CN205661461U - Based on swashing optical locating and high definition railway safety monitoring system along line - Google Patents
Based on swashing optical locating and high definition railway safety monitoring system along line Download PDFInfo
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- CN205661461U CN205661461U CN201620524499.0U CN201620524499U CN205661461U CN 205661461 U CN205661461 U CN 205661461U CN 201620524499 U CN201620524499 U CN 201620524499U CN 205661461 U CN205661461 U CN 205661461U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a based on swashing optical locating and high definition railway safety monitoring system along line, monitored control system is including laser range finder, the control unit, camera and the rotary platform of electricity connection in proper order, laser range finder according to actual need highly installs, the control unit includes singlechip and audio output device, the position for video camera in rotary platform is last, except can realize to target pedestrian position judge, report to the police remind, can also obtain this pedestrian's image, carry out warning afterwards or punishment to this pedestrian's action.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to railway traffic security technology area, is specifically related to one based on laser positioning and high definition railway
Safety monitoring system along the line.
Background technology
Along with the development of railway science and technology, the monitoring system of railway is more and more diversified, and the requirement to monitoring system
More and more higher, the monitoring system of most railway uses installs monitoring camera realization, but there is various defect, may be used
See is exactly that video camera exists visual field leak, and the scene of specific region can only be carried out in the case of focal length sets by photographic head
Monitoring, it is impossible to omnibearing all railway regions are monitored.
For the requirement meeting monitoring system of requirements at the higher level, occur in that ultrasonic measurement distance afterwards, by obtain
Whether the multilevel iudge between distance and the distance arranging reference target of pedestrian has pedestrian, reports to the police according to judgement.But
It is disadvantageous in that, ultrasound accuracy of measurement is low, market is the most gradually eliminated this localization method, and it is not to target image
Obtain.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide the monitoring system that a kind of function is more comprehensive, certainty of measurement is more increased is to catch up with China railways
The application demand of development in science and technology.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one based on laser positioning and high definition railway edge
Line safety monitoring system, in addition to realizing judging target pedestrian position, carrying out warning reminding, moreover it is possible to this pedestrian's
Image obtains, and the behavior to this pedestrian alerts afterwards or punishes.
One is based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, and described monitoring system includes being sequentially connected electrically
Laser range finder, control unit, video camera and rotation platform, described laser range finder height according to actual needs is pacified
Dress, described control unit includes single-chip microcomputer and audio output device, and described position for video camera is on described rotation platform.
Preferably, the measurement coverage of described laser range finder is 1km, and the angle of divergence is less than 1.2mrad.
Preferably, the height being actually needed described in is the height of overhead 60cm.
Preferably, the frequency of described laser range finder is more than 10Hz.
Preferably, described single-chip microcomputer is communicated by serial ports.
Preferably, described turntable is controlled by serial communication.
Preferably, the load-carrying of described turntable is more than the weight of video camera.
Preferably, described turntable and described video camera are integration apparatus.
Preferably, described video camera is Zoom camera.
The technical solution of the utility model has the advantages that
The one that this utility model provides, based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, utilizes laser
Ranging technology and single-chip microcomputer control technology, carry out monitoring in real time in 24 hours to railway, to avoid pedestrian or domestic animal to be strayed into road junction, from
And avoid potential safety hazard, lower security incident incidence rate;The image of the pedestrian being strayed into or entering railway road intentionally is obtained simultaneously
Take, it is warned afterwards;Simple to operate, reliability is high;Preferably auxiliary care provider carries out railway monitoring, improves work
Efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of system structure based on laser positioning with high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system of this utility model is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall railway system based on laser positioning Yu high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system of this utility model
System figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to have a clear understanding of the technical solution of the utility model, its detailed structure be will be set forth in the description that follows.Aobvious
So, the concrete also deficiency of implementing of this utility model embodiment is limited to the specific details that those skilled in the art is familiar with.This reality
It is described in detail as follows with novel preferred embodiment, in addition to these embodiments described in detail, it is also possible to there is other embodiment party
Formula.
With embodiment, this utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
This utility model one is based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1
It it is a kind of system structure schematic diagram based on laser positioning Yu high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system of this utility model;Fig. 2 is
A kind of overall railway system figure based on laser positioning with high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system of this utility model.
One shown in figure is based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, including be sequentially connected electrically
Laser range finder, control unit, video camera and rotation platform, described laser range finder height according to actual needs is pacified
Dress, described control unit includes single-chip microcomputer and audio output device, described position for video camera on described rotation platform, described laser
Diastimeter constantly sends laser pulse signal and obtains range information the range information transmission the most described control list that will reflect back into
Unit;Described single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with described laser range finder, the reality that described single-chip microcomputer obtains according to described laser range finder
Range information determines whether that pedestrian is in orbit: if described single-chip microcomputer judges there is people on rail, described single-chip microcomputer sends control
System instruction performs alarm prompt to alarm device, alarm device, and the most described single-chip microcomputer obtains pedestrian through calculating and relatively images
The distance of machine and angle, described single-chip microcomputer sends control instruction to described rotation platform, described rotation platform according to result of calculation
Turning an angle and make pedestrian in camera field of view, and the focal length regulating photographic head makes photographic head clearly obtain person image,
Described single-chip microcomputer has serial communication function, and described turntable is controlled by serial communication, and the load-carrying of described turntable is big
Being integration apparatus in the weight of video camera, described turntable and described video camera, described video camera has zoom function.
In the present embodiment, have chosen and be provided with laser range finder 3. at distance ground 60cm, laser range finder is 3. for measuring
Distance reaches 1km, and the angle of divergence is less than 1.2mrad, measures frequency more than 10Hz, the acquisition range information that laser range finder is the most real-time,
When not having pedestrian or domestic animal etc. to occur, laser range finder can not get range information, is set to sky, when railway protective hurdle lacks
If mouthful or crossing pedestrian 2. have a mind to or be strayed into railroad track 1. time, 3. laser range finder obtains range information, single-chip microcomputer 5. with swash
3. optar communicates, and reads range information in real time and utilizes laser range finder 3. to calculate with video camera fixed position information 4.
Obtain video camera 4. with pedestrian's relative position relation 2., 5. single-chip microcomputer controls shooting according to calculated relative position relation
Machine moves, and arranges the focal length of video camera, obtains pedestrian's image information 2..On the other hand, single-chip microcomputer produces audible alarm letter
Number, remind pedestrian 2. to leave.
Shown in Fig. 2, in railway road, every 1km, equipment is installed a set of equipment, whole piece railway is carried out comprehensive
Monitoring.
Finally should be noted that: it is only limited by above example in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described
System, although being described in detail this utility model with reference to above-described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field are still
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model can be modified or equivalent, these without departing from this utility model spirit and
Any amendment of scope or equivalent, all within the claims that application is awaited the reply.
Claims (9)
1. one kind based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that described monitoring system includes
The laser range finder, control unit, video camera and the rotation platform that are sequentially connected electrically, described laser range finder is according to actual needs
Highly installing, described control unit includes single-chip microcomputer and audio output device, and described position for video camera is in described rotation platform
On.
The most according to claim 1 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
The measurement coverage stating laser range finder is 1km, and the angle of divergence is less than 1.2mrad.
The most according to claim 2 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
State the height that height is overhead 60cm being actually needed.
The most according to claim 2 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
State the frequency of laser range finder more than 10Hz.
The most according to claim 2 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
State single-chip microcomputer to be communicated by serial ports.
The most according to claim 1 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
State turntable to be controlled by serial communication.
The most according to claim 1 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
State the load-carrying weight more than video camera of turntable.
The most according to claim 1 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
State turntable and the integrated equipment of described video camera.
The most according to claim 1 based on laser positioning and high definition Along Railway safety monitoring system, it is characterised in that institute
Stating video camera is Zoom camera.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105966424A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 绵阳天眼激光科技有限公司 | High-definition railway line safety monitoring system based on laser positioning |
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2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201620524499.0U patent/CN205661461U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105966424A (en) * | 2016-06-02 | 2016-09-28 | 绵阳天眼激光科技有限公司 | High-definition railway line safety monitoring system based on laser positioning |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 201, building A7, Nanshan Zhiyuan, No. 1001, Xueyuan Avenue, Changyuan community, Taoyuan Street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Lijian Tianyan Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 621000 Mianyang city of Sichuan Province Branch Park No. 237 Middle Road Patentee before: SICHUAN SCIENCE CITY JIULI TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. |