CN205711878U - A kind of have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure - Google Patents

A kind of have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205711878U
CN205711878U CN201620527071.1U CN201620527071U CN205711878U CN 205711878 U CN205711878 U CN 205711878U CN 201620527071 U CN201620527071 U CN 201620527071U CN 205711878 U CN205711878 U CN 205711878U
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China
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hole
rotary body
column
elastic rotary
road guard
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CN201620527071.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许运动
蒋思远
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Anhui Mingxin Metal Products Co Ltd
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Anhui Mingxin Metal Products Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crashproof road guard having and forwarding structure.The rotation supporting that feature is described includes collet, flange and cover plate, collet, flange and cover plate are set on pipe column the most from the bottom to top, described collet Shang Yan center offers annular groove, and it is corresponding with annular groove that described flange Shang Yan center is equipped with ball, and elastic rotary body is accepted on the cover board.Simple in construction of the present utility model, the supporting that rotates in this structure includes the collet with annular groove, with the flange of ball and cover plate, collet, flange and cover plate are set on pipe column the most from the bottom to top, flange can be freely rotatable along annular groove, elastic rotary body is accepted on the cover board, thus elastic rotary body realizes being freely rotatable.Road guard of the present utility model can be arranged at road center, roadside, road, crossroad turning point, tunnel or underground roadways entrance, bridge pier, end of the bridge rail post, is also provided at the gateway of highway, and range is wide, ensures the life security of people.

Description

A kind of have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of traffic guardrail, particularly relates to a kind of crashproof road guard having and forwarding structure.
Background technology
Along with economic fast development, automobile is commonly used as the one vehicles easily.In China, not people having a common goal The speed limit on road is the most different, and such as, the general speed limit in urban road is 40 kilometer per hours, and the general speed per hour of common road is 40- 80 kilometer per hours, the general speed per hour of highway is 60-120 kilometer per hour, and therefore the vehicle accident in urban district mostly is and knocks into the back Accident, on common road or highway, owing to automobile speed is too fast, frequent accidents occurs, the most serious It is that the automobile run at high speed bumps against on the guard rail of roadside or centre, road, and these guard rails are by concrete building brick or by being spaced The concret block arranged and the horizontal bar connecting adjacent block are constituted, then or are connected structure by the cross bar of steel construction with column Become, but, these guard rails cannot absorb the collision kinetic energy of automobile, and collision rift is turned over by the opposition of guard rail, automobile Turn or reversion deviates former track, as easy as rolling off a log with the automobile generation secondary collision run at high speed, cause many Automobiles to ruin people Die, exacerbate the hazardness of accident.
For above-mentioned vehicle accident, current Chinese utility model patent (CN202116999U) discloses a kind of interval and connects The traffic guardrail of ground formula band rotary body, including column, the elastic rotary body being sheathed on column, is respectively arranged at elastic rotary body Above and below upper rail and bottom rail, be set on column and be arranged on the rotation between bottom rail and elastic rotary body Supporting, column includes the long column that is arranged alternately and short column, and long column extends downward bottom rail installation formed below and falls Ground portion, the two ends of short column are connected with upper rail and bottom rail respectively;
For another example Chinese invention patent (CN102027173A) discloses a kind of shock-absorbing installation for roadway, is arranged in road Roadside, Yang Xianhuo road, absorbs when colliding with vehicle and disperses to impact produced by it, including: pillar, in the central authorities of road Roadside, Xian Huo road, buries underground at regular intervals and fixes and in cylinder body shape;Rotate stay tube, built-in by pillar and can revolve Turn;Multiple buffer roll parts, form combined mouth to be rotationally arranged at rotation and prop up the outer peripheral face of stay tube, and inside/outside portion is in one The drum of type elastic rubber material, and high brightness reflective tape is set outside it;Safety rails, presses on buffer roll parts One determining deviation is set multiple, in the up/down portion of each pillar, each integral is horizontally disposed with;First rotates catching sheet, and its central authorities set It is equipped with combined hole, and is arranged at the outer peripheral face up/down end rotating a stay tube being provided with buffer roll parts, in combined hole A side face part forms second and fixes groove and form multiple radial first protuberance projected upwards in its one side, to rotate Groove is fixed in the one side formation first propping up stay tube, thus is fixed by the first steady pin;Second rotates catching sheet, and its central authorities set It is equipped with above-mentioned combined hole, and is separately positioned on the up/down end of pillar, so that the second rotation catching sheet is arranged at respectively Being arranged on the bottom of the first rotation catching sheet rotating a stay tube up/down end, the inner peripheral surface part at combined hole forms the Four fix groove, to fix groove in the one side of pillar formation the 3rd, thus are fixed by the second steady pin, and in its one side shape Become multiple radial first protuberance projected upwards, to rotate the kissing forming the first protuberance in catching sheet with first Close;
In addition Chinese utility model patent (CN202849974U) discloses a kind of SA with absorbing impact force rotary body Level type rotary anti-collision guardrail, including pipe support, the horizontal bar being connected with column, sheathed elastic rotary body, this elasticity on column Be respectively provided with upper rail and bottom rail above and below rotary body, upper rail including at least in the higher level's horizontal bar being arranged above and below and Subordinate's horizontal bar, is provided with the rotation supporting being set on column between elastic rotary body lower end and bottom rail, rotate supporting and be Two panels.
