CN205536381U - Controlling means of air conditioner - Google Patents
Controlling means of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN205536381U CN205536381U CN201620066021.8U CN201620066021U CN205536381U CN 205536381 U CN205536381 U CN 205536381U CN 201620066021 U CN201620066021 U CN 201620066021U CN 205536381 U CN205536381 U CN 205536381U
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- air conditioner
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a controlling means of air conditioner, control with being used for including the air conditioner the automatically controlled board of air conditioner, its characterized in that: still including being used for the setting to predetermine the device of parameter and receipt automatically controlled board with predetermine the device data and after calculation to the output of automatically controlled board is used for control the operation parameter index's of air conditioner server. Through coming the power consumption of intelligent control air conditioner based on the server, all complicated algorithms, the database of self -adaptation study is formed by servo computing, makes from this that the operational speed is fast, control accuracy is high, lets the air conditioner presetting maximum load operation under the power consumption the most greatly, can satisfy the user and preset the power consumption, also can lower the temperature the soonest / intensify, satisfies user's travelling comfort the biglyyest.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of control device, the control device of a kind of air-conditioning.
Background technology
China power resource is nervous, especially peak times of power consumption, sometimes has to force to ration the power supply by operating a switch, give produce,
Life brings inconvenience, and therefore, current social increasingly advocates low-carbon energy-saving.And big as household electricity of air-conditioning
Electrical equipment, the most reasonably distributes the electric quantity consumption of air-conditioner, in certain period of time, the power consumption of air-conditioner is limited in conjunction
In the range of reason, but the requirement that can meet user's comfortableness becomes the problem needing solution badly.
Existing transducer air conditioning, the generally method by setting indoor environment target temperature realize airconditioning control, during unit
Interior power consumption is fuzzy for a user, it is impossible to realizes relatively accurate power consumption and controls.To this end, application number
Chinese patent for 201210236422.X discloses energy-saving control method and the device of a kind of transducer air conditioning, including:
Air-conditioner main control unit receives power consumption and the setting of the time of operation;According to set power consumption and run the time, calculate or
Transfer transducer air conditioning operational factor in the case of the power consumption running the setting of time internal consumption set;Control frequency conversion empty
Device is adjusted to run according to the operational factor calculated or transfer.
This control method, is processed by the main control unit of air-conditioner and judges interrelated logic, it is achieved the energy-saving and frequency-variable control of air-conditioning
System.And process based on main control unit, it is impossible to processing complicated algorithm, processing speed is the slowest, it is achieved precision is low, takies list
Sheet machine resource is big, single-chip microcomputer is required height, increases chip cost simultaneously.Air-conditioner electricity consumption is embodied for existing user visual
Changing, existing low side single-chip microcomputer processing speed cannot meet user's requirement.Therefore, it need to improve further.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the problem existed for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of computing speed
The control device of the air-conditioning that degree is fast, control accuracy is high.
The technical scheme that the above-mentioned technical problem of this utility model solution is used is: the control device of a kind of air-conditioning, including sky
Adjust device and for controlling the electric-controlled plate of described air-conditioner, it is characterised in that: also include the default dress for arranging parameter preset
Put, and receive described electric-controlled plate and the data of default device and export for controlling to described electric-controlled plate after computation
State the server of the operational factor index of air-conditioner.
Preferably, electric-controlled plate and the connected mode of server, it is provided with Wifi module in described electric-controlled plate, so that described
Electric-controlled plate realizes being connected by the Internet with described server by router, is not only convenient for the transmission of data, and can be real
The most remotely monitor.
Further, described default device is mobile terminal, such as smart mobile phone, panel computer etc..
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: by carrying out the electricity consumption of intelligent control air-conditioning based on server,
All complicated algorithms, the data base of adaptive learning is calculated by server and forms, so that fast operation, control essence
Degree height, allows air-conditioner peak load under maximum preset power consumption run, can meet user preset power consumption, also can be
Fast cooling/heat up, maximally meets user's comfortableness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is control device schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is control device of the present utility model different duty and relation signal of corresponding output wind shelves when being controlled
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the relation signal of control device of the present utility model weight coefficient and dutycycle under different mode when being controlled
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, this utility model is described in further detail.
Seeing Fig. 1, the control device of a kind of air-conditioning, including server 1, air-conditioner 2, the use that is arranged in air-conditioner 2
The default device 4 of parameter such as time and power consumption it is used for arranging in the electric-controlled plate 3 and user controlling air-conditioner 2.
Electric-controlled plate 3 can gather the achievement datas such as the power consumption of air-conditioner 2, power, thus is sent to server 1;Preset
Device 4 can be mobile terminal, and such as smart mobile phone, panel computer etc., user can be by as being arranged in smart mobile phone
APP realizes arranging, and the content of setting is sent to server;Server 1 is according to electric-controlled plate 3 and default device 4
After data calculating, output operational factor index is to electric-controlled plate 3, electric-controlled plate 3 adjust the operation of air-conditioner 2.
Server 1 can control the multiple stage air-conditioner 2 in one family, it is also possible to controls the air-conditioner 2 in different home.
It is provided with Wifi module in electric-controlled plate 3, can realize being connected by the Internet with server 1 by the router in each family
And carry out data transmission.
Control based on server 1 can play the function of air-conditioner 2 and maximize, and carries out owing to have employed server 1
Complicated calculating and control, and the operational capability of server 1 can carry out big data analysis, thus can be to the family of zones of different
Air-conditioner 2 in front yard uses that be suitable for, different computation model, thus can realize controlling targetedly, so that air-conditioning
The function of device 2 maximizes.
For ease of user setup parameter, a corresponding default device 4 of air-conditioner 2, or 2 groups of (ratios of an air-conditioner
In one family) a corresponding default device 4.
Embodiment one
When user does not presets power consumption by default device 4, air-conditioner 2 free-running operation, work as luck according to air-conditioner 2
Row working condition, user set custom, and electric-controlled plate 3 runs according to certain unit interval and uploads power consumption, and server 1 is deposited
The corresponding specified power consumption (or the specified power consumption of system default) calculated under storage different operating mode, different user setting state.
And when user preset power consumption, control comprising the steps: with method for electrically of air-conditioning
1) electric-controlled plate 3 uploads unit interval actual electricity consumption Ws: electric-controlled plate 3 according to the unit interval to service to server 1
The unit interval actual electricity consumption Ws of corresponding air-conditioner 2 uploaded by device 1, and server 1 stores the actual electricity consumption of this unit interval
Ws, compares judgement for the expectation power consumption Wq with user preset;Additionally, electric-controlled plate 3 can also be to server
The 1 rated power Pe uploading operation, with the air-conditioner 2 of the different efficiency of difference;
2) Preset Time and power consumption: it is (such as 2 hours, minimum that user arranges default running time T by default device 4
The default operation time is 1 hour) and default power consumption Wq, and it is sent to server 1 by default device 4;
3) server 1 exports operational factor index to electric-controlled plate 3: server 1 is according to the default operation time of user setup
The unit interval actual electricity consumption Ws that T and default power consumption Wq and electric-controlled plate 3 were uploaded according to the unit interval, after calculating
Output operational factor index is to electric-controlled plate 3;
4) electric-controlled plate 3 adjusts the operational factor of air-conditioner 2: electric-controlled plate 3 is according to being exported by server 1 of receiving
Operational factor index, adjusts air-conditioner 2 operational factor, it is preferred that be electrodeless adjustment when electric-controlled plate 3 adjusts;Run ginseng
Number index change, air-conditioner 2 operational factor follows the change of operational factor index and closed loop adjusts air-conditioner 2 operational factor,
Improve air-conditioner 2 self-adaptative adjustment service ability;In the present embodiment, operational factor index is preferably dutycycle, and
The operational factor of air-conditioner 2 is as follows, includes power, temperature, wind shelves etc.:
4.1) air-conditioner 2 is according to dutycycle D received, and under relative rated power, adjusts compressor/fan operation power,
Run less than minimum power when adjusting, then run according to minimum power;
4.2) when D≤80%, user's target setting temperature is controlled:
1. when refrigeration mode runs,
If user's target setting temperature >=27 DEG C, user is maintained to set state;
If user's target setting temperature < 27 DEG C, user sets state and is defaulted as 27 DEG C;
2. when heating mode runs,
If user's target setting temperature≤20 DEG C, user is maintained to set state;
If user's target setting temperature > 20 DEG C, user sets state and is defaulted as 20 DEG C;
4.3) according to different duty D, automatically carry out wind shelves switching, see Fig. 2,
When D >=80%, high wind runs;
As 60%≤D < 80%, apoplexy is run;
As D < 60%, low wind runs;
When receiving remote control setting wind shelves, setting wind shelves by user and perform, wind shelves switching minimum time is 4min.
In the present embodiment, in step 3) in, fuzzy algorithmic approach is human body comfort fuzzy algorithmic approach, and concrete is:
3.1) T is worked asThe operation time< 1/4T or Ws < during 1/4Wq, wherein TThe operation timeFor actual run time, then server 1 is right
Corresponding electric-controlled plate 3 output duty cycle D is 100%, this electric-controlled plate 3 air-conditioner 2 controlled with free Power operation,
High frequency runs i.e. to allow air-conditioner 2 freely judge, runs thus fast-refrigerating or heating with peak load, allows user in economize on electricity
In the case of, the comfortable temperature difference of experience can be maximized;
3.2) T is worked asThe operation time>=1/4T or WActual power consumption>=1/4Wq, wherein WActual power consumptionPower consumption is added up, service for reality
Device 1 remains power consumption W according to the unit interval received from the electric-controlled plate 3 actual electricity consumption Ws unit of account timeResidue power consumption,
Synchronize to recalculate the W of unit intervalResidue power consumption, by Ws and WResidue power consumptionCompare:
As Ws > WResidue power consumption, thus, server 1 predicts final power consumption can exceed the default power consumption Wq of user,
According to Ws and WResidue power consumptionDifferent differences, equal proportion does not lowers dutycycle D, and difference and dutycycle D adjust ratio
Can be set in advance in server 1;When difference is more than certain threshold values, maximum downward dutycycle D need to be limited, in order to avoid occurring
Once drop to minimum parameter to run, it is ensured that Consumer's Experience comfort level;
As Ws≤WResidue power consumption, thus, server 1 predicts power consumption can be less than user preset power consumption Wq, relaxes bar
Part, according to Ws and WResidue power consumptionDifferent differences, equal proportion does not raises dutycycle D, and difference and dutycycle D adjust
Ratio can be set in advance in server 1;When difference is more than certain threshold values, maximum rise dutycycle D need to be limited on an equal basis,
In order to avoid occurring that once rising to high parameter runs, it is ensured that Consumer's Experience comfort level.
