CN205506699U - Car is detected on pulse generator and tunnel surface - Google Patents

Car is detected on pulse generator and tunnel surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205506699U
CN205506699U CN201620087644.3U CN201620087644U CN205506699U CN 205506699 U CN205506699 U CN 205506699U CN 201620087644 U CN201620087644 U CN 201620087644U CN 205506699 U CN205506699 U CN 205506699U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting roller
generating unit
pulse generating
crank
encoder
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Active
Application number
CN201620087644.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永强
任云涛
龚秋明
杜修力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Jiu Rui Technology Co Ltd
Beijing University of Technology
Original Assignee
Beijing Jinjiurui Technology Co Ltd
Beijing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201620087644.3U priority Critical patent/CN205506699U/en
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Publication of CN205506699U publication Critical patent/CN205506699U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a car is detected on pulse generator and tunnel surface. The utility model provides a pulse generator, include: follow -up pulley, encoder, the encoder pass through the shaft coupling with the follow -up pulley is connected, works as the follow -up pulley is rotatory, the encoder with the follow -up pulley is synchronous to rotate with the basis the angle of follow -up pulley changes formation pulse signal. The utility model also discloses a car is detected on tunnel surface including above -mentioned pulse generator.

Description

Pulse generating unit and tunnel surface detection car
Technical field
This utility model relates to high-precision pulse generation technique, be specifically related to a kind of pulse generating unit with And tunnel surface detection car.
Background technology
In linear array images acquisition system, the device for line synchro array camera picking rate is generally selected Encoder.For high speed and high-precision image acquisition, it is desirable to encoder has the highest resolution Can be only achieved the requirement of image acquisition.
As a example by tunnel surface detects, the image of tunnel surface is obtained by line-scan digital camera, encoder Be arranged on along tunnel bearing of trend move detection car rotating shaft on.When detection, garage is walked, encoder root Sending pulse signal according to the travel distance of detection car, control line array camera shoots.
For tunnel surface detects, in order to realize the location to tunnel surface defect and identification, often Needing high-precision shooting, this just requires that encoder has the highest resolution, but, high-resolution Encoder cost of a relatively high, and the direct-reading resolution of encoder is not accomplished the highest.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pulse generating unit, this dfisplacement pulse generating means Under certain encoder resolution, it is easily achieved required high accuracy photographing request.This device Feature be to have a style of one's own, easy for installation, be independent of mobile object structural parameters (as wheel, The diameter of drive) required high-precision dfisplacement pulse can be produced, meanwhile, structure design is avoided The stress of encoder axle, makes the encoder be greatly prolonged service life.Another object of the present utility model It is to provide the tunnel surface detection car including above-mentioned pulse generating unit.
This utility model provides a kind of pulse generating unit, including: supporting roller;Encoder, described Encoder is connected with described supporting roller by shaft coupling, when described supporting roller rotates, described encoder and Described supporting roller synchronous axial system changes generation pulse signal with the angle according to described supporting roller.
Utilize this dfisplacement pulse generating means, by the synchronous axial system of encoder Yu supporting roller, can be one Under fixed encoder resolution, produce high-precision pulse, it is achieved required high accuracy photographing request.
Preferably, also including sleeve and the crank with described sleeve connection, described sleeve set is described On the axle of supporting roller, described supporting roller can rotate with described crank relative to described sleeve.
Preferably, also include mounting bracket, described mounting bracket is formed jointed shaft, described crank It is hinged on described jointed shaft and can swing around described jointed shaft.
Preferably, on described crank, connection has spring, described spring to pull described crank around described hinged Axle swings.
Preferably, described supporting roller is rubber wheel.
Present invention also offers a kind of tunnel surface detection car, including wheel and pulse generating unit, institute State pulse generating unit to be arranged on tunnel surface detection car body by described mounting bracket, described spring One end be articulated in described tunnel surface detection car body on, the other end pull described crank so that described with Driving wheel compresses with wheel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The feature of this utility model exemplary embodiment, advantage and technology are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings Effect.In the accompanying drawings, the element that identical symbology is identical, wherein:
Fig. 1 is to illustrate to detect car and one of pulse generating unit according to tunnel surface of the present utility model The scheme of installation of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view illustrating an embodiment according to pulse generating unit of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart illustrating an embodiment according to pulse generating unit of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter, embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Following detailed description and drawings For principle of the present utility model is exemplarily described, this utility model is not limited to described preferred reality Executing example, scope of the present utility model is defined by the claims.
This utility model provides a kind of pulse generating unit 100 and includes pulse generating unit 100 Tunnel surface detection car 200.Fig. 1 is to illustrate according to tunnel surface of the present utility model detection car and arteries and veins Rush the scheme of installation of an embodiment of generating means.
As it is shown in figure 1, pulse generating unit 100 includes supporting roller 10, pass through example with supporting roller 10 The encoder 20 connected such as flexible clutch.When supporting roller 10 rotates, encoder 20 and supporting roller 10 synchronous axial system change generation pulse signal with the angle according to supporting roller 10.When utilizing this tunnel table Face detection car 200 is when detecting tunnel surface, the supporting roller 10 in pulse generating unit 100 with The wheel 201 of tunnel surface detection car 200 is meshed and drives supporting roller 10 to rotate.Wherein, connect The shaft coupling of supporting roller 10 and encoder 20 can also is that the shaft coupling of other forms without backlass Device.
Utilize above-mentioned pulse generating unit 100, can be under the resolution of certain encoder, it is thus achieved that institute The high-precision pulse signal needed.Specifically, the resolution of encoder 20 is P, presets supporting roller every When turning over the arc length Δ S of regulation, encoder sends a pulse, be calculated supporting roller diameter D=p × △S÷π.To nibble by the wheel 201 of the supporting roller 10 of above-mentioned condition setting with tunnel surface detection car Closing, encoder 20 can often turn over the arc length Δ S of regulation according to default supporting roller 10 and send one Pulse, thus the high accuracy shooting required for realizing.
In above-described embodiment, the parts being meshed with supporting roller 10 are not limited only to tunnel surface detection car On wheel 201, for example, it may be motion conveyer belt.Furthermore it is also possible to be ground.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view illustrating an embodiment according to pulse generating unit of the present utility model. As in figure 2 it is shown, pulse generating unit 100 also includes sleeve 40 and the crank being connected on sleeve 40 50, supporting roller 10 can relative sleeve 40 and crank 50 rotate.Specifically, the axle 11 of supporting roller 10 On be set with sleeve 40, crank 50 is fixedly connected on sleeve 40, supporting roller 10 and sleeve 40 it Between bearing is installed, rotate realizing supporting roller 10 relative sleeve 40 and crank 50.
According to an embodiment, pulse generating unit 100 can be arranged on tunnel surface by crank 50 On detection car 200.During installation, the crank 50 installation site on tunnel surface detection car 200 can root Determine according to the centre-to-centre spacing of wheel 201 and supporting roller 10, by this centre-to-centre spacing, crank 50 is fixed on tunnel Supporting roller 10 is made to keep contacting and compressing with wheel 201 on road Surface testing car body.
According to preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as it is shown on figure 3, Fig. 3 is to illustrate according to this practicality The axonometric chart of one embodiment of novel pulse generating unit.Pulse generating unit 100 includes installing Support 60, crank 50 is hinged in mounting bracket 60 and relatively can detect vehicle body swing by tunnel surface. Specifically, mounting bracket 60 being formed with jointed shaft 61 and fixing hole 62, fixing hole 62 is for real Existing mounting bracket 60 and tunnel surface detect the connection of car body, and jointed shaft 61 is for cutting with scissors with crank 50 Connect.After mounting bracket 60 is fixedly mounted on tunnel surface detection car 200, jointed shaft 61 inserts In the installing hole 51 of crank 50, realize the crank 50 swing around jointed shaft 61 with this.It is arranged such After, supporting roller 10 can by the swing of crank 50 make pulse generating unit 100 adapt to wheel, The change of the distance of face and conveyer belt.In particular, when pulse generating unit 100 is with uneven During the engagement of face, the swing of crank 50 may be used for the rigidity punching relaxed when supporting roller 10 contacts with ground Hit.
The pulse generating unit 100 that the present invention provides, the thrust between supporting roller 10 and wheel 201 It is be delivered on supporting roller 10 by crank 50, sleeve 40 and servo-actuated wheel shaft, it is to avoid generally pass through Encoder axle transmission pressure causes the flimsy situation of encoder, extends the use longevity of encoder 20 Life.
Further, as it is shown on figure 3, one end of crank 50 is additionally provided with spring 30, spring 30 can Pull crank 50 so that between supporting roller 10 wheel 201, keep suitable engagement force.
Additionally, keep supporting roller 10 to also have other embodiments, example with the scheme engaged of wheel 201 As, supporting roller 10 can be arranged on the top of wheel 201, utilize the deadweight of supporting roller 10 to keep nibbling Close.
This utility model provide pulse generating unit 100, supporting roller 10 preferred rubber take turns, rubber with The coefficient of friction of metallic wheel is relatively big, and rubber wheel can reduce noise, plays the effect of buffering shock-absorbing.When So, supporting roller 10 can also be other materials relatively large with wheel coefficient of friction such as plastics.
Although describe this utility model by reference to exemplary embodiment, however, it is understood that this practicality The novel structure being not limited to above-described embodiment.On the contrary, this utility model is intended to cover various modification And equivalent arrangements.Although it addition, showing disclosed practicality in various exemplary combination bodies and structure Novel various elements, but include that other combination of more, less element also falls new in this practicality Within the scope of type.

Claims (6)

1. a pulse generating unit, including:
Supporting roller;
Encoder, described encoder is connected with described supporting roller, when described supporting roller revolves by shaft coupling Turning, described encoder changes generation with described supporting roller synchronous axial system with the angle according to described supporting roller Pulse signal.
Pulse generating unit the most according to claim 1, the most also include sleeve and with described set The crank that cylinder connects, described sleeve set is on the axle of described supporting roller, and described supporting roller can be relative Described sleeve rotates with described crank.
Pulse generating unit the most according to claim 2, the most also includes mounting bracket, described Being formed with jointed shaft in mounting bracket, described crank is hinged on described jointed shaft and can be around described hinge Spindle swings.
Pulse generating unit the most according to claim 3, wherein said crank connects and has bullet Spring, described spring pulls described crank to swing around described jointed shaft.
5. according to the pulse generating unit according to any one of claim 1-4, wherein said supporting roller For rubber wheel.
6. a tunnel surface detection car, including: wheel, and Pulse generating unit described in claim 4, described pulse generating unit is pacified by described mounting bracket Being contained on tunnel surface detection car body, one end of described spring is articulated in described tunnel surface detection car body On, the other end pulls described crank so that described supporting roller compresses with wheel.
CN201620087644.3U 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Car is detected on pulse generator and tunnel surface Active CN205506699U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620087644.3U CN205506699U (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Car is detected on pulse generator and tunnel surface

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620087644.3U CN205506699U (en) 2016-01-28 2016-01-28 Car is detected on pulse generator and tunnel surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205506699U true CN205506699U (en) 2016-08-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105588842A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-18 北京金久瑞科技有限公司 Pulse generation device and tunnel surface detection vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105588842A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-18 北京金久瑞科技有限公司 Pulse generation device and tunnel surface detection vehicle

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100080 Beijing, Zhongguancun, South Street, No. two, room 7, room 122

Patentee after: Beijing Jiu Rui Technology Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Beijing University of Technology

Address before: 100080 Beijing, Zhongguancun, South Street, No. two, room 7, room 122

Patentee before: BEIJING JINJIURUI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Patentee before: Beijing University of Technology

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 100080 Beijing, Zhongguancun, South Street, No. two, room 7, room 122

Patentee after: Beijing Jiu Rui Technology Co. Ltd.

Patentee after: Beijing Polytechnic College

Address before: 100080 Beijing, Zhongguancun, South Street, No. two, room 7, room 122

Patentee before: BEIJING JINJIURUI TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Patentee before: Beijing Polytechnic College