CN205663316U - Bolt mechanism of manual unblock - Google Patents

Bolt mechanism of manual unblock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205663316U
CN205663316U CN201620384816.3U CN201620384816U CN205663316U CN 205663316 U CN205663316 U CN 205663316U CN 201620384816 U CN201620384816 U CN 201620384816U CN 205663316 U CN205663316 U CN 205663316U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
manual unlocking
transmission clutch
clutch block
tooth bar
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Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620384816.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鸿填
张寿晋
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Guangdong Hutlon Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Hutlon Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620384816.3U priority Critical patent/CN205663316U/en
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Publication of CN205663316U publication Critical patent/CN205663316U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a bolt mechanism of manual unblock, bolt mechanism is driven by drive arrangement, bolt mechanism includes the bolt, establishes the driving medium outside the bolt frame with bolt fixed connection's bolt frame, manual unblock push rod and the cover that is used for the hand drive bolt to put up, the driving medium meshes with the output gear of motor, including clutching mechanism between bolt frame and the driving medium, clutching mechanism is including the first state that makes bolt frame and driving medium joint to and make bolt frame and driving medium break away from the second state of joint, when pressing manual unblock push rod, clutching mechanism gets into the second state from first state. The utility model discloses carry out stroke control to bolt frame and rack respectively, can be through linkage completion manual unblank of separation bolt frame with the rack, the reducing gear to the motor when avoiding manual and unblanking leads to the fact wearing and tearing.

Description

A kind of bolt mechanism of manual unlocking
Technical field
This utility model relates to mechanical transmission fields, more particularly, to the bolt mechanism of manual unlocking.
Background technology
Chinese patent CN203742293U discloses a kind of smart electronics keeper, including lock body and remote-control key, lock body Drain pan is provided with motor fixing seat, and motor is fixed in motor fixing seat, and motor is provided with gear, and lock pin is fixed on tooth bar, Rack and pinion engages each other;The front end of drain pan latch-locking is provided with emergent lock pin, and one end of emergent lock pin extends to outside drain pan;In The bottom of shell is fixed with panel, and panel is connected with motor.In use can there are some situations in this type of keeper, such as The situations such as electric power is not enough, need emergent unlocking, then people understand the meet an urgent need end of lock pin of Manual press and carry out emergent unlocking.
Owing to emergent lock pin is fixed with tooth bar and lock pin, when being manually pressed by emergent lock pin, rack drives gear inverts, and makes Becoming the abrasion of the reduction gearing of motor, electronic lock cannot normally work in the course of time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the bolt mechanism of a kind of manual unlocking, it is possible to the latch connected by means of clutch Frame and tooth bar, it is to avoid when manually unblanking, cause the abrasion of electric motor speed reducer gear with tooth bar meshed gears reverse drive motor.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals: a kind of can the bolt mechanism of manual unlocking, described Bolt mechanism is driven by driving means, described bolt mechanism include latch fix with described latch be connected latch frame, for hands Moving the manual unlocking push rod driving described latch frame and the driving member being sheathed on described latch frame, described driving member drives with described The output block engagement of dynamic device, includes clutch between described latch frame and described driving member;Described clutch includes Make the first state that described latch frame and described driving member engage, and make described latch frame and described driving member be disengaged Second state;When described manual unlocking push rod is pressed, described clutch enters described second shape from described first state State.Latch in this utility model includes but are not limited to structure that embodiment shows it should be understood that can be by means of driving Device and hand push rod realize lateral displacement and then realize any mechanism of switching between two location status.
Preferably, described clutch includes elastic on-of pin assembly, manual unlocking frame and transmission clutch block, described manually Unlock frame and described elastic on-of pin assembly for limiting the rotation of described transmission clutch block and releasing described transmission clutch block The restriction rotated, and for described transmission clutch block being limited to a deflection angle and releasing the limit at this deflection angle Fixed;Described transmission clutch block for described driving member joint and with being disengaged of described driving member.
Preferably, described latch frame includes that slide, described slide include mutually orthogonal sidewall, diapire and end wall;Institute State in slide, from described sidewall be outwards disposed with described elastic on-of pin assembly, described manual unlocking frame, described transmission from Close block and described driving member;Described manual unlocking frame and described driving member are by described bottom wall supports;The of described manual unlocking frame One end is provided with described manual unlocking push rod, and the end of described manual unlocking push rod extends to outside it after described latch frame, The other end that is second end of described manual unlocking frame is resisted against on the end wall of described slide by means of elastic component.
Preferably, described manual unlocking frame include first side surface relative with described latch frame and with described transmission from Close the second side surface that block is relative, described first side surface and described second side surface relative configuration;Described manual unlocking frame Middle part includes a horizontal elongated hole running through described first side surface and described second side surface, and described horizontal elongated hole is along manually Unlock pushrod movement direction and include Part I, Part II and Part III successively.
Preferably, described transmission clutch block include first side surface relative with manual unlocking frame and with described driving member The second relative side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface relative configuration;
The bottom of described transmission clutch block is provided with runs through described first side surface and the axis hole of described second side surface, it is possible to It is rotatably mounted relative to plug housing;Described transmission clutch block is provided with near the edge of push rod end direction and runs through described first Side surface and the lock slots of described second side surface, it is possible to limit the rotation of described transmission clutch block;Described transmission clutch block Top edge is provided with the transmission draw-in groove running through the first side surface and the second side surface, it is possible to described tooth bar couple drive.
Preferably, described driving member is tooth bar assembly, and described tooth bar assembly includes tooth bar body and the tooth bar of fixing connection Carriage, described tooth bar carriage can be along the wall upper surface track type movement of described latch frame, described tooth bar carriage top Portion includes a pulling hole, and described tooth bar carriage can be moved along described manual unlocking mounted track formula by means of described pulling hole, institute Stating and be provided with trundle below tooth bar carriage, described trundle is horizontal-extending towards described transmission clutch block.
Preferably, the Part II region of the horizontal elongated hole of described manual unlocking frame includes a lozenges, described wedge shape Middle part of Part II from the second side surface of described manual unlocking frame, face extends to Part I and on the first side surface The intersection of two parts.
Preferably, described elastic on-of pin assembly includes the first shank, with the middle shoulder of lozenges and the second shank, Wherein said first shank is installed on described latch frame by means of elastic component, described elastic on-of pin assembly include the first state and Second state, in said first condition, the spring of described elastic on-of pin assembly stretches naturally, and the second shank passes described hands Limiting any rotation of described transmission clutch block after dynamic unblock frame, described middle shoulder is contained in the horizontal of described manual unlocking frame In the Part II of elongated hole, the lozenges in the lozenges of described middle shoulder and the Part II region of described horizontal elongated hole is joined Close;In said second condition, the spring of described elastic on-of pin assembly is in compressive state, and the second shank is contained in described hands In the Part I of the dynamic horizontal elongated hole unlocking frame, end is concordant relative to the second side surface of described manual unlocking frame or contracts Enter;When described manual unlocking frame moves right relative to described latch frame, at described middle shoulder and horizontal elongated hole Part II Between lozenges cooperation under, described elastic on-of pin assembly switches to the second state from the first state.
Preferably, the first side surface of described transmission clutch block is provided with angle limit groove and angle alignment pin, described Angle limit groove, described axis hole and described angle alignment pin are on same straight line, and described axis hole is positioned at described angle limit Between groove and described angle alignment pin.
Preferably, described manual unlocking frame being provided with angle locating slot, described angle locating slot can engage described angle Degree alignment pin.
Preferably, the top of described manual unlocking frame is provided with shifting block, and described shifting block extends upwardly into described carriage top In described pulling hole.
Preferably, described sidewall is provided with the installing hole for installing described elastic on-of pin assembly, and is provided with For inserting the transmission clutch block of described transmission clutch block after described manual unlocking frame, axle is installed.This utility model is with existing Technology is compared and is had the advantage that
This utility model makes latch frame link with tooth bar by the transmission clutch block under locking, promotes manually during emergent unlocking Unlocking frame and unlock transmission clutch block, make latch frame separate with tooth bar, manual unlocking frame drives latch frame to move and unblanks, and tooth bar is fixed Motionless, it is to avoid when manually unblanking, the reduction gearing to motor causes abrasion;Do not change original mode of operation manually unblanked, point Can complete from an action of unblanking.There is provided reliably after power recovery according to be separately mounted on latch frame and tooth bar System resets so that electronics keeper returns to normal operating conditions, ready for working next time.
Bolt mechanism of the present utility model, although emergent unlocking based on intelligence keeper is applied and designed, but is not limited only to This type of application, but can be with expanded application in more areas, the locking mechanism such as driven by electric hydraulic, need manual-operated emergent The occasion opened, such as door and window, valve, Yi Jiche, ship, aircraft, space hatch door etc..As long as emergency starting can cause drivetrain reverse Impact, bolt mechanism of the present utility model all can be used to eliminate reverse impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings will assist in and in conjunction with specific embodiments this utility model carried out clearer displaying.
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram of Intelligent door stud structure in this utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is snap close and lock body correspondence position relation schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of bolt mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the outside schematic diagram of the bolt mechanism of manual clutch;
Fig. 5 is the inner side schematic diagram of the bolt mechanism of manual clutch;
Fig. 6 (Fig. 6 a-6c) is the structural representation of latch frame and tooth bar linkage;
Fig. 7 (Fig. 7 a-7b) is the assembling structural representation of transmission clutch block 8;
Fig. 8 is the control schematic diagram of electric latching;
Fig. 9 is the electronic control schematic diagram unblanked;
Figure 10 is the control schematic diagram manually unblanked;
Figure 11 is the control schematic diagram that tooth bar resets.
Detailed description of the invention
Exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, feature and aspect is described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.In accompanying drawing identical Reference represent the same or analogous element of function.Although the various aspects of embodiment shown in the drawings, but remove Non-specifically is pointed out, it is not necessary to accompanying drawing drawn to scale.
It addition, in order to better illustrate this utility model, detailed description of the invention below give numerous concrete Details.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that do not have some detail, this utility model is equally implemented.For ability Method, means, element and circuit known to field technique personnel are not described in detail, in order to highlight purport of the present utility model.
" front " " afterwards " " left " " right " that the application mentions " on " D score is specifically to place relative to smart electronics keeper For direction.Specifically refer to, be " front " towards the direction of the snap close of smart electronics keeper, contrary away from smart electronics keeper The direction of snap close is " afterwards ", is " left " towards the direction of manual unlocking push rod end, contrary away from manual unlocking push rod end Direction be " right ", close to cover cap direction be " on ", be D score close to mounting seat direction.
Seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the smart electronics keeper of a kind of bolt mechanism with manual clutch, including lock body and snap close 21, described lock body includes cover cap 19, mounting seat 22, and described cover cap snaps together with described mounting seat, is provided with in described cover cap The bolt mechanism 20 of manual clutch, the bolt mechanism of described manual clutch is connected with snap fit by mobile, described lock body And sealed sealed with disengaging by bolt mechanism 20 between snap close, bolt mechanism 20 includes latch 201.Lock body is fixed on door body On, snap close is fixed on doorframe.
Being provided with motor fixing seat 23 in described cover cap, motor 24 is fixed in motor fixing seat, and motor is provided with gear 25, Tooth bar 2 engages each other with gear 25, and one end of push rod 5 extends to outside cover cap 19.It is fixed with control in the bottom of motor fixing seat Plate 26, panel is connected with motor.Panel is provided with antenna, display lamp, buzzer and joins a yard button.Battery is arranged on motor The side of fixing seat, battery is connected with panel.
Remote-control key includes housing, panel and battery.Battery and panel are fixed in housing, housing be provided with out by Button and pass button, leave button and be connected with panel respectively with closing button, and panel is provided with joins a yard button.
Bolt mechanism 20 drives by means of by the above-mentioned motor 24 being arranged in lock body, and described bolt mechanism 20 includes inserting Pin fix with latch be connected latch frame 1, for the manual unlocking push rod 5 of manual actuation latch frame and be set in latch frame Outer tooth bar assembly 2, described tooth bar assembly 2 engages with the output gear of motor 24, wraps between described latch frame and tooth bar assembly Include clutch.
Clutch
Clutch includes the first state making latch frame 1 and tooth bar assembly 2 engage, and makes latch frame and tooth bar assembly The second state being disengaged.When pressing manual unlocking push rod 5, described clutch enters the second state from the first state.
Described clutch includes elastic on-of pin assembly 14, manual unlocking frame 4 and transmission clutch block 8,
Described manual unlocking frame 4 and elastic on-of pin assembly 14 are for limiting any rotation and the releasing of transmission clutch block 8 The restriction that transmission clutch block 8 is rotated, and for transmission clutch block 8 being limited to a deflection angle and releasing inclined at this The restriction of gyration;Described transmission clutch block 8 is used for engaging described tooth bar assembly 2 and being disengaged with described tooth bar assembly 2.
Latch frame 1
Latch frame 1 is the structure driving latch 201 motion, substantially in cuboidal configuration, is arranged in keeper housing.
The bottom of described latch frame 1 includes slide 3, and slide includes orthogonal sidewall, diapire and end wall;Set on described sidewall It is equipped with the installing hole 13 for installing elastic on-of pin assembly 14, and is provided perpendicular to sidewall surfaces, for through manually The transmission clutch block inserting transmission clutch block after unlocking frame 4 installs axle 12.
In described slide 3, outwards set gradually described elastic on-of pin assembly 14, described manual unlocking from described sidewall Frame 4, described transmission clutch block 8 and described tooth bar assembly 2.Described manual unlocking frame 4 and described tooth bar assembly 2 are propped up by described diapire Support;Described manual unlocking frame 4 one end is installed with described manual unlocking push rod 5, and push rod 5 end extends after described latch frame 1 Outside it, described manual unlocking frame 4 other end is resisted against on the end wall of described slide by means of the first spring 6.
The left side of described slide 3 arranges ram seat 30, is provided with push rod installing hole 31 in described ram seat, and described push rod installs In described push rod installing hole.The motion making push rod is more stable, laborsaving, and jam will not occur.
The right-hand member of described manual unlocking frame 4 is provided with spring lock block 32, and the right-hand member of described slide is provided with spring base 33, and described The two ends of one spring withstand on described spring lock block and described spring base respectively.The left end of manual unlocking frame withstands on ram seat 30 On end face.
Travel switch baffle plate 41 projecting on the sidewall of ram seat 30, for triggering the lock-bit being arranged on mechanism's left end Travel switch 39 closes or disconnects.
On the sidewall of latch frame 1, it is positioned at transmission clutch block and installs above the right side of axle 12, be provided with transmission outwardly Postive stop baffle 42 when clutch block resets, for being parked in intended initial position when transmission clutch block 8 resets from inflection point.
Manual unlocking frame 4
Manual unlocking frame 4 includes first side surface relative with latch frame 1 and relative with described transmission clutch block Two side surfaces, described first side surface and the second side surface relative configuration;The middle part of manual unlocking frame 4 include one run through its One side surface and the horizontal elongated hole 7 of the second side surface, horizontal elongated hole includes first successively along manual unlocking pushrod movement direction Partly, Part II and Part III.The profile of the Part II of the horizontal elongated hole of manual unlocking frame can be with elastic on-of pin Outline (will be described in more detail below) coupling of the middle shoulder of assembly.It is important that Part II region includes a court To the lozenges 17 in latch frame direction, lozenges 17 middle part of Part II from the second side surface of described manual unlocking frame is prolonged Extend Part I and the intersection of Part II on the first side surface.The outline of described Part I can be with elastic clutch The outline coupling of the second shank of pin assemblies.The outline of described Part III can be fixed with the angle on clutch transmission block 8 Position pin 28 (will be described in more detail below) coupling.The Part III lower right of the described horizontal elongated hole 7 of described manual unlocking frame 4 sets Angled locating slot 29.Angle locating slot 29 is included in the weakened region 72 that the horizontal elongated hole 7 of manual unlocking frame 4 is formed below, And the one section of ' locked ' zone 71 extended to the right from this weakened region.Described ' locked ' zone includes a left end height right-hand member low dip End face, the left end of end face extends to the right side wall of Part III.Thus, described manual unlocking frame be 4 (corresponding laterally elongated hole 7 Part III and the region on right side thereof, observe from the second side surface) be separated to form by the end face of described ' locked ' zone thicker upper Half part and relatively thin the latter half.Described angle locating slot 29 can angle alignment pin 28 (angle on couple drive clutch block 8 Degree alignment pin 28 will be described below in detail).
The top of described manual unlocking frame is provided with shifting block 37, and described shifting block extends upwardly into the carriage 34 of tooth bar assembly 2 and pushes up In the pulling hole 38 in portion.
Transmission clutch block 8
Described transmission clutch block 8 is arranged between described manual unlocking frame 4 and described tooth bar assembly 2, including with manually solve The first side surface and second side surface relative with described tooth bar, the first side surface and the second side surface that lock frame is relative are relative Configuration.
The bottom of described transmission clutch block 8 is provided with the axis hole 9 running through the first side surface and the second side surface, it is possible to by transmission Clutch block is installed axle 12 and is inserted, and makes transmission clutch block be rotatably mounted relative to plug housing.
Described transmission clutch block 8 is provided with near the edge of push rod end direction (left side) and runs through the first side surface and the second side The lock slots 11 on surface, it is possible to engage to limit any rotation of described transmission clutch block 8 with described elastic on-of pin assembly 14.
The top edge of described transmission clutch block is provided with the transmission draw-in groove 10 running through the first side surface and the second side surface, energy Enough trundle 18 (will be described in more detail below) couple drive with described tooth bar assembly 2.Transmission draw-in groove 10 is substantially u-shaped out Mouthful, between the top edge of U-shaped edge of opening and transmission clutch block 8 by can the shape transition that passes through of trundle 18, such as Shown in Fig. 7 a, by arc transition.
First side surface of described transmission clutch block 8 is provided with angle limit groove 27 and angle alignment pin 28, described angle Degree limited impression 27 is located at the top of described lock slots 11, described angle limit groove 27, described axis hole 9 and described angle location Pin 28 is on same straight line.Described axis hole 9 is between described angle limit groove 27 and described angle alignment pin 28.
Described transmission clutch block 8 has two angle positions, the first angle position as shown in FIG. 6 a, wherein transmission draw-in groove 10 openings are towards surface, and the opening of lock slots 11 is towards front-left;Second position angle as shown in Figure 6b, wherein open by transmission draw-in groove Mouth is towards upper left side, and lock slots 11 opening is towards lower left.When described transmission clutch block 8 is in the first angle position as described in Fig. 6 a Time, angle alignment pin 28 is contained in the ' locked ' zone of the angle locating slot 29 of manual unlocking frame (as shown in Figure 7a);When described When transmission clutch block 8 is in the second angle position as described in Fig. 6 a, angle alignment pin 28 in ' locked ' zone via thinning area Territory is contained in the Part III of described horizontal elongated hole (as shown in Figure 7b).
Tooth bar assembly 2
Described tooth bar assembly 2 includes tooth bar body and the tooth bar carriage 34 of fixing connection, and the bottom of described carriage sets Having chute 35, described latch frame wall upper surface to be provided with slide rail 36, described carriage 34 can move back and forth along described slide rail. Described tooth bar carriage 34 top includes that a pulling hole 38, the top of described manual unlocking frame 4 are provided with shifting block 37, and described shifting block is embedding Enter in described pulling hole.Described tooth bar carriage can be moved along described manual unlocking mounted track formula by means of described pulling hole 38.
Being provided with trundle 18 below described tooth bar carriage 34, described trundle prolongs towards described transmission clutch block level Stretch.Described trundle 18 inserts in described transmission draw-in groove 10 from the second side surface of described transmission clutch block.
Elastic on-of pin assembly
The middle part of described elastic on-of pin assembly is provided with middle shoulder 15, and the afterbody of described elastic on-of pin assembly is provided with the Two springs 16, the inner side of described horizontal elongated hole is provided with the wedge shape shoulder 17 of compression the second spring, and described manual unlocking frame 4 is transported to the right Dynamic make described elastic on-of pin assembly 14 exit described lock slots 11 to unlock described transmission clutch block 8,
Described elastic on-of pin assembly 14 includes the first shank 141 towards latch frame 1, the middle shoulder with lozenges 15 and the second shank 142142 towards transmission clutch block 8, wherein said first shank is arranged on institute by means of the second spring 16 State in the installing hole 13 on latch frame 1.Described first shank and the second shank are preferably cylindrical, and the outline of middle shoulder is excellent Elect as square.Match ground, and the horizontal elongated hole of manual unlocking frame 4 is that mid portion (Part II) is wide, two rim portion (first Part and Part III) narrow stepped hole, it is preferable that Part I left end and Part III right-hand member are semi-cylindrical.
Described elastic on-of pin assembly 14 includes the first state and the second state, in the first state, described elastic clutch The spring 16 (the second spring) of pin assemblies stretches naturally, the second shank through limit after described manual unlocking frame 4 described transmission from Close block any rotation, in the Part II of the horizontal elongated hole that described middle shoulder is contained in described manual unlocking frame, described in Between the lozenges of shoulder coordinate with the lozenges in the Part II region of described horizontal elongated hole;In the second condition, described elasticity The spring of on-of pin assembly is in compressive state, and the second shank is contained in the Part I of the horizontal elongated hole of described manual unlocking frame In, end is concordant relative to the second side surface of described manual unlocking frame or indentation.Described manual unlocking frame is inserted relative to described When pin frame moves right, between described middle shoulder with laterally elongated hole Part II under the cooperation of lozenges, the second spring 16 By compression, described elastic on-of pin assembly switches to the second state from the first state.
In addition to the bolt mechanism of manual clutch, other structures of smart electronics keeper can also be with reference to China's utility model Content disclosed in patent 201420106144.0.
The on an off of lock body: press the pass button on remote-control key, after lock body receives shutdown signal, motor 24 starts band Moving gear 25 rotates, and gear driven tooth bar 2 moves, and tooth bar links with latch frame 1, is connected with snap close 21, and door is blocked.Lock Button and lock pin form the assembled state of upper and lower drift-pin type, and door is tightly coupled into an entirety with doorframe, this have extremely strong solid Tiger lock pattern qualitatively, it is possible to effectively play pick-proof and anti-riot effect.When press on remote-control key when driving button, electricity Machine rotates backward, and drives latch frame reversely to move, and lock pin separates with snap close, and door is opened.
When running into burst dangerous situation or natural disaster, need energency-unlocking, and a period of time can not find remote-control key or battery does not has Electricity or motor break down, it is necessary to manually unblanking, general push rod 5 is integrally fixed on latch frame or tooth bar, by lower push-rod meeting Making motor reversal, wear and tear electric motor speed reducer gear, and the bolt mechanism of manual clutch can solve this problem.
Emergent operation principle of manually unblanking
Seeing the structure chart of Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 and the operating position graph of a relation of Fig. 6 a-6c, the operation manually unblanked is as follows: door Under bolt-lock closed state (as shown in Figure 6 a), finger pushes to the right push rod 5 and makes manual unlocking frame 4 move right compression first along slide Spring, inside manual unlocking frame 4, the wedge shape shoulder 17 of (the first side surface) inwardly promotes the centre in the middle part of elastic on-of pin assembly Shoulder 15 compresses the second spring 16, and elastic on-of pin assembly 14 retraction is exited described lock slots 11 and unlocked described transmission clutch block 8. First spring-compressed to a certain extent after, manual unlocking frame 4 starts to promote latch frame 1 to move right, and is arranged on latch frame 1 Transmission clutch block install axle 12 move right.Meanwhile, tooth bar 2 remains stationary as, and is inserted in the transmission in transmission draw-in groove 10 Pin 18 remains stationary as, thus transmission clutch block 8 deflects.After transmission clutch block 8 deflects an angle, trundle 18 is from biography Dynamic draw-in groove 10 departs from, thus realizes latch frame 1 and tooth bar 2 motion separation.Latch frame 1 moves to limit on the right-right-hand limit position and realizes opening Lock, limit on the left position (such as Fig. 6 b) stayed by tooth bar 2.
Smart electronics keeper, after carrying out manual emergency and unblanking, typically recovers also to lead to after normal electrical controls at keeper Cross driven by motor latch frame locking latch.Accordingly, it would be desirable to made transmission clutch block keep before tooth bar 2 moves to limit on the right-right-hand limit position Deflexion attitude, in order to after tooth bar 2 moves right, trundle 18 can enter transmission draw-in groove 10 smoothly, makes transmission clutch block 8 extensive Connection again and between tooth bar 2.
When transmission clutch block 8 just deflects, the end of elastic on-of pin assembly 14 is contracted under the effect of lozenges Laterally in the Part I of elongated hole 7, end is corresponding between lock slots 11 and the described angle limit groove 27 of transmission clutch block 8 Region, described angle alignment pin 28 relative to manual unlocking frame from the bottom-right lock room of horizontal elongated hole of angle locating slot 29 Territory is moved towards weakened region.
After transmission clutch block 8 deflection puts in place, the end of elastic on-of pin assembly 14 corresponds to described angle limit groove 27, Angle alignment pin 28 moves into Part III from weakened region.Along with latch frame 1 motion puts in place, discharge manual unlocking push rod 5, Manual unlocking frame 4 exists relative to latch frame 1 movement tendency to the left under the rebound effect of the first spring 6, elastic on-of pin The end of assembly 14 is in effect long a small distance of end micro stretching of lozenges, and This move occurs in a short period of time, because of This, the end of elastic on-of pin assembly 14 snaps in angle limit groove 27 just.Thus, the end of elastic on-of pin assembly 14 With the coordinating of angle limit groove 27, transmission clutch block 8 install axle 12 and axis hole 9 coordinate and angle alignment pin 28 and The laterally supported at three point (as shown in Figure 7b) cooperatively formed along straight line of the Part III of elongated hole.In the situation without external force Under, transmission clutch block 8 keeps this deflection angle, and its active force is possible to prevent owing to lock body shakes transmission clutch block 8 times Turn.Now, transmission clutch block, latch frame and manual unlocking frame rest on right limit position.
When motor resume work band carry-over bar move right time, the trundle 18 of tooth bar enters the biography towards upper left side opening Dynamic draw-in groove 10, and promote transmission clutch block 8 deflection to reset, owing to trundle 18 passes to transmission clutch block one under driven by motor Fixed moment, therefore the second shank end of elastic on-of pin departs from from angle limit groove 27.Along with transmission clutch block 8 Deflection resets, and the opening of transmission draw-in groove 10 returns to the surface of transmission clutch block 8, and angle alignment pin 28 enters weakened region.By There is ' locked ' zone on the right side of weakened region, lose stop on the right side of angle alignment pin 28, at this moment, manual unlocking frame 4 is at the first bullet Being moved to the left a segment distance relative to transmission clutch block 8 and latch frame 1 under the compressing of spring, angle alignment pin 28 enters lock room Territory, the most elastic on-of pin assembly protrudes the second surface of manual unlocking frame 4 under the effect of lozenges and stretches into transmission clutch Lock slots 11 on the right side of block 8.So far, locking is recovered between tooth bar 2 and latch frame 1.Now, transmission clutch block, manual unlocking frame, Latch frame and tooth bar are fixed, and are in right limit position together.
The driving method of bolt mechanism
Seeing Fig. 8-11, the driving method of the bolt mechanism of described manual clutch is as follows: uses one and drives dynamic control device, Drive dynamic control device to include being respectively provided with lock-bit travel switch 39 and open position stroke along the two ends of the direction of motion of described latch frame 1 Switch 40, the position of described latch frame 1 monitored by described lock-bit travel switch 39, and described tooth bar monitored by described open position travel switch 40 The position of 2, described lock-bit travel switch 39 is connected with described panel 26 with described open position travel switch 40.Latch frame moves to During locked position of coupler, lock-bit travel switch closes, and when tooth bar moves to lockset position of coupler, open position travel switch closes.
In normal operation, motor drives tooth bar 2 to move back and forth by gear 25 to smart electronics keeper, rack drives Latch frame 1 realization of moving is unblanked and locking.Seeing Fig. 8, under lock open mode, lock-bit travel switch 39 disconnects, and open position stroke is opened Closing 40 to be closed by tooth bar 2, panel receives cut-off signal and the closure signal of open position travel switch of lock-bit travel switch, this Time, press on remote-control key when driving button, motor is failure to actuate;When pressing the pass button on remote-control key, panel controls electricity Gear on machine rotates counterclockwise driving tooth bar and switches off to left movement, open position stroke, and rack drives latch frame is moved to the left, In the fully-inserted snap close of lock pin, door is blocked, and lock-bit travel switch is closed by latch frame, and panel controls motor and quits work, As shown in Figure 8.
Seeing Fig. 8, under blocking, open position travel switch 40 disconnects, and lock-bit travel switch 39 is closed by latch frame 1, control Making sheet receives closure signal and the cut-off signal of open position travel switch of lock-bit travel switch, now, presses on remote-control key Pass button time, motor is failure to actuate;Press on remote-control key when driving button, the gear that panel controls on motor turns clockwise Dynamic driving rack drives latch frame moves right, and lock-bit travel switch disconnects, and lock pin exits snap close completely, and door is unlocked, open position Travel switch is closed by tooth bar, and panel controls motor and quits work, as shown in Figure 8.
Seeing Figure 10, when manually unblanking, open position travel switch 40 disconnects, and finger down push rod 5 makes manual unlocking frame drive Latch frame 1 moves right, and transmission clutch block unlocks, and tooth bar is motionless, and lock-bit stroke 39 switches off, and panel receives lock-bit row The cut-off signal of Cheng Kaiguan and the cut-off signal of open position travel switch, the gear 25 on panel control motor rotates clockwise and drives Carry-over bar 2 resets to the right, and transmission clutch block makes tooth bar be in transmission connection with latch frame, and open position travel switch is closed by tooth bar, controls Plate controls motor and quits work, as shown in Figure 10.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection domain of the present utility model is not Being confined to this, any those familiar with the art, in the technical scope that this utility model discloses, can readily occur in Change or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should It is as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.

Claims (10)

1. the bolt mechanism of a manual unlocking, it is characterised in that: described bolt mechanism is driven by driving means, described latch machine Structure include latch fix with described latch be connected latch frame, for latch frame described in manual actuation manual unlocking push rod with And it is sheathed on the driving member of described latch frame, described driving member engages with the output block of described driving means,
Clutch is included between described latch frame and described driving member;
Described clutch includes making the first state that described latch frame and described driving member engage, and make described latch frame and The second state that described driving member is disengaged;
When described manual unlocking push rod is pressed, described clutch enters described second state from described first state.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described clutch include elastic on-of pin assembly, Manual unlocking frame and transmission clutch block,
Described manual unlocking frame and described elastic on-of pin assembly are for limiting the rotation of described transmission clutch block and releasing institute State the restriction that transmission clutch block rotates, and for described transmission clutch block being limited to a deflection angle and releasing inclined at this The restriction of gyration;Described transmission clutch block for described driving member joint and with being disengaged of described driving member.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described latch frame includes that slide, described slide include mutually orthogonal sidewall, diapire and end wall;
In described slide, outwards it is disposed with described elastic on-of pin assembly, described manual unlocking frame, institute from described sidewall State transmission clutch block and described driving member;
Described manual unlocking frame and described driving member are by described bottom wall supports;
First end of described manual unlocking frame is provided with described manual unlocking push rod, and the end of described manual unlocking push rod passes institute Extending to after stating latch frame outside it, the second end of described manual unlocking frame is resisted against the end wall of described slide by means of elastic component On.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described manual unlocking frame includes first side surface relative with described latch frame and relative with described transmission clutch block Second side surface, described first side surface and described second side surface relative configuration;
The middle part of described manual unlocking frame includes a horizontal elongated hole running through described first side surface and described second side surface, Described horizontal elongated hole includes Part I, Part II and Part III successively along manual unlocking pushrod movement direction.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described transmission clutch block includes first side surface relative with manual unlocking frame and relative with described driving member second Side surface, the first side surface and the second side surface relative configuration;
The bottom of described transmission clutch block is provided with runs through described first side surface and the axis hole of described second side surface, it is possible to relatively It is rotatably mounted in plug housing;
Described transmission clutch block is provided with near the edge of push rod end direction and runs through described first side surface and described second side table The lock slots in face, it is possible to limit the rotation of described transmission clutch block;
The top edge of described transmission clutch block is provided with the transmission draw-in groove running through the first side surface and the second side surface, it is possible to institute State driving member couple drive.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described driving member is tooth bar assembly, and described tooth bar assembly includes tooth bar body and the tooth bar carriage of fixing connection,
Described tooth bar carriage can along the wall upper surface track type movement of described latch frame,
Described tooth bar carriage top includes a pulling hole, described tooth bar carriage can by means of described pulling hole along described manually Unlock the motion of mounted track formula,
Being provided with trundle below described tooth bar carriage, described trundle is horizontal-extending towards described transmission clutch block.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The Part II region of the horizontal elongated hole of described manual unlocking frame includes a lozenges, described lozenges from described manually Unlock the middle part of Part II on the second side surface of frame and extend to Part I and the boundary of Part II on the first side surface Place.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Described elastic on-of pin assembly includes the first shank, with the middle shoulder of lozenges and the second shank, wherein said the One shank is installed on described latch frame by means of elastic component,
Described elastic on-of pin assembly includes the first state and the second state,
In said first condition, the spring of described elastic on-of pin assembly stretches naturally, and the second shank passes described manual solution Limiting any rotation of described transmission clutch block after lock frame, described middle shoulder is contained in the horizontal long of described manual unlocking frame In the Part II in hole, the lozenges of described middle shoulder coordinates with the lozenges in the Part II region of described horizontal elongated hole;
In said second condition, the spring of described elastic on-of pin assembly is in compressive state, and the second shank is contained in described In the Part I of the horizontal elongated hole of manual unlocking frame, end is concordant relative to the second side surface of described manual unlocking frame or contracts Enter;
When described manual unlocking frame moves right relative to described latch frame, at described middle shoulder and horizontal elongated hole Part II Between lozenges cooperation under, described elastic on-of pin assembly switches to the second state from the first state.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
First side surface of described transmission clutch block is provided with angle limit groove and angle alignment pin, and described angle limit is recessed Groove, described axis hole and described angle alignment pin are on same straight line, and described axis hole is positioned at described angle limit groove and described Between angle alignment pin.
Bolt mechanism the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
Being provided with angle locating slot on described manual unlocking frame, described angle locating slot can engage described angle alignment pin.
CN201620384816.3U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Bolt mechanism of manual unblock Withdrawn - After Issue CN205663316U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620384816.3U CN205663316U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Bolt mechanism of manual unblock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620384816.3U CN205663316U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 Bolt mechanism of manual unblock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205663316U true CN205663316U (en) 2016-10-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756432A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-13 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 Plug pin mechanism achieving manual unlocking
CN109107182A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-01 江苏云端智能科技有限公司 A kind of propeller set suitable for helicopter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756432A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-13 广东汇泰龙科技有限公司 Plug pin mechanism achieving manual unlocking
CN109107182A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-01 江苏云端智能科技有限公司 A kind of propeller set suitable for helicopter

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Granted publication date: 20161026

Effective date of abandoning: 20171212