CN205665547U - Automatic monitoring system of dangerization article cabinet - Google Patents

Automatic monitoring system of dangerization article cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205665547U
CN205665547U CN201620518371.3U CN201620518371U CN205665547U CN 205665547 U CN205665547 U CN 205665547U CN 201620518371 U CN201620518371 U CN 201620518371U CN 205665547 U CN205665547 U CN 205665547U
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China
Prior art keywords
harmful influence
gas piping
cabinet
control valve
influence cabinet
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CN201620518371.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余亚选
陈仲巍
纪美茹
林启凰
张娜
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Xiamen Medical College
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Xiamen Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic monitoring system of dangerization article cabinet, includes ventilation unit, refrigerating plant, extinguishing device, compound sensing device and computer device, the gas piping that this ventilation unit was equipped with and dangerization article cabinet feeds through is with the exhaust, this refrigerating plant is equipped with the 2nd gas piping who feeds through with dangerization article cabinet and dehumidifies with the cooling, this extinguishing device feeds through in order to put out a fire with dangerization article cabinet through the 2nd gas piping, a gas piping, the 2nd gas piping and extinguishing device all are provided with the control valve, the complex sensing device installs in the dangerization article cashier's office in a shop in order to monitor relevant data signal, this computer device links to each other in order to judge according to the associated data with each control valve, compound sensing device to when unusual, control each control valve and move and carry out the counter -measure. The utility model discloses install simply, with low costs, intelligent degree is high, and easily realization, but automation mechanized operation also can be operated by artifical stringent control, and fundamentally controls the emergence of incident.

Description

A kind of automatic monitored control system of harmful influence cabinet
Technical field
This utility model relates to harmful influence cabinet field, the automatic monitored control system of a kind of harmful influence cabinet.
Background technology
Harmful influence refers to have the chemical substance of the dangerous attributes such as inflammable, explosive, perishable, poisonous, harmful or radioactivity, In transport, load and unload and store in management process and easily cause casualties and property damage and need to protect especially.Current industry face To increasing hazardous chemical, its safe handling and storage are to become problem in urgent need to solve.Harmful influence cabinet be Country and the dual Standardized Design manufacture of international standard, and be forced the requirement dedicated storage cabinet for harmful influence, its Largely decrease the various security hidden troubles that the dangerous attribute of harmful influence brings.
But, current harmful influence cabinet great majority are all the preventative control of the one to harmful influence risk factor, as Isolation burning things which may cause a fire disaster or thermal source, fire-fighting electrostatic etc..For harmful influence real time on-line monitoring in storing process, and in harmful influence cabinet Dangerous chemicals there is unexpected sexual behavior thus after the aspect such as emergency disposal, harmful influence cabinet does not the most possess these and exists in real time , in terms of the discovery of risk factor and the promptness of disposal, there is the biggest drawback in line control function.In addition, a lot of harmful influence cabinets Install and do not comply fully with safely instruction principle, usually cause big peril because of some little carelessness.
To this end, industry is badly in need of a kind of real-time online automatization controlling device and monitoring method finds dangerous hidden timely Suffer from, and make emergency disposal measure timely, by dangerous item station within the very first time.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above of the prior art, proposes a kind of novel in design, makes With convenient, easily installing, low cost, intelligence degree is high, it is easy to accomplish, can automation mechanized operation, it is possible to artificial emergency flight control operation, Fundamentally control the automatic monitored control system of the harmful influence cabinet of the generation of security incident.
This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet, for monitoring at least one harmful influence cabinet, it is characterised in that: include leading to Wind apparatus, refrigerating plant, extinguishing device, composite sensing device and microcomputer device;This ventilation unit is provided with and connects with harmful influence cabinet The first gas piping with aerofluxus;This refrigerating plant is provided with the second gas piping connected with harmful influence cabinet with cool-down dehumidification;Should Extinguishing device is connected with fire extinguishing with harmful influence cabinet by this second gas piping;This first gas piping, the second gas piping and Extinguishing device is provided with control valve;This composite sensing device is installed on harmful influence cashier's office in a shop to monitor relevant data signals;This is micro- Machine is connected to judge according to related data with each control valve, composite sensing device, and when abnormal, controls each Control valve action performs counter-measure.
Preferably, described microcomputer device includes ups power module, communication module, alarm modules, touch screen and MCU, should MCU is connected with ups power module, communication module, alarm modules, touch screen, composite sensing device and each control valve.
Preferably, described extinguishing device is mixed gas extinguishing device, and its mixed gas includes nitrogen, argon and titanium dioxide Carbon mixes with the ratio of 52%, 40%, 8%.
Preferably, described ventilation unit uses blower fan, and it connects has and at least one harmful influence cabinet one to one at least Described first gas piping and a gas sampling pipeline.
Preferably, described refrigerating plant uses air conditioner, and it connects has with at least one harmful influence cabinet one to one Second gas piping described at least one.
Preferably, described composite sensing device at least includes heat sensitive sensor, humidity sensor, touch sensing and air-sensitive Sensor.
Preferably, described control valve is auto-manual valve.
Preferably, also including remote monitoring unit, this remote monitoring unit and described microcomputer device are radio communication.
From above-mentioned to description of the present utility model, compared with prior art, this utility model has following useful effect Really:
1, system of the present utility model, is provided with ventilation unit, refrigerating plant, extinguishing device, composite sensing device and micro- Machine, by the related data information of composite sensing device monitoring harmful influence cabinet, and delivers to microcomputer device and carries out recording, analyzing And process, control ventilation unit, refrigerating plant and extinguishing device action as the case may be, perform corresponding measure;Use Convenient, simply to install, low price, intelligence degree is high, it is easy to accomplish, can automation mechanized operation, it is possible to artificial emergency flight control behaviour Make, fundamentally control the generation of security incident.
2, this utility model also sets up remote monitoring unit, and this remote monitoring unit and microcomputer device are real by communication module Existing radio communication, this remote monitoring unit also can receive related data and judge, and when abnormal, control each and control valve actuation Make to perform counter-measure.
3, system of the present utility model, can automatically monitor harmful influence cabinet by real-time online, to find potential safety hazard in time, and make Go out emergency disposal measure, by dangerous item station within the very first time, be effectively prevented peril extension, intensification, thus really Protect production safety, personal security and property safety etc..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the composition diagram of system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the composition diagram of this utility model microcomputer device;
Wherein: 10, ventilation unit, the 11, first gas piping, 12, gas sampling pipeline, 20, refrigerating plant, 21, second Gas piping, 30, extinguishing device, 40, control valve, 50, harmful influence cabinet, 60, microcomputer device, 61, ups power module, 62, communication Module, 63, alarm modules, 64, touch screen, 65, MCU, 70, remote monitoring unit, 80, composite sensing device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of detailed description of the invention, the utility model will be further described.
Seeing figures.1.and.2, the Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet, for monitoring at least one harmful influence cabinet 50, bag Include ventilation unit 10, refrigerating plant 20, extinguishing device 30, composite sensing device 80 and microcomputer device 60.This ventilation unit 10 is adopted With axial fan, being mainly made up of parts such as impeller, casing, fan shaft, air inlet, motor, its blade is installed on rotation On the wheel hub turned, blade draws an airflow into and forwards sends when rotating.When the impeller of blower fan rotates under the drive of motor, Air is sucked by casing side, sends from opposite side.Its inlet end connects at least one first gas piping 11, and outlet side connects one Gas sampling pipeline 12, this first gas piping 11 connects one by one with harmful influence cabinet 50 top, on each first gas piping 11 It is respectively provided with control valve 40, for extracting and drain into the gas in harmful influence cabinet 50 out gas sampling pipeline 12.This refrigerating plant 20 Using air conditioner, i.e. air-conditioning, there is at least one second gas piping 21 its outlet side, this second gas piping 21 and harmful influence Connect one by one bottom cabinet 50, for carrying out cool-down dehumidification in cabinet to keep Dry and cold circumstance, equal on each second gas piping 21 Control valve 40 is set.This control valve 40 of the present utility model uses auto-manual valve, and getting final product manual-operated emergent control keying again can electricity Property automatically controls keying.
This extinguishing device 30 is connected with harmful influence cabinet 50 by this second gas piping 21, the gas outlet of this extinguishing device 30 Being also equipped with control valve 40, it uses mixed gas extinguishing device 30, mixed gas include nitrogen, argon and carbon dioxide with 52%, the ratio of 40%, 8% mixes, and fills to special gas cylinder with certain pressure, when its control valve 40 exported is opened Qi Shi, the mixed gas filled in it can the most externally discharge under the effect of its stuffing pressure.
Further, each harmful influence cabinet 50 is mounted on composite sensing device 80 to monitor relevant data signals, should Composite sensing device 80 includes the heat sensitive sensor for monitoring temperature, for monitoring the humidity sensor of humidity, for monitoring The touch sensing that liquid leakage and cabinet door open and close, and for monitoring the gas sensor of gas concentration, i.e. this dependency number it is believed that Number include temperature, whether humidity, liquid leak, and the keying of cabinet door, gas concentration etc., this relevant data signals monitored is electricity Property connect send to microcomputer device 60, this electric connection be depend on first, second gas piping 11,21 data transmission Line.
Further, microcomputer device 60 includes ups power module 61, communication module 62, alarm modules 63, touch screen 64 and MCU65.This MCU65 and ups power module 61, communication module 62, alarm modules 63, touch screen 64, composite sensing device 80 and Each control valve 40 is connected, and this ups power module 61 is for powering for microcomputer device 60, and has charging storage function, can be During power-off, continue to provide electric power support by accumulator.This communication module 62 use meet safety index LAN wireless signal or Bluetooth signal or WIFI signal etc., it is achieved with the wireless data transmission of remote equipment, including transmission monitoring relevant data signals, divide Analysis processes data parameters etc., and reception control command, remote parameter are arranged.This alarm modules 63 uses LED and buzzer, The modes such as vibration, jingle bell that realize are reported to the police.This touch screen 64 arranges parameter and the related data information etc. of display monitoring for touch-control. The MCU65 of this microcomputer device 60 is connected to judge according to related data with each control valve 40, composite sensing device 80, and When abnormal, control each control valve 40 action to perform counter-measure.
It addition, ventilation unit 10 of the present utility model, refrigerating plant 20, extinguishing device 30 and microcomputer device 60 may be contained within In one apparatus main body, this apparatus main body inwall, first, second gas piping 21, harmful influence cabinet 50 inwall are respectively provided with ground protection. This utility model also sets up remote monitoring unit 70, and this remote monitoring unit 70 is realized by communication module 62 with microcomputer device 60 Radio communication, this remote monitoring unit 70 also can receive related data and judge, and when abnormal, controls each control valve 40 Action performs counter-measure.
Based on said apparatus, utility model works principle is as follows:
Beforehand through microcomputer device 60 or remote monitoring unit 70, temperature upper limit value and lower limit value, humidity upper limit value and lower limit value, gas are set Bulk concentration upper limit value and lower limit value, emergency disposal condition etc..Each danger is monitored in real time by each sensor of composite sensing device 80 Whether the related data information in change product cabinet 50, leak including temperature, humidity, gas concentration, liquid and cabinet door keying etc., and lead to Cross electric connection to send to microcomputer device 60, or sent to remote monitoring unit 70 by microcomputer device 60, pass through microcomputer device The touch screen 64 of 60 or the display screen of remote monitoring unit 70 show, this microcomputer device 60 and remote monitoring unit 70 Carry out recording, analyzing, and make following judgement and process:
If the temperature or the humidity that are monitored by heat sensitive sensor or humidity sensor exceed higher limit, then control alarm mould Block 63 carries out sound and light alarm, and can manually or automatically start the control valve 40 on refrigerating plant 20 and the first gas piping 11, real Now lower the temperature or dehumidify;Until after temperature or humidity arrive lower limit, closing refrigerating plant 20 and this control valve 40.
Occur leakage or cabinet door to open if monitoring the liquid in cabinet by touch sensor, then control alarm modules 63 and enter Row sound and light alarm.
If exceeding higher limit by gas concentration in the cabinet that gas sensor monitors, then reported by alarm modules 63 Alert, and can manually or automatically start the control valve 40 on ventilation unit 10 and the second gas piping 21, by harmful influence cabinet 50 Gas sampling pipeline 12 is extracted and drained into gas out, until gas concentration arrives lower limit.
If being in abnormal serious conditions, and when meeting emergency disposal condition, this emergency disposal condition is that user is according to reality The extreme parameters condition that situation is arranged, if temperature is more than XX degree etc.;When meeting emergency disposal condition, thing at that time is described State is in abnormal serious situation.Reported to the police by alarm modules 63, manually or automatically open the control of extinguishing device 30 Control valve 40 on valve 40 and the second gas piping 21, then the mixed gas in extinguishing device 30 is under the effect of the pressure, through Two gas pipings 21 discharge to cabinet and realize fire extinguishing.
It addition, easily burn for some, need to carry out in advance the harmful influence of protection measure, can by microcomputer device 60 or The operation of remote monitoring unit 70 automatic or manual opens the control valve 40 on extinguishing device 30 and the second gas piping 21, in dangerization Gas covering, starvation is carried out with mixed gas extinguishing chemical in product cabinet 50.Meanwhile, mixed gas is monitored by gas sensor Extinguishing chemical and oxygen concentration, when there are ineligible abnormal conditions, microcomputer device 60 or remote monitoring unit 70 can pass through It is electrically connected with automatic or manual and opens the control valve 40 on extinguishing device 30 and the second gas piping 21, mend in harmful influence cabinet 50 Fill mixed gas extinguishing chemical.Microcomputer device 60 or remote monitoring unit 70 record all Monitoring Data, abnormal conditions, regulation and control automatically Situation and emergency disposal situation, when needed, can report with report form.
Above are only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model be not limited thereto, All changes utilizing this design that this utility model carries out unsubstantiality, all should belong to the row invading this utility model protection domain For.

Claims (8)

1. Automatic monitoring systems for harmful influence cabinet, for monitoring at least one harmful influence cabinet, it is characterised in that: include ventilating Device, refrigerating plant, extinguishing device, composite sensing device and microcomputer device;This ventilation unit is provided with and connects with harmful influence cabinet First gas piping is with aerofluxus;This refrigerating plant is provided with the second gas piping connected with harmful influence cabinet with cool-down dehumidification;This goes out Fire device is connected with fire extinguishing with harmful influence cabinet by this second gas piping;This first gas piping, the second gas piping and go out Fire device is provided with control valve;This composite sensing device is installed on harmful influence cashier's office in a shop to monitor relevant data signals;This microcomputer Device is connected to judge according to related data with each control valve, composite sensing device, and when abnormal, controls each control Valve events processed performs counter-measure.
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described microcomputer device bag Include ups power module, communication module, alarm modules, touch screen and MCU, this MCU and ups power module, communication module, alarm Module, touch screen, composite sensing device and each control valve are connected.
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described extinguishing device is Mixed gas extinguishing device, its mixed gas includes that nitrogen, argon and carbon dioxide are so that the ratio of 52%, 40%, 8% mixes Become.
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ventilation unit is adopted With blower fan, it connects has and at least one harmful influence cabinet the first gas piping described at least one to one and a gas sampling pipe Road.
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described refrigerating plant is adopted With air conditioner, it connects has and at least one harmful influence cabinet the second gas piping described at least one to one.
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described composite sensing fills Put and at least include heat sensitive sensor, humidity sensor, touch sensing and gas sensor.
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described control valve is hands From integral valve.
The Automatic monitoring systems of a kind of harmful influence cabinet the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include remotely prison Control unit, this remote monitoring unit and described microcomputer device are radio communication.
CN201620518371.3U 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Automatic monitoring system of dangerization article cabinet Active CN205665547U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620518371.3U CN205665547U (en) 2016-05-31 2016-05-31 Automatic monitoring system of dangerization article cabinet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106557049A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-04-05 厦门医学高等专科学校 A kind of automatic monitored control system and method for harmful influence cabinet
CN111217021A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 常州德申环保工程有限公司 Dangerous waste collecting and transporting box capable of being monitored in whole process and operated remotely

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106557049A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-04-05 厦门医学高等专科学校 A kind of automatic monitored control system and method for harmful influence cabinet
CN111217021A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 常州德申环保工程有限公司 Dangerous waste collecting and transporting box capable of being monitored in whole process and operated remotely

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