CN205530166U - Full pipeline diversion power generation facility - Google Patents
Full pipeline diversion power generation facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN205530166U CN205530166U CN201620100218.9U CN201620100218U CN205530166U CN 205530166 U CN205530166 U CN 205530166U CN 201620100218 U CN201620100218 U CN 201620100218U CN 205530166 U CN205530166 U CN 205530166U
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- water
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- outlet pipe
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full pipeline diversion power generation facility, water storage device in constructing the river course that there is being the slope is equipped with the water inlet at water storage device's upstream side, and the downstream side is equipped with the delivery port, installs the outlet pipe on the delivery port, the delivery port is located the position near water storage device bottom, and the power generation facility in outlet pipe and river course low reaches is connected. The utility model discloses a do not construct the dam or beat the tunnel and just can introduce the mesh that low reaches power generation facility obtained the drop electricity generation with rivers. Simple structure, reasonable in design practices thrift the soil, and the construction cost is low. Can alleviate human transition to the ore energy to a certain extent and rely on, guarantee human sustainable development again simultaneously, have better social, economic benefits and environmental benefit.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of hydroelectric generation, particularly relates to a kind of full diverting water through pipeline TRT.
Background technology
In the process that China's economy develops rapidly, can energy problem has become restriction China economy keep the important bottleneck of sustainable development, and how to extricate oneself from a plight is the biggest problem of facing of China.Unique way of solution problem gradually reduces use fossil energy sources exactly, strengthens and develops new forms of energy, regenerative resource and green energy resource.In the rivers and lakes that the thousands of kilometer of China is very long, can barrage build dam beat tunnel install in high-head hydrogenerator generating place, its length be less than rivers, the 1% of lake total length, these rivers meaning that more than 99%, lake can not realize barrage build dam beat tunnel install in high-head hydrogenerator generating, cause the waste of natural resources.
Therefore, these unemployed natural resourcess are the most effectively utilized to become the direction that this skilled person makes great efforts.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of full diverting water through pipeline TRT, in place of being fully solved above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of full diverting water through pipeline TRT, including the water-storing device built in acclive river course, upstream side at water-storing device is provided with water inlet, downstream is provided with outlet, outlet is installed outlet pipe, described outlet is located close to the position bottom water-storing device, and outlet pipe is connected with the TRT in downstream, river course.
As preferably, described water-storing device is weir.
As preferably, described water-storing device is a bottom end closure, the casing of top end opening, and the vertical section of this casing is triangle.
As preferably, described water-storing device is cistern, the bottom of this cistern is less than the riverbed in river course, the opening of cistern is higher than the water surface in river course, and the upstream side at cistern is provided with water inlet, is installed into water pipe on water inlet, downstream is provided with outlet, installing outlet pipe on outlet, and water inlet is located close to the position at cistern top, outlet is located close to the position of columns base.
As preferably, described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe all offering some valve ports, hinged valve on valve port, this valve is in pipeline, and the valve side hinged with valve port is positioned at valve port upstream side, and the free end of valve is positioned at valve port downstream.
As preferably, inside described valve port, it is provided with the sealing gasket mated with valve.
As preferably, the port of export of described outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of TRT by lifting sleeve, and this lifting sleeve is slidably socketed in outlet pipe outer wall or sliding plug in outlet pipe.
As preferably, the port of export of described outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of TRT by lifting pipeline, this lifting pipeline includes some sections of aqueducts, it is attached by Flexible Connector between adjacent aqueduct, this Flexible Connector is annular, being through hole in the middle of it, adjacent aqueduct is connected with through hole by flange.
As preferably, it is provided with the through hole in the middle of cavity, Flexible Connector in described Flexible Connector and connects with cavity.
As preferably, described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are steel pipe or concrete reinforced pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: present invention achieves not constructing river dam or beat tunnel and current just can introduce downstream TRT obtain the purpose of drop generating.Simple in construction, reasonable in design, Economization on land, construction cost is low.The mankind can be alleviated to a certain extent the transition of fossil energy sources is relied on, in turn ensure that the sustainable development of the mankind simultaneously, there is preferable social benefit, economic benefit and environmental benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the top view of outlet pipe in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of outlet pipe and lifting sleeve;
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of outlet pipe and lifting pipeline;
Fig. 6 is B-B cross-sectional view in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment three.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, this utility model is further described.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of full diverting water through pipeline TRT, including the cistern 2 built in acclive river course 1, the bottom of this cistern 2 is less than the riverbed in river course 1, the opening of cistern 2 is higher than the water surface in river course 1, upstream side at cistern 2 is provided with water inlet, water inlet is installed into water pipe 3, cistern 2 downstream is provided with outlet, outlet is installed outlet pipe 4, and water inlet is located close to the position at cistern top, outlet is located close to the position of columns base, and outlet pipe 4 is connected with the TRT (being not drawn in figure) of lower reaches of river.Described water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4 can be arranged on river bed or river shoal in the way of employing is partly buried or entirely buried.
In order to avoid the silt in river enters in water inlet pipe 3, at water inlet pipe mouth, drainage screen (being not drawn in figure) can be installed.
The top of described water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4 all offers some valve ports 5, hinged valve 6 on valve port 5, and this valve 6 is in pipeline, and valve 6 side hinged with valve port 5 is positioned at valve port upstream side, and the free end of valve 6 is positioned at valve port downstream.In order to strengthen sealing effectiveness, inside described valve port 5, it is provided with the sealing gasket (being not drawn in figure) mated with valve 6.
It is to seal owing to being arranged on water inlet pipe 3 and the outlet pipe 4 of below bottom of river channel or river shoal, the non-water flow in pipeline during flood if risen, flood can produce huge pressure to pipeline after pipeline is flooded, this pressure reaches to a certain degree to damage pipeline, and arranging of above-mentioned valve can effectively solve this problem.Its operation principle is: when there being High-Pressure Water in pipeline, and High-Pressure Water applies outside power to valve 6, makes valve 6 outwards overturn and is fitted tightly over valve port 5, thus is closed by valve port 5.Otherwise when not having current in pipeline, and the flood that rises is met in river, now valve 6 overturns to insides of pipes under the high pressure effect of the outer current of pipeline, and valve port 5 is opened, and in the water inflow pipe in river, thus avoids the immense pressure destruction to pipeline.
The port of export of described outlet pipe 4 is connected with the water inlet of TRT by lifting sleeve 7, and this lifting sleeve 7 is slidably socketed in outlet pipe 4 outer wall or sliding plug in outlet pipe 4, and is provided with rubber seal 8 between lifting sleeve 7 and outlet pipe 4.
The port of export of described outlet pipe 4 can also be connected with the water inlet of TRT by lifting pipeline, this lifting pipeline includes some sections of aqueducts 9, it is attached by Flexible Connector 10 between adjacent aqueduct 9, this Flexible Connector 10 is annular, being through hole in the middle of it, adjacent aqueduct 9 is connected with through hole by flange 11.It is provided with the through hole 13 in the middle of cavity 12, Flexible Connector 10 in described Flexible Connector 10 to connect with cavity 12.
Described water inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4 are steel pipe or concrete reinforced pipe.
The TRT of described lower reaches of river can be the power station in downstream, it is also possible to be non-dam hydraulic power generating system (notification number: the CN100562659C day for announcing: on November 25th, 2009) or floating vessel type hydraulic power generation system (notification number: the CN202091095U day for announcing: on December 28th, 2011).
The full diverting water through pipeline TRT of the present invention uses upstream and downstream all by the mode of diverting water through pipeline, and construction cost is low, and speed is fast.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 7, a kind of full diverting water through pipeline TRT, including the weir 14 built in acclive river course 1, upstream side at weir 14 is provided with water inlet, downstream is provided with outlet, installs outlet pipe 4 on outlet, and the upstream extremity of outlet pipe 4 passes water inlet, described outlet pipe 4 is installed on the position bottom weir 14, and outlet pipe 4 is connected with the water inlet of the TRT in downstream, river course.Outlet pipe 4 is identical with embodiment one with the connected mode of the water inlet of TRT.
The upstream port of outlet pipe 4 is provided with drainage screen (being not drawn in figure).
The diversion and power plumbing installation of the present embodiment is suitable for building the location, river course of cistern.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 8, the present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment one, and building in acclive river course 1 is not cistern, but a water-storing device 15, described water-storing device 15 is a bottom end closure, the casing of top end opening, and the vertical section of this casing is triangle.Outlet pipe 4 is installed in the downstream of water-storing device 15.River flows into from the top end opening of water-storing device 15, flows out from outlet pipe 4.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a full diverting water through pipeline TRT, it is characterized in that: include building the water-storing device in acclive river course, upstream side at water-storing device is provided with water inlet, downstream is provided with outlet, outlet is installed outlet pipe, described outlet is located close to the position bottom water-storing device, and outlet pipe is connected with the TRT in downstream, river course.
Full diverting water through pipeline TRT the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water-storing device is weir.
Full diverting water through pipeline TRT the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water-storing device is a bottom end closure, the casing of top end opening, and the vertical section of this casing is triangle.
Full diverting water through pipeline TRT the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-storing device is cistern, the bottom of this cistern is less than the riverbed in river course, the opening of cistern is higher than the water surface in river course, and the upstream side at cistern is provided with water inlet, is installed into water pipe on water inlet, downstream is provided with outlet, installing outlet pipe on outlet, and water inlet is located close to the position at cistern top, outlet is located close to the position of columns base.
Full diverting water through pipeline TRT the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: on described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, all offer some valve ports, hinged valve on valve port, this valve is in pipeline, and the valve side hinged with valve port is positioned at valve port upstream side, the free end of valve is positioned at valve port downstream.
Full diverting water through pipeline TRT the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the sealing gasket mated with valve inside described valve port.
7. according to the full diverting water through pipeline TRT described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the port of export of described outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of TRT by lifting sleeve, this lifting sleeve is slidably socketed in outlet pipe outer wall or sliding plug in outlet pipe.
8. according to the full diverting water through pipeline TRT described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the port of export of described outlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of TRT by lifting pipeline, this lifting pipeline includes some sections of aqueducts, it is attached by Flexible Connector between adjacent aqueduct, this Flexible Connector is annular, being through hole in the middle of it, adjacent aqueduct is connected with through hole by flange.
Full diverting water through pipeline TRT the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: it is provided with the through hole in the middle of cavity, Flexible Connector in described Flexible Connector and connects with cavity.
Full diverting water through pipeline TRT the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are steel pipe or concrete reinforced pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620100218.9U CN205530166U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Full pipeline diversion power generation facility |
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CN201620100218.9U CN205530166U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Full pipeline diversion power generation facility |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109898480A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-18 | 王海雷 | A kind of priming device and its method for streams scenic spot |
CN113106942A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 九江学院 | Dam-free pipeline hydropower station for protecting torrent ecosystem |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201620100218.9U patent/CN205530166U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109898480A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-18 | 王海雷 | A kind of priming device and its method for streams scenic spot |
CN113106942A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-13 | 九江学院 | Dam-free pipeline hydropower station for protecting torrent ecosystem |
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