glass bead fire-proof plate is 5-15 centimetre.
Back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the thickness of described glass bead fire-proof plate is 6-15 centimetre.
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CN201620320622.7U CN205712530U (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | A kind of back-fire relief insulation construction for exterior wall or interior wall |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107056327A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 北京北鹏新型建材有限公司 | A kind of light-weight refractory heat preserving and insulating material and its preparation method and application |
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2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201620320622.7U patent/CN205712530U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107056327A (en) * | 2017-05-11 | 2017-08-18 | 北京北鹏新型建材有限公司 | A kind of light-weight refractory heat preserving and insulating material and its preparation method and application |
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Address after: 102605 100m east of Zaolin village committee, Qingyundian Town, Daxing District, Beijing Patentee after: Beipeng Building Materials Group Co., Ltd Address before: 102605 100m east of Zaolin village committee, Qingyundian Town, Daxing District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING BEIPENG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |