CN205578897U - Deep water J type is system of laying fast - Google Patents

Deep water J type is system of laying fast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205578897U
CN205578897U CN201620269535.3U CN201620269535U CN205578897U CN 205578897 U CN205578897 U CN 205578897U CN 201620269535 U CN201620269535 U CN 201620269535U CN 205578897 U CN205578897 U CN 205578897U
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China
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laying
tower
elevator
type
connecting plates
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CN201620269535.3U
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康庄
翟云贺
孙丽萍
张殿航
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a deep water J type is system of laying fast, including the relevant equipment of laying the tower, laying tower angle governing system, pipeline section transfer system is laid to the J type, the J type is laid. Laying tower angle governing system and mainly including A cabinet frame, angle demodulator, pneumatic cylinder, the J type is laid pipeline section transfer system and is included horizontal transfer system, loading arm, rotor arm, lifting machine, the relevant equipment that the J type was laid generally includes centralizer, welding station and moving platform, the utility model discloses can lay under the circumstances of tower height degree in control, can realize the laying mode of 14 nodes (having 1 section 4 node pipeline section to lay operation, the every section 4 long 48.8m of node pipeline on laying the tower), through optimizing equipment structure and overall arrangement, realize the speed of laying J type typical relatively and lay 1.5kmd and promoted 80.2%, reduce and lay the cost.

Description

A kind of quick paving system of deep water J-type
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of paving system, particularly relates to a kind of quick paving system of deep water J-type, is applied to deep water and surpasses Deep-water subsea pipeline and the laying of standpipe.
Background technology
In the past few decades, deep water laying-out tube process technology is to make us the development of unthinkable speed, it now is possible to more than 10000 feet Deep development petroleum resources, but this is not the most the limit.Deep underwater pipes constantly to deep-water developments, is laid by world ocean oil Technology requires more and more higher.The high speed development of world ocean petroleum industry has promoted the fast development of deep water pipe-laying technique, also carries Move the fast development of lifting pipe laying vessel equipment.At present in deepwater projects, the laying method of pipeline mainly has three kinds: S type paving If, reel lay and J-type lay.It is a kind of novel lay method that J-type is laid, and by laying tower when standpipe is transferred, hangs down with approximation Straight state leaves pipe laying barge, transfers to seabed, and after end arrives subsea wellheads, standpipe configuration presents J-type.J-type is laid Ensureing that pipeline, in process of deployment, more presses close to " naturally " state, stress state maintains preferably, and the laying tension force of needs is less, Therefore bottom tension is the most relatively small, decreases the free span of pipeline, and touchdown point and pipe laying barge is close together, it is simple to Dynamic positioning, less by external influence.At present, in deep water engineering project, especially in ultra-deep-water project, (depth of water exceedes 1500m), J-type laying-out tube process, according to the advantage of self, is widely used in practical engineering project.
Although J-type lays the security performance that improve standpipe decentralization process, but exists and lay inefficient problem.Due to standpipe J-type process of deployment needs laying work such as completing welding-Non-Destructive Testing-coating-transfer on tower, and these flow processs cannot be together Step is carried out, and is restricted by number of devices etc., and it is 1-1.5 km/sky that typical case's J-type lays speed, causes standpipe mounting cost relatively High.
In sum, by the reference to external advanced J-type laying technology and the key to more ripe J-type laying project The research of technology, considers some difficult problems during current pipe laying, designs a kind of quick paving system of deep water J-type herein, Both there is higher laying ability, the installation of some key equipments can have been completed again, improved the feasibility that J-type is laid.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to complete the laying of 4 node pipelines and large-scale angular adjustment, simultaneously can be real The installation of more existing key equipments, such as duct end (PLET, PLEM), improves the feasibility of J-type laying and provides a kind of deep The quick paving system of water J-type.
The purpose of this utility model be achieved in that include lay tower, lay tower angular adjustment system, pipe neck formula clamping system, Pipeline section transmission system and laying relevant device, described J-type tower is hingedly mounted in deck in ship structure, and the both sides in J-type tower centre position are divided Not being provided with angle demodulator connecting shaft, described J-type tower angular adjustment part has two sets and often overlaps and all include being arranged on deck in ship structure On A cabinet frame and the cylinder main body structure of A cabinet frame upper end thereof, be symmetrically mounted on two of cylinder main body structure two ends Hydraulic regulator, the intermediate plate being simultaneously connected with two hydraulic regulator outfans, be uniformly arranged on intermediate plate two Hydraulic pressure clip and be hingedly mounted on correspondence angle demodulator connecting shaft on angle demodulator, the end of described angle demodulator Being provided with the hole clipping of string and hydraulic pressure hooking engagement, pipeline section transmission system includes horizontal transmission system, loading arm, and described level passes Sending system to be arranged in deck in ship structure, loading arm is hingedly mounted in deck in ship structure, and loading arm top is evenly arranged with at least three Fixture, each fixture is connected with loading arm by link rotating shaft, and loading arm is additionally provided with hanger, and it is right that laying relevant device includes Middle device, welding station and mobile platform, it is characterised in that: described pipeline section transmission system also includes that cursor, described cursor include Being arranged on the upper mounted plate and bottom plate laid on tower, the upper and lower surfaces of the end of upper mounted plate are respectively mounted a connecting plate With No. two connecting plates, the upper and lower surfaces of the end of bottom plate are separately installed with No. three connecting plates and No. four connecting plates, No. two companies The one end switching through axle passes No. two connecting plates, upper mounted plate and a connecting plate and is connected with a connecting plate and No. two connecting plates, The other end of No. two connection rotating shafts passes No. three connecting plates, bottom plate and No. four connecting plates and is connected with No. three connecting plates and No. four Plate is connected, and one end of a connection rotating shaft passes a connecting plate and the end of No. two connecting plates and is connected therewith, and a connection turns The other end of axle passes No. three connecting plates and the end of No. four connecting plates and is connected therewith, and a connection rotating shaft on number is fixed with support Frame, the lateral symmetry of bracing frame is provided with a hydraulic cylinder and No. two hydraulic cylinders, and the end of bracing frame is hinged with cursor clip, Cursor clip includes two clips in left and right, and the outfan of a hydraulic cylinder and No. two hydraulic cylinders is hinged with corresponding clip respectively; Described pipe neck formula clamping system includes elevator and outside winch, and described elevator includes being arranged on two one slide rails laid inside tower In two slide blocks two the elevator hangers, elevator hydraulic cylinder and the elevator that are connected with outside winch shape gripper jaw, two Individual elevator hanger is connected with two corresponding slide blocks respectively, and elevator sizing gripper jaw is arranged between two slide blocks, elevator The end of sizing gripper jaw is provided with and the pipe tie clip tool treating that pipe laying Lu Guanling coordinates, and elevator sizing gripper jaw is provided with control The elevator hydraulic cylinder of pipe tie clip tool folding.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) improves pipe laying speed.Centering before pipeline welding And preheating about needs 2 minutes, the pipeline welding time about needs 12 minutes, and Non-Destructive Testing about needs 5 minutes, and application about needs 3 minutes, carries Rise machine lowering velocity and be about 12.2m/min.Therefore three designed node pipe laying system theories laying speed are:
24 × 60 ÷ { (2+12+5+3)+(12.2 × 4 ÷ 12.2) } × 12.2 × 4=2702.8m/d
Compare typical case's J-type and lay speed 1.5km/d improved efficiency 80.2%.
(2) 1 × 4 node can be completed (have 1 section of 4 node pipe to be on laying tower to carry out laying operation, every section of 4 node pipelines Long 48.8m) paving mode.Use elevator to substitute stretcher with winch, mainly have 3 advantages (1) to improve pipeline and transfer Speed, accelerates to lay efficiency.Stretcher operation principle is that pipeline external surface is applied suitable pressure, utilizes frictional force balance weight Power, lowering velocity can not be too fast.Elevator is to utilize to weld pipe in advance outside pipeline section tip section with winch operation principle more Neck, gripper jaw of shaping in elevator is mutually the most embedding with pipe neck with the help of hydraulic press, pipeline section evagination pipe neck cross section balance pipeline section weight Power, lowering velocity faster than stretcher (2) uses stretcher, and during upper pipe, end of line height necessarily be greater than stretcher tip height, In order to improve efficiency, laying tower and be necessarily designed to 2 × 4 joint forms, so not considering remaining device height, laying Deethanizer design high Degree at least 96m (12 × 2 × 4=96).But use elevator, does not limit end of line height, can realize on 1 × 4 node Pipe mode, designed laying tower height degree is 52m, height reduction more than 45%, alleviates laying tower weight amount simultaneously.(3) stretcher Pipeline section cross section must be applied pressure, it is possible to can produce circumferential deformation, pipeline section outer surface is not applied by elevator and winch Any pressure, improves operational security.
(3) design of tube feeding device, decreases some unnecessary operations during pipe, and the transmission making pipeline section is simple. Cursor coordinates with loading arm, it is ensured that pipeline precisely enters and transfers path.Relatively big owing to loading 4 node pipeline section quality, for reducing It is rotatably connected on stress in rotary course, it is ensured that safety work, changes loading arm and cursor combining form, become loading arm Providing only vertical plane motion, cursor provides only horizontal plane motion.
(4) compared to U.S.'s Pub.No:US 2008/0118311A1 patent, there are 2 advantages in operating process installing: A in () United States Patent (USP), pipeline first passes through loading arm and rises to laying tower middle level, clamp pipeline with rear line elevator and winched to paving If tower top layer, and in this utility model, pipeline is directly promoted to install tower top layer by loading arm, this is loaded down with trivial details to eliminate pipeline elevator Step, the transmission making pipeline section is simple, reduces equipment and uses, alleviate weight, improves work efficiency.(b) United States Patent (USP) Middle pipeline rises to installation tower upper strata, and pipeline fixed by three fixed clamps on upper strata subsequently, then install tower lower floor three Movable clamp moves to install tower upper strata by slide rail, and movable clamp is clamped the most fixed clamp of pipeline and unclamped pipeline, Rear movable pipeline moves to install tower lower floor thus completes the conveying of pipeline.
(5) increase the prefabricated work of terrestrial pipeline, reduce offshore pipeline welding job, improve and lay efficiency, save expense.Welding Device and the cannot-harm-detection device are arranged in same working position, if welding detection is off quality, can process in time, and it is unnecessary to reduce Operation, it is to avoid efficiency is laid in impact.Pipeline welding, detection and coating procedure, position is not moved, it is ensured that installation quality meets finger Mark.
(6) can realize laying tower angle to regulate smoothly between 70 ° to 110 °, the laying of different water depth and caliber can be met Requirement, reduces the stress on pipeline section top, it is ensured that being smoothed out of pipelaying work.Suspension platform is increased laying tower bottom, it is achieved The installation of the key equipments such as PLET, PLEM, it is ensured that also improve laying efficiency while laying operational security.By regulation Lay tower angle, stretcher applies power and coordinates down tube speed and the form under water of control pipeline, holding pipeline stabilization with ship power Property, reduce bending stress and deformation to prevent unstability or to destroy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that J-type paving system faces structural representation;
Fig. 2 is J-type paving system side-looking structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that loading arm hydraulically operated fixture faces structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation one of cursor;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation two of cursor;
Fig. 6 is an up machine and faces structural representation;
Fig. 7 is that A cabinet frame faces structural representation;
Fig. 8 is that angle demodulator faces structural representation;
Fig. 9 is angle demodulator plan structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is that hydraulic cylinder faces structural representation;
Figure 11 is hydraulic cylinder plan structure schematic diagram.
In figure: lay tower 1, A cabinet frame 2, angle demodulator 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, flat transmission system 5, loading arm 6, cursor 7, elevator 8, welding station 9, mobile platform 10, angle demodulator connecting shaft 11,12, cursor of cursor clip 13, No. two cursor hydraulic cylinders 14 of hydraulic cylinder, 17, company of 16, No. two connection rotating shafts of 15, connection rotating shaft of gripper shoe Fishplate bar 19, No. three connecting plates 20 of 18, No. two connecting plates, connecting plate No. four 21, upper mounted plate 22, bottom plate 23, lifting Machine hanger 24, sizing gripper jaw 25, elevator hydraulic press 26, pipe neck 27, steel tank 28.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Figure 11, this J-type paving system mainly includes laying tower 1, A cabinet frame 2, angle demodulator 3, hydraulic cylinder 4, flat transmission system 5, loading arm 6, cursor 7, elevator 8, welding station 9, mobile platform 10, angle demodulator connect Axle 11, cursor clip 13, No. two cursor hydraulic cylinders 14 of 12, cursor hydraulic cylinder, gripper shoe 15, connection 17, connecting plate of 16, No. two connection rotating shafts of rotating shaft, 19, No. three connecting plates 20 of 18, No. two connecting plates, connecting plate No. four 21, Upper mounted plate 22, bottom plate 23, elevator hanger 24, sizing gripper jaw 25, elevator hydraulic press 26, pipe neck 27, steel Groove 28.
This system is laid tower 1 Main Function be used to fixing and support J-type laying relevant device and pipeline section to be laid.
Before pipeline section starts to lay, can be according to different sea situations, the angle satisfied laying pipeline section being laid tower 1 by regulation is bent The requirement of rate, and then reduce the stress laying pipeline section top, it is ensured that being smoothed out of pipelaying work.During angular adjustment, at A word Under the support of frame 2, changing the hole clipping of hydraulic pressure clip clamping, it is achieved move before and after angle demodulator 3, angle demodulator moves 3 While Dong, top occurs relative with the junction laying connecting shaft 11 on tower 1 and hydraulic cylinder 4 with A cabinet frame 2 junction Rotate, and then change the relative angle laying tower 1.
Pipeline section required for J-type laying processes the most on land, is then transported near pipe laying barge by cargo ship, by pipe laying The pipeline section processed is winched to pipeline section storage area by the crane on ship.In pipeline section process of deployment, will be treated by the loop wheel machine on pipe laying barge Laying pipeline section and be hoisted to horizontal transmission system 5, now loading arm 6 is in level, and hydraulically operated fixture thereon passes with level The horizontal roller sending system is on same level line, horizontal roller delivered to by pipeline section to be laid in the fixture of loading arm 6. Clamp, by the folding and unfolding of connection winch cable wire on loading arm 6, completes loading arm 6 by level to vertical rotation.
After reprinting arm 6 is in vertical state, cursor 7, under fluid motor-driven, makes fixture rotate to around two rotating shafts At pipeline section, clamp pipeline section, the fixture of release loading arm 7, then by rotation, pipeline section is transported to the pre-layout path of laying tower 1 On, with the grip alignment of laying tower top end elevator 8, open the fixture of elevator 8, slowly transfer elevator 8 by winch To the ground floor pipe neck on pipeline section top, fixing elevator 8, add clamper.Unclamp the tool of cursor 7 folder and by cursor 7 Rotate to laying outside tower 1.
Before starting to lay, in advance PLET and a segment pipe are connected, put into water under entirety, utilize mobile platform 3 to clamp Above the pipeline section that PLET connects, wait and welding with formal laying first paragraph pipe end centering.When the pipeline section that first paragraph is laid After the clamping of elevated machine 8, transferring the inside centralizer laying tower top end, upper end pipeline section maintains static under the clamping of elevator 8, By regulating the position of mobile platform 10, complete the centering of upper end pipeline section and oral siphon section, after centering completes, by welding station 9 Weld, and do Non-Destructive Testing and coating process, after completing, put into water by elevator 8 by under pipeline section, afterwards by moving Platform 10 and the relevant common fixed-piping of tensioner, and elevator 8 liters is returned laying tower 1 top, now second pipeline section Pass through loading arm 6 and cursor 7 is transported to lay tower 1 top, continue to be rotated pipeline section to laying road in advance by cursor 7 On footpath, carry out the connection of next segment pipe.
After pipeline section has been laid, by the mobile platform 10 and relevant tensioner laying tower 1 bottom, pipeline section is clamped, with Welded terminating duct end with the end of pipeline section by welding station 9 afterwards, and transferred to seabed by winch, complete whole The laying of pipeline.
This utility model patent uses following technical proposal, a kind of quick paving system of deep water J-type mainly to include laying tower 1, laying The relevant device that tower angular adjustment system, J-type lay pipeline section transmission system, J-type is laid.Lay tower angular adjustment system mainly to wrap Include A cabinet frame 2, angle demodulator 3, hydraulic cylinder 4;J-type lay pipeline section transmission system include horizontal transmission system 5, loading arm 6, Cursor 7, elevator 8;The relevant device that J-type is laid generally comprises centralizer, welding station 9 and mobile platform 10.
The described high 52m of laying tower 1, can meet the laying operation of 4 node pipeline sections, and top is the body structure that 2m is high, Inwall is provided with enough armatures, and armature selects T profile and the angle steel of different model respectively according to the difference of position, and casing is tied The relevant device installing internal centralizer and the winch being connected with elevator and loading arm it is used in structure.Laying tower 1 global design is Stable truss structure, is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side four larger-size masters and props up stay tube, be respectively equipped with diagonal brace between main stay tube, The most both can meet requirement of strength, and can alleviate again the weight of structure, on the basis of truss structure, bottom surrounding uses steel plate It is welded into the body structure of closing, both can reduce the center of gravity laying tower 1, and increase stability, again can be as equipment room, at it Internal storage power equipment, hydraulic test and elevator etc..Lay that two main supports on the right side of tower 1 are effective to be fixed and prop up Support cursor 7, the center top laying tower 1 is provided with elevator 8, it is achieved transferring of pipeline section to be laid.Lay tower 1 bottom to be provided with Mobile platform 10, is used for clamping laying pipeline and the installation of subsidiary conduit terminal.Lay the height that tower 1 left and right sides is certain Place is provided with connecting shaft 11, is connected with angle demodulator 3, and bottom uses hinged mode to be connected in deck in ship structure, in order to realize The regulation of tower angle is laid during pipe laying.
Described A cabinet frame 2 lower end is bolted on the deck of hull, and main body is formed by Plate Welding, and internal face is arranged Enough armatures, armature is selected T profile and the angle steel of different model respectively according to the difference of position, can be met intensity and want Asking and can alleviate architecture quality, upper end is provided with a manhole, is used for being connected with hydraulic cylinder 4.The effect of A cabinet frame 2 is to prop up Support and fixed angle actuator 3 and hydraulic cylinder 4.
Described angle demodulator 3 upper design is truss structure, and top is hinged with the connecting shaft 11 laid on tower 1, bottom by Plate Welding forms, and leaves the rectangle hole clipping of equidistant equidimension, is used for being connected with the clip on hydraulic cylinder 4.By with liquid Cylinder pressure 4 coordinative role, it is achieved lay the regulation of tower 1 angle.
Described hydraulic cylinder 4 mainly includes hydraulic pressure clip, hydraulic regulator and agent structure, is adjusted with angle by hydraulic pressure clip The connection of hole clipping on joint device, it is achieved the bottom of angle demodulator 3 is fixed;Hydraulic regulator is used for regulating the height of clip, liquid Cylinder pressure main body utilizes the manhole on described A cabinet frame 2 hinged with it.By change and the hydraulic cylinder 4 of card hole site Relative to the rotation of A cabinet frame 2, regulate the angle laying tower 1.
Described horizontal transmission system 5 is mainly made up of horizontal roller, is bolted on the hull clamping plate laid below tower 1 On, the pipeline section of pipeline section storage area winches on horizontal roller by the loop wheel machine on hull, then will wait to spread by the rotation of horizontal roller If pipeline section be transported in the fixture of loading arm 6 being horizontal.
Described loading arm 6 is mainly made up of main body supporting structure and hydraulically operated fixture, and effect is to utilize hydraulically operated fixture in agent structure The pipeline section clamping sent by horizontal roller, then utilizes winch to tighten up cable wire, promotes agent structure with pipeline section to vertical position, Pass to cursor 7 for pipeline section, enter pre-track of laying and prepare.Agent structure is formed by Plate Welding, and interior welds is enough Armature, armature is selected T profile and the angle steel of different model respectively according to the difference of position, can be met requirement of strength again Construction weight can be alleviated.Loading arm agent structure both sides are provided with hanger, are connected with the cable wire of winch, by both sides hoist line Folding and unfolding realizes loading arm 6 and rotates smoothly in vertical plane.The hydraulic clip of three same specifications it is welded with in loading arm 6 agent structure Tool, each hydraulically operated fixture is made up of two hydraulic cylinders and two semicircle clips, is realized by synchronous change hydraulic cylinder piston length Two clips open and close tight action, complete to clamp pipeline section to be laid.Loading arm 6 lower end is connected to by the way of hinged On the deck laying at tower 1, it is ensured that when loading arm 6 is in vertical state, at the fixture of fixture thereon and cursor 7 On same straight line, it is ensured that pipeline section to be laid smoothly completes transmission between loading arm 6 and cursor 7.
Described cursor 7 is mainly by clamping pipeline section fixture, two fixed plates 22 and 23 and two connection rotating shafts 16 and 17 groups Becoming, effect is the pipeline section that loading arm clamps to be moved horizontally to lay tower 1 lay in advance in track.Wherein clamping pipeline section fixture is by two Individual horizontally disposed hydraulic cylinder 13 and 14, clip 12 and gripper shoe 15 form, real by synchronous change hydraulic cylinder piston length Existing two clips open and close tight action, clamp pipeline section.Fixed plate 22 is arranged with about 23, both with laying tower 1 side Two masters prop up stay tube and connect, and are connected with connection rotating shaft 17 again, are used for fixing the position of cursor 7.Connection rotating shaft 16 and 17 leads to Crossing four connecting plates 18,19,20 and 21 to connect, connection rotating shaft 16 is connected with gripper shoe 15, two connection rotating shafts and four Connecting plate can realize relatively rotating under the driving of hydraulic motor, it is possible to the mobile fixture being clamped with pipeline section in horizontal plane.If The purpose having two connection rotating shafts is the rotation in order to realize greater angle, and the transmission making pipeline section is convenient, safer.
Described elevator 8 is mainly made up of sizing gripper jaw 25 and hydraulic press 26, and Main Function is to provide top to open for pipeline Power.Elevator 8 is positioned at laying tower 1 top, is connected with upper end winch by hanger 24, and inside laying tower 1, both sides are equipped with guide rail, Mutually embedding with steel tank 28, it is ensured that not move horizontally during winch movable lifting machine, there is good stability.Sizing gripper jaw 25, With the help of hydraulic press 26, the pipe tie clip tool by arranging can realize mutually the most embedding with pipe neck 27, balances pipeline section gravity.Promote After machine has clamped pipeline section, under the effect of winch, change the height of pipeline section, complete the work such as welding, Non-Destructive Testing and coating, And realize pipeline and transfer.
Described welding station 9 is in laying tower bottom, comprises the equipment such as welding, Non-Destructive Testing and coating, to complete in welding station After pipeline in Cheng Dui welds, Non-Destructive Testing and coating process can be carried out by docking port at once.
Described mobile platform 10 is positioned on the hull of pylon bottom at the moon pool arranged, and is used for clamping laying during normal laying Enter the pipeline of water, the centering having laid pipeline with upper tubular section can be realized by the movement of platform.Initiating terminal duct end When (PLET, PLEM) installs, opening mobile platform 10, duct end enters water directly below by moon pool, is then turned off moving Moving platform 10, the pipeline section top that clamping is connected with duct end, enter the normal laying stage of pipeline afterwards.After end to be laid, Mobile platform 10 works in coordination with the fixing pipeline laid with pipe tension device, completes pipeline and terminate duct end at welding station 9 Connection, open mobile platform 10, transfer termination duct end by winch, complete the laying of pipeline.
This utility model relates to a kind of quick paving system of deep water J-type, can be in the case of controlling to lay tower height degree, Ke Yishi Existing 1 × 4 node (having 1 section of 4 node pipeline section to be on laying tower to carry out laying operation, every section of 4 long 48.8m of node pipeline) Paving mode, by optimizing device structure and layout, it is achieved lays speed typical case's J-type laying 1.5km/d relatively and improves 80.2%, reduce and lay cost.
The quick paving system of deep water J-type includes laying tower, laying tower angular adjustment system, pipeline section clamping lowering system, J-type laying Pipeline transmission system and J-type lay relevant device.Laying tower is the core in whole pipe laying system, is used for supporting, fixing With other structures and the key equipment connecting J-type laying;Lay tower angular adjustment system and include angle demodulator, A type frame and liquid Cylinder pressure, is connected to hull and lays between tower, it is possible to achieve laying tower freely regulating in the range of certain angle;Pipeline section clamps Lowering system includes elevator and winch, is used for clamping pipeline and transferring pipeline;J-type is laid pipeline transmission system and is included horizontal transmission System, loading arm, cursor and vertical roller, for pipeline section transmission on pipe laying barge and laying tower;J-type lays relevant device Including external centring device, stretcher, welding station and coating station, each serve as in process of deployment transmission, to neutralize fixation, Pipeline can be welded by welding station and coating station and the post processing work of weld seam, lay into water ready for pipeline section.

Claims (1)

1. the quick paving system of deep water J-type, including lay tower, lay tower angular adjustment system, pipe neck formula clamping system, Pipeline section transmission system and laying relevant device, described J-type tower is hingedly mounted in deck in ship structure, and the both sides in J-type tower centre position are divided Not being provided with angle demodulator connecting shaft, described J-type tower angular adjustment part has two sets and often overlaps and all include being arranged on deck in ship structure On A cabinet frame and the cylinder main body structure of A cabinet frame upper end thereof, be symmetrically mounted on two of cylinder main body structure two ends Hydraulic regulator, the intermediate plate being simultaneously connected with two hydraulic regulator outfans, be uniformly arranged on intermediate plate two Hydraulic pressure clip and be hingedly mounted on correspondence angle demodulator connecting shaft on angle demodulator, the end of described angle demodulator Being provided with the hole clipping of string and hydraulic pressure hooking engagement, pipeline section transmission system includes horizontal transmission system, loading arm, and described level passes Sending system to be arranged in deck in ship structure, loading arm is hingedly mounted in deck in ship structure, and loading arm top is evenly arranged with at least three Fixture, each fixture is connected with loading arm by link rotating shaft, and loading arm is additionally provided with hanger, and it is right that laying relevant device includes Middle device, welding station and mobile platform, it is characterised in that: described pipeline section transmission system also includes that cursor, described cursor include Being arranged on the upper mounted plate and bottom plate laid on tower, the upper and lower surfaces of the end of upper mounted plate are respectively mounted a connecting plate With No. two connecting plates, the upper and lower surfaces of the end of bottom plate are separately installed with No. three connecting plates and No. four connecting plates, No. two companies The one end switching through axle passes No. two connecting plates, upper mounted plate and a connecting plate and is connected with a connecting plate and No. two connecting plates, The other end of No. two connection rotating shafts passes No. three connecting plates, bottom plate and No. four connecting plates and is connected with No. three connecting plates and No. four Plate is connected, and one end of a connection rotating shaft passes a connecting plate and the end of No. two connecting plates and is connected therewith, and a connection turns The other end of axle passes No. three connecting plates and the end of No. four connecting plates and is connected therewith, and a connection rotating shaft on number is fixed with support Frame, the lateral symmetry of bracing frame is provided with a hydraulic cylinder and No. two hydraulic cylinders, and the end of bracing frame is hinged with cursor clip, Cursor clip includes two clips in left and right, and the outfan of a hydraulic cylinder and No. two hydraulic cylinders is hinged with corresponding clip respectively; Described pipe neck formula clamping system includes elevator and outside winch, and described elevator includes being arranged on two one slide rails laid inside tower In two slide blocks two the elevator hangers, elevator hydraulic cylinder and the elevator that are connected with outside winch shape gripper jaw, two Individual elevator hanger is connected with two corresponding slide blocks respectively, and elevator sizing gripper jaw is arranged between two slide blocks, elevator The end of sizing gripper jaw is provided with and the pipe tie clip tool treating that pipe laying Lu Guanling coordinates, and elevator sizing gripper jaw is provided with control The elevator hydraulic cylinder of pipe tie clip tool folding.
CN201620269535.3U 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Deep water J type is system of laying fast Withdrawn - After Issue CN205578897U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105757340A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-13 哈尔滨工程大学 Deep-water quick J-type laying system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105757340A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-13 哈尔滨工程大学 Deep-water quick J-type laying system

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