In three kinds of above-mentioned guardrail structures, all include rotation supporting, carried out support elastic rotary by rotating supporting The rotation of body, wherein rotates supporting and is only circular planes steel plate, and the mixing that elastic rotary body is EVA material and polyurethane Body, therefore the frictional force between elastic rotary body and circular plate is relatively big, affects rotating freely of elastic rotary body, elastic rotary body Impact force kinetic energy can not be fully absorbed, and then have influence on the using effect of this guard rail.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safe and reliable, Neng Gouqi Road traffic guardrail to good absorption impact force, it is ensured that the using effect of guardrail reaches expection.
A kind of have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, including pipe column, the elastic rotation that is sheathed on pipe column Turn, be arranged at the upper rail above elastic rotary body and bottom rail below, be set on pipe column and be arranged on down Rotation supporting between horizontal bar and elastic rotary body, pipe column includes long column and short column, the long column being arranged alternately Being connected with upper rail and bottom rail respectively and extend downward bottom rail installation formed below and land portion, the two ends of short column are divided Not being connected with upper rail and bottom rail, the rotation supporting being characterized in described includes collet, flange and cover plate, collet, method Blue and cover plate is set on pipe column the most from the bottom to top, and described collet Shang Yan center offers annular groove, edge on described flange It is corresponding with annular groove that center is equipped with ball, and elastic rotary body is accepted on the cover board, it is possible to achieve be freely rotatable.
This utility model improves further, also includes connecting support, and three, the connection support taken the shape of the letter U all offers through hole, All offer through hole on upper rail, bottom rail corresponding with two longitudinal holes connecting support, wear connection by the first screw rod After through hole on two longitudinal holes of frame and upper rail or bottom rail fixing;It is the most logical be connected support to offer through hole on column Hole is corresponding, fixing worn the cross through hole of column through hole and connection support by the second screw rod after.
This utility model improves further, also include cushion pad, described cushion pad be placed in connection support and upper rail or under Between horizontal bar, after wearing due to the second screw rod, its screw head and nut be respectively positioned on connection support in, cushion pad be resisted against screw head or On nut, on the one hand it is effectively prevented from upper rail or bottom rail and the second screw rod hard contact, on the other hand can play very well Hit rear horizontal bar buffering effect.
This utility model improves further, and described collet is annulus, and the external diameter of annulus is less than bullet more than the diameter of column Property rotary body base diameter, on annulus, symmetry offers gap, and the head of gap and the first screw rod matches, annulus place Steadily, and the head by the first screw rod is spacing, will not rotate with elastic rotary body, it is ensured that the normal rotation of elastic rotary body Turn.
This utility model improves further, and described column is provided with end cap, and the lower central of end cap is provided with connecting rod, even Mounting hole is offered in the bottom of extension bar, and the second screw rod wears the connection cross through hole of support, column through hole, connecting rod mounting hole successively With connect the cross through hole of support, end cap fixation and without welding, desirably prevent water inlet in column, improve anti-corrosive properties Energy.
This utility model improves further, and described cushion pad is formed by elastomeric material system, and its size dimension is connected with described The size dimension of support matches.
This utility model improves further, and described elastic rotary body is integral type or is split type, at described elastic rotary The along the circumferential direction surface of body is provided with cannelure, bonding reflective tape in groove;Or the surface recombination at elastic rotary body has and bullet Property rotary body integrative-structure reflector layer, be conducive to remind motor vehicle operators note road conditions, it is ensured that safe driving.
This utility model improves further, and the installation portion of landing of described long column is connected with base, and base is all provided with peace Dress hole so that anticollision barrier of the present utility model may be mounted on mattess.
Compared with prior art, advantage is: simple in construction of the present utility model, and the rotation supporting in this structure includes band Have the collet of annular groove, with the flange of ball and cover plate, collet, flange and cover plate are set in pipe column the most from the bottom to top On, flange can be freely rotatable along annular groove, and elastic rotary body is accepted on the cover board, thus elastic rotary body realizes freely turning Dynamic.Road traffic guardrail of the present utility model can be arranged at road center, roadside, road, crossroad turning point, tunnel or underground Track entrance, bridge pier, end of the bridge rail post, be also provided at the gateway of highway, and range is wide, ensures the life peace of people Entirely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model has the crashproof road guard forwarding structure;
Fig. 2 is the separation schematic diagram that this utility model has the crashproof road guard forwarding structure;
Fig. 3 is the end cover structure schematic diagram that this utility model has the crashproof road guard forwarding structure;
Fig. 4 be this utility model can snubber impact force road traffic guardrail another example structure signal Figure;
Fig. 5 is that this utility model can the split type knot of elastic rotary body of road traffic guardrail of snubber impact force Structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Firstly, it is necessary to explanation, have forward structure by illustrating this utility model by way of example below The concrete structure of crashproof road guard, feature and advantage etc., but what all of description was intended merely to illustrate, and should be by It is interpreted as forming this utility model any restriction.Additionally, be described by mentioned each embodiment herein or implicit Any single technical characteristic, or shown or implicit any single technical characteristic in the drawings, still can be in these skills Proceed combination in any between art feature (or its equivalent) or delete, thus acquisition is likely not to have and the most directly mentions Other embodiments of the present utility model more.It addition, for the sake of simplifying drawing, same or like parts and feature In the same figure may be only at one or some places indicate.
Incorporated by reference to referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, below just by the embodiment that is given this utility model had and forwards structure Crashproof road guard is illustrative.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, including pipe column 10, is sheathed on circle Elastic rotary body 11 on tube column, it is arranged at the upper rail 12 above elastic rotary body and bottom rail below 13, sheathed On pipe column and the rotation supporting 14 that is arranged between bottom rail and elastic rotary body, pipe column includes being arranged alternately Long column 10a and short column 10b, long column is connected with upper rail and bottom rail respectively and extends downward below bottom rail Forming installation and land portion, the two ends of short column are connected with upper rail and bottom rail respectively, and described rotation supporting 14 includes Collet 141, flange 142 and cover plate 143, collet, flange and cover plate be set on pipe column the most from the bottom to top, described collet Shang Yan center offers annular groove, and it is corresponding with annular groove that described flange Shang Yan center is equipped with ball, and elastic rotary body is undertaken on cover plate On, it is possible to achieve it is freely rotatable.
In the present embodiment, the installation in later stage for convenience, this utility model uses and connects support 15, the connection taken the shape of the letter U Three, support all offers through hole, upper rail 12, bottom rail 13 all offers through hole and two longitudinal holes pair being connected support Should, fixing after wearing, by the first screw rod 16, the through hole connected on two longitudinal holes of support and upper rail or bottom rail;Pipe Offer through hole on column corresponding with the cross through hole connecting support, wear pipe column through hole and connection by the second screw rod 17 Fix after the cross through hole of frame.
In the present embodiment, on the one hand in order to be prevented effectively from upper rail or bottom rail and the second screw rod hard contact, another Aspect can play hits rear horizontal bar buffering effect well, from figure 2 it can be seen that this anticollision barrier also includes cushion pad 18, Described cushion pad is placed between connection support 15 and upper rail 12 or bottom rail 13, after wearing due to the second screw rod 17, and its screw head And nut is respectively positioned in connection support, cushion pad can be resisted against on screw head or nut.This utility model use cushion pad by Elastomeric material system forms, and its size dimension matches with the described size dimension being connected support.
In the present embodiment, in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described collet 141 is annulus, and the external diameter of annulus is more than column The diameter of 10 is less than the base diameter of elastic rotary body 11, and on annulus, symmetry offers gap 140a, gap and the first screw rod The head of 16 matches, and annulus is placed steadily, and the head by the first screw rod is spacing, will not rotate with elastic rotary body, Ensure that the normal rotation of elastic rotary body.
In the present embodiment, by the structure of Fig. 3 it can be seen that described column 10 is provided with end cap 101, the bottom of end cap Center is provided with connecting rod 102, and mounting hole is offered in the bottom of connecting rod, and the second screw rod 17 wears successively and connects the most logical of support 15 Hole, column through hole, connecting rod mounting hole and connect the cross through hole of support, end cap fixation and without welding, be conducive to anti- Only water inlet in column, improves antiseptic property.
Additionally, as shown in Figure 1,5, described elastic rotary body 11 is integral type or is split type, at described elastic rotary body The along the circumferential direction surface of 11 is provided with cannelure, bonding reflective tape 110 in groove;Or the surface recombination at elastic rotary body have with The reflector layer of elastic rotary body integrative-structure, is conducive to reminding motor vehicle operators to note road conditions, it is ensured that safe driving.
As shown in Figure 4, the installation portion of landing of described long column 10a is connected with base 100, and base is all provided with installing hole, Anticollision barrier of the present utility model be may be mounted on mattess.
Below the crashproof road guard having and forwarding structure of the present utility model is elaborated the most by way of example, these Individual example is intended for illustrating that principle of the present utility model and embodiment thereof are used, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, without departing from In the case of spirit and scope of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can also make various deformation and improvement.Therefore, institute The technical scheme having equivalent all should belong to category of the present utility model and be limited by every claim of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. there is the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, including pipe column (10), the elasticity that is sheathed on pipe column Rotary body (11), be arranged at the upper rail (12) above elastic rotary body and bottom rail (13) below, be set in pipe stand On post and the rotation supporting (14) that is arranged between bottom rail and elastic rotary body, it is characterised in that described rotation is accepted Part (14) includes collet (141), flange (142) and cover plate (143), and collet, flange and cover plate are set in circle the most from the bottom to top On tube column, described collet Shang Yan center offers annular groove, and it is corresponding with annular groove that described flange Shang Yan center is equipped with ball.
The most according to claim 1 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that also includes connecting support (15), three, the connection support taken the shape of the letter U all offers through hole, and upper rail (12), bottom rail all offer through hole and company on (13) Two longitudinal holes connecing support are corresponding, worn by the first screw rod (16) and connect two longitudinal holes of support and upper rail or lower horizontal stroke Fix after through hole on hurdle;Through hole is offered corresponding, by the second screw rod (17) with the cross through hole connecting support on pipe column Fix after wearing the cross through hole of pipe column through hole and connection support.
The most according to claim 2 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that also includes cushion pad (18), described cushion pad is placed between connection support (15) and upper rail (12) or bottom rail (13), due to the second screw rod (17) After wearing, its screw head and nut are respectively positioned in connection support, and cushion pad is resisted against on screw head or nut.
The most according to claim 3 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that described cushion pad (18) Being formed by elastomeric material system, its size dimension matches with the described size dimension being connected support (15).
The most according to claim 4 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that described collet (141) being annulus, the external diameter of annulus is less than the base diameter of elastic rotary body (11) more than the diameter of column (10), on annulus Symmetry offers gap (140a), and the head of gap and the first screw rod (16) matches.
The most according to claim 5 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that described column (10) Being provided with end cap (101), the lower central of end cap is provided with connecting rod (102), and mounting hole is offered in the bottom of connecting rod, the second screw rod (17) wear the cross through hole of connection support (15), pipe column through hole, connecting rod mounting hole successively and connect the horizontal of support Through hole.
The most according to claim 6 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that described elastic rotary body (11) it is integral type or for split type, is provided with cannelure on the along the circumferential direction surface of described elastic rotary body (11), viscous in groove Connect reflective tape (110);Or the surface recombination at elastic rotary body has and the reflector layer of elastic rotary body integrative-structure.
The most according to claim 7 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that described pipe column (10) include long column (10a) and the short column (10b) being arranged alternately, long column respectively with upper rail (12) and bottom rail (13) Be connected and extend downward bottom rail installation formed below and land portion, the two ends of short column respectively with upper rail and bottom rail phase Connect.
The most according to claim 8 have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure, it is characterised in that described long column (10a) the installation portion of landing is connected with base (100), and base is all provided with installing hole.
CN201620527071.1U 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure Active CN205711878U (en)

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CN201620527071.1U CN205711878U (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 A kind of have the crashproof road guard forwarding structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110409902A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-05 哈尔滨工业大学 Applied to the movable antiknock device of assembly of circle pier stud and its construction and replacing options
CN111395161A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-10 张俊中 Protective bridge elastic guardrail structure and installation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110409902A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-11-05 哈尔滨工业大学 Applied to the movable antiknock device of assembly of circle pier stud and its construction and replacing options
CN110409902B (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-04-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Assembled movable anti-explosion device applied to round pier column and construction and replacement method thereof
CN111395161A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-10 张俊中 Protective bridge elastic guardrail structure and installation method

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