CN205694322U - A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header - Google Patents

A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205694322U
CN205694322U CN201620278274.1U CN201620278274U CN205694322U CN 205694322 U CN205694322 U CN 205694322U CN 201620278274 U CN201620278274 U CN 201620278274U CN 205694322 U CN205694322 U CN 205694322U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
comb
out type
type header
fruit pod
pod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620278274.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宗望远
赵颖彪
冯军
唐胜平
刘洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huazhong Agricultural University
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Huazhong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201620278274.1U priority Critical patent/CN205694322U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205694322U publication Critical patent/CN205694322U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header, put and fruit pod conveyer device including dialling standing grain device, really pod comb off loading, this utility model is additionally provided with sheller unit and stem cutting device, it is thus possible to the comb carrying out Brassica campestris L fruit pod is de-and threshing simultaneously, and stem stalk can be cut, prevent from being wound around and blocking, thus improve production efficiency, significantly reduce power consumption.

Description

A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header.
Background technology
Brassica campestris L is the cole crop that China is important.At present, the harvesting approach of Brassica campestris L have artificial results, mechanical coupling segment results and Combining.Brassica campestris L is first cut down by swath harvesting, is laid on the ground, then is picked up by collecting machine, and threshing separates, cleans. Swath harvesting is long for harvest time, and secondary rolls soil, and labor intensity is big.Wherein combining can disposably complete harvesting, take off Grain, separating, the operation such as clean, production efficiency is high.At present, the combined harvester of common Brassica campestris L is usually more becoming Reequip on the basis of ripe full feed type rice-wheat combine harvester.Owing to rape stem is high thick and GVG is bigger, entirely feed Enter Brassica campestris L combined harvester all to be fed in cropper by stem stalk, be easily wound around and blocking workpiece, increase power consumption.
Comb is de-before cutting is the another kind of process form of grain combine.It uses and first crop fringe head is carried out threshing, so The technology mode of rear reprocessing stem stalk, decreases power consumption, and improves operating speed and frequency.CN 105123111 A discloses a kind of Brassica campestris L combined harvester comb-out type header, can comb branch and the fruit pod of removing oil dish, it is to avoid Brassica campestris L stem Stalk enters threshing separation and cleaning and sorting system.But this device can not carry out threshing to Brassica campestris L fruit pod, and is gone Brassica campestris L fruit by comb The stem stalk of pod does not cut, and easily causes winding and blocking.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to provide a kind of novel Brassica campestris L cropper comb-out type header, and it can carry out the comb of Brassica campestris L fruit pod simultaneously Take off and threshing, and stem stalk can be cut, prevent from being wound around and blocking, thus improve production efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned technique effect, the concrete technical scheme of this utility model is:
A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header, including dialling standing grain device, really pod comb off loading is put and fruit pod conveyer device, described Dialling standing grain device to be made up of winder, support bar and the hydraulic stem being located on support bar, described fruit pod comb off loading is put by the de-rolling of comb Cylinder is fixed on case with the circular arc case composition being located at outside stripper cylinder, described support bar and hydraulic stem, described oil Dish cropper comb-out type header also includes that sheller unit, described sheller unit are located at the lower section of circular arc case defeated with fruit pod Sending device to connect, described sheller unit, by columnar housing, is located at the rotating shaft of enclosure interior, the spiral being located in rotating shaft Delivery chute, and the rubbing card composition being located on spiral conveying groove.
Described spiral conveying groove is provided with three rubbing cards, is evenly distributed in the periphery of rotating shaft.
It is de-that described rape harvest machine comb-out type header also includes that stem cutting device, described stem cutting device are located at fruit pod comb The lower section of device is also fixed on case.
Described stem cutting device is by the blade holder of strip, blade, and the power driving blade to move back and forth fills Put composition.
The utility model has the advantage of:
This utility model is that a kind of front comb off loading of cutting being specifically designed for Brassica campestris L is put, and grinds according to the special biological character of Brassica campestris L System.It can carry out the comb of Brassica campestris L fruit pod simultaneously and take off and threshing, and can cut stem stalk, prevents from being wound around and blocking, from And improve production efficiency, significantly reduce power consumption.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sheller unit in this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the inside partial structurtes enlarged drawing of sheller unit in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stem cutting device in this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header, as it is shown in figure 1, it includes that dialling standing grain device 1, really pod comb off loading puts 2 and Really pod conveyer device 3, described group of standing grain device 1 is by winder 11, support bar 12 and the hydraulic stem being located on support bar 12 13 compositions, described fruit pod comb off loading is put 2 and by stripper cylinder 21 and is located at the circular arc case 22 outside stripper cylinder 21 Composition, described support bar 12 and hydraulic stem 13 are fixed on case 22.
Described rape harvest machine comb-out type header is additionally provided with sheller unit 4, and described sheller unit 4 is located at circular arc case 22 Lower section and be connected with fruit pod conveyer device 3, described sheller unit 4, by columnar housing 41, is located in housing 41 The rotating shaft 42 in portion, the spiral conveying groove 43 being located in rotating shaft 42, and the rubbing card being located on spiral conveying groove 43 44 compositions.
Described spiral conveying groove 43 is provided with three rubbing cards 44, is evenly distributed in the periphery of rotating shaft 42.
Described rape harvest machine comb-out type header is additionally provided with stem cutting device 5, and described stem cutting device 5 is located at fruit pod Comb off loading is put the lower section of 2 and is fixed on case 22.
Described stem cutting device 5 is by the blade holder 51 of strip, blade 52, and drives blade 52 to move back Dynamic power set 53 form.
When machine runs, passing through hydraulic stem 13 according to the height of the seedlings of cereal crops and regulate the height of winder 11, winder 11 leads to Crossing rotation the Brassica campestris L seedlings of cereal crops are pushed to fruit pod comb off loading to put 2, really pod separates under the effect of currying of stripper cylinder 21 from the seedlings of cereal crops And obtain certain initial velocity, rotate under produced airflow function along case 22 at centrifugal force and stripper cylinder 21 Wall enters fruit pod conveyer device 3.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sheller unit 4, and Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of sheller unit 4, when fruit pod is defeated After sending device 3 that Brassica campestris L fruit pod is transported to sheller unit 4, really pod enters housing 41 from one end of sheller unit 4 Inside, and under the effect of rotating shaft 42 and spiral conveying groove 43, it is transported to the other end, rubbing card 44 was rotating Cheng Zhong, forms relative motion and clamped Brassica campestris L fruit pod is produced frictional force between projection thereon and housing 41, from And make fruit pod threshing.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stem cutting device 5, is gone the stem stalk of Brassica campestris L fruit pod to be filled by the stem cutting of lower section by comb Put 5 to cut and be laid in field.
In the open source literature before the application day the most such as winder 11 in this utility model, stripper cylinder 21 in detail Report, their concrete structure is no longer described in detail by this specification.

Claims (4)

1. a rape harvest machine comb-out type header, puts (2) including group standing grain device (1), really pod comb off loading and fruit pod is defeated Device (3), described group of standing grain device (1) is sent by winder (11), support bar (12) and to be located on support bar (12) Hydraulic stem (13) composition, described fruit pod comb off loading is put (2) and by stripper cylinder (21) and is located at stripper cylinder (21) Outside circular arc case (22) forms, and described support bar (12) and hydraulic stem (13) are fixed on case (22), It is characterized in that: also include that sheller unit (4), described sheller unit (4) are located at the lower section of circular arc case (22) And be connected with fruit pod conveyer device (3), described sheller unit (4), by columnar housing (41), is located at housing (41) Internal rotating shaft (42), the spiral conveying groove (43) being located in rotating shaft (42), and it is located at spiral conveying groove (43) On rubbing card (44) composition.
2. rape harvest machine comb-out type header as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spiral conveying groove (43) It is provided with three rubbing cards (44), is evenly distributed in the periphery of rotating shaft (42).
3. rape harvest machine comb-out type header as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: also include stem cutting Device (5), described stem cutting device (5) is located at fruit pod comb off loading and puts the lower section of (2) and be fixed on case (22) On.
4. rape harvest machine comb-out type header as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described stem cutting device (5) By the blade holder (51) of strip, blade (52), and the power set (53) that driving blade (52) moves back and forth Composition.
CN201620278274.1U 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header Expired - Fee Related CN205694322U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620278274.1U CN205694322U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620278274.1U CN205694322U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205694322U true CN205694322U (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620278274.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205694322U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 A kind of rape harvest machine comb-out type header

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205694322U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575269A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-28 甘肃农业大学 Bionical flax harvesting apparatus and harvesting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575269A (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-09-28 甘肃农业大学 Bionical flax harvesting apparatus and harvesting method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161123

Termination date: 20170406