CN205676144U - The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production activates catalytic unit - Google Patents
The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production activates catalytic unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205676144U CN205676144U CN201620623385.1U CN201620623385U CN205676144U CN 205676144 U CN205676144 U CN 205676144U CN 201620623385 U CN201620623385 U CN 201620623385U CN 205676144 U CN205676144 U CN 205676144U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- electrode
- retort
- contact blade
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006713 insertion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model relates to the multi-electrode of a kind of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production and activates catalytic unit, by retort, electrode contact blade, sensor, catalyzing activation controller, hydrogen pipe, fast-assembling interface forms, multiple electrodes are assemblied in retort, in reactant liquor in the insertion reaction tank of described electrode one end, the other end stretches out outside retort, and be electrically connected with electrode contact blade, electrode contact blade is connected to catalyzing activation controller, catalyzing activation controller is also associated with sensor, this sensor uses hydrogen amount signal for collection hydrogen storage equipment, catalyzing activation controller adjusts the output signal of telecommunication size to electrode contact blade according to sensor signal, hydrogen quantum of output is controlled by controlling the active size of catalyst in reactant liquor, easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable, reaction rate is high and speed is controlled.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of chemistry hydrogen preparation field, be specifically related to a kind of employing multi-electrode activated catalyst to hydrolyze magnesium
Grain carries out the equipment of hydrogen manufacturing.
Background technology
Hydrogen is the high efficient energy sources of a kind of no pollution, and its emission is only pure water.The method of hydrogen manufacturing has a lot, more in fact
Mainly water electrolysis hydrogen production, organic-fuel reformation hydrogen production, active metal hydrolytic hydrogen production.
Magnesium and aluminum hydrolysis rate under room temperature state are the least, and low temperature state is the least, even if in the hot water can not
Complete hydrolysis.The means improving hydrolysis rate and hydrolysis degree at present are broadly divided into two kinds, and one is to use catalyst to carry out often
Warm water solution, another kind is to use thin magnesium powder or atomized aluminium to carry out pyrohydrolysis.Using catalyst is conventional means, but currently used
The mode of catalyst is more complicated, poor practicability；Thin magnesium powder or atomized aluminium is used to still need to higher water temperature, and thin magnesium powder or thin aluminum
Powder is difficult to safe storage, is not easy to transport safely.
Magnesium is relatively low with the chemical reaction efficiency of water, and the efficiency improving this chemical reaction needs to use catalyst.To reaction
The mode adding catalyst in liquid has a variety of, and most mode is all to use machinery conveying to add (such as pumping), and shortcoming is
Equipment is complicated, and catalyst activity is difficult to control to so that hydrogen manufacturing amount and speed are difficult to control to, it is impossible to easy control hydrogen
Produce speed；Hydrogen production rate is low simultaneously, inefficient.
Utility model content
For defect of the prior art, the present invention proposes the multi-electrode activation catalysis of a kind of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production and sets
Standby, there is hydrogen generation rate high, safety is good, the features such as hydrogen generating quantity is controlled, and it is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production activates catalytic unit, it is characterised in that this equipment is touched by retort, electrode
Sheet, sensor, catalyzing activation controller, hydrogen pipe, fast-assembling interface form, and multiple electrodes are assemblied in retort, described electrode
In reactant liquor in the insertion reaction tank of one end, the other end stretches out outside retort, and is electrically connected with electrode contact blade, and electrode contact blade is even
Being connected to catalyzing activation controller, catalyzing activation controller is also associated with sensor, and this sensor is for the use of collection hydrogen storage equipment
Hydrogen amount signal, catalyzing activation controller adjusts the output signal of telecommunication size to electrode contact blade according to sensor signal, by controlling
In reactant liquor, the active size of catalyst controls hydrogen quantum of output, and described retort also has hydrogen outlet and is connected to set with hydrogen
Standby hydrogen pipe, tank connected with reaction one section of described hydrogen pipe has fast-assembling interface, convenient installation.
Further, described fast-assembling interface is threaded or blocks and connect.
Further, described retort is the overall changeable type module being preinstalled with reactant liquor；
Further, the magnesium granules of below 40 mesh it is preinstalled with inside described retort.
Further, described electrode material is different, is respectively used to catalyst different in activating reaction liquid, wherein electrode 1
The first acidic catalyst activated can dissolve magnesium granules, makes magnesium increase with the contact area of water, improves hydrolysis rate；Electrode 2
The the second acidic catalyst solubilized activated covers the magnesium hydroxide on magnesium granules surface, makes magnesium granules keep cleaning, improves water
Solve speed；The 3rd acidic catalyst that electrode 3 activates can improve the dispersibility of magnesium hydroxide, improves hydrolysis rate；When need not
During hydrogen, controller stops the output signal of telecommunication, and the signal of telecommunication putting on each electrode is closed, and the catalyst activated is gradually
Losing efficacy, magnesium granules tapers off hydrolysis.
The retort of this hydrogen producer belongs to non-pressure vessel, the on-the-spot hydrogen manufacturing of this equipment offer, and according to hydrogen usage certainly
Dynamic regulation hydrogen production rate.To close and restarting this hydrogen producer, it is only necessary to close and restart catalyzing activation controller, operation
Easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing 1, technical scheme be described in further detail:
Embodiment: with reference to Fig. 1,
The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production activates catalytic unit, it is characterised in that this equipment is touched by retort, electrode
Sheet, sensor, catalyzing activation controller, hydrogen pipe, fast-assembling interface form, and multiple electrodes are assemblied in retort, described electrode
In reactant liquor in the insertion reaction tank of one end, the other end stretches out outside retort, and is electrically connected with electrode contact blade, and electrode contact blade is even
Being connected to catalyzing activation controller, catalyzing activation controller is also associated with sensor, and this sensor is for the use of collection hydrogen storage equipment
Hydrogen amount signal, catalyzing activation controller adjusts the output signal of telecommunication size to electrode contact blade according to sensor signal, by controlling
In reactant liquor, the active size of catalyst controls hydrogen quantum of output, and described retort also has hydrogen outlet and is connected to set with hydrogen
Standby hydrogen pipe, tank connected with reaction one section of described hydrogen pipe has fast-assembling interface, convenient installation.
Further, described fast-assembling interface is threaded or blocks and connect.
Further, described retort is the overall changeable type module being preinstalled with reactant liquor；
Further, the magnesium granules of the internal prepackage of described retort is below 40 mesh.
Further, described electrode material is different, is respectively used to catalyst different in activating reaction liquid, wherein electrode 1
The first acidic catalyst activated can dissolve magnesium granules, makes magnesium increase with the contact area of water, improves hydrolysis rate；Electrode 2
The the second acidic catalyst solubilized activated covers the magnesium hydroxide on magnesium granules surface, makes magnesium granules keep cleaning, improves water
Solve speed；The 3rd acidic catalyst that electrode 3 activates can improve the dispersibility of magnesium hydroxide, improves hydrolysis rate；
Above detailed description of the invention is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to example to this
Bright it is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified
Or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should contain the claim in the present invention
In the middle of scope.
Claims (4)
1. magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production multi-electrode activate catalytic unit, it is characterised in that this equipment by retort, electrode contact blade,
Sensor, catalyzing activation controller, hydrogen pipe, fast-assembling interface form, and multiple electrodes are assemblied in retort, described electrode one end
In reactant liquor in insertion reaction tank, the other end stretches out outside retort, and is electrically connected with electrode contact blade, and electrode contact blade is connected to
Catalyzing activation controller, catalyzing activation controller is also associated with sensor, and this sensor uses hydrogen amount for collection hydrogen storage equipment
Signal, catalyzing activation controller is adjusted the output signal of telecommunication size to electrode contact blade according to sensor signal, is reacted by control
In liquid, the active size of catalyst controls hydrogen quantum of output, and described retort also has hydrogen outlet and is connected to hydrogen storage equipment
Hydrogen pipe, described hydrogen pipe has fast-assembling interface, convenient installation with reacting tank connected one end.
The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production the most according to claim 1 activates catalytic unit, it is characterised in that: described soon
Attaching mouth is threaded or blocks and connect.
The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production the most according to claim 1 activates catalytic unit, it is characterised in that: retort
For being preinstalled with the overall changeable type module of reactant liquor.
The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production the most according to claim 1 activates catalytic unit, it is characterised in that: retort
Magnesium granules below internal prepackage 40 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620623385.1U CN205676144U (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production activates catalytic unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620623385.1U CN205676144U (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production activates catalytic unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205676144U true CN205676144U (en) | 2016-11-09 |
Family
ID=57430527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620623385.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205676144U (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | The multi-electrode of magnesium granules hydrolytic hydrogen production activates catalytic unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205676144U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108793073A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 赵博阳 | A kind of hydrogen producer and technique |
-
2016
- 2016-06-16 CN CN201620623385.1U patent/CN205676144U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108793073A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 赵博阳 | A kind of hydrogen producer and technique |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161109 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |