CN205663423U - Adopt oil well wellhead blowout preventer - Google Patents

Adopt oil well wellhead blowout preventer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205663423U
CN205663423U CN201620447477.9U CN201620447477U CN205663423U CN 205663423 U CN205663423 U CN 205663423U CN 201620447477 U CN201620447477 U CN 201620447477U CN 205663423 U CN205663423 U CN 205663423U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
upper cover
blowout prevention
box
packing box
sealing gasket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620447477.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张衡
白丽君
岳东卫
贾梦莹
王显微
韩抒奇
舒丽平
姜冬梅
张力
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201620447477.9U priority Critical patent/CN205663423U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205663423U publication Critical patent/CN205663423U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to adopt oil well wellhead device field, especially relate to an adopt oil well wellhead blowout preventer, fill up with sealed including the packing box, the sealed pad sets up in the packing box, and the packing box is formed through threaded connection by packing box casing and packing box upper cover, and sealed pad has at least two sets ofly, is provided with the baffle between every two sets of sealed pads, and the upside of a set of sealed pad in the top is provided with the clamp plate, the packing box on cover to have through threaded connection and prevent spouting the box, prevent spouting the box and including preventing spouting box casing and preventing spouting a box upper cover, prevent spouting box casing and prevent spouting a box upper cover and pass through threaded connection, prevent that the central authorities of spouting box upper cover are provided with the round hole that is used for passing the polished rod, prevent spouting that the downside of box upper cover is articulated has a baffle, the polished rod takes off the back absolutely, the baffle is upwards upset under reset spring's drive, then with the round hole shutoff in order to realize preventing spouting the function. Use the utility model discloses not only can improve the sealed life who fills up, can prevent former oil spraying play when the polished rod takes off absolutely moreover, pollute the well site.

Description

Well head blowout hookup
Technical field
This utility model belongs to well head device field, particularly relates to a kind of well head blowout hookup.
Background technology
Oil pumper is modal producing well during oil field produces, when using pumping production, in order to prevent crude oil from oil pumping Leak at polished rod, need to install in the outside of well head oil pumping polish rod polish rod seal device.So-called oil pumping polish rod, is a upper end Connect oil pumper, the straight-bar that the end surface of lower end connecting with pumping rod is smooth.During work, polished rod ceaselessly does and up and down reciprocatingly transports Dynamic, to drive the oil well pump action of sucker rod lower end.Existing polish rod seal device kind is more, but all there is certain lacking Fall into, if any poor sealing, service life is short, has both caused crude oil to lose, and causes again environmental pollution.In order to avoid well head leaks Oil, needs often to often changing the sealing gasket in packing box, and labor strength is big, and the time changing sealing gasket is long, work Sequence is many, shuts down replacing sealing gasket and has a strong impact on the carrying out of production.It addition, existing polish rod seal device does not have blowout prevention function, Light rod-broken accident once occurs, and well head has substantial oil and overflows, serious environment pollution.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of well head blowout hookup, with the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
This utility model is solved the technical problem that and is realized by the following technical solutions: this utility model provides one Well head blowout hookup, including packing box and sealing gasket, sealing gasket is arranged in packing box, and packing box is by packing box housing It is threaded connection with packing box upper cover and forms, sealing gasket at least two groups, it is provided with dividing plate between every two groups of sealing gaskets, goes up most The upside of the one group of sealing gasket in face is provided with pressing plate, described packing box covers and has been threaded connection blowout prevention box, blowout prevention box bag Include blowout prevention box housing and blowout prevention box upper cover, blowout prevention box housing and blowout prevention box upper cover to be threaded connection, the central authorities of blowout prevention box upper cover Being provided with for the circular hole through polished rod, the downside of blowout prevention box upper cover is hinged with baffle plate, and after light rod-broken, baffle plate is at back-moving spring Driving under be flipped up, then described circular hole is blocked to realize blowout prevention function.
The outside at the two ends up and down of described often group sealing gasket is cone structure, the both sides of described dividing plate and pressing plate Side is provided with the groove coordinated with described cone structure.Described often group sealing gasket is by least three gasket seal group Becoming, gasket seal is divided into cushion film and hard packing sheet two kinds, and two kinds of pads are alternately arranged.The side of described blowout prevention box housing connects There is oil exit pipe, oil exit pipe is provided with draining valve.The described inner side bottom circular hole is provided with rubber bodies, and rubber bodies directly vulcanizes Covering on blowout prevention box, the side that described baffle plate contacts with polished rod is provided with roller.The lower end of described packing box housing It is provided with the ring flange for this device being arranged on well head.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: use this utility model, when sealing gasket may wear to a certain degree, by rotation Turn blowout prevention box housing can compression seal pad further, make sealing gasket gather to compensate wear extent to polished rod, and then improve and seal The service life of pad;The setting of the cone structure on sealing gasket, dividing plate and pressing plate so that encapsulant can be more effectively to light Bar is gathered, and further ensures sealing effectiveness;Two kinds of gasket seals of soft or hard are used to be combined into sealing gasket so that sealing gasket during compression The deformation quantity of each layer evenly, further ensures sealing.The setting of blowout prevention box, can be when light rod-broken, by this device The circular hole closure of upper end, prevents crude oil leakage from polluting environment, and the crude oil that can be will leak out by draining valve is guided in container, prevents During maintenance, crude oil sprays again, pollutes well site.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1-cushion film, 2-hard packing sheet, 3-dividing plate, 4-packing box housing, 5-packing box upper cover, 6-blowout prevention box housing, 7-polished rod, 8-roller, 9-blowout prevention box upper cover, 10-rubber bodies, 11-baffle plate, 12-draining valve, 13-pressing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described further:
The present embodiment includes packing box and sealing gasket, and sealing gasket is arranged in packing box, and packing box is by packing box housing 4 He Packing box upper cover 5 is threaded connection and forms.Sealing gasket at least two groups, is provided with dividing plate 3 between every two groups of sealing gaskets, goes up most The upside of the one group of sealing gasket in face is provided with pressing plate 13.The designs organizing sealing gasket so that can have according to abrasion condition during maintenance more Certain group sealing gasket of selective replacing, and need not all change, thus reduce maintenance cost.
Being threaded connection blowout prevention box on described packing box upper cover 5, blowout prevention box includes blowout prevention box housing 6 and blowout prevention box Upper cover 9, blowout prevention box housing 6 and blowout prevention box upper cover 9 are threaded connection.When sealing gasket may wear to a certain degree, by rotating Blowout prevention box housing 6 can compression seal pad further, make sealing gasket gather to compensate wear extent to polished rod 7, and then improve and seal The service life of pad.The setting of blowout prevention box, can block the circular hole of this device upper end when polished rod 7 breaks de-, prevents crude oil from letting out Environment is polluted in leakage.
The central authorities of blowout prevention box upper cover 9 are provided with for the circular hole through polished rod 7, and the downside of blowout prevention box upper cover 9 is hinged with gear Plate 11, polished rod 7 disconnected de-after, baffle plate 11 is flipped up under the driving of back-moving spring, then by described circular hole closure to realize Blowout prevention function.The sealing means simple in construction of turnover plate type, seals reliable.The described inner side bottom circular hole is provided with rubber bodies 10, rubber bodies 10 coordinates with the arcwall face on baffle plate 11, it is achieved seal reliably.
Rubber bodies 10 directly vulcanizes on blowout prevention box upper cover 9, rubber bodies 10 has been effectively ensured and has been combined by force with blowout prevention box upper cover 9 Degree, prevents fluid from rubber bodies being washed away.The side contacted with polished rod 7 on described baffle plate 11 is provided with roller 8, can avoid polished rod Produce sliding friction during 7 motion and between baffle plate 11, and then avoid abrasion.
The outside at the two ends up and down of described often group sealing gasket is cone structure, the both sides of described dividing plate 3 and pressing plate The side of 13 is provided with the groove coordinated with described cone structure.Cone structure on sealing gasket, dividing plate 3 and pressing plate 13 Arrange so that encapsulant can more effectively be gathered to polished rod 7, further ensures sealing effectiveness.
Described often group sealing gasket is formed by least three gasket seal, and gasket seal is divided into cushion film 1 and hard packing sheet 2 Two kinds, two kinds of pads are alternately arranged.The alternate combinations of two kinds of gasket seals of soft or hard so that the deformation quantity of sealing gasket each layer during compression Evenly, sealing is further increased.
The side of described blowout prevention box housing 6 connects oil exit pipe, and oil exit pipe is provided with draining valve 12.Pass through draining valve 12 crude oil that can will leak out are guided in container, and when preventing from keeping in repair, crude oil sprays again, pollutes well site.
The lower end of described packing box housing 4 is provided with the ring flange for this device is arranged on well head.With traditional Threaded comparing, well head of being more convenient for connects.

Claims (1)

1. a well head blowout hookup, including packing box and sealing gasket, sealing gasket is arranged in packing box, and its feature exists In: packing box is threaded connection is formed by packing box housing (4) and packing box upper cover (5), sealing gasket at least two groups, and every two Being provided with dividing plate (3) between group sealing gasket, topmost the upside of one group of sealing gasket is provided with pressing plate (13), on described packing box Being threaded connection blowout prevention box on lid (5), blowout prevention box includes blowout prevention box housing (6) and blowout prevention box upper cover (9), blowout prevention box housing (6) being threaded connection with blowout prevention box upper cover (9), the central authorities of blowout prevention box upper cover (9) are provided with for the circle through polished rod (7) Hole, the downside of blowout prevention box upper cover (9) is hinged with baffle plate (11), and after polished rod (7) is disconnected de-, baffle plate (11) is under the driving of back-moving spring It is flipped up, then described circular hole is blocked to realize blowout prevention function;
The outside at the two ends up and down of described often group sealing gasket is cone structure, the both sides of described dividing plate (3) and pressing plate (13) side is provided with the groove coordinated with described cone structure;
Described often group sealing gasket is formed by least three gasket seal, and gasket seal is divided into cushion film (1) and hard packing sheet (2) Two kinds, two kinds of pads are alternately arranged;
The side of described blowout prevention box housing (6) connects oil exit pipe, and oil exit pipe is provided with draining valve (12);
The described inner side bottom circular hole is provided with rubber bodies (10), and rubber bodies (10) directly vulcanizes on blowout prevention box upper cover (9), The upper side contacted with polished rod (7) of described baffle plate (11) is provided with roller (8);
The lower end of described packing box housing (4) is provided with the ring flange for this device is arranged on well head.
CN201620447477.9U 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Adopt oil well wellhead blowout preventer Expired - Fee Related CN205663423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620447477.9U CN205663423U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Adopt oil well wellhead blowout preventer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620447477.9U CN205663423U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Adopt oil well wellhead blowout preventer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205663423U true CN205663423U (en) 2016-10-26

Family

ID=57160655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620447477.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205663423U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Adopt oil well wellhead blowout preventer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205663423U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013178A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-04 董传宾 Blowout prevention well repairing device
CN109538151A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-29 许延平 A kind of producing well packing box seal lubricator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013178A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-08-04 董传宾 Blowout prevention well repairing device
CN109538151A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-03-29 许延平 A kind of producing well packing box seal lubricator

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161026

Termination date: 20170517