CN205581586U - Intelligent drainage system - Google Patents

Intelligent drainage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205581586U
CN205581586U CN201620339619.XU CN201620339619U CN205581586U CN 205581586 U CN205581586 U CN 205581586U CN 201620339619 U CN201620339619 U CN 201620339619U CN 205581586 U CN205581586 U CN 205581586U
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China
Prior art keywords
pump
power supply
water level
draining
draining pump
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620339619.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马士超
李文升
仇德伦
葛艾丽
高岩
钱芳
葛曼倩
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Qingdao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Qingdao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Qingdao Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201620339619.XU priority Critical patent/CN205581586U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205581586U publication Critical patent/CN205581586U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligent drainage system, include: power, drain pump, water level monitor and controller, the power includes: the automatic switching unit of first power, second source and dual supply, the automatic switching unit of dual supply links to each other with first power and second source respectively for from a switching of power to second source when first power breaks down, this scheme has been overcome the intelligent drainage system of transformer substation among the prior art and has been adopted single power for the technical defect that drain pump service reliability is poor, has increased the line of defence again one for guaranteeing transformer substation's safe operation.

Description

A kind of intelligent drainage system
Technical field
This utility model relates to flood control draining field, is specifically related to a kind of intelligent drainage system.
Background technology
The cable interlayer inner cable of transformer station is densely distributed, bears a high voltage power transmission of the task of power supply Cable, transmission control and the secondary cable of signal concentrates on this most in a large number.On the one hand cable is to waterproof anti- Tide etc. requires high, and moist or cable will be caused cable to go mouldy by water logging etc., aging, has a strong impact on Cable insulation, the terrible consequences such as guiding discharge, short circuit;On the other hand, cable interlayer is normally at The bottom of transformer station, is easily affected by sleet etc. and hydrops is occurred.Therefore, cable interlayer waterproof, Draining is particularly significant.In summary, background is as follows:
1., in power system transformer substation, cable interlayer, cable duct are generally lower than the ground level in station, Although general cable interlayer is designed with catch pit, but occurs hydrops the most most probably in rainy day, snow sky etc..
2. south is with heavy rainfall, particularly spring and summer plum rain season, and time in rainy season length, amount of rainfall are big, electricity Cable clip layer, cable duct are as easy as rolling off a log, and waterlogging has caused serious damage;And the snow melt in spring in the north also can produce a large amount of melt water and Make cable interlayer hydrops.
If 3. cable interlayer, cable duct producing more hydrops, by serious threat cable safety, and directly Connect the safe operation affecting whole system.
4. incompatible with the most fast-developing Substation Automation System.The automation of transformation substations at present Levels is the highest, fence, fire alarm, and even enclosure wall vibration signal etc. have accessed monitoring the most Automated system, but, cable interlayer, the hydrops of cable duct and flood thereof etc. are but chronically at The blind area monitored.
5. currently for cable interlayer, cable duct internal water accumulation, only by security personnel in station or operation people Member makes an inspection tour could find the long-time hydrops situation that but Nobody Knows even occur.Draining response lag, Grave danger cable, interior and security of system of standing.
Visible, in substation cable interlayer hydrops, even flood are currently in the blind area of monitoring, sternly Heavily threaten the safety in production of power system, seriously lag behind growing Substation Automation System. And known artificial drainage system wastes time and energy, inefficiency, it is impossible to find in real time and process floods.
Chinese patent " the intelligent drainage function of a kind of substation cable layer of Application No. 201120387830.6 System " disclose a solution for the problems referred to above, its drainage system is mainly by level sensor Device, control chamber and draining water pump composition, can realize the merits such as the automatic alarm of water level, automatically startup draining Can, the shortcoming of the method is that described drainage system uses single power supply to be that draining pump is powered, reliability Difference, power supply once breaks down, and drainage system will be caused normally to work, thus impact flood The adverse consequencess such as phase draining.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome transformer station of the prior art to arrange The technological deficiency that water system uses single power supply to be draining pump power supply reliability difference, thus a kind of change is provided The intelligent drainage system of station cable interlayer catch pit, uses dual power supply, it is ensured that hold draining pump Continuous power supply, it is to avoid single power supply affects the hidden danger of flood control in flood season because long-term work damages.
To achieve these goals, the utility model proposes a kind of intelligent drainage system, including: power supply, Draining pump, water level monitor and controller, wherein, described power supply is connected with described draining pump, with Powering described draining pump, described draining pump and described water level monitor are installed in the cable of transformer station In interlayer catch pit, described water level monitor is connected with described controller, is used for detecting described cable clip Water level information in layer catch pit, and described controller is connected with described draining pump, with at described electricity Water level information in cable clip layer catch pit controls draining pump when exceeding setting value and starts draining, and its feature exists In, described power supply includes: the first power supply, second source and dual-power automatic switching unit, described Dual-power automatic switching unit is connected with described first power supply and described second source respectively by wire, For switching power supply to described second source when described first power failure from described first.
In this technical scheme, draining pump is connected with power supply and controller respectively, and by controller even It is connected to water level monitor, to collectively constitute the intelligent drainage system of substation cable interlayer catch pit, its In, power supply is by the first power supply and second source and for controlling the dual-power automatic switching of power supply switching Unit forms, and the first power supply is connected with dual-power automatic switching unit by wire respectively with second source, Form two-way power supply and be respectively connecting to draining pump, so that draining pump is carried out continued power, apply in reality In, only one road power supply (the such as first power supply) is operated in current state, if the first power supply occurs Fault, dual-power automatic switching unit can switch power supply to second source from first, automatically to ensure electricity Source is continuously draining pump and powers, it is to avoid single power supply is powered and caused the draining pump cannot be just when breaking down Often work, and then affect the problem of transformer station's draining in flood season, overcoming single power supply in prior art can Technological deficiency by property difference.
In such scheme, preferential, described draining pump includes: first row water pump and second row water pump, Described first row water pump and described second row water pump can be artificial mutual switching.In such scheme, Preferential, described first row water pump and described second row water pump are connected with described controller, respectively by institute State controller and control described first row water pump or described second row starting mode of pump, described first row water pump or The enabling signal of described second row water pump feeds back to described controller.
In this technical scheme, draining pump is arranged in the cable interlayer catch pit of transformer station, and with control Device processed is connected, and controller controls draining pump draining according to the water level information in cable interlayer catch pit, Specifically, the water level in cable interlayer catch pit can be detected by water level monitor in real time, and in real time This water level information detected is sent to controller, controller is previously provided with in safety range The setting value of catch pit water level, the water level in the cable interlayer catch pit that controller i.e. can will receive Information contrasts with this setting value, if the water level information in current cable interlayer catch pit exceedes This setting value, controller just controls draining pump and starts draining, to prevent the water yield in cable interlayer catch pit Excessive and transformer station is damaged, it should be noted that draining pump is by first row water pump and herein Two draining pumps collectively constitute, in real work, and only one of which draining pump (such as first row water pump) work Make in current state, then second row water pump is then in resting state, can be the most artificial general Two draining pumps switch over, and meanwhile, when controller controls draining pump startup, draining pump can will open Dynamic information feeds back to controller, if current draining pump starts unsuccessfully, then automatically switches to standby draining Pump carries out draining, in order to once a draining pump breaks down, and changes to another draining pump in time Continue draining, so, improve the reliability of draining pump, it is to avoid separate unit draining pump long-term work is damaged In bad time, fails to change in time and affect the hidden danger of flood control in flood season.
In such scheme, preferential, described water level monitor is additionally operable to the described cable that will detect Water level information in interlayer catch pit also sends to intelligent substation aid system.
Water in this technical scheme, in the cable interlayer catch pit that water level monitor not only will detect Position information is sent to controller in real time, and it is also sent to intelligent substation aid system in real time, in order to The flood situation information of transformer station is grasped in real time, it is achieved that flood situation is monitored in real time in intelligent substation aid system, The real-time grasp of information, it is ensured that time unattended transformer substation flood prevention measure controlled, can control, controlling, Improve the efficiency of transformer substation flood prevention.
In such scheme, preferential, also include: drainage pipeline, described drainage pipeline and described row Water pump is connected and extends to transformer station water drainage pipe network.
In such scheme, preferential, described water level monitor is water sensor.
In this technical scheme, draining pump is connected with drainage pipeline, and this drainage pipeline is laid to Transformer station water drainage pipe network, so, it is achieved that the drainage system of substation cable interlayer catch pit and this change The integrated management of other drainage systems in power station.
By the technical solution of the utility model, not only overcome intelligent substation of the prior art row The technological deficiency that water system uses single power supply to be draining pump power supply reliability difference, and, flood situation information The perfect transformer substation flood prevention system of in real time detection, add again together for ensureing that substation safety runs Defence line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical side of the prior art Case, will make simply the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art below Introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, right From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the intelligent drainage system of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is another theory diagram of the intelligent drainage system of this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, aobvious So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work The every other embodiment obtained under premise, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation of the instruction such as term " interior ", " outward " Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of this practicality of description Novel and simplification describes rather than indicates or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific side Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.This Outward, term " first ", " second ", be only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relatively Importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, Term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is possible to Being to removably connect, or it is integrally connected;Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can Being to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, it is also possible to be two element internals Connection, can be wireless connections, it is also possible to be wired connection.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent drainage system, as it is shown in figure 1, include: power supply 1, draining Pump 2, water level monitor 3 and controller 4, wherein, described power supply 1 is connected with described draining pump 2, To power described draining pump 2, described draining pump 2 and described water level monitor 3 are installed in power transformation In the cable interlayer catch pit stood, described water level monitor 3 is connected with described controller 4, is used for examining Survey the water level information in described cable interlayer catch pit, and described controller 4 and described draining pump 2 It is connected, when exceeding setting value with the water level information in described cable interlayer catch pit, controls draining pump 2 Starting draining, described power supply 1 includes: the first power supply 11, second source 12 and dual power supply are thrown automatically Cut unit 13, described dual-power automatic switching unit 13 by wire respectively with described first power supply 11 It is connected with described second source 12, is used for when described first power supply 11 breaks down from described first Power supply 11 switches to described second source 12.
In this technical scheme, draining pump 2 is connected with power supply 1 and controller 4 respectively, and will control Device 4 processed is connected to water level monitor 3, to collectively constitute the intelligent drainage function of substation cable interlayer catch pit System, wherein, power supply 1 is by the first power supply 11 and second source 12 and is used for controlling power supply switching Dual-power automatic switching unit 13 form, the first power supply 11 and second source 12 pass through wire respectively It is connected with dual-power automatic switching unit 13, forms two-way power supply and be respectively connecting to draining pump 2, with right Draining pump 2 carries out continued power, in actual applications, only one road power supply (the such as first power supply 11) It is operated in current state, if the first power supply 11 breaks down, dual-power automatic switching unit 13 meeting Automatically second source 12 is switched to from the first power supply 11, to ensure that power supply 1 is continuously draining pump 2 and powers, Avoid single power supply to power and when breaking down, cause draining pump 2 normally to work, and then impact becomes The problem of Hydropower station during flood period draining, overcomes the technological deficiency of single power supply poor reliability in prior art.
In such scheme, preferential, described draining pump 2 includes: first row water pump 21 and second row Water pump 22, the mutual switching that described first row water pump and described second row water pump can be artificial.Above-mentioned In scheme, preferential, described first row water pump 21 and described second row water pump 22 respectively with described control Device processed connects 4 and connects, described controller 4 control described first row water pump 21 or described second row water pump 22 Starting, the enabling signal of described first row water pump 21 or described second row water pump 22 feeds back to described control Device 4 processed.
In this technical scheme, draining pump 2 is arranged in the cable interlayer catch pit of transformer station, and with Controller 4 is connected, and controller 4 controls draining according to the water level information in cable interlayer catch pit, Specifically, the water level in cable interlayer catch pit can be detected by water level monitor 3 in real time, and real Time this water level information of detecting is sent to controller 4, controller 4 is previously provided with at safe model Enclose the setting value of interior catch pit water level, in the cable interlayer catch pit that controller 4 i.e. can will receive Water level information contrast with this setting value, if the water level information in current cable interlayer catch pit Having exceeded this setting value, controller 4 just controls draining pump and starts draining, to prevent cable interlayer from catchmenting Underground water amount is excessive and damages transformer station, it should be noted that draining pump 2 is by first herein Draining pump 21 and second row water pump 22 collectively constitute, in real work, and only one of which draining pump (ratio Such as first row water pump 21) it is operated in current state, then and second row water pump 22 is then in resting state, Can be the most artificial be switched over by two draining pumps, meanwhile, controls draining at controller 4 When pump 2 starts, startup information can be fed back to controller 4 by draining pump 2, if current draining pump starts Failure, then automatically switch to redundant sump pump and carry out draining, in order to once event occurs in a draining pump Barrier, changes to another draining pump in time and continues draining, so, improve the reliability of draining pump 2, Avoid when separate unit draining pump long-term work damages and fail to change in time and affect the hidden danger of flood control in flood season.
In such scheme, preferential, described water level monitor 3 is additionally operable to the described electricity that will detect Water level information in cable clip layer catch pit also sends to intelligent substation aid system.
In this technical scheme, in the cable interlayer catch pit that water level monitor 3 not only will detect Water level information is sent to controller 4 in real time, and it is also sent to intelligent substation aid system in real time, with It is easy to intelligent substation aid system and grasps the flood situation information of transformer station in real time, it is achieved that flood situation is supervised in real time Survey, information is grasped in real time, it is ensured that time unattended transformer substation flood prevention measure controlled, can control, Control, improves the efficiency of transformer substation flood prevention.
In such scheme, preferential, also include: drainage pipeline 5, described drainage pipeline 5 is with described Draining pump 2 is connected and extends to transformer station water drainage pipe network.
In such scheme, preferential, described water level monitor 3 is water sensor.
In this technical scheme, draining pump 2 is connected with drainage pipeline 5, and by this drainage pipeline 5 Lay to transformer station water drainage pipe network, so, it is achieved that the drainage system of substation cable interlayer catch pit Integrated management with other drainage systems of this transformer station.
Embodiment 2
In order to overcome existing substation drainage system poor real, inefficiency and reliability are the highest Drawback, this utility model provides a kind of intelligent drainage system for substation cable interlayer catch pit, As in figure 2 it is shown, this system is by power supply 1, water level detecting sensor (i.e. water level monitor 3), draining Pump (i.e. draining pump 2), intelligent substation aid system 6 and drainage pipeline 5 are constituted.
The present embodiment solves the concrete technical scheme that its technical problem used: drainage system uses double Power supply is powered, and draining pump uses the using and the reserved double pump system, and (i.e. this draining pump 2 includes first row water pump 21 and second row water pump 22), water level detecting sensor and draining pump and intelligent substation aid system 6 Linking, draining pump and water level detecting sensor are arranged in cable interlayer catch pit, and drainage pipeline 5 applies If to drainage pipeline networks.
Concrete, the water level information of the real-time monitoring substation cable interlayer catch pit of water level monitor 3. And send it to controller 4, and when there is flood situation in substation cable interlayer, i.e. the water level letter of catch pit When breath exceedes setting value, controller 4 will start draining pump 2 draining, meanwhile, water level monitor 3 This water level information is sent in real time to the intelligent substation aid system 6 linked therewith, will flood situation signal Send to dispatching control center in real time, it is achieved that flood situation is monitored in real time, the real-time grasp of information, it is ensured that Time unattended transformer substation flood prevention measure controlled, can control, in control, improve transformer substation flood prevention Efficiency.Wherein, dual power supply (i.e. power supply 1) introduces two-way independent current source (the i.e. first power supply 11 and the Two power supplys 12) to transformer station, in real work, an only road power work is in current state, once should Power failure, can automatically switch to another road stand-by power supply, to ensure that power supply 1 is for draining pump 2 Continued power.
The present embodiment provides the benefit that, dual power supply 1 ensure that the continued power to draining pump, overcomes Break down because single power supply is powered and cause draining pump dead electricity and then affect the defect of draining in flood season; The using and the reserved double pump system improves draining pump functional reliability, it is to avoid separate unit draining pump is because of permanent worker Damage and affect the hidden danger of flood control in flood season;Water level monitor 3 and intelligent substation aid system 6 The dynamic strategy controlled, it is achieved that the real-time monitoring of flood situation, the real-time grasp of information, it is ensured that unmanned value Class time transformer substation flood prevention measure controlled, can control, controlling.Water level detecting sensor monitors control electricity in real time The water level information of cable clip layer catch pit, the most time saving and energy saving, and improve work efficiency, perfect The flood control system of transformer station, adds again one defence line for ensureing that substation safety runs.
By the technical solution of the utility model, not only overcome intelligent substation of the prior art row The technological deficiency that water system uses single power supply to be draining pump power supply reliability difference, and, flood situation information The perfect transformer substation flood prevention system of in real time detection, add again together for ensureing that substation safety runs Defence line.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly demonstrating example, and not to embodiment party The restriction of formula.For those of ordinary skill in the field, the most also may be used To make other changes in different forms.Here without also all of embodiment being given With exhaustive.And the obvious change thus extended out or variation are created still in this utility model Protection domain among.

Claims (6)

1. an intelligent drainage system, including: power supply, draining pump, water level monitor and controller, Wherein, described power supply is connected with described draining pump, so that described draining pump is powered, described draining pump and Described water level monitor is installed in the cable interlayer catch pit of transformer station, described water level monitor with Described controller is connected, for detecting the water level information in described cable interlayer catch pit, described control Device is also connected with described draining pump, exceedes for the water level information in described cable interlayer catch pit and sets Control draining pump during definite value and start draining, it is characterised in that
Described power supply includes: the first power supply, second source and dual-power automatic switching unit, described Dual-power automatic switching unit is connected with described first power supply and described second source respectively by wire, For switching power supply to described second source when described first power failure from described first.
Intelligent drainage system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described draining pump includes First row water pump and second row water pump, described first row water pump and described second row water pump can be artificial Mutually switching.
Intelligent drainage system the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described first row water pump and described second row water pump are connected with described controller, respectively by described control Device processed controls described first row water pump or described second row starting mode of pump, described first row water pump or described The enabling signal of second row water pump feeds back to described controller.
Intelligent drainage system the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described water level monitor is additionally operable to the water level information in the described cable interlayer catch pit that will detect And send to intelligent substation aid system.
Intelligent drainage system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include:
Drainage pipeline, described drainage pipeline is connected with described draining pump and extends to transformer station water drainage pipe network.
6. according to the intelligent drainage system described in any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
Described water level monitor is water sensor.
CN201620339619.XU 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Intelligent drainage system Expired - Fee Related CN205581586U (en)

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CN201620339619.XU CN205581586U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Intelligent drainage system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620339619.XU CN205581586U (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Intelligent drainage system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830888A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-03-23 深圳供电局有限公司 Transformer substation underground cable layer water pump working condition monitor and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107830888A (en) * 2017-09-14 2018-03-23 深圳供电局有限公司 Transformer substation underground cable layer water pump working condition monitor and method

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Granted publication date: 20160914

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