CN205619313U - Domestic waste fires burning furnace - Google Patents
Domestic waste fires burning furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205619313U CN205619313U CN201620226933.7U CN201620226933U CN205619313U CN 205619313 U CN205619313 U CN 205619313U CN 201620226933 U CN201620226933 U CN 201620226933U CN 205619313 U CN205619313 U CN 205619313U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting tube
- charging box
- air inlet
- heater
- way membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a domestic waste fires burning furnace, including furnace body, box, first baffle, second baffle, deformable sheet, an unidirectional film, the 2nd unidirectional film, magnetostrictive thin film, coil, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, third connecting pipe, be equipped with the burning chamber in the furnace body, the roof of furnace body is upwards protruding, is equipped with the charge door on the furnace body, is equipped with the exhaust hole on the roof of furnace body, the outside of furnace body is arranged in to the box, is equipped with inlet port, water inlet, delivery port on the box, has the appearance chamber in the box, first baffle, second baffle are all placed in to hold the intracavity and will hold chamber top -down and are divided into first abdominal cavity, second abdominal cavity, third abdominal cavity in proper order, are equipped with the venthole on the first baffle, above -mentioned water inlet, delivery port all are connected with the third abdominal cavity. The utility model discloses refuse treatment is effectual.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, particularly relates to one way of life refuse burner.
Background technology
Garbage disposal problem is always whole world focus of attention, and traditional trash processing way mainly has landfill
With burning two ways, use filling type to process rubbish and can cause the waste of a large amount of land resource, meanwhile, also
The pollution of environment, present this mode can be caused the most gradually to be eliminated；The mode burned is used to carry out at rubbish
Reason, can not only recycle and burn the heat produced, additionally it is possible to the contaminative cigarette produced in burning process
Gas carries out filtration treatment, it is to avoid pollute environment and air.
Existing process stove in use, needs constantly to add auxiliary fuel and carries out combustion-supporting, and incineration firing holds
Easily extinguishing, burning is not thorough, and existing process stove is further improved.
Utility model content
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the utility model proposes the combustion of one way of life rubbish
Burning stove, combustion efficiency is good.
One way of life refuse burner, including body of heater, the first connecting tube, the 3rd connecting tube, condensing mechanism；
Being provided with combustion chamber in body of heater, the roof of body of heater raises up, and body of heater is provided with charge door, the top of body of heater
Wall is provided with steam vent；
First end of the first connecting tube is connected with steam vent, and the second end of the first connecting tube is connected with condensing mechanism；
First end of the 3rd connecting tube and condensing mechanism, the second end of the 3rd connecting tube is placed in combustion chamber, the
Second end of three connecting tubes is placed in the lower section of steam vent.
Preferably, condensing mechanism include casing, the first dividing plate, second partition, deformation sheet, the first one-way membrane,
Second one-way membrane, magnetostrictive thin film, coil, the second connecting tube；
Casing is placed in the outside of body of heater, and casing is provided with air inlet, water inlet, outlet, has in casing
Cavity volume；
First dividing plate, second partition be placed in cavity volume and cavity volume be divided into the most successively the first abdominal cavity,
Second abdominal cavity, the 3rd abdominal cavity, the first dividing plate is provided with venthole；Above-mentioned water inlet, outlet are all with the 3rd
Abdominal cavity connects；
Deformation sheet is placed in the first intraperitoneal and the first abdominal cavity is divided into the first receiving chamber and the second receiving chamber, deformation
The edge of sheet is connected with casing, the first dividing plate, and above-mentioned air inlet, venthole all accommodate chamber with first and be connected；
First one-way membrane is placed in the first receiving intracavity, and the first end of the first one-way membrane is side walls hinged with casing,
Second end of the first one-way membrane is free end, and the first one-way membrane is used for closing or opening air inlet；
Second one-way membrane is placed in the second intraperitoneal, and the first end and first dividing plate of the second one-way membrane are hinged, and second
Second end of one-way membrane is free end, and the second one-way membrane is used for closing or opening venthole；
Magnetostrictive thin film is arranged on deformation sheet；
Coil is arranged on casing, and coil curl is arranged, the plane at coil place and magnetostrictive thin film
The plane at place is parallel, and coil is connected with external power source；
Second end of the first connecting tube is connected with air inlet；
First end of the second connecting tube and the connection of the second abdominal cavity, the middle part of the second connecting tube is placed in the 3rd intraperitoneal,
Second end of the second connecting tube and second accommodates chamber connection；
First end of the 3rd connecting tube and second accommodates chamber connection.
Preferably, charging box, blow-off pipe, movable plate, power unit are also included；Charging box is arranged on body of heater
Roof on, the roof of charging box is provided with charging aperture, and the diapire of charging box is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening
Being connected with charge door, charging aperture projection on the diapire of charging box is positioned at the outside of discharging opening, charging box
Sidewall is provided with sewage draining exit, and the upper surface of the diapire of charging box inclines to sewage draining exit direction gradually downward from discharging opening
Tiltedly, the diapire of charging box is provided with guide rail, and guide rail is arranged to discharging opening direction from sewage draining exit；
First end of blow-off pipe is placed in the outside of charging box, and the second end of blow-off pipe is connected with sewage draining exit；
Movable plate is placed in charging box, and movable plate is removable with guide rail to be connected, movable plate and the diapire of charging box
Between be reserved with gap；
Power unit is used for driving movable plate to move.
Preferably, also including exhaustor, air exhauster, the first end of exhaustor is placed in combustion chamber, exhaustor
The first end be placed in the top of the second end of the 3rd connecting tube, the second end of exhaustor is connected with the external world；Convulsion
Machine is arranged on exhaustor.
Preferably, the middle part of exhaustor is wrapped on charging box.
Preferably, also including aerator, air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe is placed in combustion chamber, and air inlet pipe is arranged on stove
On the diapire of body, air inlet pipe is provided with multiple air vent, and air inlet pipe is connected with aerator.
In this utility model, in combustion chamber, first lay material slag, then on material slag, place combustible, then
Rubbish is put into combustion chamber burn, owing to body of heater is the space of relative closure, by temperature with
And rubbish in body of heater is divided into drying layer, dry distilling layer, reducing zone, oxide layer by the control of oxygen content.It is positioned at oxygen
The temperature of change layer region is up to 800-1000 degree Celsius, and rubbish can burn completely, is in the rubbish of reducing zone
The gases such as substantial amounts of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane can be produced.
Rubbish is added in charging box from charging aperture, utilizes power unit to promote movable plate to move, rubbish is entered
Row extruding, pushes rubbish in combustion chamber from discharging opening, charge door.Sewage in rubbish is discharged from blow-off pipe,
Effectively avoid sewage to enter combustion chamber, improve combustion efficiency.
The fuel gas such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane enter in the first connecting tube.
Being energized in coil, coil produces magnetic field, and in the effect of magnetic field force, magnetostrictive thin film moves, and enters
And the deformation of band dynamic deformation sheet.
When deforming sheet compression the second receiving chamber, the gas in the first connecting tube is pushed the first one-way membrane open and is entered the
One accommodates chamber, and second accommodates intracavity gas enters combustion chamber；Change sense of current in coil, deform sheet pressure
Contracting the first receiving chamber, the first gas accommodating intracavity is pushed the second one-way membrane open and is entered the second abdominal cavity, then passes through
Second connecting tube enters the second receiving intracavity；Second end of the 3rd connecting tube is generally in the lower section of oxide layer；
So iterative cycles, burns above-mentioned fuel gas further, effectively ensures burning quality, improves
Combustion efficiency, it is to avoid discharge of poisonous waste.
Add water at the 3rd intraperitoneal, above-mentioned fuel gas condensed, the condensate moisture in gas is got off,
Avoid being again introduced into combustion chamber, it is ensured that combustion efficiency.
First end of exhaustor is generally in the top of oxide layer, and the rubbish being positioned at oxide layer region burns completely,
Forming the non-combustible gas such as carbon dioxide, utilizing air exhauster to bleed can also discharge in time by these gases, has
The guarantee combustion efficiency of effect.
Waste gas in exhaustor contains substantial amounts of heat, utilizes these heats to heat charging box, and then
Rubbish in charging box is heated, anhydrates further, also save resource.
Aerator, air inlet pipe is utilized to provide oxygen in combustion chamber, it is ensured that burning is fully, it is provided that combustion efficiency,
Speed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment
Combination that can be mutual；Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments to this utility model elaborate.
With reference to Fig. 1:
The one way of life refuse burner that the utility model proposes, including body of heater the 1, first connecting tube 10,
Three connecting tubes 12, condensing mechanism, charging box 21, blow-off pipe 22, movable plate 23, power unit 24, row
Trachea 28, air exhauster 29, aerator 30, air inlet pipe 31；Condensing mechanism include casing the 2, first dividing plate 3,
Second partition 4, deformation sheet the 5, first one-way membrane the 6, second one-way membrane 7, magnetostrictive thin film 8, coil 9,
Second connecting tube 11.
Being provided with combustion chamber 13 in body of heater 1, the roof of body of heater 1 raises up, and body of heater 1 is provided with charge door 14,
The roof of body of heater 1 is provided with steam vent 15.
Casing 2 is placed in the outside of body of heater 1, and casing 2 is provided with air inlet 16, water inlet 17, outlet 18,
In casing 2, there is cavity volume.
First dividing plate 3, second partition 4 be placed in cavity volume and cavity volume be divided into the most successively the first abdominal cavity,
Second abdominal cavity, the 3rd abdominal cavity 19, the first dividing plate 3 is provided with venthole 20；Above-mentioned water inlet 17, outlet
18 are all connected with the 3rd abdominal cavity 19.
Deformation sheet 5 is placed in the first intraperitoneal and the first abdominal cavity is divided into the first receiving chamber and the second receiving chamber, becomes
The edge of shape sheet 5 is connected with casing the 2, first dividing plate 3, and above-mentioned air inlet 16, venthole 20 are all with first
Accommodate chamber to connect.
First one-way membrane 6 is placed in the first receiving intracavity, the first end of the first one-way membrane 6 and the sidewall of casing 2
Hinged, the second end of the first one-way membrane 6 is free end, and the first one-way membrane 6 is used for closing or opening air inlet
16。
Second one-way membrane 7 is placed in the second intraperitoneal, and the first end and first dividing plate 3 of the second one-way membrane 7 are hinged,
Second end of the second one-way membrane 7 is free end, and the second one-way membrane 7 is used for closing or open venthole 20.
Magnetostrictive thin film 8 is arranged on deformation sheet 5.
Coil 9 is arranged on casing 2, and coil 9 curl is arranged, the plane at coil 9 place and mangneto
The plane at self-adhering film 8 place is parallel, and coil 9 is connected with external power source.
First end of the first connecting tube 10 is connected with steam vent 15, the second end of the first connecting tube 10 and air inlet
Hole 16 connects.
First end of the second connecting tube 11 and the connection of the second abdominal cavity, the middle part of the second connecting tube 11 is placed in the 3rd
In abdominal cavity 19, the second end of the second connecting tube 11 and second accommodates chamber connection.
First end of the 3rd connecting tube 12 and second accommodates chamber connection, and the second end of the 3rd connecting tube 12 is placed in
In combustion chamber 13, the second end of the 3rd connecting tube 12 is placed in the lower section of steam vent 15.
In the present embodiment, charging box 21 is arranged on the roof of body of heater 1, and the roof of charging box 21 is provided with
Charging aperture 25, the diapire of charging box 21 is provided with discharging opening 26, and discharging opening 26 is connected with charge door 14,
The charging aperture 25 projection on the diapire of charging box 21 is positioned at the outside of discharging opening 26, the side of charging box 21
Wall is provided with sewage draining exit 27, the upper surface of the diapire of charging box 21 from discharging opening 26 to sewage draining exit 27 direction by
The most downward-sloping, the diapire of charging box 21 is provided with guide rail, guide rail from sewage draining exit 27 to discharging opening 26 direction
Arrange.
First end of blow-off pipe 22 is placed in the outside of charging box 21, the second end of blow-off pipe 22 and sewage draining exit 27
Connect.
Movable plate 23 is placed in charging box 21, and movable plate 23 and guide rail are removable to be connected, movable plate 23 and
It is reserved with gap between the diapire of charging box 21；Power unit 24 is used for driving movable plate 23 to move.
In the present embodiment, the first end of exhaustor 28 is placed in combustion chamber 13, and the first end of exhaustor 28 is put
In the top of the second end of the 3rd connecting tube 12, the second end of exhaustor 28 is connected with the external world；Air exhauster 29
It is arranged on exhaustor 28；The middle part of exhaustor 28 is wrapped on charging box 21.
In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 31 is placed in combustion chamber 13, and air inlet pipe 31 is arranged on the diapire of body of heater 1
On, air inlet pipe 31 is provided with multiple air vent, and air inlet pipe 31 is connected with aerator 30.
First in combustion chamber 13, lay material slag, then place combustible on material slag, then rubbish is put into combustion
Burn in burning chamber 13, owing to body of heater 1 is the space of a relative closure, by temperature and oxygen content
Control rubbish in body of heater 1 is divided into drying layer, dry distilling layer, reducing zone, oxide layer.It is positioned at oxide layer district
The temperature in territory is up to 800-1000 degree Celsius, and rubbish can burn completely, and the rubbish being in reducing zone can produce
The gases such as substantial amounts of hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane.
Rubbish is added in charging box 21 from charging aperture 25, utilizes power unit 24 to promote movable plate 23 to move
Dynamic, rubbish is extruded, rubbish is pushed in combustion chamber 13 from discharging opening 26, charge door 14.Rubbish
In sewage discharge from blow-off pipe 22, effectively avoid sewage enter combustion chamber 13, improve combustion efficiency.
The fuel gas such as hydrogen, carbon monoxide, methane enter in the first connecting tube 10.
To energising in coil 9, coil 9 produces magnetic field, and in the effect of magnetic field force, magnetostrictive thin film 8 moves
Move, and then band dynamic deformation sheet 5 deforms.
When deforming sheet 5 and compressing the second receiving chamber, the gas in the first connecting tube 10 pushes the first one-way membrane 6 open
Entering the first receiving chamber, second accommodates intracavity gas enters combustion chamber 13；Change sense of current in coil 9,
Deformation sheet 5 compresses the first receiving chamber, and the first gas accommodating intracavity is pushed the second one-way membrane 7 open and entered the second abdomen
Chamber, then enters the second receiving intracavity through the second connecting tube 11；Second end of the 3rd connecting tube 12 is substantially
It is in the lower section of oxide layer；So iterative cycles, burns further by above-mentioned fuel gas, effectively
Ensure burning quality, improve combustion efficiency, it is to avoid discharge of poisonous waste.
Add water in the 3rd abdominal cavity 19, above-mentioned fuel gas is condensed, by under the condensate moisture in gas
Come, it is to avoid be again introduced into combustion chamber 13, it is ensured that combustion efficiency.
First end of exhaustor 28 is generally in the top of oxide layer, and the rubbish being positioned at oxide layer region fires completely
Burning, form the non-combustible gas such as carbon dioxide, utilizing air exhauster 29 to bleed can also arrange in time by these gas
Go out, effectively ensure combustion efficiency.
Waste gas in exhaustor 28 contains substantial amounts of heat, utilizes these heats to heat charging box 21,
And then the rubbish in charging box 21 is heated, anhydrate further, also save resource.
Aerator 30, air inlet pipe 31 is utilized to provide oxygen in combustion chamber 13, it is ensured that burning is fully, it is provided that
Combustion efficiency, speed.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection model of the present utility model
Enclose and be not limited thereto, the technology model that any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model
In enclosing, conceive in addition equivalent or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model thereof, all
Should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. one way of life refuse burner, it is characterised in that include body of heater, the first connecting tube, the 3rd connection
Pipe, condensing mechanism；
Being provided with combustion chamber in body of heater, the roof of body of heater raises up, and body of heater is provided with charge door, the top of body of heater
Wall is provided with steam vent；
First end of the first connecting tube is connected with steam vent, and the second end of the first connecting tube is connected with condensing mechanism；
First end of the 3rd connecting tube and condensing mechanism, the second end of the 3rd connecting tube is placed in combustion chamber, the
Second end of three connecting tubes is placed in the lower section of steam vent.
Combustion furnace for household garbage the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that condensing mechanism includes case
Body, the first dividing plate, second partition, deformation sheet, the first one-way membrane, the second one-way membrane, magnetostrictive thin film,
Coil, the second connecting tube；
Casing is placed in the outside of body of heater, and casing is provided with air inlet, water inlet, outlet, has in casing
Cavity volume；
First dividing plate, second partition be placed in cavity volume and cavity volume be divided into the most successively the first abdominal cavity,
Second abdominal cavity, the 3rd abdominal cavity, the first dividing plate is provided with venthole；Above-mentioned water inlet, outlet are all with the 3rd
Abdominal cavity connects；
Deformation sheet is placed in the first intraperitoneal and the first abdominal cavity is divided into the first receiving chamber and the second receiving chamber, deformation
The edge of sheet is connected with casing, the first dividing plate, and above-mentioned air inlet, venthole all accommodate chamber with first and be connected；
First one-way membrane is placed in the first receiving intracavity, and the first end of the first one-way membrane is side walls hinged with casing,
Second end of the first one-way membrane is free end, and the first one-way membrane is used for closing or opening air inlet；
Second one-way membrane is placed in the second intraperitoneal, and the first end and first dividing plate of the second one-way membrane are hinged, and second
Second end of one-way membrane is free end, and the second one-way membrane is used for closing or opening venthole；
Magnetostrictive thin film is arranged on deformation sheet；
Coil is arranged on casing, and coil curl is arranged, the plane at coil place and magnetostrictive thin film
The plane at place is parallel, and coil is connected with external power source；
Second end of the first connecting tube is connected with air inlet；
First end of the second connecting tube and the connection of the second abdominal cavity, the middle part of the second connecting tube is placed in the 3rd intraperitoneal,
Second end of the second connecting tube and second accommodates chamber connection；
First end of the 3rd connecting tube and second accommodates chamber connection.
Combustion furnace for household garbage the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include charging box,
Blow-off pipe, movable plate, power unit；Charging box is arranged on the roof of body of heater, and the roof of charging box sets
Having charging aperture, the diapire of charging box is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is connected with charge door, and charging aperture is in charging
Projection on the diapire of case is positioned at the outside of discharging opening, and the sidewall of charging box is provided with sewage draining exit, charging box
The upper surface of diapire tilts to sewage draining exit direction gradually downward from discharging opening, and the diapire of charging box is provided with guide rail,
Guide rail is arranged to discharging opening direction from sewage draining exit；
First end of blow-off pipe is placed in the outside of charging box, and the second end of blow-off pipe is connected with sewage draining exit；
Movable plate is placed in charging box, and movable plate is removable with guide rail to be connected, movable plate and the diapire of charging box
Between be reserved with gap；
Power unit is used for driving movable plate to move.
Combustion furnace for household garbage the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include exhaustor,
Air exhauster, the first end of exhaustor is placed in combustion chamber, and the first end of exhaustor is placed in the of the 3rd connecting tube
The top of two ends, the second end of exhaustor is connected with the external world；Air exhauster is arranged on exhaustor.
Combustion furnace for household garbage the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the middle part of exhaustor twines
It is wound on charging box.
Combustion furnace for household garbage the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include aerator,
Air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe is placed in combustion chamber, and air inlet pipe is arranged on the diapire of body of heater, and air inlet pipe is provided with many
Individual air vent, air inlet pipe is connected with aerator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620226933.7U CN205619313U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Domestic waste fires burning furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620226933.7U CN205619313U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Domestic waste fires burning furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205619313U true CN205619313U (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57032511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620226933.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205619313U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Domestic waste fires burning furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205619313U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545863A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for refuse disposal installation |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620226933.7U patent/CN205619313U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545863A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-03-29 | 安徽未名鼎和环保有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used for refuse disposal installation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20200321 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |