CN205530972U - Composite board that building house was used - Google Patents
Composite board that building house was used Download PDFInfo
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- CN205530972U CN205530972U CN201620218310.5U CN201620218310U CN205530972U CN 205530972 U CN205530972 U CN 205530972U CN 201620218310 U CN201620218310 U CN 201620218310U CN 205530972 U CN205530972 U CN 205530972U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a composite board that building house was used includes channel -section steel, cement pressure plate, steel pipe and fire -retardant polyurethane layer, two channel -section steels of set up top surface and the bottom surface that forms composite board relatively, and the outside of channel -section steel sets up pressure cement board respectively, packs fire -retardant polyurethane layer in the space that pressure cement board and channel -section steel formed, inside a plurality of steel pipes of vertical welding of composite board or support channel steel. Adopt above -mentioned composite board can take precautions against earthquakes, prevent hurricane or fire hazard prevention as the house of wall body or floor building, have still that construction speed is fast, construction costs low, the energy -conserving low -carbon characteristics of green.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to building material technical field, the composite board used as supporting member during a kind of building.
Background technology
The material used as supporting member during building have a variety of such as: clay brick, lightweight brick and steel construction, framework, shear wall etc., wherein the building structure of clay brick building has prohibitted the use of, the body of wall being built into lightweight brick easily collapses when by external force such as eaerthquake damage, cause casualties, and needing during above-mentioned three kinds of building walls to pile up every piece of brick one by one, speed of application is slow, labor intensity is high.Although the house of steel building is firm, but during breaking out of fire steel under the burning of big fire easily annealing deliquescing and collapse；And the inside body of wall of shear wall structure and steel construction is required for filling porous brick or adds the materials such as vapour brick, producing a large amount of building waste, not energy-saving and environmental protection during construction, disaster is prone to collapse when occurring.The body of wall built by color steel owing to not preventing fires, load-bearing can not limit use.Therefore the supporting member developing a kind of house can be not susceptible to security incidents such as collapsing when occurring the natural disasters such as earthquake, hurricane, fire to occur, become problem demanding prompt solution.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the defect overcoming prior art, the composite board of a kind of building is provided, use above-mentioned composite board as body of wall or floor construction house can hurricane shockproof, anti-or fire-proof, also have that speed of application is fast, building cost is low, the feature of environment protecting and power-saving low-carbon (LC).
Of the present utility model technical problem is that with following technical proposals realize:
A kind of composite board of building, described composite board includes channel-section steel, cement pressure plate, steel pipe and flame retardant polyurethane layer, two channel-section steels are oppositely arranged end face and the bottom surface forming composite board, flame retardant polyurethane layer is filled in being respectively provided with the space that pressure cement plate, pressure cement plate and channel-section steel are formed in the outside of channel-section steel；The composite board some steel pipes of internal vertical welding or support channel-section steel.
The composite board of above-mentioned building, the flame retardant polyurethane layer of described composite board one end is outwardly formed boss structure, and other end flame retardant polyurethane layer is inwardly formed corresponding depression.
The composite board of above-mentioned building, the width of described channel-section steel is 120-160mm, and the thickness of pressure cement plate is 6-15mm, a diameter of 80-120mm of steel pipe.
The composite board of above-mentioned building, the two ends of described channel-section steel are respectively provided with reinforcing plate, and the end of channel-section steel has hole, and channel-section steel is fixedly connected by welding with reinforcing plate.
The composite board of above-mentioned building, the inside of described composite board is vertically uniformly distributed two steel pipes, welds two oblique pull band irons between steel pipe, and two oblique pull band irons are that X-shaped is arranged.
The composite board of above-mentioned building, the multiple composite board grafting containing steel pipe are assembled into wallboard, are assembled into floor containing the multiple composite board grafting supporting channel-section steel, are welded and fixed and are built into building structure between panel tops and floor.
This utility model uses technique scheme, channel-section steel, steel pipe, pressure cement plate and flame retardant polyurethane layer are made composite board, it is processed into bearing wall and load-bearing floor by the grafting fit drawing die massing between composite board, and according to different buildings house type dimensional requirement, body of wall and floor can be carried out integral solder, thus it is built into building structure.Owing to the load-carrying members in house mostly are prefabricated component, construction technology is simple, and prefabricated component erection welding can be built into building structure, and therefore construction speed is fast, and the construction period is short, and labor intensity is low, the needs of Fast Construction during suitable natural disaster.And during building construction, not producing building waste, during dismounting, bearing wall and load-bearing floor can reuse, energy-conserving and environment-protective, meet country about " green building action scheme " and housing industrialization, the requirement building assembled-type house.
Flame retardant polyurethane material is used owing to composite board is internal; the insulation of combined wall, heat insulation, sound insulation and fire protecting performance are good; wallboard pressure at both sides cement plate is high temperature resistant will not be burnt; internal flame retardant polyurethane insulation material can effectively protect middle steel pipe or support channel-section steel will not burn and make house collapse, and can effectively stop spreading of fire.In building foundation, add basis built-in fitting when carrying out building construction, and carry out the adjustment of thickness and length according to the height in house, increase the fastness on basis.Composite board, as load-bearing floor interior welds reinforcing plate, improves the resisting deflection of floor, strengthens building steadiness；It is welded to connect by channel-section steel between floor and body of wall; add the integral firmness of building; being prevented from the disaster destructions to building construction such as earthquake, hurricane, fire, effectively life and the property of the protection people is subject to less or does not suffers a loss, and can be that society brings good Social benefit and economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is that this utility model is internal containing the structural representation supporting channel-section steel；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the composite board grafting assembling that this utility model is adjacent；
Fig. 4 is that composite board of the present utility model is as wallboard and the schematic diagram of floor.
In figure, each list of reference numerals is: 1, channel-section steel, 2, pressure cement plate, 3, steel pipe, 4, flame retardant polyurethane layer, 5, reinforcing plate, 6, wallboard, 7, floor, 8, basis built-in fitting, 9, support channel-section steel, 10, oblique pull band iron.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this utility model includes channel-section steel 1, cement pressure plate 2, steel pipe 3 and flame retardant polyurethane layer 4, end face and bottom surface that composite board is upper and lower are the channel-section steel 1 being oppositely arranged, and the specification of channel-section steel is width 120-160mm, length 1000-8000mm, thickness 4-8mm.The outside of channel-section steel 1 arranges two pieces of A level fireproof pressure cement plates 2 facade as composite board, cement plate thickness 6-15mm.Filling flame retardant polyurethane between the inside of composite board that is two piece pressure cement plate 2 and two channel-section steels 1 and form flame retardant polyurethane layer 4, the thickness of flame retardant polyurethane layer 4 is the width of channel-section steel.Vertically be uniformly distributed two steel pipes 3 in the inside of composite board, the two ends of steel pipe 3 are welded to connect with channel-section steel 1, diameter of steel tube 80-120mm thickness 4-8mm.Welding two oblique pull band irons 10 between two steel pipes, described two oblique pull band irons 10 are arranged in X-shaped, with Reinfored wallboard shear behavior.The width 40-60mm of oblique pull band iron, thickness 4-8mm.The composite board being welded with steel pipe can use as the wallboard 6 of shear wall.As shown in Figure 2, the inside of composite board vertically can also support channel-section steel 9 by uniform welding two, the two ends supporting channel-section steel 9 are embedded in channel-section steel 1 inside respectively, big owing to supporting the comprcssive strength of channel-section steel 9, the internal composite board containing support channel-section steel can use as floor 7, reduce floor degree of disturbing, to increase the fastness in house.
Two end faces of composite board are the double buckle structure cooperated, and the flame retardant polyurethane layer outwardly one-tenth platform shape structure of an end face, the flame retardant polyurethane layer of another end face caves inward, and the shape of depression is corresponding with platform shape structure.The flame retardant polyurethane layer 4 of adjacent two composite boards can be assembled together with seamless grafting, forms the body of wall that one side is complete.This double buckle structure improves body of wall or the sealing property of floor, makes work progress more simple and fast simultaneously.
As it is shown on figure 3, the two ends of channel-section steel 1 are respectively provided with reinforcing plate 5, improve the bonding strength of adjacent composite plates material.The two ends of channel-section steel 1 have hole, and reinforcing plate 5 is in the position welding corresponding with hole.Channel-section steel is fixedly connected by welding with reinforcing plate.
Hereinafter installation process of the present utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 4, the composite board as floor or wallboard is precast according to Architectural Design Requirements.The process of prefabricated panel is: on the flame retardant polyurethane layer of adjacent composite plates material end face, painting is covered with viscose glue, and the top of channel-section steel 1 embeds reinforcing plate 5.By adjacent composite board grafting, due to two pieces of composite board compact siro spinning technology of effect of viscose glue, and weld adjacent channel-section steel.Channel-section steel 1 welds after coincideing with the hole of reinforcing plate 5, makes the connection between composite board the tightst, improves the fastness of body of wall.The process of precast floor slab is identical.
In work progress, in building foundation, add basis built-in fitting 8, using prefabricated wallboard 6 as load bearing wall integral hoisting, and composite board is welded on the body of wall being assembled into first floor on the built-in fitting of basis.Prefabricated floor 7 frame is formed on body of wall the floor in house, is welded and fixed between body of wall top channel-section steel and floor channel-section steel, make body of wall support two pieces of floors that its top is adjacent securely, enhance the stability in the large of building.The body of wall of floor upper weld two floor, and so on, the building of multilamellar can be built.
Claims (6)
1. the composite board of a building, it is characterised in that described composite board include channel-section steel (1),
Cement pressure plate (2), steel pipe (3) and flame retardant polyurethane layer (4), two channel-section steels (1) are oppositely arranged shape
Becoming end face and the bottom surface of composite board, the outside of channel-section steel (1) is respectively provided with pressure cement plate (2), press water
Flame retardant polyurethane layer (4) is filled in the space that mud plate (2) and channel-section steel (1) are formed；Composite board is internal perpendicular
To welding some steel pipes (3) or supporting channel-section steel (9).
The composite board of building the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described compound
The flame retardant polyurethane layer (4) of sheet material one end is outwardly formed boss structure, the inside shape of other end flame retardant polyurethane layer
Become corresponding depression.
The composite board of building the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described channel-section steel
Width be 120-160mm, the thickness of pressure cement plate is 6-15mm, a diameter of 80-120mm of steel pipe.
The composite board of building the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described channel-section steel
Two ends be respectively provided with reinforcing plate (5), the end of channel-section steel (1) has a hole, channel-section steel (1) and reinforcing plate (5)
It is fixedly connected by welding.
The composite board of building the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described compound
The inside of sheet material is vertically uniformly distributed two steel pipes (3), two oblique pull band irons (10) of welding between steel pipe, and two
Root oblique pull band iron (10) is arranged in X-shaped.
6. according to the composite board of the building described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that
Multiple composite board grafting containing steel pipe (3) are assembled into wallboard (6), and containing supporting, channel-section steel (9) is many
Individual composite board grafting is assembled into floor (7), is welded and fixed and is built into house knot between panel tops and floor
Structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218310.5U CN205530972U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Composite board that building house was used |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218310.5U CN205530972U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Composite board that building house was used |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205530972U true CN205530972U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620218310.5U Active CN205530972U (en) | 2016-03-21 | 2016-03-21 | Composite board that building house was used |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205530972U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019100797A1 (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-31 | 黄昆 | Steel structure and concrete structure combination assembled type building wall body and building house |
| CN110847483A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Composite floor slab suitable for villages and small towns building |
-
2016
- 2016-03-21 CN CN201620218310.5U patent/CN205530972U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019100797A1 (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2019-05-31 | 黄昆 | Steel structure and concrete structure combination assembled type building wall body and building house |
| CN110847483A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-28 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Composite floor slab suitable for villages and small towns building |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |