CN205617078U

CN205617078U - Starching machine

Info

Publication number: CN205617078U
Application number: CN201521069809.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈意
Original assignee: Shengzhou Yihai Motor Parts Factory
Current assignee: Shengzhou Yihai Motor Parts Factory
Priority date: 2015-12-21
Filing date: 2015-12-21
Publication date: 2016-10-05
Anticipated expiration: 2025-12-21

Abstract

The utility model mainly discloses a starching machine, its technical scheme: including put the yarn device, in advance cleaning device, starching machine construct, thick liquids recovery unit and receive the yarn device, cleaning device dust catcher in advance, dust catcher include into the yarn mouth, go out yarn mouth, dust collection head and impurity case, the inside yarn guide ring of dust catcher, starching machine constructs including dressing trough and starching equipment, starching equipment includes submergence roller, sizing roller and mud jacking roller, the dressing trough both sides are equipped with the support, mud jacking roller swing joint is on the support, be equipped with the cylinder on the support, the cylinder is connected with the mud jacking roller, thick liquids recovery unit includes mount, thick liquid brush and accumulator, be equipped with the water level inductor in the dressing trough, dressing trough one side is equipped with replenishing device, thick liquid water level inductor and replenishing device electric connection. The utility model discloses the starching is even, and is extravagant few, can clear up the yarn before starching, and the prevent pollution dressing trough in time supplyes the thick liquid in the dressing trough.

Description

A kind of starching machine

Technical field

This utility model relates to textile technology field, particularly a kind of starching machine.

Background technology

In weaving process, warp thread to be acted on by frictions various on loom, stretching and tension force on loom, Without the warp thread of starching, owing to there being many filoplumes to be exposed at the surface of yarn, between fiber, cohesive force is not enough, therefore Under the effect of these loom mechanical forces, the filoplume on yarn will unclamp, fluff, and few fibers separates with yarn, Warp end break, produces float, even makes weaving cannot be carried out, the quality of impact weaving cloth.Knit to reduce End breakage rate on machine, improves weavability and the product quality of warp thread, and warp thread to make warp thread through starching engineering On filoplume docile, and as much as possible keep the original elasticity of warp thread.Warp thread after starching, due to slurry The bar that liquid makes the fiber that surrounding is prominent stick to yarn is done, and improves the smoothness of yarn, after serosity is dried simultaneously Also on warp thread, form one layer of serous coat, increase the anti-friction ability of warp thread；On the other hand slurry infiltration is to warp thread Adhering few fibers mutually in inside, improves the strength of warp thread.

In sizing process, merely through infiltration and squeezing, the serosity became uneven on yarn, easy starching is not Uniformly, yarn quality is affected；Yarn is after slurry outlet groove simultaneously, and serosity unnecessary on yarn easily drips, both Cause the waste of serosity, affect again operating environment；Some attachments on yarn, impurity are easily in starching Journey is shed in the serosity of stock tank from yarn, serosity is polluted, affect the quality of serosity so that Follow-up starch finishing effect is undesirable.Serosity in stock tank needs do not had submergence roller, and operator to note in the moment Serosity amount in stock tank, prevents that serosity is discontented to be made yarn be impregnated with insufficient to cause starching uneven, manual labor amount Greatly.

Utility model content

The deficiency existed for prior art, this utility model provides a kind of starching machine, has minimizing waste, Uniformly the advantage of starching, can clear up the yarn before starching, prevents from polluting stock tank, supplements slurry in time Serosity in groove.

In order to achieve the above object, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of starching machine, Including putting yarn feeding device, device for pre-cleaning, starching mechanism, slurry recovery device and receipts yarn feeding device, described pre-clearly What reason device was positioned at starching mechanism enters yarn side, and described device for pre-cleaning includes the vacuum cleaner in hollow structure, Described vacuum cleaner includes mutually corresponding yarn inlet, yarn outlet, is arranged on the cleaner head within vacuum cleaner and miscellaneous Matter case, is provided with connecting rod inside described vacuum cleaner, described connecting rod is provided with yarn guiding ring, described impurity case position Below cleaner head, being provided with sweep-up pipe between described vacuum cleaner and impurity case, described starching mechanism includes stock tank And device for sizing, described device for sizing includes submergence roller, sizing roller and is positioned at the squeezing roller above sizing roller, Described submergence roller is positioned at inside stock tank, and described submergence roller is driven by drive mechanism with sizing roller, described stock tank Both sides are provided with support, and the rotating shaft of described squeezing roller is movably connected on support, and described support is provided with cylinder, The piston rod of described cylinder is fixing with the rotating shaft of squeezing roller to be connected, and described slurry recovery device is positioned at starching mechanism Yarn side, described slurry recovery device includes slurry brush that fixed mount is connected with fixed mount and is positioned at slurry brush The accumulator tank of lower section, is provided with water level sensor in described stock tank, described stock tank side is provided with device for supplying, institute State slurry level induction apparatus to be electrically connected with device for supplying.

This utility model is further arranged to: described in put yarn feeding device and include putting creel and be positioned at and put putting on creel Yarn roller, described receipts yarn feeding device includes receiving creel, being positioned at the receipts yarn roller and motor received on creel, described motor Rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft receiving yarn roller, and described driven by motor is received yarn roller and rotated.Described yarn feeding device of putting fills with receipts yarn Put the starching of beneficially yarn and collect.

This utility model is further arranged to: is provided with drying between described slurry recovery device and receipts yarn feeding device and sets Standby, described drying plant includes drying baker and is positioned at the heating plate of drying baker, to the Yarn homogeneous after starching Heating, it is simple to crimp and use；Being provided with dehumidifier in described drying baker, described dehumidifier is provided with to lead to and adds Exhaustor outside hot tank, the dampness baked out is discharged by described dehumidifier in time, improves dry efficiency.

This utility model is further arranged to: described device for supplying is constituted by feeding groove, replenishment pump and supply pipe, Described supply pipe connects supply groove and stock tank, and described replenishment pump is positioned on supply pipe, described water level sensor with Replenishment pump is electrically connected with.When serosity deficiency in water level sensor experiences stock tank, supply groove is the most timely Supplement serosity, prevent from, because serosity deficiency causes starching failure, reducing manual labor amount, time-consuming.

This utility model is further arranged to: the both sides of described stock tank are provided with cord roller, makes yarn pass through Stock tank, completes starching work.

This utility model has and has the beneficial effect that

Described device for pre-cleaning can clear up some foreign material of attachment on yarn and tiny filoplume, prevents from dropping Polluting serosity in stock tank, yarn sizing effect is undesirable；Yarn passes through submergence roller, sizing roller and squeezing roller, Getting rid of the air in yarn, beneficially serosity fully penetrates into yarn interior, is effectively improved starching efficiency；Described Squeezing roller is fixed on the both sides of stock tank by support, and the rotating shaft of described squeezing roller is connected with the piston rod of cylinder, The piston rod of cylinder promotes squeezing roller to move up and down, and regulates in an automated manner into yarn speed, controls simultaneously The tension force of yarn, meets use demand.Be provided with water level sensor in described stock tank, described water level sensor with Device for supplying connects, and can feed stock tank in time, prevent the serosity deficiency in stock tank from affecting starch finishing effect. Serosity on yarn can be brushed uniformly by described slurry brush, enters serosity brush unnecessary on yarn to accumulator tank simultaneously In, reclaim slurry, it is to avoid waste, reduce cost.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Reference: 1, put yarn feeding device；11, creel is put；12, yarn releasing roll；13, yarn；2, pre-clearly Reason device；21, vacuum cleaner；22, yarn inlet；23, yarn outlet；24, connecting rod；25, yarn guiding ring； 26, cleaner head；27, impurity case；28, sweep-up pipe；3, starching mechanism；31, stock tank；32, starching sets Standby；321, submergence roller；322, sizing roller；323, squeezing roller；324, cord roller；325, support；326、 Cylinder；4, slurry recovery device；41, accumulator tank；42, slurry brush；43, fixed mount；5, yarn feeding device is received； 51, creel is received；52, yarn roller is received；53, motor；6, water level sensor；7, device for supplying；81, mend To groove；82, replenishment pump；83, supply pipe；9, drying plant；91, drying baker；92, heating plate；93、 Dehumidifier；94, exhaustor.

Detailed description of the invention

In conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model preferred embodiment is described in further details.

A kind of starching machine as shown in Figure 1, including put yarn feeding device 1, device for pre-cleaning 2, starching mechanism 3, Slurry recovery device 4 and receipts yarn feeding device 5.Described yarn feeding device 1 of putting includes that putting creel 11 puts creel 11 with being positioned at On yarn releasing roll 12, described receipts yarn feeding device 5 includes receiving creel 51, being positioned at the receipts yarn roller 52 received on creel 51 With motor 53, the rotating shaft of described motor 53 is connected with the rotating shaft receiving yarn roller 52, and described motor 53 drives receives yarn Roller 52 rotates.What described device for pre-cleaning 2 was positioned at starching mechanism 3 enters yarn side, described device for pre-cleaning 2 Including the vacuum cleaner 21 in hollow structure.Described vacuum cleaner 21 includes the mutually yarn inlet 22 of correspondence, yarn Mouthfuls 23, it is arranged on inside the cleaner head 26 vacuum cleaner 21 within and impurity case 27, described vacuum cleaner 21 and sets Having connecting rod 24, described connecting rod 24 to be provided with yarn guiding ring 25, described impurity case 27 is positioned at cleaner head 26 Lower section, is provided with sweep-up pipe 28 between described vacuum cleaner 21 and impurity case 27.Yarn 13 is through device for pre-cleaning 2, the yarn guiding ring 25 in vacuum cleaner 21 is by yarn 13 separately, it is to avoid yarn 13 mutually tangles and causes starching Posterior synechiae together, prevents yarn 13 to be inhaled into wherein because of the suction of cleaner head 26 simultaneously；Described cleaner head The tiny foreign material of attachment on yarn 13 are siphoned away by 26, prevent the impurity adhered on yarn 13 from entering with yarn 13 To stock tank 31 internal contamination serosity, affect follow-up starch finishing effect, and impurity sticks on yarn 13 also shadow Ring starching uniformity and the rate of sizing of yarn 13 itself；Described impurity case 27 is used for collecting vacuum cleaner 21 and draws The impurity arrived, it is to avoid impurity turns again to pollute in yarn 13 or air environment.

Described starching mechanism 3 includes that stock tank 31 and device for sizing 32, described device for sizing 32 include submergence roller 321, sizing roller 322 and be positioned at the squeezing roller 323 above sizing roller 322, described submergence roller 321 is positioned at slurry Groove 31 is internal, and described submergence roller 321 is driven by drive mechanism with sizing roller 322.Described stock tank 31 liang Side is provided with support 325, and the rotating shaft of described squeezing roller 323 is movably connected on support 325, described support 325 Being provided with cylinder 326, the piston rod of described cylinder 326 is fixing with the rotating shaft of squeezing roller 323 to be connected, described gas The piston rod of cylinder 326 promotes the rotating shaft of squeezing roller 323 to move up and down on support 325.Described cylinder 326 Promote squeezing roller 323 near or away from sizing roller 322, regulate the squeezing roller 323 pressure to sizing roller 322, Making have certain tension force by the yarn 13 between squeezing roller 323 and sizing roller 322, yarn speed is sent in regulation, Stretch yarn 13, it is to avoid during starching, yarn 13 bends, and affects starch finishing effect；Squeeze out simultaneously and be positioned at squeezing roller Air in yarn 13 between 323 and sizing roller 322, makes serosity fill, improves starching efficiency.Institute The both sides stating stock tank 31 are provided with cord roller 324, make yarn 13 pass through stock tank 31, complete starching work. Being provided with water level sensor 6 in described stock tank 31, described stock tank 31 side is provided with device for supplying 7, described serosity Water level sensor 6 is electrically connected with device for supplying 7.Described device for supplying 7 is by supply groove 81, replenishment pump 82 Constituting with supply pipe 83, described supply pipe 83 connects supply groove 81 and stock tank 31, described replenishment pump 82 On supply pipe 83, described water level sensor 6 is electrically connected with replenishment pump 82.When water level sensor 6 is felt Should to the serosity in stock tank 31 be not enough to submergence submergence roller 321 time, water level sensor 6 controls replenishment pump 82 Start working, the serosity in supply groove 81 is sent in stock tank 31 by supply pipe 83, until serosity is full After foot demand, water level sensor 6 again controls replenishment pump 82 and quits work, and does not resupply serosity.

Described slurry recovery device 4 is positioned at the yarn side of starching mechanism 3, and described slurry recovery device 4 is wrapped Include slurry brush 42 that fixed mount 43 is connected with fixed mount 43 and be positioned at the accumulator tank 41 below slurry brush 42.Institute State slurry brush 42 to be fallen in accumulator tank 41 by slurry brush unnecessary on yarn 13, make yarn 13 starching uniform； The unnecessary slurry being recovered in accumulator tank 41 is backed in stock tank 31, reduces waste.Described slurry reclaims Being provided with drying plant 9 between device 4 and receipts yarn feeding device 5, described drying plant 9 includes drying baker 91 and position Heating plate 92 in drying baker 91, is provided with dehumidifier 93, described dehumidifier 93 in described drying baker 91 It is provided with and leads to the exhaustor 94 added outside hot tank.Yarn 13 in case is uniformly heated, dries by drying baker 91, It is easy to winding, improves outward appearance and the mechanical strength etc. of product, be beneficial to use, reduce serosity negative to yarn 13 Impact；The dampness baked out is discharged by dehumidifier in time, improves dry efficiency.

During real work, first the yarn 13 treating starching is placed on spinning roller, yarn 13 by pre-clearly Reason device 2 removes the impurity of yarn 13 surface attachment, is then imported in stock tank 31 by cord roller 324, Walk around submergence roller 321 and carry out primary starching, then around between sizing roller 322 and squeezing roller 323, Remove the air in yarn 13, carry out secondary starching by internal for slurry infiltration to yarn 13, it is ensured that starching is equal Even, arrive certain rate of sizing.After starching completes, then derived stock tank 31, yarn 13 warp by cord roller 324 Crossing slurry recovery device 4, the yarn 13 of firm slurry outlet groove 31 is carried out by the slurry brush 42 in slurry recovery device 4 Brushing, remove the slurry of yarn 13 excess surface, make starching uniform, serosity unnecessary on yarn 13 then drips Falling in accumulator tank 41, then yarn 13 is dried through drying baker 91, finally reaches receipts yarn roller 52 rolling Get up.This utility model provides a kind of starching machine, and having minimizing wastes, and the advantage of uniform starching can be right Yarn 13 before starching is cleared up, and prevents from polluting stock tank 31, supplements the serosity in stock tank 31 in time.

Above-described embodiment is only used for illustrating inventive concept of the present utility model, rather than weighs this utility model The restriction of profit protection, all changes utilizing this design that this utility model carries out unsubstantiality, all should be fallen into this The protection domain of utility model.

Claims

1. a starching machine, it is characterised in that: include putting yarn feeding device (1), device for pre-cleaning (2), starching mechanism (3), slurry recovery device (4) and receive yarn feeding device (5), described device for pre-cleaning (2) is positioned at starching Yarn side is entered by mechanism (3), and described device for pre-cleaning (2) includes the vacuum cleaner (21) in hollow structure, Described vacuum cleaner (21) includes yarn inlet (22), the yarn outlet (23) of mutually correspondence, is arranged on dust suction The cleaner head (26) of device (21) inside and impurity case (27), described vacuum cleaner (21) is internal to be provided with Connecting rod (24), described connecting rod (24) is provided with yarn guiding ring (25), described impurity case (27) position In cleaner head (26) lower section, between described vacuum cleaner (21) and impurity case (27), it is provided with sweep-up pipe (28), Described starching mechanism (3) includes stock tank (31) and device for sizing (32), described device for sizing (32) Including submergence roller (321), sizing roller (322) and the squeezing roller (323) being positioned at sizing roller (322) top, It is internal that described submergence roller (321) is positioned at stock tank (31), described submergence roller (321) and sizing roller (322) Being driven by drive mechanism, described stock tank (31) both sides are provided with support (325), described squeezing roller (323) Rotating shaft be movably connected on support (325), described support (325) is provided with cylinder (326), institute The rotating shaft of the piston rod and squeezing roller (323) of stating cylinder (326) is fixed and is connected, and described slurry reclaims dress Putting (4) and be positioned at the yarn side of starching mechanism (3), described slurry recovery device (4) includes fixing Slurry brush (42) that frame (43) is connected with fixed mount (43) and be positioned at the recovery of slurry brush (42) lower section Groove (41), is provided with water level sensor (6) in described stock tank (31), described stock tank (31) side sets Device for supplying (8), described slurry level induction apparatus (6) is had to be electrically connected with device for supplying (7).

A kind of starching machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that put yarn feeding device (1) described in: and include Putting creel (11) and be positioned at the yarn releasing roll (12) put on creel (11), described receipts yarn feeding device (5) is wrapped Include and receive creel (51), be positioned at receipts yarn roller (52) and motor (53), described electricity received on creel (51) The rotating shaft of machine (53) is connected with the rotating shaft receiving yarn roller (52), and described motor (53) drives receives yarn roller (52) Rotate.

A kind of starching machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described slurry recovery device (4) And receiving and be provided with drying plant (9) between yarn feeding device (5), described drying plant (9) includes drying baker (91) Be positioned at the heating plate (92) of drying baker (91), be provided with dehumidifier (93) in described drying baker (91), Described dehumidifier (93) is provided with and leads to the exhaustor (94) adding outside hot tank.

A kind of starching machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described device for supplying (7) is by mending Constituting to groove (81), replenishment pump (82) and supply pipe (83), described supply pipe (83) connects mends To groove (81) and stock tank (31), described replenishment pump (82) is positioned in supply pipe (83), described water Position induction apparatus (6) is electrically connected with replenishment pump (82).

A kind of starching machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both sides of described stock tank (31) set There is cord roller (324).