CN205623912U

CN205623912U - Fish tank capable of changing water automatically

Info

Publication number: CN205623912U
Application number: CN201620408365.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许晓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-05-09
Filing date: 2016-05-09
Publication date: 2016-10-12
Anticipated expiration: 2026-05-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a fish tank capable of changing water automatically, including power, singlechip, support, jar, aquarium and the ultrasonic sensor of sinking, through regularly water injection in the heavy jar of single chip microcomputer control to water level through in the ultrasonic sensor monitoring aquarium regularly goes out the new water of postinjection with the partial log raft in the aquarium. Fish bowl structural design equitable, can realize regularly sinking water and from moving water through this fish bowl, very convenient, drainage and intaking all with the help of rivers self gravity in the aquarium need not additionally to increase the water pump, practices thrift electric power, heating rod and temperature sensor are supposed to the jar that sinks, guarantee that new water is unanimous with the raw water temperature, are favorable to the existence of fish.

Description

A kind of fish tank capable of changing water automatically

Technical field

This utility model belongs to electric equipment field, particularly relates to a kind of fish tank capable of changing water automatically.

Background technology

In daily life, a lot of people like cultivation of ornamental Fish, and fish jar is requisite cultivation vessel. Tradition fish jar is focused generally on the design of fish jar indoor scenery or the moulded design of fish jar, and only a few has manufacturer From changing water in fish tank angle, fish jar is improved.For fish, water is its most important growing environment, if Not ensureing water quality, the growth of fish is the most just without guarantee.But much view and admire for having inside large-scale fish jar For fish, changing water is a troublesome thing.Need the water section in fish jar is periodically extracted out fish, then add Entering new water, and tap water not directly adds in fish jar, just can need to use after displaying 3-5 days, this is just Need keeper to look for container to sink water in advance, whole change water conservancy project and make cumbersome.And for tropical fish, water Temperature control is relatively big on its impact, and water temperature changed conference and causes fish kills.The most how to make changing water in fish tank more Add facility, be a problem being worth solving.

Utility model content

This utility model is carried out by manpower substantially for existing changing water in fish tank, cumbersome technical problem, Propose a kind of can automatically sink water, change the fish jar of water at regular time and quantity.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A kind of fish tank capable of changing water automatically, including power supply, single-chip microcomputer, support, heavy water vat, aquarium and ultrasound wave Sensor.Described support is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and upper strata is provided with the heavy water vat naturally placed by tap water several days, Lower floor is provided with the aquarium of fish life.Described support side is additionally provided with the faucet of water filling in heavy water vat, Described water tap is the first electromagnetic valve.Being provided with outlet bottom described heavy water vat, described outlet leads to Crossing water pipe to be connected with aquarium, described outlet is provided with the second electromagnetic valve.Set bottom described aquarium upper cover It is equipped with the ultrasonic sensor of sensed water level, is provided with bottom aquarium by the discharge outlet of the 3rd electromagnetic valve switch； Ultrasonic sensor and all electromagnetic valves all electrically connect with single-chip microcomputer, and described single-chip microcomputer also includes timing module, Single-chip microcomputer accepts the water level information of ultrasonic sensor detection, and controls fish jar automatic water-replacing according to the time.

As preferably, in described aquarium, it is additionally provided with the heating rod being connected with single-chip microcomputer and temperature sensor, Temperature sensor detection water temperature information, and it is transferred to single-chip microcomputer, the operation of Single-chip Controlling heating rod, with control Controlling the water circulation temperature.

As preferably, in described heavy water vat, it is provided with the heating rod and temperature sensor being connected with single-chip microcomputer.

As preferably, described ultrasonic sensor is water proof type sensor.

As preferably, described outlet is provided above baffle-box.

Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and having the active effect that

Fish basin arrangement described in the utility model is reasonable in design, can realize the heavy water of timing and automatically through this fish jar Change water, very convenient；Aquarium internal drainage and water inlet are all by current self gravitation, it is not necessary to additionally increase water Pump, saves electric power；Heavy water vat assumes heating rod and temperature sensor, it is ensured that Xin Shui is consistent with former water water temperature, Be conducive to the existence of fish.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model fish jar；

Fig. 2 is the control planning figure of this utility model fish jar；

In the most each figure: 1, support；2, heavy water vat；21, outlet；22, water pipe；3, aquarium； 4, heating rod.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to be better understood from this utility model, illustrate with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of fish tank capable of changing water automatically, including power supply, single-chip microcomputer, props up Frame 1, heavy water vat 2, aquarium 3 and ultrasonic sensor.Described support 1 is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and upper strata sets Being equipped with the heavy water vat 2 naturally placed by tap water several days, lower floor is provided with the aquarium 3 of fish life.Described Frame 1 side is additionally provided with the faucet (not shown) of water filling in heavy water vat 2, and described water tap is One electromagnetic valve.Be provided with outlet 21 bottom described heavy water vat 2, described outlet 21 by water pipe 22 with Aquarium 3 connects, and is provided with drainage screen at outlet 21, and described outlet 21 is provided with the second electromagnetic valve. The ultrasonic sensor of sensed water level it is provided with, for preventing ultrasonic sensor bottom described aquarium 3 upper cover Immersion was lost efficacy, and selected TR40RS water proof type ultrasonic sensor.

Described single-chip microcomputer includes timing module, and single-chip microcomputer receives the water level signal that ultrasonic sensor detects, And control the Push And Release of single electromagnetic valve.Such as, fish jar ordinary water level is that 40cm is deep, within every 14 days, changes four The water yield of/mono-, renewed water need to be placed three days in advance.Timing module in single-chip microcomputer changed water knot from last time Start timing after bundle, when the 12nd day, open the first electromagnetic valve, by faucet injected clear water in heavy water vat 2, And judge water injection rate according to the time, close the first electromagnetic valve after reaching the water yield；When the 14th day, Single-chip Controlling 3rd electromagnetic valve is opened, and the water in aquarium 3 drains into sewer or through other container collection through discharge outlet 31, The water level information transmission of ultrasonic sensor detection, to single-chip microcomputer, when water level arrives 30cm, closes the 3rd Electromagnetic valve, stops draining；Hereafter, the second electromagnetic valve is opened, and slow water filling in aquarium 3, to 40cm Time, to close, once change water and terminate, timer makes zero, and restarts timing.

Fish basin arrangement described in the present embodiment is reasonable in design, can realize the heavy water of timing through this fish jar and certainly move Water, very convenient；Aquarium 3 internal drainage and water inlet are all by current self gravitation, it is not necessary to additionally increase water Pump, saves electric power.

For tropical fish, water temperature need to be controlled, be therefore additionally provided with, in aquarium 3, the heating being connected with single-chip microcomputer Rod 4 and temperature sensor, temperature sensor detection water temperature information, and it is transferred to single-chip microcomputer, Single-chip Controlling The operation of heating rod 4, to control water temperature.

When changing water, new water typical temperature is relatively low, and tropical fish is affected greatly by water temperature change.Therefore water vat 2 is sunk Inside it is also equipped with heating rod 4 and the temperature sensor being connected with single-chip microcomputer, in advance the water of heavy water vat 2 is heated To set water temperature.

Described outlet 21 is arranged at aquarium 3 bottom centre position, and it is provided above by having multiple The baffle-box of hole, during draining bottom formed eddy current, the impurity such as fish excrement can be taken out of, baffle-box ensure row Near the mouth of a river 31, current are unlikely to too fast, affect small fishes.

The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not that this utility model is made it The restriction of its form, any those skilled in the art possibly also with the disclosure above technology contents in addition Change or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations and be applied to other field, but every without departing from this practicality New technique plan content, according to technical spirit of the present utility model above example is made any simply Amendment, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims

1. a fish tank capable of changing water automatically, it is characterised in that: include power supply, single-chip microcomputer, support, heavy water vat, Aquarium and ultrasonic sensor, described support is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and upper strata is provided with puts naturally by tap water Putting the heavy water vat of several days, lower floor is provided with the aquarium of fish life, and described support side is additionally provided with to heavy water The faucet of water filling in cylinder, described water tap is the first electromagnetic valve；It is provided with out bottom described heavy water vat The mouth of a river, described outlet is connected with aquarium by water pipe, and described outlet is provided with the second electromagnetic valve；Institute State the ultrasonic sensor being provided with sensed water level bottom aquarium upper cover, be provided with bottom aquarium by the 3rd The discharge outlet of electromagnetic valve switch；Ultrasonic sensor and all electromagnetic valves all electrically connect with single-chip microcomputer, described list Sheet machine also includes timing module, and single-chip microcomputer accepts the water level information of ultrasonic sensor detection, and according to the time Control fish jar automatic water-replacing.

Fish tank capable of changing water automatically the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set in described aquarium It is equipped with the heating rod and temperature sensor being connected with single-chip microcomputer, temperature sensor detection water temperature information, and transmits To single-chip microcomputer, the operation of Single-chip Controlling heating rod, to control water temperature.

Fish tank capable of changing water automatically the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: arrange in described heavy water vat There is the heating rod and temperature sensor being connected with single-chip microcomputer.

Fish tank capable of changing water automatically the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described ultrasonic sensor For water proof type sensor.

Fish tank capable of changing water automatically the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: set above described discharge outlet It is equipped with buffering grid case.