CN205596531U - Rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine - Google Patents

Rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205596531U
CN205596531U CN201620186132.2U CN201620186132U CN205596531U CN 205596531 U CN205596531 U CN 205596531U CN 201620186132 U CN201620186132 U CN 201620186132U CN 205596531 U CN205596531 U CN 205596531U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
pinch roller
box
cleaning shoe
fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620186132.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Fu Fu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Fu Fu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Fu Fu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou Fu Fu Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620186132.2U priority Critical patent/CN205596531U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205596531U publication Critical patent/CN205596531U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, including frame, rotary tillage mechanism, seed metering mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, drive mechanism sympathetic vibration pinch roller, the pinch roller that shakes is installed on the pinch roller mount that shakes, and the side of the pinch roller mount that shakes is equipped with the cleaning shoe mount, and the cleaning shoe passes through clamp plate spring coupling in cleaning shoe mount upper end. Make the seed following planting scatter naturally through the specific leg of sowing, two fertile boxes and down fertile board set up even and automatic fertilization of the fertilizer formula that can make two kinds of differences, installed the rag iron spring on the cleaning shoe and can guarantee the cleaning shoe and press on the surface that shakes the pinch roller with certain pressure all the time, support the assembly and can guarantee to shake the pinch roller and press on the soil surface with suitable dynamics all the time.

Description

Rotary tillage fertilizer
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of rotary tillage fertilizer, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Rotary tillage fertilizer is the tillage implement driven by tractor motive power output shaft, is mainly used in nonirrigated farmland ferti-seeding, successively Operation can complete breaking, fertilising, earthing and the functions such as pressure of shaking.Currently known rotary tillage fertilizer is mainly by two-box type Seed-fertilizer box, rotary tillage assembly, disc type are sowed the structure such as lower limb, fixed cleaning shoe and the pinch roller that shakes composition, but the rotation of this structure Cultivated combined seed and fertilizer drill can only discharge a kind of fertilizer, can affect crop growth;And disc type lower limb width of sowing of sowing is narrow, sowing Intensive, so can cause crops after soil of emerging, ventilation effect is poor;Fixed cleaning shoe is fitted not with the pinch roller that shakes, and leads The earth causing to shake on pinch roller adheres to more, affects the shake rotation of pinch roller and the flatness of soil.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of rotary tillage fertilizer, can discharge two kinds of different fertilizer simultaneously, Promoting crop growth, when making sowing, seed can scatter naturally, strengthens the degree of ventilation of crops after soil of emerging, solves simultaneously The problem that cleaning shoe is fitted not with the pinch roller that shakes.
To achieve these goals, a kind of rotary tillage fertilizer, including frame, rotary tillage mechanism, sowing mechanism, fertilizer applicator Structure, drive mechanism and the pinch roller that shakes, complete machine is arranged on tractor by trifilar suspension frame, and trifilar suspension frame passes through pull bar and frame Being connected, rotary tillage mechanism includes cutter shaft and the rotary blade being arranged on cutter shaft, and sowing mechanism includes kind of a case, several box, discharging tube With lower limb of sowing, planting box and be located at the lower section of kind of case, discharging tube is funnel type flexible pipe, and lower limb of sowing is sickleshaped square tube, and lower limb of sowing is positioned at The bottom of discharging tube is also connected by set screw with frame, and lower limb of sowing is positioned at the rear end of rotary tillage mechanism;
Fertilizing mechanism includes fertile plate, row under fertilizer box one, fertilizer box two, several defertilizing box one, several defertilizing box two and two The lower section of fertilizer box one is located at by fertile box one, defertilizing box two is located at the lower section of fertilizer box two, and under two, fertile plate is positioned at change speed gear box both sides obliquely Being arranged in frame and be located at defertilizing box one and the lower section of defertilizing box two, the fertilising end of lower fertile plate is positioned at the front end of rotary tillage mechanism;
Fertilizing mechanism and sowing mechanism are arranged on supporting plate as integral structure, regulation more convenient to install.Fertilizer box one, fertilizer Separate with dividing plate in the middle of case two, kind case.
Drive mechanism includes taking turns one, wheel two, wheel three, wheel four, wheel five, chain one, chain two, chain three and chain four, wheel One be connected to shake pinch roller connecting shaft on, wheel one is connected with wheel two by chain one, and wheel two is connected with wheel three by chain two, takes turns Three are connected by chain three with wheel four, and wheel four is connected by chain four with wheel five;Wheel three is arranged on the side of kind of box, wheel four installation In the side of defertilizing box two, wheel five is arranged on the side of defertilizing box one;
The pinch roller that shakes is arranged on and shakes on pinch roller fixed mount, and the side of the pinch roller fixed mount that shakes is provided with cleaning shoe fixed mount, and cleaning shoe is by scraping Mud plate poling is connected to cleaning shoe fixed mount upper end.
Tractor drives rotary tillage fertilizer to walk forward, and the pinch roller that shakes is by producing power with the friction on ground and being passed through by power Wheel one passes to take turns two, then passes to successively take turns three, wheel four and wheel five, and the rotation of wheel three makes kind of box work and discharged by seed, Seed is fallen into by kind of a case that kind of box passes sequentially through discharging tube again, lower limb of sowing is sprinkled upon on soil, and by the hack of rotary blade spin-up by seed Place into the soil.Owing to sowing, lower limb uses sickleshaped structure, and lower end is inclined at soil upper end, therefore sows lower limb the most not Entering soil, the lower limb that can effectively prevent from sowing twines grass, and seed can be made to scatter when falling into soil, and crops are unearthed long After earth, ventilation effect increases;
The rotation of wheel four and wheel five drives defertilizing box two and defertilizing box one work successively, makes the fertilizer in fertilizer box two and fertilizer box one discharge And be scattered on lower fertile plate, two kinds of fertilizer fall on soil not broken by rotation before rotary blade after uniformly mixing on lower fertile plate, While rotary blade rotation hack earth, the fertilizer after mixing is involved in soil.Save and manually mix fertilizer, the time of broadcast application and labour force, And two kinds of fertilizer can mix with any proportioning.
Cleaning shoe is arranged on cleaning shoe fixed mount by cleaning shoe poling and rag iron spring, cleaning shoe can be made to remain and be pressed in Shake the surface of pinch roller, will scrape sticking the earth on the pinch roller surface that shakes when the pinch roller that shakes rotates through cleaning shoe.Efficiently solve Cleaning shoe that the deviation of pinch roller circularity of shaking causes and the pressure between pinch roller that shakes is excessive and cleaning shoe and shake and occur gap between pinch roller The soil on the pinch roller surface that shakes caused can not scrape the problems such as clean.
Further, cleaning shoe fixed mount side is provided with connection channel, and rag iron spring is connected by fixing silk of wearing through cleaning shoe poling On cleaning shoe fixed mount and connection channel.Said structure is conveniently adjusted the installation site of rag iron spring, make cleaning shoe all the time with Certain pressure is pressed in the surface of the pinch roller that shakes, and prevents the excessive impact of pressure from shaking the rotation of pinch roller simultaneously.
Further, the pinch roller fixed mount that shakes being provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes support bar, compression spring and fixes Nut, support bar one end is hinged on and shakes on pinch roller fixed mount, and the other end is sleeved on the supporting plate being connected with frame, and by solid Determining nut to fix, compression spring is enclosed within the support bar shaken between pinch roller fixed mount and frame.Supporting mechanism can ensure that the pinch roller that shakes All the time it is pressed in soil surface with suitable dynamics, makes the pinch roller compacting soil that shakes.Pinch roller applying of shaking is adjusted by adjusting fixing nut Pressure at soil surface.
Further, the center of the screw bearing pin installing wheel two is provided with grease nipple, and wheel two is transmission important in drive mechanism Parts, therefore can be lubricated it as required by grease nipple, improve its service life.
Further, fertilizer box one, fertilizer box two and kind case are integral type structure, middle connected with dividing plate.Fertilizer box and kind case use Integral structure, adjustment more convenient to install.
This utility model passes through specifically to sow after lower limb makes planting seed and can naturally scatter, two fertile boxes and the setting of lower fertile plate Two kinds of different fertilizer mix homogeneously automatic fertilization can be made, cleaning shoe is mounted with rag iron spring can ensure that cleaning shoe is all the time Be pressed in the surface of the pinch roller that shakes with certain pressure, support assembly can ensure that the pinch roller that shakes is pressed in soil surface with suitable dynamics all the time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1, frame;2, shake pinch roller;3, trifilar suspension frame;4, pull bar;5, cutter shaft;6, rotary blade;7, case is planted; 8, box is planted;9, discharging tube;10, sow lower limb;11, fertilizer box one;12, fertilizer box two;13, defertilizing box one;14, defertilizing box Two;15, lower fertile plate;16, wheel one;17, wheel two;18, wheel three;19, wheel four;20, wheel five;21, chain one;22、 Chain two;23, chain three;24, shake pinch roller fixed mount;25, cleaning shoe fixed mount;26, cleaning shoe;27, rag iron spring; 28, fixing silk is worn;29, support bar;30, compression spring;31, fixing nut;32, cleaning shoe poling;33, link slot Ferrum;34, chain four;35, set screw;36, grease nipple;37, screw bearing pin;38, supporting plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of rotary tillage fertilizer, including frame 1, rotary tillage mechanism, sowing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, biography Motivation structure and the pinch roller 2 that shakes, complete machine is arranged on tractor by trifilar suspension frame 3, and trifilar suspension frame 3 is by pull bar 4 and machine Frame 1 is connected, and rotary tillage mechanism includes cutter shaft 5 and the rotary blade 6 being arranged on cutter shaft 5, and sowing mechanism includes kind of case 7, several Box 8, discharging tube 9 and lower limb 10 of sowing, plant box 8 and be located at the lower section of kind of case 7, and discharging tube 9 is funnel type flexible pipe, lower limb 10 of sowing For sickleshaped square tube, lower limb 10 of sowing is positioned at the bottom of discharging tube 9 and is connected by set screw 35 with frame, lower limb 10 of sowing Rear end in rotary tillage mechanism;
Fertilizing mechanism includes fertilizer box 1, fertilizer box 2 12, several defertilizing box 1, several defertilizing box 2 14 and two Lower fertile plate 15, defertilizing box 1 is located at the lower section of fertilizer box 1, defertilizing box 2 14 is located at the lower section of fertilizer box 2 12, under two Fertile plate 15 is mounted obliquely within frame 1 and is positioned at change speed gear box both sides and defertilizing box 1 and the lower section of defertilizing box 2 14, under The fertilising end of fertile plate 15 is positioned at the front end of rotary tillage mechanism;Several defertilizing box are linked together by axle;
Drive mechanism includes taking turns 1, wheel 2 17, wheel 3 18, wheel 4 19, wheel 5 20, chain 1, chain 2 22 and Chain 3 23, wheel 1 be connected to shake pinch roller 2 connecting shaft on, wheel 1 is connected with wheel 2 17 by chain 1, takes turns Two-way 17 is crossed chain 2 22 and is connected with wheel 3 18, and wheel 3 18 is connected by chain 3 23 with wheel 4 19, wheel 4 19 and wheel five 20 are connected by chain 4 34;Taking turns 3 18 sides being arranged on kind of box 8, wheel 4 19 is arranged on the side of defertilizing box 2 14, Take turns 5 20 sides being arranged on defertilizing box 1;
The pinch roller 2 that shakes is arranged on and shakes on pinch roller fixed mount 24, and the side of the pinch roller fixed mount 24 that shakes is provided with cleaning shoe fixed mount 25, scrapes Mud plate 26 is connected to cleaning shoe fixed mount 25 upper end by rag iron spring 27 and cleaning shoe poling 32.
Tractor drives rotary tillage fertilizer to walk forward, and the pinch roller 2 that shakes is by producing power with the friction on ground and being led to by power Third wheel 1 passes to take turns 2 17, then passes to successively take turns 3 18, wheel 4 19 and wheel 5 20, and the rotation of wheel 3 18 makes kind of a box Seed is also discharged by work 8, and seed is fallen into by kind of case 7 that kind of box 8 passes sequentially through discharging tube 9 again, lower limb 10 of sowing is sprinkled upon on soil, And by the hack of rotary blade 6 spin-up, seed is placed into the soil.Owing to sowing, lower limb 10 uses sickleshaped structure, and lower end is inclined at Soil upper end, lower limb of therefore sowing the most does not enters soil, and the lower limb that can effectively prevent from sowing twines grass, and seed can be made to fall Entering the soil time-division scatters, and crops are after growing soil, and ventilation effect increases;
Take turns 4 19 and take turns the rotation row's of drive defertilizing box 2 14 successively and defertilizing box 1 work of 5 20, making fertilizer box 2 12 and fertilizer Fertilizer in case 1 discharges and is scattered on lower fertile plate 15, and two kinds of fertilizer fall before rotary blade after uniformly mixing on lower fertile plate Not revolved on broken soil, the fertilizer after mixing while rotary blade rotation hack earth is involved in soil.Save and manually mix Fertile, time of broadcast application and labour force, and two kinds of fertilizer can mix with any proportioning.
Cleaning shoe is arranged on cleaning shoe fixed mount 25 by cleaning shoe poling and rag iron spring, and cleaning shoe can be made to remain pressure On the surface shaking pinch roller, will scrape sticking the earth on the pinch roller surface that shakes when the pinch roller 2 that shakes rotates through cleaning shoe 26.Effectively Solve cleaning shoe that the deviation of pinch roller circularity of shaking causes and the pressure between pinch roller that shakes is excessive and cleaning shoe and shake to go out between pinch roller The soil on the pinch roller surface that shakes that existing gap is caused can not scrape the problems such as clean.
Further, cleaning shoe fixed mount 25 side is provided with connection channel 33, and fixing silk 28 of wearing will through cleaning shoe poling 32 Rag iron spring 27 is connected to cleaning shoe fixed mount 25 and connects on channel 33.Said structure is conveniently adjusted the installation of rag iron spring Position, makes cleaning shoe be pressed in the surface of the pinch roller that shakes all the time with certain pressure, prevents the excessive impact of pressure from shaking the rotation of pinch roller simultaneously.
Further, the pinch roller fixed mount 24 that shakes being provided with supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism includes support bar 29, compression spring 30 and fixing nut 31, support bar 29 one end is hinged on and shakes on pinch roller fixed mount 24, and the other end is sleeved on and is connected with frame 1 Fixing on supporting plate 38 and by fixing nut 31, compression spring 30 is enclosed within propping up between pinch roller fixed mount 24 and frame 1 of shaking On strut 29.Supporting mechanism can ensure that the pinch roller that shakes is pressed in soil surface with suitable dynamics all the time, makes the pinch roller compacting soil that shakes. Adjust, by the fixing nut 31 of adjustment, the pinch roller that shakes and be applied to the pressure of soil surface.
Further, the center of the screw bearing pin 37 installing wheel two is provided with grease nipple 36.Wheel two is important in drive mechanism Drive disk assembly, therefore as required it can be lubricated by grease nipple 36, improve its service life.
Further, fertilizer box 1, fertilizer box 2 12 and kind case 7 are integral type structure, middle connected with dividing plate.Fertilizer box and Plant case and use integral structure, adjustment more convenient to install.

Claims (5)

1. a rotary tillage fertilizer, including frame (1), rotary tillage mechanism, sowing mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, drive mechanism and the pinch roller (2) that shakes, complete machine is arranged on tractor by trifilar suspension frame (3), trifilar suspension frame (3) is connected with frame (1) by pull bar (4), rotary tillage mechanism includes cutter shaft (5) and the rotary blade (6) being arranged on cutter shaft (5), it is characterized in that, sowing mechanism includes kind of a case (7), several box (8), discharging tube (9) and lower limb of sowing (10), plant box (8) and be located at the lower section of kind of a case (7), discharging tube (9) is funnel type flexible pipe, lower limb (10) of sowing is sickleshaped square tube, lower limb (10) of sowing is positioned at the bottom of discharging tube (9) and is connected by set screw (35) with frame, lower limb (10) of sowing is positioned at the rear end of rotary tillage mechanism;
Fertilizing mechanism includes fertile plate (15) under fertilizer box one (11), fertilizer box two (12), several defertilizing box one (13), several defertilizing box two (14) and two, defertilizing box one (13) is located at the lower section of fertilizer box one (11), defertilizing box two (14) is located at the lower section of fertilizer box two (12), under two, fertile plate (15) is mounted obliquely within frame (1) and is positioned at change speed gear box both sides and defertilizing box one (13) and the lower section of defertilizing box two (14), and the fertilising end of lower fertile plate (15) is positioned at the front end of rotary tillage mechanism;
Drive mechanism includes taking turns one (16), wheel two (17), wheel three (18), wheel four (19), wheel five (20), chain one (21), chain two (22), chain three (23) and chain four (34), wheel one (16) be connected to shake pinch roller (2) connecting shaft on, wheel one (16) is connected with wheel two (17) by chain one (21), wheel two (17) is connected with wheel three (18) by chain two (22), wheel three (18) is connected by chain three (23) with wheel four (19), wheel four (19) is connected by chain four (34) with wheel five (20);Wheel three (18) is arranged on the side of kind of a box (8), and wheel four (19) is arranged on the side of defertilizing box two (14), and wheel five (20) is arranged on the side of defertilizing box one (13);
The pinch roller (2) that shakes is arranged on and shakes on pinch roller fixed mount (24), the shake side of pinch roller fixed mount (24) is provided with cleaning shoe fixed mount (25), and cleaning shoe (26) is connected to cleaning shoe fixed mount (25) upper end by rag iron spring (27) and cleaning shoe poling (32).
2. rotary tillage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, cleaning shoe fixed mount (25) side is provided with connection channel (33), and rag iron spring (27) is connected to cleaning shoe fixed mount (25) through cleaning shoe poling (32) and connects on channel (33) by fixing silk (28) of wearing.
3. rotary tillage fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, shake and supporting mechanism is installed on pinch roller fixed mount (24), supporting mechanism includes support bar (29), compression spring (30) and fixing nut (31), support bar (29) one end is hinged on and shakes on pinch roller fixed mount (24), the other end is sleeved on the supporting plate (38) being connected with frame (1), and fixed by fixing nut (31), compression spring (30) is enclosed within the support bar (29) shaken between pinch roller fixed mount (24) and frame (1).
4. rotary tillage fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the center of the screw bearing pin (37) installing wheel two is provided with grease nipple (36).
5. rotary tillage fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that fertilizer box one (11), fertilizer box two (12) and kind case (7) they are integral type structure, and middle connected with dividing plate.
CN201620186132.2U 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine Expired - Fee Related CN205596531U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620186132.2U CN205596531U (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620186132.2U CN205596531U (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205596531U true CN205596531U (en) 2016-09-28

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CN201620186132.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205596531U (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 Rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109699217A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-05-03 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of screening type body feed tank and the seeder using the body feed tank
CN111788890A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-20 蒙城县戴峰机械加工有限公司 Double-shaft rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine
CN114158301A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-11 蒙城县戴峰机械加工有限公司 Elastic ruler mechanism and rotary cultivator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109699217A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-05-03 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of screening type body feed tank and the seeder using the body feed tank
CN111788890A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-20 蒙城县戴峰机械加工有限公司 Double-shaft rotary tillage fertilizing and seeding machine
CN114158301A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-11 蒙城县戴峰机械加工有限公司 Elastic ruler mechanism and rotary cultivator

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160928