The actual power consumption that server 1 was uploaded according to electric-controlled plate 3 unit interval remains power consumption closed loop with the unit of account time
Calculating is compared, and exports quantifiable dutycycle D, assigns dutycycle D proportional command to electric-controlled plate 3, forms closed loop feedback,
The high accuracy being achieved in the power consumption to air-conditioner 2 controls.
Thus, above-mentioned control method, can impose a condition according to operating mode at that time, user, predict at that time operating mode power consumption with
User preset power consumption disparity range, reasonable computation output duty cycle, make air-conditioner maximum negative under maximum preset power consumption
Lotus runs, and can meet user preset power consumption, also can lower the temperature the soonest/heat up, maximally meet user's comfortableness.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, the difference with above-described embodiment one is, in step 3) in, fuzzy algorithmic approach is human body comfort
Fuzzy algorithmic approach, concrete is: server 1 calculates △ W1And P1%, △ W is the unit time to preset power consumption, P%
For the predetermined power percentage ratio of unit time, △ W1And P1When % is for receiving default power consumption Wq and rated power Pe
Calculated value, wherein,
△W1=Wq/6T;
P1%=(6*1000* △ W1/Pe) * 100%;
After 10 minutes first unit interval (unit interval is by as a example by 10 minutes), receive the first of electric-controlled plate 3
Actual electricity consumption of secondary unit interval Ws1After reporting, it is calculated △ W2And P2%, △ W2And P2% is for receiving for the first time
Calculated value during unit interval actual electricity consumption Ws, the numeral after unit interval actual electricity consumption Ws represents when receiving
Number of times:
△W2=(Wq-Ws1)/(6T-1);
P2%=(6*1000* △ W2/ Pe) * 100%;
The like;
…
…
…
Receive actual electricity consumption of last unit interval W6T-1After reporting,
△W6T=Wq-Ws1-Ws2-….-W6T-1;
P6T%=(6*1000* △ W6T/ Pe) * 100%;
Wherein: △ WMinima=30%*Pe/ (6*1000).
The optional different mode of user, such as pattern, balanced mode rapidly, mode standard, in dutycycle D (in the present embodiment
For P%) on can weight different coefficient, allow the different comfortable energy saver mode of Consumer's Experience, see Fig. 3.
After server 1 calculates dutycycle (P%) every time, X*P% can be sent to electric-controlled plate 3 as operational factor index,
X*P% is 200% to the maximum.
Table 1: the weight coefficient under pattern rapidly
Calculate | P1% | P2% | P3% | P4% | P5% | P6% | …. | P6T% |
X | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | …. | 1 |
Table 2: the weight coefficient under balanced mode
Calculate | P1% | P2% | P3% | P4% | P5% | P6% | …. | P6T% |
X | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | …. | 1 |
Table 3: the weight coefficient under mode standard
Calculate | P1% | P2% | P3% | P4% | P5% | P6% | …. | P6T% |
X | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | …. | 1 |
Claims (3)
1. a control device for air-conditioning, including air-conditioner (2) be used for controlling the electric-controlled plate (3) of described air-conditioner (2), its
It is characterised by: also include the default device (4) for arranging parameter preset, and receive described electric-controlled plate (3) and preset dress
Put the data of (4) and be used for controlling the operational factor index of described air-conditioner (2) after computation to described electric-controlled plate (3) output
Server (1).
2. the control device of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electric-controlled plate is provided with Wifi in (3)
Module, so that described electric-controlled plate (3) realizes being connected by the Internet with described server (1) by router.
3. the control device of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described default device (4) is for mobile whole
End.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105485863A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-13 | 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 | Control device of air conditioner and method for controlling electricity consumption of air conditioner |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105485863A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-04-13 | 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 | Control device of air conditioner and method for controlling electricity consumption of air conditioner |
CN105485863B (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2018-11-13 | 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 | A kind of control device of air-conditioning and the method for controlling air conditioning electricity |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170526 Address after: 315191 Yinzhou District Province, Ningbo City, Jiang Shan town on the village of summer ho Patentee after: AUX air conditioning Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 315100 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Jiangshan town Yinzhou District Mingguang Road No. 1166 Patentee before: Ningbo AUX Group. |