CN205586465U - Multi -functional foot exerciser - Google Patents

Multi -functional foot exerciser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205586465U
CN205586465U CN201620408046.1U CN201620408046U CN205586465U CN 205586465 U CN205586465 U CN 205586465U CN 201620408046 U CN201620408046 U CN 201620408046U CN 205586465 U CN205586465 U CN 205586465U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
foot
base plate
exerciser
support
bottom plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620408046.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨悦来
黄瑶
俞蕾蕾
茅越丽
阮洪
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Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Priority to CN201620408046.1U priority Critical patent/CN205586465U/en
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Publication of CN205586465U publication Critical patent/CN205586465U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -functional foot exerciser, including support, liner, bottom plate, drive gear, motor and microprocessor, the motor passes through microprocessor control, and motor drive bottom plate, liner are laid on the support, and the support passes through drive gear with the bottom plate to be connected, all sets up fixing device on support and the bottom plate. The utility model has the advantages of, (1 )The foot bottom plate of exerciser can carry out sufficient ankle part function exercise automatically, and will you please not rely on the patient cooperate with on one's own initiative, and the prevention deep venous thrombosis form. (2 )Effectively maintain sufficient ankle part functional position, the one end that the exerciser support is close the bottom plate sets up the fretwork, can prevent the foot to press the sore to take place, dresses safe, comfortable, the observation of being convenient for, and is easy in nursing staff and patient's acceptance. (3 ) convenient operation can really accomplish regular function exercise, and the applicable to the crowd face is wide. (4 )Can fold, reduce storage space, the nature promoted is stronger.

Description

Multi-function foot exerciser
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical apparatus and instruments, more particularly, relates to a kind of multi-functional automatic foot exerciser.
Background technology
Research shows, keep ankle and foot be in functional position and periodically carry out ankle and foot functional exercise be prevention foot One of major measure of deformity and deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs.Even if ankle and foot functional position ankle and foot not dorsiflexion Or plantar flexion, not turn up or varus, vola plane is with shank axial plane vertically.Ankle and foot functional exercise Including actively or passively carry out the flexion and extension of ankle joint, in turn up motion or various combination of actions Also transhipment is dynamic.If patients feet is chronically at non-functional position, then it is easily caused drop foot deformity, seriously limits The normal activity of ankle joint, affects the walking function of patient, thus causes the quality of life of patient to decline;This Outward, (such as patient with severe symptoms, paralysed patient, orthopaedics postoperative patient, weak patients at advanced age during patient's long-term bed Deng), on the one hand heel portion is susceptible to pressure ulcer, is on the other hand easily caused deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs, Having external data to show, Post operation deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity average attack rate is 25%-30%;Outside domestic report The incidence rate of the postoperative deep venous thrombosis of section is 26%, and the sickness rate of deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity can not be ignored.Lower limb The formation of deep venous thrombosis will affect life and the life quality of patient in various degree.
At present in clinical position, many employing " fourth " word footwear or anti-outstanding footwear help the ankle and foot of patient to be in Functional position, and placement cotton pad or liner increase the comfort level of patient in footwear.But place in this series products Cotton pad or liner easily moist, easily shift, it has not been convenient to nursing staff carries out the observation of pedal skin, if cotton pad is moved Position is then easily caused the generation of foot pressure ulcer;Also have been reported that and describe ankle function external fixator, but this type of produces Product equally exist problem above.
In terms of prevention deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs, what the most clinical many employings were passive carries out shank to patient Muscular training or the method for ankle and foot functional exercise, implementing personnel is nurse or family numbers of patients.This way is not It is the most time saving and energy saving to reach, and effect is also difficult to ensure that.And other the exercise band preventing drop foot or prevent hip joint Although the foot device for rehabilitation of dislocation is attained by the purpose of ankle and foot functional exercise, but is required to patient and passes through hands Portion's operation utensil completes active exercise, for patient with severe symptoms, quadriplegia patient and weak patients at advanced age also Improper.
Ankle and foot is made to be in functional position, prevention foot pressure ulcer formation additionally, current also product-free can meet simultaneously Automatically the requirement of ankle and foot functional exercise is carried out.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide one automatically carry out ankle and foot functional exercise, Make ankle and foot be in functional position, the multi-function foot exerciser that prevention foot pressure ulcer is formed simultaneously.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model provides multi-function foot exerciser, described multi-function foot Exerciser includes support, liner, base plate, travelling gear, motor and microprocessor, and described motor is by micro- Processor controls, and described motor drives described base plate, and described liner is laid on the bracket, described Support is connected by described travelling gear with described base plate, and described support and described base plate are respectively provided with fixing dress Put.
As a preferred version, described support is U-shaped, and arranges hollow out in the one end close to base plate.
As a preferred version, described fixing device is hasp.It is arranged on the ground near ankle, the shank lower end Side, fixed leg, it is used for preventing equipment landing.
As a preferred version, described base plate arranges washable shoe cover.The mode using hasp is enclosed within the end On plate, it is used for fixing foot.
As a preferred version, the one side that described base plate contacts with foot arranges some projections.
As a preferred version, the one side that described base plate contacts with foot arranges some massage beads, described Massage bead is driven by motor.
This utility model has makes ankle and foot be in functional position, automatically carry out ankle and foot functional exercise, and in advance The three zones that anti-foot pressure ulcer is formed, its specific works mode is as follows:
1) ankle and foot is in functional position, helps patient to keep the function of foot to run well.In order to prevent operation After patient lose the normal function of foot because of limitation of movement, the way of current standard is to the foot of patient Portion loads onto the fixing device of a similar long boot, makes the foot of patient be constantly in vertical functional status. The shortcoming of this way is that comfort level is inadequate, and patient is unwilling to stand for a long time;And its easy landing, leads Cause actual effect is not good enough.After patient uses multi-functional automatic foot exerciser, the base plate of foot exerciser Can be motor driven, apply pressure to patient vola, allow the foot of patient carry out dorsiflexion and plantar flexion motion, when When the tiptoe of patient is forced into the functional position of vertical state (patient lies low, and tiptoe is vertical with lower limb), keep one Fix time, in order to simulate the normal function of walking of foot.Then motor overturns towards the direction in vola, allows patient Foot natural relaxation.This by motor operating compressing vola exercise by embedded microprocessor control, By the specialty setting of medical personnel, the exercise foot of patient in timing or variable interval can be helped.Temper foot The frequency in portion and keep foot in time of vertical functional position and pattern by flush bonding processor control.
2) automatically carry out ankle and foot functional exercise, promote ankle and foot blood circulation, prevent venous thrombosis. Patient after surgery, owing to leg and ankle and foot or can not have the blood of wish activity, leg and ankle and foot Liquid circulation is not smooth, easily forms deep venous thrombosis.The method of standard is periodically to take off maintenance foot function at present Fixing device, then do the massage of leg and ankle and foot to patient.This way troublesome poeration, and need Special manpower is wanted periodically to nurse.After using multi-function foot exerciser, foot is periodically from loosening shape State is depressed into functional status, drives the muscle contraction motion at ankle and foot and shank, has been automatically prevented from Deep venou The formation of thrombosis.
3) heel portion pressure ulcer is prevented.Patient after surgery, owing to leg can not be freely movable, during heel minister Between pressurized easily produce pressure ulcer.The preventive measure of standard is to give the massage to heel portion at present.For this problem, Foot exerciser support is U-shaped, lays soft pad, and engrave arranging close to one end of base plate above support Sky, the liner providing a bulk of strip soft for user is supported at the shank of patient, heel simultaneously Portion is unsettled, and the gravity of the most whole leg is all undertaken by liner and uniform force, and foot root does not undertake pressure Power, thus avoid heel portion pressure ulcer.
4) patient is helped to do foot massages blood circulation promoting.The base plate of this multi-functional automatic foot exerciser can To choose to install two kinds of foot massagers:
A) one side that base plate contacts with foot arranges some projections so that base plate presents concavo-convex undulations, when When it applies pressure to vola, the part of projection can give the massage to vola.
B) install on base plate by motor-driven some massage beads, when base plate applies pressure simultaneously to vola, Massage bead gives foot massages under the driving of motor.
The utility model has the advantage of, the foot base plate of (1) exerciser can carry out ankle and foot function automatically Taking exercise, can not rely on patient cooperate with on one's own initiative, prevents deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs.(2) effectively maintain Ankle and foot functional position, exerciser support arranges hollow out close to one end of base plate, and foot pressure ulcer can be prevented to occur, Dress safe, comfortable, be easy to observe, easily accepted by nursing staff and patient.It is (3) easy to operate, it is possible to It is truly realized regular functional exercise, is suitable for crowd wide.(4) can be folded, reduce accommodation space, can Generalization is stronger.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model multi-function foot exerciser structural representation.
Being numbered in diagram: 1 support;2 liners;3 fixing devices;4 base plates; 5 travelling gears;6 motors and microprocessor.
Detailed description of the invention
Elaborating this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the purposes of embodiment is only that the explanation present invention And non-limiting technical scheme.
Embodiment
Asking for an interview ginseng Fig. 1, multi-function foot exerciser includes support 1, liner 2, base plate 4, travelling gear 5, And motor and microprocessor 6, motor is controlled by microprocessor, and motor drives base plate 4, described Liner 2 is laid on described support 1, and support 1 is connected by travelling gear 5 with base plate 4, support 1 He Fixing device 3 it is respectively provided with on base plate 4.
Described support is U-shaped, is coated with shank, and is arranging hollow out close to one end of base plate 4.Described fixing Device 3 is preferably hasp, is arranged on the place near ankle, the shank lower end, fixed leg, is used for preventing from setting Standby landing.Washable shoe cover is set on base plate 4, uses the mode of hasp to be enclosed within base plate, be used for fixing foot Portion.
As a preferred version, the one side that described base plate contacts with foot arranges some projections, or arranges Some massage beads, described massage bead is driven by motor.
Motor controls base plate and runs, and may be mounted on support, and microprocessor can be embedded, performs control System strategy, the operating of management motor.Power supply has 220V AC-powered or rechargeable battery to power.
Use flow process:
1) multi-function foot exerciser is kept flat in bed, prop up under the shank being placed on patient.
2) foot of patient is penetrated washable shoe cover, and fix with hasp.
3) shank is fixed with lower limb bottom hasp at ankle.
4) turning on the power switch, multi-function foot exerciser starts automatically to work.
5) turning off the power switch, multi-function foot exerciser stops work automatically.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the art Those of ordinary skill, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and profit Decorations, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. multi-function foot exerciser, it is characterised in that described multi-function foot exerciser includes support, liner, base plate, Travelling gear, motor and microprocessor, described motor is controlled by microprocessor, and described motor drives described base plate, Described liner is laid on the bracket, and described support is connected by described travelling gear with described base plate, described support and institute State and on base plate, be respectively provided with fixing device.
Multi-function foot exerciser the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described support is U-shaped, and connecing One end of nearly base plate arranges hollow out.
Multi-function foot exerciser the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fixing device is hasp.
Multi-function foot exerciser the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that washable footwear are set on described base plate Set.
Multi-function foot exerciser the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base plate contact with foot one Face arranges some projections.
Multi-function foot exerciser the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base plate contact with foot one Face arranges some massage beads, and described massage bead is driven by motor.
CN201620408046.1U 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Multi -functional foot exerciser Expired - Fee Related CN205586465U (en)

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CN201620408046.1U CN205586465U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Multi -functional foot exerciser

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620408046.1U CN205586465U (en) 2016-05-06 2016-05-06 Multi -functional foot exerciser

Publications (1)

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CN205586465U true CN205586465U (en) 2016-09-21

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107411936A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-01 张伟 A kind of multi-functional ankle pump
CN107456357A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Prevention of deep vein thrombosis foot passive exercise device
CN108272165A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-13 许海艳 Fixed operative rehabilitation adjustable exercise footwear and application method outside a kind of lower limb malformation
CN108670715A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 李安生 Post-operation of hip patient's antithrombotic device
CN111529318A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-14 山东省肿瘤防治研究院(山东省肿瘤医院) A adjunctie therapy appearance that is used for bed patient low limbs and ankle activity
CN113041115A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-29 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Diabetic patient nurses device
CN113499237A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-10-15 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Department of neurology low limbs nursing massage device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107411936A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-01 张伟 A kind of multi-functional ankle pump
CN107411936B (en) * 2017-08-29 2023-12-26 张伟 Multifunctional ankle pump
CN107456357A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Prevention of deep vein thrombosis foot passive exercise device
CN107456357B (en) * 2017-09-12 2020-01-03 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Foot passive trainer for preventing deep venous thrombosis
CN108272165A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-13 许海艳 Fixed operative rehabilitation adjustable exercise footwear and application method outside a kind of lower limb malformation
CN108670715A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-19 李安生 Post-operation of hip patient's antithrombotic device
CN111529318A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-14 山东省肿瘤防治研究院(山东省肿瘤医院) A adjunctie therapy appearance that is used for bed patient low limbs and ankle activity
CN111529318B (en) * 2020-06-11 2022-05-03 山东省肿瘤防治研究院(山东省肿瘤医院) A adjunctie therapy appearance that is used for bed patient low limbs and ankle activity
CN113041115A (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-06-29 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Diabetic patient nurses device
CN113499237A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-10-15 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Department of neurology low limbs nursing massage device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160921

Termination date: 20180506

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee