CN205657167U - Metal casing , antenna device and mobile terminal - Google Patents

Metal casing , antenna device and mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205657167U
CN205657167U CN201620336468.2U CN201620336468U CN205657167U CN 205657167 U CN205657167 U CN 205657167U CN 201620336468 U CN201620336468 U CN 201620336468U CN 205657167 U CN205657167 U CN 205657167U
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China
Prior art keywords
gap
radiation
slit band
department
match circuit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620336468.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁天平
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201620336468.2U priority Critical patent/CN205657167U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antenna device, the present invention comprises a metal casing, first distributing point, a ground point and a matching circuit, metal casing offers first gap and at least one slit area, one the 1st slit area feeds through first gap and metal casing's side formation first insulation section respectively, so that the first insulation section separates into first radiation portion and second radiation portion with metal casing, set up first distributing point and ground point in the second radiation portion, first distributing point is connected to first radiation portion through a matching circuit electricity, first radiation portion electricity is connected to the ground point. The utility model also discloses a metal casing and mobile terminal. The utility model discloses an antenna device's irradiator is mobile terminal's metal casing for antenna device's radiant efficiency promotes.

Description

Metal shell, antenna assembly and mobile terminal
Technical field
This utility model relates to antenna technical field, particularly relates to a kind of metal shell, antenna assembly and Plant the mobile terminal applying described antenna assembly.
Background technology
Along with development and the user of science and technology are more and more higher to the semaphore request of electronic product, the most on the market Mobile phones etc. have the mobile terminal of antenna and much select metal shell, while ensureing to use intensity, meet Texture, promotes the experience sense of user.It is known that metal is signal shielding material, for avoiding metal shell Signal shielding affects antenna efficiency effect, is commonly designed housing and can use metal and nonmetal combination, makes antenna Structure is positioned at non-metallic areas, non-metallic areas be generally arranged at the two ends of mobile terminal and be positioned at shielding viewing area it Outward, the inside of non-metallic areas arranges circuit board, and circuit board arranges electronic component and signal transmitting and receiving module, moves In the range of the antenna of dynamic terminal is generally arranged at non-metallic areas, to carry out signal transmitting and receiving by non-metallic areas.Pass In the structure of system, the design of the radiant body of antenna is restricted, and the radiation efficiency causing antenna is relatively low.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of metal shell and antenna assembly, antenna The radiant body of device is the metal shell of mobile terminal so that the radiation efficiency of described antenna assembly promotes.
This utility model provides a kind of metal shell, and the side of described metal shell includes first be oppositely arranged Long limit, the second long limit, the first minor face and the second minor face, described first minor face is relative with described second minor face to be set Put and be connected between described first long limit and described second long limit, described metal shell offer at least one One gap and at least one first slit band, described first slit band be respectively communicated with described first gap and The side of described metal shell forms the first insulating segment so that described first insulating segment by described metal shell every Become the first Department of Radiation and the second Department of Radiation.
Wherein, described first gap includes the straightway that arc section and the two ends with described arc section are connected.
Wherein, described arc section includes the first rounding section, flat segments and the second rounding section, the institute being sequentially connected with State straightway and be connected to described first rounding section and the end of described second rounding section.
Wherein, the seam width in described first gap is less than or equal to 3mm.
Wherein, described first gap extends to described second long limit, described first gap from described first long limit Near described first minor face, described first Department of Radiation is between described first minor face and described first gap.
Wherein, described first slit band includes that at least one slit, at least one slit described are spaced also Row is arranged, and the seam width of described slit is less than 0.5mm.
This utility model additionally provides a kind of antenna assembly, including metal shell, the first distributing point, earth point With the first match circuit, described second Department of Radiation arranges the first distributing point and earth point, described first feed Point is electrically connected to described first Department of Radiation by described first match circuit, and described first Department of Radiation is electrically connected to Described earth point.
Wherein, described first slit band connects described first long limit and described first gap, described first coupling Circuit is between described earth point and described first slit band.
Wherein, described first slit band one described first minor face of connection and described first gap, described first Slit band is between described first match circuit and described earth point.
Wherein, described antenna assembly is also included the second match circuit and is electrically connected by described second match circuit To the second distributing point of described first Department of Radiation, the quantity of described first slit band is two, and one of them is the years old One slit band connects described first long limit and described first gap, and described first match circuit is positioned at described ground connection Between point and one of them first slit band described;Another the first slit band connects described first minor face and institute Stating the first gap, another the first slit band described is between described second match circuit and described earth point.
Wherein, described antenna assembly is also included the second match circuit and is electrically connected by described second match circuit To the second distributing point of described first Department of Radiation, the quantity of described first slit band is two, one described the One slit band connects described first long limit and described first gap, and described first match circuit is positioned at described ground connection Between point and a described first slit band;Another described first slit band connects described second long limit and institute Stating the first gap, described second match circuit is another described between first slit band and described earth point.
Wherein, described antenna assembly also includes the second gap, the second slit band, the 3rd match circuit and the 3rd Distributing point, a described second slit band is respectively communicated with the side shape of described second gap and described metal shell Become the second insulating segment, so that described metal shell is divided into by described first insulating segment and described second insulating segment Described first Department of Radiation, the second Department of Radiation and the 3rd Department of Radiation, described second gap is prolonged from described first long limit Extending described second long limit, described second gap is positioned at institute near described second minor face, described 3rd Department of Radiation Stating between the second gap and described second minor face, described 3rd distributing point is electrically connected by described 3rd match circuit Being connected to described 3rd Department of Radiation, described 3rd Department of Radiation is electrically connected to described second Department of Radiation.
Wherein, described second slit band connects described second minor face and described second gap, described 3rd coupling Circuit is between described earth point and described second slit band.
Wherein, described antenna assembly is also included the 4th match circuit and is electrically connected by described 4th match circuit To the 4th distributing point of described 3rd Department of Radiation, described 4th match circuit is positioned at described second slit band and institute State between earth point, and described second slit band is positioned at described 3rd match circuit and described 4th match circuit Between.
Wherein, the quantity of described second slit band is two, one of them second slit band connection described first Long limit and described second gap, another the second slit band connects described second long limit and described second gap, Described 3rd match circuit is between two described second slit bands.
Wherein, described second slit band is formed by earpiece holes.
On the other hand, this utility model provides a kind of mobile terminal, including the antenna described in above-mentioned any one Device.
Compared to prior art, this utility model has the advantages that
Metal shell and antenna assembly in this utility model embodiment pass through the first gap and the first slit band Form the first insulating segment and metal shell is separated into the first Department of Radiation and the second Department of Radiation, and the first feed Point by described first match circuit be electrically connected to described first Department of Radiation carry out feed make first Department of Radiation become The radiation arm of antenna assembly, described first Department of Radiation is electrically connected to described earth point and the second Department of Radiation is formed Radiation ground, thus metal shell is formed antenna assembly, this antenna assembly is by utilizing outside mobile terminal metal The structure of shell, swept area is big, and need not additional designs antenna radiator again, not only increases sky traditional thread binding The radiation efficiency put, and mobile terminal overall structure is simplified, advantageously reduce the cost of mobile terminal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical solution of the utility model, will make required in embodiment below Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing the most of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawing can also be obtained such as these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the metal shell of this utility model first embodiment;
The difform structural representation in the first gap that Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 f is respectively in Fig. 1;
The structure of the Fig. 2 antenna assembly for providing in a kind of embodiment of this utility model first embodiment is shown It is intended to;
The circuit diagram of the Fig. 3 antenna assembly for providing in a kind of embodiment of this utility model first embodiment;
The structure of the antenna assembly that the another embodiment that Fig. 4 is this utility model first embodiment provides is shown It is intended to;
The circuit of the Fig. 5 antenna assembly for providing in the another embodiment of this utility model first embodiment Figure;
The structure of the Fig. 6 antenna assembly for providing in a kind of embodiment of this utility model the second embodiment Schematic diagram;
The knot of the Fig. 7 antenna assembly for providing in the another embodiment of this utility model the second embodiment Structure schematic diagram;
The structure of the Fig. 8 antenna assembly for providing in a kind of embodiment of the third embodiment of this utility model Schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram that the 3rd match circuit in Fig. 8 is corresponding;
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram that the 4th match circuit in Fig. 8 is corresponding;
Figure 11 be the second slit band in Fig. 8 be the structural representation of earpiece holes;
The knot of the Figure 12 antenna assembly for providing in the another embodiment of the third embodiment of this utility model Structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technical side in this utility model embodiment Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only that this utility model part is real Execute example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this utility model The scope of protection.
This utility model relates to a kind of antenna assembly 100,200,300, applies inside mobile terminal, described Mobile terminal can be smart mobile phone or panel computer etc..Mobile terminal includes display screen and metal shell 1.Gold Belong to the shell 1 bonnet usually used as mobile terminal, its inner containment battery and mainboard.The display of mobile terminal Top and/or the bottom of screen are typically provided with non-display area, can arrange electronic component in the inside of non-display area, Such as photographic head module, receiver, bluetooth module, fingerprint identification module etc..The mainboard of mobile terminal also sets Put at non-display area.
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of antenna assembly of first embodiment offer is provided for this utility model 100, this antenna assembly 100 includes metal shell the 1, first distributing point 2, earth point 3 and the first coupling electricity Road 4, metal shell 1 offers first gap 11 and at least one first slit band 12, a first slit band 12 sides being respectively communicated with the first gap 11 and metal shell 1 form the first insulating segment, so that the first insulating segment Metal shell 1 is divided into the first Department of Radiation 13 and the second Department of Radiation 14, the second Department of Radiation 14 arranges first Distributing point 2 and earth point 3, the first distributing point 2 is electrically connected to the first Department of Radiation by the first match circuit 4 13 carry out feeding so that the first Department of Radiation 13 forms the radiation arm of antenna assembly 100, the first Department of Radiation 13 electricity Being connected to earth point 3 makes the second Department of Radiation 14 form radiation ground, thus forms a kind of electric current and pass through distributing point Flow to the first Department of Radiation 13, then flow into the second Department of Radiation 14 as radiation ground, shape from the first Department of Radiation 13 Become complete loop, it is achieved that using metal shell 1 as antenna assembly 100.
In the present embodiment, refer to Fig. 1, metal shell 1 is the bonnet of mobile terminal, and it is near battery, Also battery cover is become.Wherein, metal shell 1 includes backboard 15 and is integrally connected to the side at backboard 15 edge Frame 16.The first long limit L1 that the side frame 16 of metal shell 1 includes being oppositely arranged, the second long limit L2, first It is long that minor face S1 and the second minor face S2, the first minor face S1 and the second minor face S2 are oppositely arranged and are connected to first Between limit L1 and the second long limit L2.Certainly, in other embodiments, metal shell 1 can also be straight Backboard 15.
In the present embodiment, in order to strengthen the overall appearance of metal shell 1, the first gap 11 includes arc section 111 and the straightway 112 that is connected of two ends with arc section 111.Concrete, arc section 111 includes connecting successively The first rounding section 111a, flat segments 111b and the second rounding section 111c connect, straightway 112 is connected to First rounding section 111a and the end of the second rounding section 111c.Certainly, in other embodiments, such as Fig. 1 a Shown in, the first gap 11 can also be crescent shape;As shown in Figure 1 b, the first gap 11 can also be corner The long rectangle of rounding;As illustrated in figure 1 c, the first gap 11 can also be rectangular-shaped;As shown in Figure 1 d, First gap 11 can also be wavy, and as shown in fig. le, the first gap 11 can also be lightning shape;As Shown in Fig. 1 f, the first gap 11 can also be circular hole etc..
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the metal-like of metal shell 1 further, the seam in the first gap 11 Wide less than or equal to 3mm so that the first gap 11 naked eyes are not visible.Wherein, the first gap 11 is from first Long limit L1 extends to the second long limit L2, and the first gap 11 is near the first minor face S1, the first Department of Radiation 13 Between the first minor face S1 and the first gap 11.It should be understood that the first gap 11 can be arranged at backboard 15 with the junction of side frame 16, further such that the first gap 11 is difficult to observe, and avoid staff, improve The efficiency of antenna assembly 100, it is also possible to be positioned on backboard 15.First gap 11 is set to one herein, It should be understood that the first gap 11 can be two, two the first mutual mirror images in gap 11 are arranged on metal On shell 1, and two the first gaps 11 are respectively close to the first minor face S1 and the second minor face S2.Specifically please With reference to the structure of metal shell 1 in this utility model the 3rd embodiment, i.e. in this utility model the 3rd embodiment The second gap 17 be equivalent to the first gap 11 in this utility model embodiment.Certainly, in other embodiments In, the first gap 11 can also be near the second minor face S2.
In the present embodiment, the two ends of the first slit band 12 are respectively by side and first gap of metal shell 1 The edge of 11 cuts off so that cut-off side is communicated to the first gap 11 and forms the first insulating segment.Wherein, First slit band 12 includes that multiple slit, multiple slits are spaced and are arranged side by side, and the seam width of slit is less than 0.5mm, so that the first slit band 12 naked eyes are not visible, improves the metal proportion of metal shell 1 further. It should be understood that the first slit band 12 can also include a slit.It should be understood that slit can enter One step fills non-signal shielding material, such as plastics or silica gel etc..Certainly, in other embodiments, first Slit band 12 can also be that a wide bigger gap of seam is formed, and such as seam is wider than the gap of 0.5mm.
Wherein, the first slit band 12 arrangement mode on metal shell 1 has following several, different first Position relationship between slit band 12 and distributing point and earth point 3 also forms different antenna forms.
In a kind of embodiment, refer to Fig. 2, the first slit band 12 connects the first long limit L1 and the first gap 11, the first match circuit 4 is between earth point 3 and the first slit band 12.Concrete, the first insulating segment It is parallel to the first minor face S1, and the first long limit L1 is cut off, i.e. define from first at the first Department of Radiation 13 The radiation arm of slit band 12 to earth point 3, and the first match circuit 4 compares to the first slit band 12 more Near earth point 3, define the antenna assembly 100 of F antenna form.Refer to Fig. 3, its circuit is electric current Flowing through the first Department of Radiation 13 from the first distributing point 2, the electric current of the first Department of Radiation 13 is divided into two strands, one ground connection, One flows to the first slit band 12, and the i.e. first slit band 12 now plays the effect of insulation, stops and flows through its Circuit continues to walk downward, and radiate.Certainly, in other embodiments, the quantity of the first slit band It can also be two or three etc., with specific reference to the demand of the first Department of Radiation 13 and relative set, such as Saying, the quantity of the first slit band 12 is two, and a first slit band 12 connects the first long limit L1 and first Gap 11, another the first slit band 12 connects the first minor face S1 and the first gap 11, or, another First slit band 12 connects the second long limit L2 and first gap 11 etc., wherein the first match circuit 4, One distributing point 2 and earth point 3 may be located between two the first slit bands 12.
In another kind of way of example, refer to Fig. 4, the first slit band 12 connects a first minor face S1 With the first gap 11, the first slit band 12 is between the first match circuit 4 and earth point 3.Concrete, First slit band 12 is near the second long limit L2 (can certainly be near the first long limit L1), the first insulating segment shape Become the shape of similar L-shaped, the first match circuit 4 than the first slit band 12 closer to the second long limit L2, Make the first slit band 12 between the first match circuit 4 and earth point 3, form LOOP antenna form Antenna assembly 100.Refer to Fig. 5, its circuit is that electric current flows through the first Department of Radiation 13 from the first distributing point 2, Current direction the first slit band 12 of the first Department of Radiation 13, then swash by serving as the first slit band 12 of electric capacity Earth point 3 it is flow to after encouraging.It can be seen that the first slit band 12 herein and first in above-mentioned embodiment The effect of slit band 12 is different according to the difference of the antenna form laid in the first gap 11.
To sum up, the above-mentioned antenna for the first gap 11 cloth of metal shell 1 being set as a kind of antenna form Device 100.
Refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a kind of antenna assembly 200 provided for this utility model the second embodiment, should Antenna assembly 100 is essentially identical with the antenna assembly 100 in embodiment one, and its difference is, this reality Execute example and the first gap 11 cloth of metal shell 1 is set as the antenna assembly 200 of two kinds of antenna forms.
In a kind of embodiment, refer to Fig. 6, antenna assembly 200 also includes the second match circuit 6 and passes through Second match circuit 6 is electrically connected to the second distributing point 5 of the first Department of Radiation 13, the quantity of the first slit band 12 Being two, one of them first slit band 12 connects the first long limit L1 and the first gap 11, the first coupling electricity Road 4 is between earth point 3 and one of them the first slit band 12;Another the first slit band 12 connects First minor face S1 and the first gap 11, another the first slit band 12 is positioned at the second match circuit 6 and ground connection Between point 3.Concrete, the first gap 11 is provided with two antennas, one of them is in first embodiment The F antenna being laid on the first gap 11 provided, another is laid in for provide in first embodiment LOOP antenna on one gap 11, i.e. this embodiment laid on the first gap 11 simultaneously F antenna and LOOP antenna, to meet all parts demand to different bandwidth in mobile terminal further.Wherein F antenna With laying referring in particular to a kind of embodiment in first embodiment and another embodiment party of LOOP antenna Formula, therefore not to repeat here.
In another kind of way of example, refer to Fig. 7, antenna assembly 200 also includes the second match circuit 6 He The second distributing point 5 of the first Department of Radiation 13 it is electrically connected to by the second match circuit 6, the first slit band 12 Quantity is two, and one of them first slit band 12 connects the first long limit L1 and the first gap 11, first Distribution road 4 is between earth point 3 and one of them first slit band 12;Another the first slit band 12 connection the second long limit L2 and the first gaps 11, the second match circuit 6 is positioned at another the first slit band 12 And between earth point 3.Concrete, first slit band 12, first match circuit 4 and earth point 3 exist Position relationship on first gap 11 forms F antenna, and the laying of F antenna is referring in particular in first embodiment A kind of embodiment;Second match circuit 6 compares to earth point 3 closer to the first long limit L1, but second Match circuit 6 is still located between earth point 3 and another the first slit band 12, i.e. another slit band, second Distribution road 6 and earth point 3 also define F antenna on the first arc;To sum up, will metal shell 1 First gap 11 cloth is set as the antenna assembly 200 of two F antenna forms.
Refer to Fig. 8 and Figure 12, the antenna assembly 300 provided for this utility model the 3rd embodiment, this sky Line apparatus 300 is essentially identical with the antenna assembly 200 in embodiment two, and its difference is, it is traditional thread binding Put 300 and also include the second gap the 17, second slit band the 18, the 3rd match circuit 8 and the 3rd distributing point 7, The side that one the second slit band 18 is respectively communicated with the second gap 17 and metal shell 1 forms the second insulating segment, So that metal shell 1 is divided into first Department of Radiation the 13, second Department of Radiation by the first insulating segment and the second insulating segment 14 and the 3rd Department of Radiation 19, the second gap 17 extends to the second long limit L2, the second seam from the first long limit L1 Gap 17 near the second minor face S2, the 3rd Department of Radiation 19 between the second gap 17 and the second minor face S2, 3rd distributing point 7 is electrically connected to the 3rd Department of Radiation 19 by the 3rd match circuit 8, and the 3rd Department of Radiation 19 is electrically connected It is connected to the second Department of Radiation 14.Concrete, metal shell 1 has been divided into three by the first insulating segment and the second insulating segment Individual radiant body, wherein the second Department of Radiation 14 is owing to arranging earth point 3, and it becomes formation on metal shell 1 The radiation ground of each antenna.It should be understood that the second gap 17 is identical with the structure in the first gap 11, the Two slit bands 18 are identical with the structure of the first slit band 12.
Wherein, the second slit band 18 arrangement mode on metal shell 1 has following several, different second Position relationship between slit band 18 and distributing point and earth point 3 also forms different antenna forms.
In a kind of embodiment, refer to Fig. 8, the antenna element mode on the first gap 11 is preferably second A kind of embodiment of the antenna assembly 200 in embodiment, has various bandwidth, improves sky further traditional thread binding Put the antenna performance of 100.Certainly, in other embodiments, the antenna element mode on the first gap 11 is also Can be another of the antenna element mode in first embodiment or the antenna assembly 200 in the second embodiment Plant embodiment.
Wherein, the second slit band 18 connects the second minor face S2 and the second gap 17, the 3rd match circuit 8 Between earth point 3 and the second slit band 18.Concrete, the second slit band 18 near the second long limit L2, 3rd match circuit 8 is near the first long limit L1.Wherein, refer to Fig. 9, due to the second Department of Radiation 14 conduct Radiation ground, therefore electric current flows through the 3rd Department of Radiation 19 from the 3rd distributing point 7 by the 3rd match circuit 8, electric current Being divided into two strands at the 3rd Department of Radiation 19, one flows to the first long limit L1 and enters the second Department of Radiation 14, a plume To the second slit band 18, forming inverse-F antenna, now the second slit band 18 plays the effect of insulation, stops stream Continue to walk downward through its circuit, and radiate.
Further, antenna assembly 300 also includes the 4th match circuit 10 and by the 4th match circuit 10 Being electrically connected to the 4th distributing point 9 of the 3rd Department of Radiation 19, the 4th match circuit 10 is positioned at the second slit band 18 And between earth point 3, and the second slit band 18 be positioned at the 3rd match circuit 8 and the 4th match circuit 10 it Between.Concrete, the second slit band 18 is near the 4th match circuit 10, and the 4th match circuit 10 is near the Two long limit L2.Wherein, refer to Figure 10, due to the radiation ground that the second Department of Radiation 14 is various antenna, therefore Second long limit L2 ground connection, therefore the 4th match circuit 10 is positioned at the second slit band 18 and the second length as ground connection Between the L2 of limit, also form inverse-F antenna, unlike aforementioned inverse-F antenna, due to the second slit band 18 Closer to the 4th match circuit 10, therefore the radiation arm of the 3rd match circuit 8 correspondence is relative to the 4th match circuit The radiation arm of 10 is longer, and both bandwidth differ, and can meet all parts on mobile terminal further Bandwidth demand.Certainly, in other embodiments, the second slit band 18 can also be closer to the 3rd coupling electricity Road 8.
Further, refer to Figure 11, the second slit band 18 can be to offer the earphone on the second minor face S2 Hole replaces, as long as can play, the second gap 17 is divided into two parts.
In another embodiment, refer to Figure 12, the antenna element mode on the first gap 11 is preferably The another embodiment of the antenna assembly 200 in the second embodiment, has various bandwidth, improves further The antenna performance of antenna assembly 300.Certainly, in other embodiments, the antenna element on the first gap 11 Mode can also be the antenna element mode in first embodiment or the antenna assembly 200 in the second embodiment A kind of embodiment.
Wherein, the quantity of the second slit band 18 is two, and it is long that one of them second slit band 18 connects first Limit L1 and the second gap 17, another the second slit band 18 connects the second long limit L2 and the second gap 17, 3rd match circuit 8 is between two the second slit bands 18.Concrete, two the first slit bands 18 with Second gap 17 is formed in parallel with second insulating segment of the second minor face S2, the 3rd Department of Radiation 19 whole formation sky The radiation arm of line, the 4th distributing point 9 flows through the 3rd Department of Radiation 19 by the 3rd match circuit 8, then through the 3rd Department of Radiation 19 flows to the earth point 3 of the second Department of Radiation 14.To sum up, in the present embodiment mode on metal shell 1 Form three kinds of antennas.
May be appreciated, it is also possible to by antenna body direct-coupling on metal shell 1.
It should be understood that the feeding classification of the antenna form on metal shell 1 can be directly feedback or coupling Feedback.
Antenna assembly 100,200,300 in this utility model embodiment is micro-by the first gap 11 and first Seamed belt 12 forms the first insulating segment and metal shell 1 is separated into the first Department of Radiation 13 and the second Department of Radiation 14, And the first distributing point 2 is electrically connected to the first Department of Radiation 13 by the first match circuit 4 to carry out feed and makes the One Department of Radiation 13 becomes the radiation arm of antenna assembly 100, the first Department of Radiation 13 to be electrically connected to earth point 3 to make Second Department of Radiation 14 forms radiation ground, thus metal shell 1 is formed antenna assembly 100, this antenna assembly 100 by utilizing the structure of mobile terminal metal shell 1, and swept area is big, and need not additional designs sky again Beta radiation body, not only increases the radiation efficiency of antenna assembly 100, and makes mobile terminal overall structure Simplify, advantageously reduce the cost of mobile terminal.
Being described in detail this utility model embodiment above, specific case used herein is to this reality Being set forth by novel principle and embodiment, the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand this The method of utility model and core concept thereof;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality By novel thought, the most all will change, to sum up, this explanation Book content should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (17)

1. a metal shell, it is characterised in that the side of described metal shell includes first be oppositely arranged Long limit, the second long limit, the first minor face and the second minor face, described first minor face is relative with described second minor face to be set Put and be connected between described first long limit and described second long limit, described metal shell offer at least one One gap and at least one first slit band, described first slit band be respectively communicated with described first gap and The side of described metal shell forms the first insulating segment so that described first insulating segment by described metal shell every Become the first Department of Radiation and the second Department of Radiation.
2. metal shell as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described first gap includes arc section And the straightway being connected with the two ends of described arc section.
3. metal shell as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described arc section includes being sequentially connected with The first rounding section, flat segments and the second rounding section, described straightway is connected to described first rounding section End with described second rounding section.
4. metal shell as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the seam width in described first gap is less than Equal to 3mm.
5. the metal shell as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that described first gap Extending to described second long limit from described first long limit, described first gap is near described first minor face, described First Department of Radiation is between described first minor face and described first gap.
6. the metal shell as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that described first slit Band includes that at least one slit, at least one slit described are spaced and are arranged side by side, the seam width of described slit Less than 0.5mm.
7. an antenna assembly, it is characterised in that include the metal as described in claim 1~6 any one Shell, the first distributing point, earth point and the first match circuit, described second Department of Radiation arranges the first feed Point and earth point, described first distributing point is electrically connected to described first Department of Radiation by described first match circuit, Described first Department of Radiation is electrically connected to described earth point.
8. antenna assembly as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described first slit band connection is described First long limit and described first gap, described first match circuit is positioned at described earth point and described first slit Between band.
9. antenna assembly as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described first slit band connects Described first minor face and described first gap, described first slit band is positioned at described first match circuit and described Between earth point.
10. antenna assembly as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described antenna assembly also includes the Two match circuits and be electrically connected to the second distributing point of described first Department of Radiation by described second match circuit, The quantity of described first slit band is two, and one of them first slit band connects described first long limit and described First gap, described first match circuit is between described earth point and one of them first slit band described; Another the first slit band connects described first minor face and described first gap, another the first slit band described Between described second match circuit and described earth point.
11. antenna assemblies as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described antenna assembly also includes Two match circuits and be electrically connected to the second distributing point of described first Department of Radiation by described second match circuit, The quantity of described first slit band is two, one of them described first slit band connect described first long limit and Described first gap, described first match circuit is positioned at described earth point and one of them first slit band described Between;Another the first slit band connects described second long limit and described first gap, described second coupling electricity Road is described between another the first slit band and described earth point.
12. antenna assemblies as described in claim 8~11 any one, it is characterised in that described antenna Device also includes the second gap, the second slit band, the 3rd match circuit and the 3rd distributing point, one described Two slit bands are respectively communicated with the side of described second gap and described metal shell and form the second insulating segment, so that Described first insulating segment and described second insulating segment described metal shell is divided into described first Department of Radiation, the Two Departments of Radiation and the 3rd Department of Radiation, described second gap extends to described second long limit from described first long limit, Described second gap is near described second minor face, and described 3rd Department of Radiation is positioned at described second gap and described Between two minor faces, described 3rd distributing point is electrically connected to described 3rd Department of Radiation by described 3rd match circuit, Described 3rd Department of Radiation is electrically connected to described second Department of Radiation.
13. antenna assemblies as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that described second slit band connection Described second minor face and described second gap, described 3rd match circuit is positioned at described earth point and described second Between slit band.
14. antenna assemblies as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described antenna assembly also includes 4th match circuit and be electrically connected to the 4th feed of described 3rd Department of Radiation by described 4th match circuit Point, described 4th match circuit is between described second slit band and described earth point and described second micro- Seamed belt is between described 3rd match circuit and described 4th match circuit.
15. antenna assemblies as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that the number of described second slit band Amount is two, and one of them second slit band connects described first long limit and described second gap, and another is the years old Two slit bands connect described second long limit and described second gap, and described 3rd match circuit is positioned at described in two Between second slit band.
16. antenna assemblies as described in claim 13 or 14, it is characterised in that described second slit band Formed by earpiece holes.
17. 1 kinds of mobile terminals, it is characterised in that include the antenna as described in any one of claim 7-16 Device.
CN201620336468.2U 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Metal casing , antenna device and mobile terminal Expired - Fee Related CN205657167U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105762492A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Metal casing, antenna apparatus and mobile terminal
CN106887676A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-06-23 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
WO2019001244A1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Casing, antenna apparatus, mobile terminal and casing processing method
WO2019001243A1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Housing, antenna device, mobile terminal and housing processing method
CN112134014A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-12-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna structure, signal transceiving module and antenna structure impedance debugging method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105762492A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-13 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Metal casing, antenna apparatus and mobile terminal
CN105762492B (en) * 2016-04-20 2019-02-05 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Metal shell, antenna assembly and mobile terminal
CN106887676A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-06-23 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of electronic equipment
CN106887676B (en) * 2017-02-13 2020-02-21 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment
WO2019001244A1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Casing, antenna apparatus, mobile terminal and casing processing method
WO2019001243A1 (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-01-03 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Housing, antenna device, mobile terminal and housing processing method
CN112134014A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-12-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Antenna structure, signal transceiving module and antenna structure impedance debugging method

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