CN205601921U - Commercial car main longitudinal grider and commercial car - Google Patents
Commercial car main longitudinal grider and commercial car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205601921U CN205601921U CN201620447081.4U CN201620447081U CN205601921U CN 205601921 U CN205601921 U CN 205601921U CN 201620447081 U CN201620447081 U CN 201620447081U CN 205601921 U CN205601921 U CN 205601921U
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- main longitudinal
- longitudinal grider
- commercial car
- lightening hole
- hole
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Abstract
The utility model provides a commercial car main longitudinal grider and commercial car sets up the technical problem that the lightening hole leads to the main longitudinal grider strength reduction on the main longitudinal grider that exists among the solution prior art. The utility model provides a commercial car main longitudinal grider includes: the main longitudinal grider body, be provided with a plurality of lightening holes that run through the thickness of main longitudinal grider body on the main longitudinal grider body, the lightening hole includes first lightening hole and second lightening hole, the main longitudinal grider body includes preceding main longitudinal grider body and back main longitudinal grider body, the one end and the one end of back main longitudinal grider body of preceding main longitudinal grider body are connected, preceding main longitudinal grider body and back main longitudinal grider body structure as an organic whole, first lightening hole is located preceding main longitudinal grider body, the second lightening hole is located back main longitudinal grider body, the edge of second lightening hole all is provided with the turn -ups. The utility model provides a commercial car main longitudinal grider is installed in the commercial car, reduces the influence to the intensity of commercial car when lightening commercial vehicle weight volume.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of automobile components, especially relate to a kind of commercial car main longitudinal grider and
Commercial car.
Background technology
Commercial car is a kind of automobile for transporting personnel or goods, in order to promote the loading of commercial car
Amount, generally takes lightweight to improve commercial car car load, while guaranteeing car load quality and performance,
Reduce commercial car own wt as far as possible.The commonly used loss in weight of existing commercial car is at vehicle frame
Offer multiple lightening hole on main longitudinal grider and car load is carried out loss of weight.
Although arranging lightening hole on main longitudinal grider to serve the effect reducing commercial car own wt, but subtract
The setting of repeated hole also can reduce the intensity of main longitudinal grider, thus affects quality and the performance of commercial car car load,
And then easily cause security incident.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of commercial car main longitudinal grider, to solve to deposit in prior art
Main longitudinal grider on lightening hole be set cause the relatively low technical problem of main longitudinal grider intensity.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
The commercial car main longitudinal grider that this utility model provides, including: main longitudinal grider body, described main longitudinal grider is originally
Being provided with the lightening hole of multiple thickness running through described main longitudinal grider body on body, described lightening hole includes
One lightening hole and the second lightening hole, described main longitudinal grider body includes front main longitudinal grider body and rear main longitudinal grider originally
Body, one end of described front main longitudinal grider body is connected with one end of described rear main longitudinal grider body, described front main
Longeron body and described rear main longitudinal grider body are structure as a whole, and described first lightening hole is positioned at described front main
On longeron body, described second lightening hole is positioned on described rear main longitudinal grider body, described second lightening hole
Edge be provided with flange.
Further, described first lightening hole is circular configuration.
Further, described first lightening hole is spaced row along the length direction of described front main longitudinal grider body
Row.
Further, the quantity of described first lightening hole is five, and five described first lightening holes are along institute
The length direction stating front main longitudinal grider body is uniformly arranged.
Preferably, the relative edges at two ends of described second lightening hole is circular arc, described second loss of weight
The diameter of the circular arc of the one end in hole more than on described second lightening hole relative to circular arc straight of the other end
Footpath.
Further, described second lightening hole is divided into many groups, and often group includes three described second lightening holes,
Often the line at the center of described second lightening hole of three in group constitutes isosceles triangle, described isosceles three
The base of dihedral is horizontally disposed with.
Preferably, the group number of described second lightening hole is nine groups, and described in nine groups, the second lightening hole is along described
The length direction arrangement of rear main longitudinal grider body.
Further, described commercial car main longitudinal grider also includes: upper flange and lower wing plate, described main longitudinal grider
The upper surface of body is connected with the lower surface of described upper flange, the lower surface of described main longitudinal grider body and institute
The upper surface stating lower wing plate connects.
Preferably, described main longitudinal grider body is provided with the U-shaped connector for connecting cross beam, described
One U-shaped end face of U-shaped connector and the side being provided with described lightening hole of described main longitudinal grider body
Connect.
In the commercial car main longitudinal grider that this utility model provides, the edge of the lightening hole on main longitudinal grider body
Being provided with flange, during welding commercial car main longitudinal grider, flange can effectively be released
Put the internal stress that welding produces, reduce the deformation in welding process of the commercial car main longitudinal grider, and then can
Improve commercial car main longitudinal grider intensity;Meanwhile, during the use of commercial car main longitudinal grider, setting of flange
Put the intensity at the edge that can increase lightening hole, prevent main longitudinal grider body lightening hole when being under pressure from becoming
Shape and affect the intensity of main longitudinal grider body, and then enhance commercial car main longitudinal grider in use strong
Degree, improves the safety of commercial car.
Compared with the main longitudinal grider not having flange at lightening hole of the prior art, this utility model provides
The flange of the edge of the lightening hole on the main longitudinal grider body of commercial car main longitudinal grider all can discharge welding
The internal stress produced during commercial car main longitudinal grider, reduces the deformation in welding process of the commercial car main longitudinal grider,
And then the intensity of commercial car main longitudinal grider can be improved;Meanwhile, in use, flange also is able to increase
Add the bearing capacity of commercial car main longitudinal grider, and then the safety of commercial car can be improved.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of commercial car, to solve to exist in prior art
The limited technical problem of commercial car bearing capacity.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
The commercial car main longitudinal grider of above-mentioned any one it is provided with in described commercial car.
The commercial car that each this utility model provides is provided with two above-mentioned commercial car main longitudinal griders,
Two commercial car main longitudinal griders are arranged at the lower section in the compartment of commercial car, and two commercial car main longitudinal griders are along business
Arrange with the length direction in the compartment of car, and be connected with the crossbeam under compartment by the way of welding, altogether
With constituting commercial car support.In use, compartment applies pressure on commercial support, commercial
Kickstand mainly supports compartment, the main longitudinal grider body of commercial car main longitudinal grider by two commercial car main longitudinal griders
On the edge of lightening hole be provided with flange, therefore, it is possible to improve the intensity of commercial car main longitudinal grider, enter
And improve the bearing capacity of commercial car.
Compared with the commercial car of the commercial car main longitudinal grider being provided with same shape in prior art, this practicality
The intensity of the commercial car main longitudinal grider in the commercial car of novel offer is more than in commercial car of the prior art
The intensity of commercial car main longitudinal grider, the commercial car that therefore this utility model provides has and preferably carries energy
Power, and then ensure that commercial car safety in use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical side of the prior art
Case, will make simply the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below
Introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, right
From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to
These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawing.
The front view of the commercial car main longitudinal grider that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
The left view of the commercial car main longitudinal grider that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment.
Reference:
1-upper flange;2-main longitudinal grider body;Main longitudinal grider body before 21-;
Main longitudinal grider body after 22-;3-lower wing plate;4-the first lightening hole;
5-the second lightening hole;6-U shape connector;7-flange.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, aobvious
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained under premise, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score,
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplification is retouched
State rather than indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specifically
Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " the
One ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or imply relatively heavy
The property wanted.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited,
Term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing,
Can also be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;
Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two element internals
Connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in utility model.
The front view of the commercial car main longitudinal grider that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;As it is shown in figure 1,
The commercial car main longitudinal grider that this utility model embodiment provides includes: main longitudinal grider body 2, main longitudinal grider body
Being provided with the lightening hole of multiple thickness running through main longitudinal grider body 2 on 2, lightening hole includes the first loss of weight
Hole 4 and the second lightening hole 5, main longitudinal grider body 2 includes front main longitudinal grider body 21 and rear main longitudinal grider originally
Body 22, one end of front main longitudinal grider body 21 is connected with one end of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, and front master indulges
Beam body 21 and rear main longitudinal grider body 22 are structure as a whole, and the first lightening hole 4 is positioned at front main longitudinal grider originally
On body 21, the second lightening hole 5 is positioned on rear main longitudinal grider body 22, and the edge of the second lightening hole 5 is equal
It is provided with flange.
In the commercial car main longitudinal grider that this utility model embodiment provides, main longitudinal grider body 2 is arranged
Having multiple lightening hole running through main longitudinal grider body 2 thickness, the edge of lightening hole is provided with flange 7,
Flange 7 can be located at the same side of main longitudinal grider body 2, it is possible to is positioned at the not homonymy of main longitudinal grider body 2,
Flange 7 is tubular structure, and an end face of flange 7 is connected with the side of main longitudinal grider body 2, and
The axis coinciding of the axle center of flange 7 and corresponding lightening hole.By main longitudinal grider body 2 and miscellaneous part
During welding together, flange 7 can effectively discharge the internal stress that welding produces, and reduces business
With the deformation in welding process of car owner's longeron, and then the intensity of commercial car main longitudinal grider can be improved;With
Time, during the use of commercial car main longitudinal grider, the setting of flange 7 can increase the edge of lightening hole
Intensity, prevent main longitudinal grider body 2 when being under pressure lightening hole deformation and affect main longitudinal grider body 2
Intensity, improve commercial car main longitudinal grider intensity in use, and then improve commercial car
Safety.
With at lightening hole of the prior art without compared with the main longitudinal grider of flange 7, this utility model embodiment
The flange 7 of the edge of the lightening hole on main longitudinal grider body 2 in the commercial car main longitudinal grider provided can
The internal stress produced during release welding, reduces the deformation in welding process of the commercial car main longitudinal grider, and then
The intensity of commercial car main longitudinal grider can be improved;Meanwhile, in use, flange 7 can increase business
By the bearing capacity of car owner's longeron, and then the safety of commercial car can be improved.
For the internal stress produced when preferably discharging welding main longitudinal grider body 2, it is preferable that at loss of weight
The edge of the both sides in hole is provided with flange 7, and flange 7 is tubular structure, an end of flange 7
Face is connected with the side of main longitudinal grider body 2, and the axle center of the axle center of flange 7 and corresponding lightening hole
Overlap.During main longitudinal grider body 2 and miscellaneous part are welded together, the both sides of lightening hole
Flange 7 can effectively discharge welding produce internal stress, reduce commercial car main longitudinal grider welding
Deformation in journey, and then the intensity of commercial car main longitudinal grider can be improved;Meanwhile, at commercial car main longitudinal grider
Use during, the setting of the flange 7 of the both sides of lightening hole can increase the strong of the edge of lightening hole
Degree, prevents main longitudinal grider body 2 lightening hole when being under pressure from deforming and affecting the strong of main longitudinal grider body 2
Degree, improves commercial car main longitudinal grider intensity in use, and then improves the safety of commercial car
Property.
Shape according to main longitudinal grider body 2 main longitudinal grider body 2 is divided into front main longitudinal grider body 21 and after
Main longitudinal grider body 22, one end of front main longitudinal grider body 21 is connected with one end of rear main longitudinal grider body 22,
Front main longitudinal grider body 21 and rear main longitudinal grider body 22 are structure as a whole, and Sheet Metal Forming Technology can be used to make,
After as it is shown in figure 1, main longitudinal grider body 22 is equal in width structure, the free end of front main longitudinal grider body 21
Width less than the width of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, the width etc. connecting end of front main longitudinal grider body 21
In the width of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, the upper surface of front main longitudinal grider body 21 and rear main longitudinal grider body
The upper surface of 22 is concordant, the lower surface of front main longitudinal grider body 21 from be abutted against connection end to connect end be
Inclined-plane;Shape according to front main longitudinal grider body 21 and the shape of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, by lightening hole
Being set to two kinds of shapes, be divided into the first lightening hole 4 and the second lightening hole 5, the first lightening hole 4 is positioned at
On front main longitudinal grider body 21, and the free end main longitudinal grider body 21 forward of the past main longitudinal grider body 21
Connection end arrangement, the second lightening hole 5 is positioned on rear main longitudinal grider body 22, the second lightening hole 5 edge
The length direction arrangement of rear main longitudinal grider body 22.Main longitudinal grider body is divided into front main longitudinal grider body 21 He
Rear main longitudinal grider body 22, sets on front main longitudinal grider body 21 according to the shape of front main longitudinal grider body 21
Put the first lightening hole 4, according to the shape of rear main longitudinal grider body, rear main longitudinal grider body 22 is arranged
Second lightening hole 5, it is possible to while alleviating the weight of main longitudinal grider body 2, reduces to main longitudinal grider originally
The impact of the intensity of body 2.
According to the size of front main longitudinal grider body 21 free end, the first lightening hole 4 is set to circular hole,
Specifically, the equal diameters of the first lightening hole 4 of the multiple circles on front main longitudinal grider body 21 is many
First lightening hole 4 of individual circle arranges along the length direction of front main longitudinal grider body 21.In the process of use
In, the pressure part that compartment is applied on front main longitudinal grider body 21 circle by the first lightening hole 4
Week dispersion, another part is disperseed by the interval between adjacent two the first lightening holes 4.Subtract first
Repeated hole 4 is arranged to circle, before alleviating while the weight of main longitudinal grider body 21, reduces front master
The impact of the intensity of longeron body 21.
In order to increase the intensity at the edge of the first lightening hole 4, it is preferable that can be at multiple first lightening holes
The edge of 4 is provided with flange 7, and flange 7 is cylindric, and the internal diameter of cylindric flange 7 is equal to
The diameter of the first lightening hole 4, one end of cylindric flange 7 and the side of front main longitudinal grider body 21
Connecting, the flange 7 on all first lightening holes 4 is positioned on the same side of front main longitudinal grider body 21,
The axle center of cylindric flange 7 and the axis coinciding of the first corresponding lightening hole 4.To main longitudinal grider originally
During body 2 welds, the cylindric flange 7 of the edge of the first lightening hole 4 can discharge
The internal stress produced in welding process, prevents front main longitudinal grider body 21 from affecting itself because of deformation
Intensity;In use, the setting of cylindric flange 7 can increase main longitudinal grider body 2 and exist
Bearing capacity at first lightening hole 4, and then it is prevented from front main longitudinal grider body 21 at the first loss of weight
It is deformed at hole 4, the intensity of main longitudinal grider body 21 before improving.The setting of flange 7 can improve
The intensity of front main longitudinal grider body 21, and then the bearing capacity of front main longitudinal grider body 21 can be improved.
Before affecting to prevent the first lightening hole 4 from concentrating on front main longitudinal grider body 21, main longitudinal grider is originally
The intensity of body 21, it is preferable that by the first lightening hole 4 along between the length direction of front main longitudinal grider body 21
Every arrangement, as it is shown in figure 1, the first lightening hole 4 is led forward from the free end of front main longitudinal grider body 21
The connection end of longeron body 21 is spaced, between the axle center of adjacent two the first lightening holes 4 away from
Diameter from the first lightening hole 4 more than twice.In use, before compartment applies pressure at
On main longitudinal grider body 21, the pressure part being applied on front main longitudinal grider body 21 passes through the first loss of weight
The edge dispersion in hole 4, another part is disperseed by the interval between adjacent two the first lightening holes 4.
Being spaced by multiple first lightening holes 4 on front main longitudinal grider body 21, before alleviating, main longitudinal grider is originally
The impact of intensity on front main longitudinal grider body 21 can be reduced while the weight of body 21, make commercial car
Main longitudinal grider can preferably play its effect.
In order to make the first lightening hole 4 i.e. can play the effect of the weight alleviating front main longitudinal grider body 21
The most do not affect the intensity of front main longitudinal grider body 21, it is preferable that the quantity of the first lightening hole 4 arranged
Being five, five the first lightening holes 4 are from the free end main longitudinal grider body forward of front main longitudinal grider body 21
The connection end of 21 is spaced, and between the axle center of two the first lightening holes 4 of arbitrary neighborhood away from
From equal;The edge of five the first lightening holes 4 is provided with flange 7, and flange 7 is cylindric,
One end of flange 7 is connected with the side of front main longitudinal grider body 21, turning on five the first lightening holes 4
Limit 7 is positioned on the same side of front main longitudinal grider body 21, and the axle center of flange 7 subtracts with corresponding first
The axis coinciding of repeated hole 4.In use, compartment applies pressure at front main longitudinal grider body 21
On, the pressure part being applied on front main longitudinal grider body 21 limit by five the first lightening holes 4
Flange 7 at edge disperses, and another part is disperseed by the interval between adjacent two the first lightening holes 4.
The quantity of the first lightening hole 4 it is set to five and is uniformly arranged, making adjacent two the first lightening holes 4
Between interval uniform force, therefore, it is possible to subtract while the weight of main longitudinal grider body 21 before alleviating
The impact of the little intensity on front main longitudinal grider body 21, it is ensured that the normal use of commercial car main longitudinal grider.
According to the shape of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, the second lightening hole 5 is set to abnormity circle structure,
Specifically, the edge at the relative two ends of the second lightening hole 5 is circular arc, the second lightening hole 5
The arc diameter of one end, will more than the diameter of the circular arc of the relative other end on this second lightening hole 5
The circular arc that in two circular arcs, diameter is bigger than normal is referred to as orthodrome, and another circular arc is referred to as small arc-shaped, orthodrome
End points and small arc-shaped in be positioned at the end points of the same side with this end points and be connected by straight line, wherein, one
The orthodrome of point the second lightening hole 5 is positioned at the top of small arc-shaped, another part the second lightening hole 5 big
Circular arc is positioned at the lower section of small arc-shaped, and the edge of each the second lightening hole 5 is provided with flange 7, turns over
Limit 7 has inner and outer wall, the shape and size of the end face of the inwall of flange 7 and the second lightening hole 5
The shape and size of end face identical, one end of flange 7 is connected with the side of rear main longitudinal grider body 22,
The shape of end face making the inwall of flange 7 overlaps with the end surface shape of the second lightening hole 5.Using
Cheng Zhong, compartment applies pressure on rear main longitudinal grider body 22, is applied on rear main longitudinal grider body 22
A pressure part disperseed by the flange 7 of the edge of the second lightening hole 5, another part passes through phase
Interval dispersion between adjacent two the second lightening holes 5.Second lightening hole 5 is arranged to the shape of abnormity circle
Shape, after fully alleviating while the weight of main longitudinal grider body 22, reduces rear main longitudinal grider body 22
Intensity effect, and then ensure that the normal use of main longitudinal grider body 2.
According to the position of orthodrome in the second lightening hole 5, second lightening hole 5 is divided into many groups, specifically,
As it is shown in figure 1, it is every to the free end of rear main longitudinal grider body 22 from the connection end of rear main longitudinal grider body 22
Three the second lightening holes 5 are one group, and the line at the center of the second lightening hole 5 in each group constitutes isosceles
Triangle, the orthodrome in second lightening hole 5 at the two ends on isosceles triangle base towards identical,
The orthodrome in the second lightening hole 5 on isosceles triangle summit towards with its place group additionally
Orthodrome in two the second lightening holes 5 towards on the contrary, the base of isosceles triangle and rear main longitudinal grider
The upper surface of body 22 is parallel, and many groups the second lightening hole 5 is along the length direction of rear main longitudinal grider body 22
Distribution.In use, compartment applies pressure on rear main longitudinal grider body 22, after being applied to
A pressure part on main longitudinal grider body 22 is disperseed by the flange 7 of the edge of the second lightening hole 5,
Another part is disperseed by the interval between two adjacent groups the second lightening hole 5.By adjacent three second
Lightening hole 5 is divided into one group, and the line with the stress point of three the second lightening holes 5 in group can
Triangle, because triangle has stability, therefore, it is possible to the holding of main longitudinal grider body 22 after Ti Gaoing
Pressure energy power, and then ensure that the normal use of commercial car main longitudinal grider.
In order to prevent the second lightening hole 5 on rear main longitudinal grider body 22 concentrations and after affecting main vertical
The intensity of beam body 22, it is preferable that according to the length of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, at rear main longitudinal grider originally
Nine group of second lightening hole 5 is set on body 22, from the connection end of rear main longitudinal grider body 22 to rear main longitudinal grider
The free end of body 22 is followed successively by first group of second lightening hole 5 to the 9th group of second lightening hole 5.As
Shown in Fig. 1, first group of second lightening hole 5, the 4th group of second lightening hole 5, the 5th group second subtract
Repeated hole 5, the 6th group of second lightening hole 5, the 7th group of second lightening hole 5, the 8th group of second lightening hole 5
With in the 9th group of second lightening hole 5, often the line of centres of three the second lightening holes 5 in group is constituted
The summit of isosceles triangle is positioned at the lower section on base, meanwhile, is positioned at the two ends on the base of isosceles triangle
The second lightening hole 5 in orthodrome be positioned at the top of the small arc-shaped in this second lightening hole 5, be positioned at
It is little that orthodrome in second lightening hole 5 of isosceles triangle apex is positioned in this second lightening hole 5
The lower section of circular arc;In second group of second lightening hole 5 and the 3rd group of second lightening hole 5, often in group three
The summit of the isosceles triangle that the line of centres of individual second lightening hole 5 is constituted is positioned at the top on base, with
Time, the orthodrome in second lightening hole 5 at the two ends being positioned at the base of isosceles triangle be positioned at this second
The lower section of the small arc-shaped in lightening hole 5, in the second lightening hole 5 of the apex being positioned at isosceles triangle
Orthodrome be positioned at the top of the small arc-shaped in this second lightening hole 5.In use, compartment will
Pressure is applied on rear main longitudinal grider body 22, the pressure part being applied on rear main longitudinal grider body 22
Being disperseed by the flange 7 of the edge of the second lightening hole 5, another part is subtracted by two adjacent groups second
Interval dispersion between repeated hole 5.According to the length of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, at rear main longitudinal grider body
Nine group of second lightening hole 5 is set on 22, after alleviating while the weight of main longitudinal grider body 22, subtracts
Few second lightening hole 5 impact on the intensity of rear main longitudinal grider body 22, and then ensure that commercial car owner
The normal use of longeron.
In order to increase the cross-sectional area of commercial car main longitudinal grider, improve the tension of commercial car main longitudinal grider and antitorque
Intensity, it is preferable that the upper end of main longitudinal grider body 2 is provided with upper flange 1, at main longitudinal grider body
Lower end is provided with lower wing plate 3, as in figure 2 it is shown, upper flange 1 and lower wing plate 3 are all horizontally disposed with, on
The length of wing plate 1 and the length of lower wing plate 3 are equal to the length of main longitudinal grider body 2, main longitudinal grider body
The left surface of 2 is vertical with the upper surface of the lower surface of upper flange 1 and lower wing plate 3, main longitudinal grider body 2
The middle part of upper surface and the lower surface of upper flange 1 be connected by the way of welding, main longitudinal grider body 2
The middle part of lower surface and the upper surface of lower wing plate 3 be connected by the way of welding.In the process of use
In, commercial car main longitudinal grider is by the pressure in compartment, because of in the top and bottom of main longitudinal grider body 2 respectively
It is provided with upper flange 1 and lower wing plate 3, makes the cross-sectional area of commercial car main longitudinal grider increase, and then improve
The tension of commercial car main longitudinal grider and torsional strength.
In commercial car, it is made up of the support supporting compartment crossbeam and commercial car main longitudinal grider, in order to by horizontal stroke
Beam is installed on commercial car main longitudinal grider, it is preferable that in the side being provided with lightening hole of main longitudinal grider body 2
Multiple U-shaped connector 6 it is provided with on face.As it is shown in figure 1, U-shaped connector 6 is positioned at commercial car owner
The top of the side of longeron, a U-shaped end face of U-shaped connector 6 and the side of main longitudinal grider body 2
Connecting, multiple U-shaped connectors 6 are centrally located on same level line, and specifically, front main longitudinal grider is originally
Being provided with a U-shaped connector 6 on body 21, the opening of this U-shaped connector 6 is towards rear main longitudinal grider
Body 22, rear main longitudinal grider body 22 is provided with 14 U-shaped connectors 6, wherein indulges from rear master
Beam body 22 connect first U-shaped connector 6 of rising of end and the 14th U-shaped connector 6
Square opening, will be from second U-shaped connector 6 to the 13rd U towards front main longitudinal grider body 21
Shape connector 6 is divided into six groups, every to the 13rd U-shaped connector 6 from second U-shaped connector 6
Two U-shaped connectors 6 are one group, and the opening of every two U-shaped connectors 6 in group sets relatively
Put.Two commercial car main longitudinal griders, being provided with of two commercial car main longitudinal griders it is provided with in one commercial car
The side of U-shaped connector 6 is oppositely arranged, the two ends of crossbeam by welding by the way of respectively with two masters
Adjacent two U-shaped connector 6 on longeron body 2 connects, and then realizes and two commercial car owners
The connection of longeron.The side of commercial car main longitudinal grider arranges U-shaped connector 6, conveniently realizes crossbeam
With the connection of commercial car main longitudinal grider, crossbeam is made jointly to play the work supporting compartment with commercial car main longitudinal grider
With.
Sometimes for installing guardrail on commercial car main longitudinal grider, for convenience guardrail is installed to commercial main
On longeron, being provided with on the side of lightening hole of main longitudinal grider body 2 is provided with opening up U-shaped
Connector 6, specifically, is provided with three opening up U-shapeds even on rear main longitudinal grider body 22
Fitting 6, the U-shaped connector 6 of three opening up U-shaped connectors 6 and connecting cross beam is positioned at master
On the same side of longeron body 2, three U-shaped connectors 6 are respectively positioned on the lower section of the second lightening hole 5,
The position of the horizontal direction of first U-shaped connector 6 is positioned at first group of second lightening hole 5 and second group
Between second lightening hole 5, second U-shaped connector 6 position in the horizontal direction is positioned at second group
Between two lightening holes 5 and the 3rd group of second lightening hole 5, the 3rd U-shaped connector 6 is in the horizontal direction
On position between the 3rd group of second lightening hole 5 and the 4th group of second lightening hole 5, three openings
U-shaped connector 6 upwards is uniformly arranged.In connection procedure, the guardrail of commercial car is by three laterally
Square shaft and three vertical square shaft are constituted, and three vertical square shaft are uniformly arranged, arbitrary neighborhood two
Vertically the distance between square shaft is equal, and three vertical square shaft connect with corresponding opening up U-shaped
Fitting 6 connects by the way of welding, it is achieved be installed to by guardrail on commercial car main longitudinal grider.
The commercial car that each this utility model embodiment provides is provided with two above-mentioned commercial car
Main longitudinal grider, two commercial car main longitudinal griders are arranged at the lower section in the compartment of commercial car, two commercial car owners
Longeron is arranged along the length direction in the compartment of commercial car, and is connected with crossbeam by the way of welding, altogether
With constituting commercial car support.In use, compartment applies pressure at the upper end of commercial car support
Face, commercial car main longitudinal grider plays main support effect, it is ensured that the normal traveling of commercial car.
Compared with the commercial car of the commercial car main longitudinal grider being provided with same shape in prior art, this practicality
In the commercial car that new embodiment provides, the intensity of commercial car main longitudinal grider is more than commercialization of the prior art
In car, the intensity of the commercial car main longitudinal grider of same shape, therefore makes commercial car have preferably and carries energy
Power, and then ensure that commercial car safety in use.
It is last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model,
It is not intended to limit;Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments,
It will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to the skill described in foregoing embodiments
Art scheme is modified, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent;And this
A little amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment skill
The scope of art scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a commercial car main longitudinal grider, it is characterised in that including: main longitudinal grider body, described master indulges
The lightening hole of multiple thickness running through described main longitudinal grider body, described lightening hole bag it is provided with on beam body
Including the first lightening hole and the second lightening hole, described main longitudinal grider body includes that front main longitudinal grider body and rear master indulge
Beam body, one end of described front main longitudinal grider body is connected with one end of described rear main longitudinal grider body, described
Front main longitudinal grider body and described rear main longitudinal grider body are structure as a whole, and described first lightening hole is positioned at described
On front main longitudinal grider body, described second lightening hole is positioned on described rear main longitudinal grider body, and described second subtracts
The edge of repeated hole is provided with flange.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first subtracts
Repeated hole is circular configuration.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first subtracts
Repeated hole is spaced along the length direction of described front main longitudinal grider body.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described first subtracts
The quantity of repeated hole is five, and five described first lightening holes are along the length direction of described front main longitudinal grider body
It is uniformly arranged.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second subtracts
The relative edges at two ends of repeated hole is circular arc, and the diameter of the circular arc of one end of described second lightening hole is big
On described second lightening hole relative to the diameter of circular arc of the other end.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described second loss of weight
Hole is divided into many groups, and often group includes three described second lightening holes, often described second loss of weight of three in group
The line at the center in hole constitutes isosceles triangle.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described second subtracts
The group number of repeated hole is nine groups, and the second lightening hole described in nine groups is along the length direction of described rear main longitudinal grider body
Arrangement.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described commercial car owner
Longeron also includes: upper flange and lower wing plate, the upper surface of described main longitudinal grider body and described upper flange
Lower surface connects, and the lower surface of described main longitudinal grider body is connected with the upper surface of described lower wing plate.
Commercial car main longitudinal grider the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described main longitudinal grider
The U-shaped connector for connecting cross beam it is provided with, a U-shaped end of described U-shaped connector on body
Face is connected with the side being provided with described lightening hole of described main longitudinal grider body.
10. a commercial car, it is characterised in that arrange just like claim 1-9 in described commercial car
Commercial car main longitudinal grider described in any one.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620447081.4U CN205601921U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Commercial car main longitudinal grider and commercial car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620447081.4U CN205601921U (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2016-05-17 | Commercial car main longitudinal grider and commercial car |
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CN205601921U true CN205601921U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106564531A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-04-19 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | Front main longitudinal beam and automobile having front main longitudinal beam |
CN115158535A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-11 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Deck beam closing plate structure and ship |
-
2016
- 2016-05-17 CN CN201620447081.4U patent/CN205601921U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106564531A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-04-19 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | Front main longitudinal beam and automobile having front main longitudinal beam |
CN106564531B (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-12-11 | 北京长城华冠汽车科技股份有限公司 | A kind of preceding main longitudinal grider and the automobile with the preceding main longitudinal grider |
CN115158535A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-10-11 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Deck beam closing plate structure and ship |
CN115158535B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2024-01-19 | 上海外高桥造船有限公司 | Deck beam sealing plate structure and ship |
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