CN205701101U - Improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge - Google Patents

Improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205701101U
CN205701101U CN201620406350.2U CN201620406350U CN205701101U CN 205701101 U CN205701101 U CN 205701101U CN 201620406350 U CN201620406350 U CN 201620406350U CN 205701101 U CN205701101 U CN 205701101U
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China
Prior art keywords
circular cone
rotary drum
guide vane
drum
cone rotary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620406350.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程志明
吴培钧
莫珉珉
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SUZHOU KELIAN PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU KELIAN PRECISION MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620406350.2U priority Critical patent/CN205701101U/en
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Publication of CN205701101U publication Critical patent/CN205701101U/en
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Abstract

The open a kind of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge of this utility model, is made up of frame, shell, material guiding cone cylinder, bearing block, power transmission shaft, circular cone rotary drum, circular cone drum screen, multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade, guide vane fixed body, material acceleration dish, motor, auger conveyor parts.The liquid-solid mixture of poor fluidity guides cone cylinder from the material of cover top portion and is directly directed to enter material acceleration dish, material accelerates to enter into circular cone rotary drum and multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance interlobate centrifuge dehydration chamber after circular cone rotary drum rotating speed, liquid relies on centrifugal force to discharge continuously machine from the outage of circular cone rotary drum and circular cone drum screen, the solids being retained down by circular cone drum screen relies on centrifugal force along the component of the big extreme direction of circular cone drum screen, automatically drain in frame from circular cone rotary drum, outside again by bottom frame, auger conveyor is automatically drained out machine, realize the liquid-solid mixture automatic solid-liquor separation continuously of poor fluidity.

Description

Improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, particularly one and is suitable for flowing Property difference the improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge of liquid-solid mixture material automatic solid-liquor separation continuously.
Background technology
The vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge of prior art, accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical flow guiding type of prior art The structure of centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, this centrifuge shortcoming is: be arranged on the feed pipe of centrifuge cover top portion, pore Diameter is smaller, is suitable only for mobility preferable liquid-solid mixture material and flows into centrifuge and carry out solid-liquor separation.For flowing Property difference liquid-solid mixture material, it is difficult to circulating from the feed pipe of centrifuge, cause fed material from being blocked, centrifuge cannot normally work.
Summary of the invention
This utility model purpose is to provide a kind of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, for flowing Property difference liquid-solid mixture material, the feed pipe not using pore diameter less delivers into centrifuge, but uses outside centrifuge The material in roof portion guides cone cylinder, is directed into the guide vane of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge On the material acceleration dish at fixed body small end top, make liquid-solid mixture material accelerate to the rotary rpm close to circular cone rotary drum, enter Carrying out automatic solid-liquor separation in centrifuge circular cone rotary drum, the liquid-solid mixture material of poor fluidity would not cause fed material from being blocked.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model have employed following technical proposals:
A kind of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, including frame, shell, material guide cone cylinder, Clear liquid discharge pipe, bearing block, power transmission shaft, circular cone rotary drum, the big end flanges of circular cone rotary drum, circular cone drum screen, multi-disc large pitch spiral shell Rotation guide vane, guide vane fixed body, the big end flanges of guide vane, material acceleration dish, power transmission shaft belt pulley, electronic mechanical, electrical Motivation belt pulley, bead apex parts form.
Described bearing block is fixed in frame, and described power transmission shaft is arranged in bearing block, and described guide vane is solid Determining body and be arranged on the upper end of described power transmission shaft, described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade is uniform is fixed on guide vane The circumference of fixed body periphery, described material acceleration dish is fixed on the small end top of guide vane fixed body, described circular cone Circular cone drum screen described in installing in rotary drum, described circular cone rotary drum and circular cone drum screen are sleeved on described multi-disc and lead greatly On journey spiral stream guidance blade and guide vane fixed body.The described big end flanges of circular cone rotary drum is fixed on circular cone rotary drum, described The big end flanges of guide vane be fixed on multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade, the described big end flanges of circular cone rotary drum is with described The big end flanges of guide vane use screw to be fixedly connected, described cover top portion install described in material guide cone cylinder, described Shell sidepiece install described in clear liquid discharge pipe, described shell is arranged in frame, and described power transmission shaft belt pulley is installed In the bottom of described power transmission shaft, described motor is fixed in described frame, and described motor pulley is fixed On described motor, described motor pulley is revolved by the power transmission shaft belt pulley described in described bead apex dragging Turn, centrifuge i.e. rotary work.
Described circular cone rotary drum is hollow cylinder, described circular cone rotatory drum wall gathers and has offered many energy by liquid Aperture, on described circular cone drum screen, densely covered many of having offered is only capable of stopping that solids passes through, and can not pass through by barrier liquid Miniature aperture.
Described circular cone rotary drum and circular cone drum screen and described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade and guide vane Cavity between fixed body is the centrifuge dehydration chamber of centrifuge.
Described material acceleration dish is arranged on the small end top of described guide vane fixed body, described material acceleration dish Have to be lower than small end top one segment distance of described circular cone rotary drum, it is ensured that liquid-solid mixture material does not splash excessive.
The outside diameter of described material acceleration dish is necessarily less than and the circle of the described coaxial position of material acceleration dish Cone rotary drum internal diameter certain size, it is ensured that described material acceleration dish and described circular cone drum inner wall have the annular of a fixed gap to lead to Road, it is ensured that liquid-solid mixture material unimpeded inflow centrifuge dehydration chamber.
The operation principle of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge:
The liquid-solid mixture material of poor fluidity, through described cover top portion described material guide cone cylinder, be directly directed to into Entering on described material acceleration dish, liquid-solid mixture material accelerates to the rotating speed close to rotary drum, so on described material acceleration dish Afterwards by the circular passage of material acceleration dish with circular cone drum inner wall, enter into the centrifuge dehydration chamber of centrifuge, rely on circular cone to turn The centrifugal force that drum high speed rotating produces, liquid is through the miniature aperture of described circular cone drum screen, then through described circular cone rotary drum Draining hole, drain in described shell, then be automatically drained out continuously outside machine through the clear liquid discharge pipe described in shell sidepiece.Described The solid material that is retained down of circular cone drum screen, i.e. solids after dehydration, the circular cone rotary drum high speed rotating described in dependence Centrifugal force, along the component of the described big extreme direction of circular cone drum screen, be exhausted directly in frame from the big end of circular cone rotary drum, then lead to Cross outside auger conveyor discharge machine described bottom frame, it is achieved that the continuous automatic feed of liquid-solid mixture material, the most automatically row Go out clear liquid, be automatically drained out the solids after dehydration continuously, it is achieved that the most liquid-solid point of the liquid-solid mixture material of poor fluidity From.
Superiority of the present utility model is: the vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge of prior art uses pore The feed pipe that diameter is less, the liquid-solid mixture material of poor fluidity is difficult to pass through from feed pipe, and centrifuge cannot normally work. This utility model improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, the liquid-solid mixture material of poor fluidity is from described The material of cover top portion guides cone cylinder and is directly directed to enter on the described material acceleration dish described in guide vane fixed body top, Liquid-solid mixture material is made to accelerate to the rotating speed close to described circular cone rotary drum, thus continuously automatically into described circular cone rotary drum And the centrifuge dehydration chamber between circular cone drum screen and described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade and guide vane fixed body, Achieve continuous automatic feed, be automatically drained out clear liquid continuously, be automatically drained out the solids after dehydration continuously, it is achieved that poor fluidity Liquid-solid mixture material automatic solid-liquor separation continuously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is this utility model one improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge schematic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is prior art vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing 1: 1, material guides cone cylinder;2, shell;3, circular cone rotary drum;4, circular cone drum screen;5, bearing block;6, pass Moving axis;7, multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade;8, guide vane fixed body;9, the big end flanges of circular cone rotary drum;10, guide vane Big end flanges;11, clear liquid discharge pipe;12, frame;13, material acceleration dish;14, power transmission shaft belt pulley;15, motor;16, electricity Motivation belt pulley;17, bead apex;18, auger conveyor.
In accompanying drawing 2: 1, feed pipe;2, nut fixed by rotary drum;3, circular cone rotary drum;4, circular cone drum screen;5, guide vane Fixed body;6, multi-disc large pitch guide vane;7, bearing block;8, power transmission shaft;9, shell;10, frame;11, power transmission shaft belt pulley; 12, motor;13, motor pulley;14, bead apex.
This utility model scheme is described in detail below by the embodiment shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge of the present utility model, described Frame 12 on be fixed with bearing block 5, and be fixed with motor 15.Described guide vane fixed body 8 is fixed on described biography The upper end of moving axis 6, described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade 7 is uniform is fixed on guide vane fixed body 8 periphery Circumference, the big end flanges of described guide vane 10 is fixed on multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade 7, described material acceleration dish The 13 small end tops being fixed on guide vane fixed body 8, the described circular cone drum screen 4 described in the interior installation of circular cone rotary drum 3, institute The big end flanges of circular cone rotary drum 9 stated is fixed on circular cone rotary drum 3;Described circular cone rotary drum 3 and circular cone drum screen 4 suit are fixing On described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade 7 and guide vane fixed body 8, the described big end flanges of circular cone rotary drum 9 and institute The big end flanges of guide vane 10 stated uses screw to be fixedly connected, and the described material described in the installation of shell 2 top guides cone cylinder 1, the described clear liquid discharge pipe 11 described in the installation of shell 2 sidepiece, described shell 2 is arranged in described frame 12, described Power transmission shaft belt pulley 14 be arranged on the bottom of described power transmission shaft 6, described motor pulley 16 is fixed on described On motor 15, described motor pulley 16 drags power transmission shaft belt pulley 14 by described bead apex 17 and rotates, from Scheming i.e. rotary work.
Described circular cone rotary drum 3 is hollow cylinder, described circular cone rotary drum 3 wall gathers to have offered and many can pass through liquid Aperture, on described circular cone drum screen 4 gather offered many be only capable of stop solids pass through, and can not barrier liquid lead to The miniature aperture crossed.
Described circular cone rotary drum 3 and described circular cone drum screen 4 and described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade 7 and Cavity between guide vane fixed body 8 is exactly the centrifuge dehydration chamber of centrifuge.
Described material acceleration dish 13 is arranged on the small end top of described guide vane fixed body 8, and described material adds Speed dish 13 have to be lower than small end top one segment distance of described circular cone rotary drum 3, it is ensured that liquid-solid mixture material will not splash excessive.
The outside diameter of described material acceleration dish 13 is necessarily less than and the described coaxial position of material acceleration dish 13 The internal diameter certain size of circular cone rotary drum 3, it is ensured that described material acceleration dish 13 has a fixed gap with described circular cone rotary drum 3 inwall Circular passage, it is ensured that the centrifuge dehydration chamber of liquid-solid mixture material unimpeded entrance centrifuge.
The operation principle of a kind of modified model flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge of the present utility model:
The liquid-solid mixture material of poor fluidity, guides cone cylinder 1 through material described in described shell 2 top and is directly directed to enter On described material acceleration dish 13, liquid-solid mixture material accelerates to close to circular cone rotary drum 3 on described material acceleration dish 13 Rotary rpm, hence into the centrifuge dehydration chamber to centrifuge, rely on the centrifugal force that circular cone rotary drum 3 high speed rotating produces, liquid Body is through the miniature aperture of discharge opeing of described circular cone drum screen 4, then drains into described through the draining hole of described circular cone rotary drum 3 In shell 2, then it is automatically drained out continuously outside machine through the clear liquid discharge pipe 11 described in shell 2 sidepiece.By described circular cone drum screen 4 The solid material being retained down, i.e. solids after dehydration, the centrifugal force of circular cone rotary drum 3 high speed rotating described in dependence, along institute State the component of the big extreme direction of circular cone drum screen 4, be exhausted directly in frame 12 from the big end of circular cone rotary drum 3, then by frame 12 Auger conveyor 18 described in Di Bu is discharged outside machine, it is achieved that the continuous automatic feed of liquid-solid mixture material, is automatically drained out clear continuously Liquid, is automatically drained out the solids after dehydration continuously, it is achieved that the liquid-solid mixture material of poor fluidity automatic solid-liquor separation continuously.

Claims (4)

1. an improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, guides cone cylinder, axle including frame, shell, material Bearing, power transmission shaft, circular cone rotary drum, the big end flanges of circular cone rotary drum, circular cone drum screen, multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade, lead Stream blade fixed body, the big end flanges of guide vane, material acceleration dish, motor, auger conveyor parts composition, described machine Installing bearing block on frame, described power transmission shaft is arranged in bearing block, and described guide vane fixed body is fixed on described biography The upper end of moving axis, described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade is uniform is arranged on described guide vane fixed body periphery Circumference, install in described circular cone rotary drum described in circular cone drum screen, described circular cone rotary drum and circular cone drum screen set It is contained on described multi-disc large pitch spiral stream guidance blade and guide vane fixed body, it is characterised in that: described circular cone rotary drum Big end flanges end flanges big with described guide vane uses screw to be fixedly connected.
A kind of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, it is characterised in that: from Scheming charging does not use the feed pipe that pore diameter is less, and is utilized in the described material guiding that described cover top portion is installed Cone cylinder.
A kind of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, it is characterised in that: institute The material acceleration dish stated is arranged on the small end top of described guide vane fixed body, and described material acceleration dish have to be lower than institute Circular cone rotary drum top one segment distance stated.
A kind of improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge, it is characterised in that: institute The material acceleration dish external diameter stated is necessarily less than certain with the internal diameter of the circular cone rotary drum of the described coaxial position of material acceleration dish Size, it is ensured that described material acceleration dish and described circular cone drum inner wall have the circular passage of a fixed gap.
CN201620406350.2U 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge Expired - Fee Related CN205701101U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620406350.2U CN205701101U (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620406350.2U CN205701101U (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Improved vertical flow guiding type centrifugal unloader filtering centrifuge

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110478975A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-22 安徽其霖环境工程技术有限公司 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN111215258A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-02 苏良 Automatic centrifuge basket of unloading and have its centrifuge revolution mechanic

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110478975A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-22 安徽其霖环境工程技术有限公司 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid
CN111215258A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-06-02 苏良 Automatic centrifuge basket of unloading and have its centrifuge revolution mechanic

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20170509

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee