CN205631400U - Laser engraving machine intelligence control system - Google Patents
Laser engraving machine intelligence control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205631400U CN205631400U CN201620432074.7U CN201620432074U CN205631400U CN 205631400 U CN205631400 U CN 205631400U CN 201620432074 U CN201620432074 U CN 201620432074U CN 205631400 U CN205631400 U CN 205631400U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a laser engraving machine intelligence control system, include: a single -chip microcomputer, be connected with the CP upper structure on the singlechip respectively, three -dimensional moving mechanism, USB changes the serial ports chip, and triode, three -dimensional moving mechanism includes X axle motor drive, Y axle motor drive and Z axle motor drive, be connected with the laser instrument on the triode, still be connected with the relay on the laser instrument, the singlechip is main control chip, through PWM control and the mutual output signal of three -dimensional moving mechanism, this novel maintenance is convenient, the operation is thus simple, utilize new -type microcomputer chip to transplant the operating system platform, can the three -dimensional accurate positioning control of triaxial, realize that 3D prints and the plane sculpture merges integratively.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to laser engraving machine technical field, is specifically related to a kind of laser engraving machine intelligence control system.
Background technology
Laser engraving machine refers to include plastic cement for carving various material, bamboo wood, jade, leather, cloth, woollen etc. nonmetallic materials.Metal material is not all carved for the laser engraving machine of conventional CO2 laser instrument and includes rustless steel, copper, aluminum, carbon steel, ferrum, aluminium alloy and the laser equipment of various metal alloy.
In the market, the popularization of novel 3D printer technology, investigation according to the existing and popular 3D printing technique in market, it is the clearest that the hot melt of the engraving machine on market also has screw mandrel control technology to improve the thing printed not, and lead screw motor driving part can not accomplish that three axle solids are precisely located.
Therefore, produce a kind of easy to maintenance, simple to operate, use Novel micro computer chip graft procedure system platform, three axle solids can be accurately positioned control, it is achieved 3D prints and cam plane engraving merges laser engraving machine intelligence control system integrally, has market prospect widely.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, this utility model provides a kind of easy to maintenance, simple to operate, uses Novel micro computer chip graft procedure system platform, three axle solids can be accurately positioned control, it is achieved 3D prints and cam plane engraving merges laser engraving machine intelligence control system integrally.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of laser engraving machine intelligence control system, including: single-chip microcomputer, it is characterized in that: be connected to CP upper structure on described single-chip microcomputer, three-dimensional motion mechanism, USB turn serial port chip and audion, described three-dimensional motion mechanism includes X-axis motor driver, y-axis motor driver and Z axis motor driver, connect on described audion and have laser instrument, relay it is also associated with on laser instrument, described single-chip microcomputer is main control chip, is controlled and the mutual output signal of three-dimensional motion mechanism by PWM.
