CN205673954U - A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool - Google Patents
A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN205673954U CN205673954U CN201620078390.9U CN201620078390U CN205673954U CN 205673954 U CN205673954 U CN 205673954U CN 201620078390 U CN201620078390 U CN 201620078390U CN 205673954 U CN205673954 U CN 205673954U
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- guide rail
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool, belong to machinery numerical control device field.Its lathe bed includes base, described base is installed with the door type casing being made up of crossbeam and two ends column, base between described two columns is guided by X-axis guide rail and is slidably fitted with movable workbench, described crossbeam is guided by Y-axis guide rail and is slidably fitted with the slide moved left and right;Being guided by Z axis guide rail on described slide and be slidably fitted with the spindle drum moved up and down, the lower vertical at spindle drum is rotatablely equipped with machine tool chief axis.Digital controlled processing central machine tool compact conformation of the present utility model, rigidity are strong, be unlikely to deform, movement is stable, machining accuracy is high, controllability is strong.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to machinery numerical control device field, is specifically related to a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool.
Background technology
Digital controlled processing central machine tool is a kind of more comprehensive numerical control machine tool of function.Numerical control machining center can realize three axles or
Linkages more than three axles.It concentrates on functions such as milling, boring, drilling, merit screw thread and screw cuttings on an equipment so that it is
There is kinds of processes manufacturing process.
Existing digital controlled processing central machine tool is generally herringbone vertical structure.This structure antero posterior axis is in bottom load-bearing, left and right
Axle left and right thereon moves back and forth, and when Y-axis moves back and forth, its center of gravity is changing always.It is easily deformed, causes machining accuracy
It is easy to lose.It is not easily recycled because Y-axis moves back and forth rail oil, causes cutting fluid to mix with rail oil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of numer centre machining tool, this digital controlled processing central machine tool compact conformation,
Rigidity is strong, be unlikely to deform, movement is stable, machining accuracy is high, controllability is strong.
For realizing object above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool, including bed
Body, described lathe bed includes base, is installed with the door type casing being made up of crossbeam and two ends column on described base,
Guided by X-axis guide rail on base between described two columns and be slidably fitted with movable workbench, at described horizontal stroke
Guided by Y-axis guide rail on beam and be slidably fitted with the slide moved left and right;Described slide guides, by Z axis guide rail, peace of sliding
Equipped with the spindle drum moved up and down, the lower vertical at spindle drum is rotatablely equipped with machine tool chief axis.
Described base is that the main support section extended by left and right extends before and after being perpendicularly fixed at main support section centre
The T font structure of auxiliary supporting part composition;Described workbench is installed on auxiliary supporting part;The two ends column of door type casing
It is individually fixed in the two ends of main support section.
Described Y-axis guide rail is by crossbeam end face guide rail and the crossbeam side guide group being divided into crossbeam end face and leading flank
Becoming, described slide is from the vertically-mounted portion coordinated with crossbeam leading flank and the supporting part two parts group coordinated with crossbeam end face
Become.
Described base is provided with anti-oil groove, rail oil reserves hole, cutting fluid reserves hole and chip cleaner position.
Beneficial effect:
Digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present utility model, including lathe bed, described lathe bed includes base, solid on described base
Dingan County, equipped with the door type casing being made up of crossbeam and two ends column, passes through guide rail on the base between described two columns
Guide and be slidably fitted with the workbench moved forward and backward along X-direction, described crossbeam is guided by guide rail and is slidably fitted with along Y
The slide that direction of principal axis moves left and right;Described slide is guided by guide rail and is slidably fitted with the master moved up and down along Z-direction
Axle bed.This digital controlled processing central machine tool compact conformation, rigidity are strong, be unlikely to deform, smooth and easy accurate, controllability height is stablized in movement.Work
Station moves along base X-direction, makes whole device relatively stable;Slide is past along Y direction on the crossbeam of door type casing
Multiple mobile, make whole device rigidity high;And drive spindle drum to move back and forth along Y-axis with along Z-direction, enhance device overall
Stability, improve machining accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of this utility model digital controlled processing central machine tool;
Fig. 2 is the front view of this utility model digital controlled processing central machine tool;
Fig. 3 is the rearview of this utility model digital controlled processing central machine tool;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4.
In figure, caption is: base 1, door type casing 2, slide 3, workbench 4, horizon adjustable screw 5, table slide 6,
Workbench slide block 7, workbench flange supports seat 8, workbench bearing support block 9, workbench ball-screw 10, workbench servo electricity
Machine 11, crossbeam end face guide rail 12, crossbeam side guide 13, crossbeam end face slide block 14, crossbeam side slide block 15, tool rest 16, slide
Flange supports seat 17, slide bearing support block 18, slide servomotor 19, slide ball-screw 20, crossbeam flange 21, spindle drum
Guide rail 22, spindle drum slide block 23, spindle drum flange supports seat 24, spindle drum bearing support block 25, spindle drum servomotor 26, master
Axle bed ball-screw 27, rail oil tap hole 28, cutting fluid tap hole 29, anti-oil groove 30, chip cleaner position 31, machine tool chief axis 32.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
The embodiment of digital controlled processing central machine tool of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, its lathe bed
Including base 1, described base 1 is installed with the door type casing 2 being made up of crossbeam and two ends column, described being positioned at
Guided by X-axis guide rail on base 1 between two columns and be slidably fitted with movable workbench 4, logical on described crossbeam
Cross Y-axis guide rail guiding and be slidably fitted with the slide 3 moved left and right;Described slide 3 is guided by Z axis guide rail and is slidably fitted with
The spindle drum 16 moved up and down, the lower vertical at spindle drum 16 is rotatably equipped with machine tool chief axis 32.
Wherein, base 1 is extended by left and right main support section and be perpendicularly fixed at auxiliary supporting part in the middle of main support section
It is grouped into, constitutes T font structure, the horizon adjustable screw 5 for adjusting base level is installed in the bottom of base 1.Institute
State and on the main support section of base 1, be installed with the door type casing 2 being made up of crossbeam and two ends column.It is being positioned at described two
Guided by X-axis guide rail on the auxiliary supporting part of the base 1 between column and be slidably fitted with movable workbench 4.Its
In, X-axis guide rail is the table slide 6 being arranged on the auxiliary supporting part of base 1, be provided with in the bottom of workbench 4 with
Table slide 6 guides the workbench slide block 7 being slidably matched, and the auxiliary supporting part of base 1 is provided with for wearing workbench
The workbench flange of ball-screw 10 supports seat 8 and workbench bearing support block 9, and workbench ball-screw 10 is by shaft coupling even
It is connected to workbench servomotor 11;Workbench servomotor 11 drives workbench 4 at workbench by workbench ball-screw 10
Move forward and backward along X-direction on guide rail 6.
The crossbeam of described door type casing 2 is guided by Y-axis guide rail and is slidably fitted with the slide 3 moved left and right.Its
In, Y-axis guide rail is divided into three, two tops being positioned at crossbeam, and for crossbeam end face guide rail 12, another is positioned at the front side of crossbeam
Face, for crossbeam side guide 13;Slide 3 from the vertically-mounted portion coordinated with crossbeam leading flank and coordinate with crossbeam end face
Support part two parts composition, the medial surface in the vertically-mounted portion of slide 3 is provided with and coordinates with crossbeam side guide 13 slide-and-guide
Crossbeam side slide block 15, the horizontal stroke coordinated with crossbeam end face guide rail 12 slide-and-guide is installed in the bottom surface of the supporting part of slide 3
Top surface of the beam slide block 14;Crossbeam is provided with the slide flange for wearing slide ball-screw 20 and supports seat 17, slide bearings
Seat 18 and crossbeam flange 21, slide ball-screw 20 is connected by shaft coupling slide servomotor 19;Slide servomotor 19
Slide 3 is driven to move before and after Y direction on crossbeam end face guide rail 12 and crossbeam side guide 13 by slide ball-screw 20
Dynamic.
Described slide 3 is slidably fitted with the spindle drum 16 moved up and down by guiding;Wherein, Z axis guide rail is vertical
The spindle drum guide rail 22 being fixed in the vertically-mounted portion of slide 3, is fixed with on spindle drum 16 and guides with spindle drum guide rail 22
The spindle drum slide block 23 being slidably matched, slide 3 is provided with the spindle drum flange for wearing spindle drum ball-screw 27 along Z-direction
Supporting seat 24 and spindle drum bearing support block 25, spindle drum ball-screw 27 is connected by shaft coupling spindle drum servomotor
26;Spindle drum servomotor 26 drives spindle drum 16 along Z-direction on spindle drum guide rail 22 by spindle drum ball-screw 27
Movable.
It addition, be respectively arranged with anti-oil groove 30 on the auxiliary supporting part both sides of base 1 and middle part, the main support of base 1
Part rear portion is provided with rail oil tap hole 28 and cutting fluid tap hole 29, it is achieved rail oil is kept completely separate with cutting fluid.Base 1
Both sides, front end, auxiliary supporting part both sides and the main support section rear portion of base 1 be provided with chip cleaner position 31, it is achieved scrap reclaims
Reduce artificial.Being provided with main shaft 32 in the bottom of spindle drum 16, main shaft is a high speed rotating precise part, and principal axis transformation height turns
Number, moment of torsion band cutter rotates, it is achieved the function processing such as milling, boring, drilling, merit screw thread and screw cutting.
In the above-described embodiments, base 1 is to be propped up by main support section and the auxiliary being perpendicularly fixed at main support section middle
The T font structure that support part is grouped into, in other embodiments of the present utility model, base 1 can be other shape, such as square foundry goods
Deng.
Claims (2)
1. a digital controlled processing central machine tool, including lathe bed, it is characterised in that described lathe bed includes base, on described base
It is installed with the door type casing being made up of crossbeam and two ends column, the base between described two columns passes through X
Axis rail guides and is slidably fitted with movable workbench, is guided by Y-axis guide rail and be slidably fitted with a left side on described crossbeam
The slide moved right;Described slide is guided by Z axis guide rail and is slidably fitted with the spindle drum moved up and down, at spindle drum
Lower vertical is rotatablely equipped with machine tool chief axis;Described base is the main support section extended by left and right and is perpendicularly fixed at main support
The T font structure of the auxiliary supporting part composition partly extended before and after centre;Described workbench is installed on auxiliary supporting part;Door
The two ends column of font casing is individually fixed in the two ends of main support section;Auxiliary supporting part both sides and middle part at base
Not being provided with anti-oil groove, the main support section rear portion of base is provided with rail oil tap hole and cutting fluid tap hole, it is achieved guide rail
Oil is kept completely separate with cutting fluid.
Digital controlled processing central machine tool the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Y-axis guide rail is by being divided into horizontal stroke
The crossbeam end face guide rail of top surface of the beam and leading flank and crossbeam side guide form, and described slide is from coordinating with crossbeam leading flank
Vertically-mounted portion and the supporting part two parts composition coordinated with crossbeam end face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620078390.9U CN205673954U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620078390.9U CN205673954U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool |
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CN205673954U true CN205673954U (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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CN201620078390.9U Active CN205673954U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | A kind of digital controlled processing central machine tool |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108381033A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-10 | 芜湖翠西智能科技有限公司 | A kind of CNC laser engravings integrated machine tool |
CN115351594A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-18 | 广东原点智能技术有限公司 | Cutting fluid recovery base |
-
2016
- 2016-01-27 CN CN201620078390.9U patent/CN205673954U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108381033A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-10 | 芜湖翠西智能科技有限公司 | A kind of CNC laser engravings integrated machine tool |
CN115351594A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-18 | 广东原点智能技术有限公司 | Cutting fluid recovery base |
CN115351594B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2023-11-07 | 广东原点智能技术有限公司 | Cutting fluid recycling base |
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