CN205676841U - Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system - Google Patents

Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205676841U
CN205676841U CN201620565366.8U CN201620565366U CN205676841U CN 205676841 U CN205676841 U CN 205676841U CN 201620565366 U CN201620565366 U CN 201620565366U CN 205676841 U CN205676841 U CN 205676841U
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China
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metal
metal damper
buoyancy aid
rope chain
collision prevention
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CN201620565366.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭鑫雷
吴广怀
吴韡佳
陈徐均
陈云鹤
张怡
庞有师
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NANJING GUANGBO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system, it is made up of buoyancy aid, anchor, rope chain, metal damper, buoyancy aid is by anchor and rope chain mooring, metal damper is installed on buoyancy aid, and metal damper is connected with rope chain, when marine propulsion floating motion, metal damper is by the pulling force effect by rope chain, thus the material of metal damper deforms and provides resistance, both stop that boats and ships, to bridge pier motion, consumption boats and ships kinetic energy, change again the boats and ships direction of motion and avoid bridge pier.The ability of metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system blocks boats and ships is strong and keeps relative constancy, and maintenance workload is few.

Description

Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-ship of bridge and hit system, especially protect the separate type mooring floating type ship collision prevention system of bridge pier System.
Background technology
The known anti-ship of bridge pier hits facility, mainly has two classes.
The adhesion type anti-collision facility that one class is provided on bridge pier, engineer applied is the most some more, mainly utilizes anti-collision facility Malformation consume boats and ships kinetic energy, extend the effect of impact time, reduce ship impact force, but due to adhesion type anti-collision facility Deflection limited, bridge pier still can be subject to relatively noticeable effort.The construction and installation expense of adhesion type anti-collision facility is high, repaiies after ship damage Multiple difficulty, is unfavorable for protection exception boats and ships, also can increase the Action of Wave Current power suffered by bridge pier.Additionally, for built bridge pier, Install adhesion type anti-collision facility additional to fix on bridge pier, the durability of bridge pier may be affected.
Another kind of be arranged on bridge pier before the anti-ship of separate type hit facility, engineer applied is less, as independent crash bearer, Man-made island and moored float.Hitting facility for fixed anti-ships such as independent crash bearer, man-made islands, not only its construction and installation expense is high, And it is unfavorable for protection exception boats and ships.For moored float, available gravity anchor drags of anchor or the deformation power consumption of macromolecule rope, is conducive to Protection exception boats and ships, but cannot drag of anchor because gravity anchor may be absorbed in mud, bearing capacity decline etc. after macromolecule material aging Unfavorable factor, needs to safeguard competence exertion effect in time.Additionally, in order to be able to protect bridge pier, the distance of anti-collision facility to bridge pier is subject to To limiting, generally only have tens meters, would be required to anti-collision facility when needing and stopping large ship and be provided that bigger resistance, drag of anchor The moored float of energy dissipation type is difficult to meet requirement.
Summary of the invention
In order to be able to stop boats and ships, particularly stop large ship, reduce anti-ship and hit the construction and installation expense of facility and safeguard work Measuring, the present invention provides metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system is by floating Body, anchor, rope chain and metal damper are constituted, and buoyancy aid is by anchor and rope chain mooring, and before being arranged at bridge pier, metal damper is installed on floating Body, metal damper is connected with rope chain, when marine propulsion floating motion, metal damper by the pulling force effect by rope chain, Thus the Energy dissipating material of metal damper deforms and provides resistance, both stop that boats and ships, to bridge pier motion, consumption boats and ships kinetic energy, change again Become the boats and ships direction of motion and avoid bridge pier.
Metal damper antivibrator Energy dissipating material is selected from bonding jumper and metal connecting material.
The Energy dissipating material of metal damper is bonding jumper, installs pultrusion hole seat, have hole on the seat of pultrusion hole on buoyancy aid Hole, bore hole size is connected with rope chain after the hole of pultrusion hole seat less than the cross sectional dimensions of bonding jumper, bonding jumper.
The Energy dissipating material of metal damper is metal connecting material, and rope chain is connected with frame member, and frame member is by gold Belong to connecting material to be installed on buoyancy aid.
The Energy dissipating material of metal damper is metal connecting material, and rope chain is connected with annular component, and annular component is enclosed within bone On frame member, frame member is installed on buoyancy aid by metal connecting material, or by metal connecting material between frame member It is installed on buoyancy aid after connection.
Metal connecting material connecting framework component and buoyancy aid, or connecting framework component and frame member;Metal connecting material Can be weld seam, or bolt, or rivet, or weld seam and lath, or weld seam and section bar.
Buoyancy aid is processed into convex shape, it is simple to changes the boats and ships direction of motion in the motor process stopping boats and ships, makes boats and ships Bridge pier can be avoided, thus reduce the active force between buoyancy aid and boats and ships.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system, available power consumption distance is much larger than attached The power consumption distance of formula anti-collision facility, bridge can be protected to be conducive to again protection exception boats and ships.Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention The stop boats and ships ability that system can keep relative stability, it is simple to standardized designs and construction, easily meets and stops wanting of large ship Asking, the maintenance workload of operation phase is few.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the plane graph of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the metal damper schematic diagram that Energy dissipating material uses bonding jumper.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the metal damper schematic diagrams that Energy dissipating material uses metal connecting material.
In figure: 1. buoyancy aid, 2. anchor, 3. rope chain, 4. metal damper, 5. bonding jumper, 6. pultrusion hole seat, 7. frame member, 8. metal connecting material, 9. annular component.
Detailed description of the invention
In FIG, metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system is made up of buoyancy aid 1, anchor 2, rope chain 3 and metal damper 4, floating Body 1 is by anchor 2 and rope chain 3 mooring, and before being arranged at bridge pier, metal damper 4 is arranged on buoyancy aid 1, and metal damper 4 is connected to rope On chain 3, when marine propulsion buoyancy aid 1 moves, metal damper 4 is by the pulling force effect by rope chain 3, thus metal damper 4 Energy dissipating material deform and resistance be provided, both changed the boats and ships direction of motion and avoided bridge pier, again consume boats and ships kinetic energy, stop boats and ships to Bridge pier moves.Metal damper 4 more than one on buoyancy aid 1, can use different types of metal damper 4 simultaneously.In order to increase The big ability stopping boats and ships, can arrange several metal damper floating type ship collision prevention systems.
In fig. 2, the Energy dissipating material of metal damper 4 is bonding jumper 5, and pultrusion hole seat 6 is installed on buoyancy aid 1, pultrusion hole seat 6 Having hole, bore hole size is less than the cross sectional dimensions of bonding jumper 5, in order to bonding jumper 5 can be through the hole of pultrusion hole seat 6, first Reducing one end of bonding jumper 5, be connected with rope chain 3 at bonding jumper 5 after the hole of pultrusion hole seat 6, ship hits rope chain 3 after buoyancy aid 1 Tension, pulls on bonding jumper 5, is squeezed when bonding jumper 5 is by hole, thus provide damping force and power consumption.Single rope chain 3 can To connect some bonding jumpers 5.
In figure 3, when the Energy dissipating material of metal damper uses metal connecting material 8, rope chain 3 is connected with frame member 7, Frame member 7 is installed on buoyancy aid 1 by metal connecting material 8.When pulling rope chain 3, the pulling force of connector 3 is first applied to skeleton structure Part 7, then it is applied to metal connecting material 8, by bending and the change of metal connecting material 8 of frame member 7 by frame member 7 Shape consumes energy with destroying.Several frame members 7 can be connected on single rope chain 3.
In the diagram, when the Energy dissipating material of metal damper uses metal connecting material 8, rope chain 3 is connected with annular component 9, Annular component 9 is enclosed within frame member 7, and frame member 7 is installed on buoyancy aid 2 by metal connecting material 8.When pulling rope chain 3, The pulling force of rope chain 3 is first applied to annular component 9, then is applied to metal connecting material 8 by annular component 9, connects material by metal The deformation of material 8 is consumed energy with destroying.Several annular components 9 can be connected on single rope chain 3.
In Figure 5, the Energy dissipating material of metal damper is metal connecting material 8, and rope chain 3 is connected with annular component 9, ring-type Component 9 is enclosed within frame member 7, is installed on buoyancy aid 1 on after being connected by metal connecting material 8 between frame member 7.Pull rope chain When 3, the pulling force of rope chain 3 is first applied to annular component 9, then is applied to metal connecting material 8 by annular component 9, by metal even The deformation connecing material 8 is consumed energy with destroying.Single rope chain 3 can connect several annular components 9, is applied to some places metal and connects On material 8.
Metal connecting material 8 connecting framework component 7 and buoyancy aid 1, or connecting framework component 7 and frame member 7;Metal connects Material 8 can be weld seam, or bolt, or rivet, or weld seam and lath, or weld seam and section bar.
Different types of metal damper 4 can use simultaneously, it is possible to only uses one of which.The spy of metal damper 4 Point is that the deformation utilizing Energy dissipating material under rope chain 3 pulling force effect provides resistance and consumes energy.

Claims (6)

1. metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system, it is characterised in that: it includes buoyancy aid (1), anchor (2), rope chain (3) and metal resistance Buddhist nun's device (4), buoyancy aid (1) is by anchor (2) and rope chain (3) mooring, and metal damper (4) is installed on buoyancy aid (1), metal damper (4) One end be connected with rope chain (3).
Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: metal damper (4) Energy dissipating material is selected from bonding jumper (5) and metal connecting material (8).
Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: metal damper (4) Energy dissipating material is bonding jumper (5), at buoyancy aid (1) upper installation pultrusion hole seat (6), has hole, hole chi on pultrusion hole seat (6) The very little cross sectional dimensions less than bonding jumper (5), bonding jumper (5) is connected with rope chain (3) after the hole in pultrusion hole seat (6).
Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: metal damper (4) Energy dissipating material is metal connecting material (8), and rope chain (3) is connected with frame member (7), and frame member (7) connects material by metal Material (8) is installed on buoyancy aid (1).
Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: metal damper (4) Energy dissipating material is metal connecting material (8), and rope chain (3) is connected with annular component (9), and annular component (9) is enclosed within frame member (7) On, frame member (7) is installed between buoyancy aid (1), or frame member (7) by metal connecting material (8) and is connected by metal Material (8) is installed on buoyancy aid (1) after connecting again.
6., according to any one metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system described in claim 4 and claim 5, its feature exists In: metal connecting material (8) connecting framework component (7) and buoyancy aid (1), or connecting framework component (7) and frame member (7);Gold Belong to connecting material (8) selected from weld seam, or bolt, or rivet, or weld seam and lath, or weld seam and section bar.
CN201620565366.8U 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system Active CN205676841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620565366.8U CN205676841U (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620565366.8U CN205676841U (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Metal damper floating type ship collision prevention system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105926541A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-07 郭鑫雷 Floating type ship collision prevention system with metal dampers
CN109799682A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 上海微电子装备(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and workpiece table system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105926541A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-09-07 郭鑫雷 Floating type ship collision prevention system with metal dampers
CN109799682A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 上海微电子装备(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device and workpiece table system
CN109799682B (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-11-20 上海微电子装备(集团)股份有限公司 Anti-collision device and workpiece table system

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180511

Address after: 210007 503, room 7, 100 battalion Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu.

Patentee after: NANJING GUANGBO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 210007 503, room 7, 100 battalion Road, Qinhuai District, Nanjing, Jiangsu.

Patentee before: Guo Xinlei

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Guo Xinlei

Inventor after: Wu Guanghuai

Inventor after: Wu Weijia

Inventor after: Chen Yunhe

Inventor after: Zhang Yi

Inventor after: Pang Youshi

Inventor before: Guo Xinlei

Inventor before: Wu Guanghuai

Inventor before: Wu Weijia

Inventor before: Chen Xujun

Inventor before: Chen Yunhe

Inventor before: Zhang Yi

Inventor before: Pang Youshi