Described single-chip microcomputer, CP upper structure, three-dimensional motion mechanism, USB turn serial port chip, audion and laser instrument and constitute surface-mounted integrated circuit, the connected mode of this surface-mounted integrated circuit is as follows: the 1 of U2 meets GND and meets C1 and connect 4,2 meet TXD2,3 meet RXD3,5 meet D+, 6 meet D-, and 7 meet elder sister Y1 C2 meets GND and meet C3 and meet Y1 and connect 8, and 16 meet VDD；The 1 of J3 meets VDD, and 2 meet D-, and 3 meet D+, and 5 meet GND, VDD meets R2 and meet D1 and meet GND, VCC and meet R3 and meet D2, VCC and connect C6 parallel connection C7 parallel connection C8 parallel connection C9 parallel connection C10 parallel connection C11 parallel connection 12 and meet GND, VDD and meet C9 parallel connection C13 parallel connection C14 and meet GND；The 1 of J7 meets VDD, and 2 meet GND, and 3 meet RXD, and 4 meet MOSI, and 5 meet MOSO, and 6 meet CLK；The 1 of J8 connects 2 and meets GND, and 3 meet D3 meets VDD, and 4 meet RXD, and 5 meet TXD, and 6 meet DTR；The 1 of J9 meets VDD, and 2 meet RXD, and 3 meet TXD, and 4 meet GND；The 6 of U3 connect 4 and connect 18 and meet VDD, and 20 meet C4 meets GND, and 3 connect 5 connects 21 and meet GND, and 29 meet R1 meets VDD, and 29 meet C5 meets DTR;30 meet TXD, and 31 meet RXD, and 15 meet MOSI, and 16 meet MOSO meets R4 and meet Q1 and meet VDD and meet J6 and meet GND, and 7 meet Y2 connects 8；The 1 of U1 meets GND, and 2 connect 3 connects 4 and meet VDD, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12 and 11 connect J2(X axle), 10 meet VDD, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 32,8 meets " U3 " 9；The 1 of U4 meets GND, and 2,3,4 meet GND, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12,11 meet J4 (Y-axis), and 10 meet VCC, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 1,8 meets " U3 " 10；The 1 of U5 meets GND, and 2,3,4 meet VDD, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12,11 meet J5 (Z axis), and 10 meet VDD, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 2,8 meets " U3 " 11.
Described single-chip microcomputer uses ATMEGA328P 8-bit microcontroller microprocessor.
Described audion uses NPN audion to make.
Described three-dimensional motion mechanism uses A4988 motor to be driven processing.
Described USB turns serial port chip and uses CH340 serial port chip to make.
nullThis utility model has a following good effect: this utility model one laser engraving machine intelligence control system，Including: single-chip microcomputer，CP upper structure it is connected on single-chip microcomputer、Three-dimensional motion mechanism、USB turns serial port chip、And audion，Described three-dimensional motion mechanism includes X-axis motor driver、Y-axis motor driver and Z axis motor driver，Connect on audion and have laser instrument，Relay it is also associated with on laser instrument，Described single-chip microcomputer is main control chip，Controlled and the mutual output signal of three-dimensional motion mechanism by PWM，The minimum system that this control system is mainly made up of ATMEGA328P 8-bit microcontroller micro-place chip，The motor-driven three-dimensional motion mechanism of A4988 9 is controlled by the control mode of PWM，The accurate rotation of motor is controlled again by A4988，Audion 7 by NPN connects the I/O interface of minimum system single-chip microcomputer 1，The laser head of the colelctor electrode connecting laser 8 of audion 7，Powerful laser head needs to be again coupled to relay，Turn Transistor-Transistor Logic level by CH340 chip USB to reach with the purpose of minimum system plate communication by computer，This is novel easy to maintenance，Simple to operate，Use Novel micro computer chip graft procedure system platform，Three axle solids can be accurately positioned control，Realize 3D to print and cam plane engraving fusion one.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is main structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is surface-mounted integrated circuit U3 structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is surface-mounted integrated circuit U2 structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, single-chip microcomputer 2, CP upper structure 3, X-axis motor driver 4, y-axis motor driver 5, Z axis motor driver 6, USB turn serial port chip 7, audion 8, laser instrument 9, three-dimensional motion machine.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, a kind of laser engraving machine intelligence control system, including: single-chip microcomputer 1, be connected to CP upper structure 2 on the single-chip microcomputer 1 stated, three-dimensional motion mechanism 9, USB turn serial port chip 6 and audion 7, described three-dimensional motion machine 9 structure includes X-axis motor driver 3, y-axis motor driver 4 and Z axis motor driver 5, connect on described audion 7 and have laser instrument 8, being also associated with relay on laser instrument 8, described single-chip microcomputer 1 is controlled and the three-dimensional motion machine 9 mutual output signal of structure by PWM for main control chip.Described single-chip microcomputer 1, CP upper structure 2, three-dimensional motion mechanism 9, USB turn serial port chip 6, audion 6 and laser instrument 8 and constitute surface-mounted integrated circuit, the connected mode of this surface-mounted integrated circuit is as follows: the 1 of U2 meets GND and meets C1 and connect 4,2 meet TXD2,3 meet RXD3,5 meet D+, 6 meet D-, and 7 meet elder sister Y1 C2 meets GND and meet C3 and meet Y1 and connect 8, and 16 meet VDD；The 1 of J3 meets VDD, and 2 meet D-, and 3 meet D+, and 5 meet GND, VDD meets R2 and meet D1 and meet GND, VCC and meet R3 and meet D2, VCC and connect C6 parallel connection C7 parallel connection C8 parallel connection C9 parallel connection C10 parallel connection C11 parallel connection 12 and meet GND, VDD and meet C9 parallel connection C13 parallel connection C14 and meet GND；The 1 of J7 meets VDD, and 2 meet GND, and 3 meet RXD, and 4 meet MOSI, and 5 meet MOSO, and 6 meet CLK；The 1 of J8 connects 2 and meets GND, and 3 meet D3 meets VDD, and 4 meet RXD, and 5 meet TXD, and 6 meet DTR；The 1 of J9 meets VDD, and 2 meet RXD, and 3 meet TXD, and 4 meet GND；The 6 of U3 connect 4 and connect 18 and meet VDD, and 20 meet C4 meets GND, and 3 connect 5 connects 21 and meet GND, and 29 meet R1 meets VDD, and 29 meet C5 meets DTR;30 meet TXD, and 31 meet RXD, and 15 meet MOSI, and 16 meet MOSO meets R4 and meet Q1 and meet VDD and meet J6 and meet GND, and 7 meet Y2 connects 8；The 1 of U1 meets GND, and 2 connect 3 connects 4 and meet VDD, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12 and 11 connect J2(X axle), 10 meet VDD, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 32,8 meets " U3 " 9；The 1 of U4 meets GND, and 2,3,4 meet GND, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12,11 meet J4 (Y-axis), and 10 meet VCC, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 1,8 meets " U3 " 10；The 1 of U5 meets GND, and 2,3,4 meet VDD, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12,11 meet J5 (Z axis), and 10 meet VDD, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 2,8 meets " U3 " 11.Described single-chip microcomputer 1 uses ATMEGA328P 8-bit microcontroller microprocessor.Described audion 7 uses NPN audion to make.Described three-dimensional motion machine 9 structure uses A4988 motor to be driven processing.Described USB turns serial port chip 6 and uses CH340 serial port chip to make.
nullThis product is in use，The minimum system that this control system is mainly made up of ATMEGA328P 8-bit microcontroller micro-place chip，The motor-driven three-dimensional motion mechanism of A4988 9 is controlled by the control mode of PWM，The accurate rotation of motor is controlled again by A4988，Audion 7 by NPN connects the I/O interface of minimum system single-chip microcomputer 1，The laser head of the colelctor electrode connecting laser 8 of audion 7，Powerful laser head needs to be again coupled to relay，Turn Transistor-Transistor Logic level by CH340 chip USB to reach with the purpose of minimum system plate communication by computer，Additionally，First we carry out profile acquisition by the CP upper structure 2 of computer to 2-d plane graph，Secondly the position of profile is positioned by we by arranging paper size，The coordinate finally these positioned turns, by USB, the mainboard control chip that the serial communication of serial port chip 6 is sent to our single-chip microcomputer 1，Motion and the displacement of laser of three-dimensional motion mechanism 9 is accurately controlled again by mainboard control chip，Then by audion 7 control laser instrument 8 laser head switch carry out timing switch，The last vestige leaving calcination on the metal material such as paper or acrylic，Or realize the functions such as cutting.
Claims (6)
1. a laser engraving machine intelligence control system, including: single-chip microcomputer, it is characterized in that: be connected to CP upper structure on described single-chip microcomputer, three-dimensional motion mechanism, USB turn serial port chip and audion, described three-dimensional motion mechanism includes X-axis motor driver, y-axis motor driver and Z axis motor driver, connect on described audion and have laser instrument, being also associated with relay on laser instrument, described single-chip microcomputer is that main control chip passes through PWM control and the mutual output signal of three-dimensional motion mechanism.
Laser engraving machine intelligence control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer, CP upper structure, three-dimensional motion mechanism, USB turn serial port chip, audion and laser instrument and constitute surface-mounted integrated circuit, the connected mode of this surface-mounted integrated circuit is as follows: the 1 of U2 meets GND and meets C1 and connect 4,2 meet TXD2,3 meet RXD3, and 5 meet D+, and 6 meet D-, 7 meet elder sister Y1 C2 meets GND and meets C3 and meet Y1 and connect 8, and 16 meet VDD；The 1 of J3 meets VDD, and 2 meet D-, and 3 meet D+, and 5 meet GND, VDD meets R2 and meet D1 and meet GND, VCC and meet R3 and meet D2, VCC and connect C6 parallel connection C7 parallel connection C8 parallel connection C9 parallel connection C10 parallel connection C11 parallel connection 12 and meet GND, VDD and meet C9 parallel connection C13 parallel connection C14 and meet GND；The 1 of J7 meets VDD, and 2 meet GND, and 3 meet RXD, and 4 meet MOSI, and 5 meet MOSO, and 6 meet CLK；The 1 of J8 connects 2 and meets GND, and 3 meet D3 meets VDD, and 4 meet RXD, and 5 meet TXD, and 6 meet DTR；The 1 of J9 meets VDD, and 2 meet RXD, and 3 meet TXD, and 4 meet GND；The 6 of U3 connect 4 and connect 18 and meet VDD, and 20 meet C4 meets GND, and 3 connect 5 connects 21 and meet GND, and 29 meet R1 meets VDD, and 29 meet C5 meets DTR;30 meet TXD, and 31 meet RXD, and 15 meet MOSI, and 16 meet MOSO meets R4 and meet Q1 and meet VDD and meet J6 and meet GND, and 7 meet Y2 connects 8；The 1 of U1 meets GND, and 2 connect 3 connects 4 and meet VDD, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12 and 11 connect J2(X axle), 10 meet VDD, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 32,8 meets " U3 " 9；The 1 of U4 meets GND, and 2,3,4 meet GND, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12,11 meet J4 (Y-axis), and 10 meet VCC, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 1,8 meets " U3 " 10；The 1 of U5 meets GND, and 2,3,4 meet VDD, and 5 connect 6, and 16 meet VCC, and 15 meet GND, and 14,13,12,11 meet J5 (Z axis), and 10 meet VDD, and 9 meet GND, and 7 meet " U3 " 2,8 meets " U3 " 11.
Laser engraving machine intelligence control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described single-chip microcomputer uses ATMEGA328P 8-bit microcontroller microprocessor.
Laser engraving machine intelligence control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described audion uses NPN audion to make.
Laser engraving machine intelligence control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described three-dimensional motion mechanism uses A4988 motor to be driven processing.
Laser engraving machine intelligence control system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described USB turns serial port chip and uses CH340 serial port chip to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620432074.7U CN205631400U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Laser engraving machine intelligence control system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620432074.7U CN205631400U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Laser engraving machine intelligence control system |
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| CN205631400U true CN205631400U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620432074.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205631400U (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2016-05-13 | Laser engraving machine intelligence control system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107357263A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳市国匠数控科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic engraving machine control system and method |
| CN115494779A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-20 | 深圳市同科激光智能科技有限公司 | Laser control system, laser control panel and laser processing equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-05-13 CN CN201620432074.7U patent/CN205631400U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107357263A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-17 | 深圳市国匠数控科技有限公司 | A kind of electronic engraving machine control system and method |
| CN115494779A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-20 | 深圳市同科激光智能科技有限公司 | Laser control system, laser control panel and laser processing equipment |
| CN115494779B (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-09-05 | 深圳市同科激光智能科技有限公司 | Laser control system, laser control panel and laser processing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Termination date: 20170513 |