CN205485442U - Time delay of automobile -used automatically controlled unit is circuit down - Google Patents

Time delay of automobile -used automatically controlled unit is circuit down Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205485442U
CN205485442U CN201620034633.9U CN201620034633U CN205485442U CN 205485442 U CN205485442 U CN 205485442U CN 201620034633 U CN201620034633 U CN 201620034633U CN 205485442 U CN205485442 U CN 205485442U
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
resistance
ecu
diode
microcontroller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620034633.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李峥
韩永杰
杨乐军
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201620034633.9U priority Critical patent/CN205485442U/en
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Publication of CN205485442U publication Critical patent/CN205485442U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a time delay of automobile -used automatically controlled unit is circuit down, awaken signal interface and automatically controlled unit up including low pressure power supply system, vehicle, low pressure power supply system and vehicle awaken signal interface up and link to each other with automatically controlled unit, automatically controlled unit is including having power supply chip, automatically controlled unit microcontroller that the messenger can the pin and the delay element who comprises resistance, triode, the input of power supply chip links to each other with low pressure power supply system, and microcontroller is connected to the output of power supply chip, the vehicle awakens signal interface up and connects the delay element input, and diode D1's positive pole is connected to the delay element output, and diode D1's negative pole is connected with the messenger of power supply chip ability pin and diode D2's negative pole, and diode D2's positive pole and microcontroller are connected. The beneficial effects are that can realize the time delay lower circuit of electric work ability down according to the inside components and parts of automatically controlled unit.

Description

Electricity circuit under a kind of automobile electric control unit time delay
Technical field
This utility model relates to electronics electric control field, is specifically related to electricity system under a kind of automobile electric control unit time delay.
Background technology
The electromotor that automobile electric control unit is widely used in automobile as the controlling organization of executor controls, and motor controls, and change speed gear box and gearshift control, the field such as oil pump and vacuum pump control.Generally under vehicle after electricity (closedown of vehicle wake-up signal), it is still desirable to ECU performs certain action, running state information and fault message are write nonvolatile storage by such as ECU;Or gearbox-gear is return neutral etc. by controlling lock unit by gear box electrical control unit, after completing above action, just requires that ECU is out of service.
Under automobile electric control unit time delay at present, Electricity Functional mainly uses to increase special energy-storage system, relay or increase special delay circuit outside ECU and realizes.Using energy-storage system, the ECU delay working time after vehicle wake-up signal is closed is restricted by energy storage system capacity, it is impossible to the arbitrarily regulation lower electricity time;Using relay to add the volume of ECU, the lower electricity time that controller is actual simultaneously relatively descends the signal of telecommunication to there is the delayed of certain time, and the opening and closing number of times of relay contact itself limits the service life of ECU;Outside ECU, increase special delay circuit, add extra hardware cost, too increase the complexity of ECU external electrical system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of and can realize the lower electricity circuit of Electricity Functional under time delay according to ECU internal component, the volume of ECU can not be increased, also reduce and realize the hardware cost of Electricity Functional under ECU time delay.
For reaching above-mentioned utility model purpose, electricity circuit under a kind of automobile electric control unit time delay is provided, including low-voltage power supply system, vehicle wake-up signal interface and ECU, described low-voltage power supply system is connected with ECU with vehicle wake-up signal interface, and ECU includes having the enable power supply chip of pin, ECU microcontroller and the delay unit being made up of resistance, audion;The input of described power supply chip is connected with low-voltage power supply system, and the outfan of power supply chip connects microcontroller;Described vehicle wake-up signal interface connects delay unit input, and delay unit outfan connects the anode of diode D1, and the negative electrode of diode D1 is connected with the negative electrode enabling pin and diode D2 of power supply chip, and the anode of diode D2 is connected with microcontroller.
Preferably, described delay unit includes six resistance and two audions, and resistance R1 one end connects vehicle wake-up signal interface, the base stage of other end connecting triode Q1 and one end of resistance R2, resistance R2 other end ground connection;The grounded emitter of audion Q1, colelctor electrode is connected with resistance R4 one end;The base stage of resistance R4 other end connecting triode Q2 and one end of resistance R3, the other end of resistance R3 is connected with the low-voltage power supply system introducing ECU;The colelctor electrode of audion Q2 is connected with the low-voltage power supply system introducing ECU, and emitter stage is connected with one end of resistance R5, and the other end of resistance R5 is connected with the other end of diode D1 and resistance R6, the other end ground connection of resistance R6.
This utility model is incorporated into the vehicle wake-up signal within ECU when being high level, by controlling the conducting of audion Q1, thus realize controlling the conducting of audion Q2, and then make the low-voltage power supply within introducing ECU through the dividing potential drop of resistance R5 and R6, by diode D1 on-load voltage on the enable pin of power supply chip, make power supply chip work and export the voltage that microcontroller can be made to work, start working after the voltage that microcontroller input is exported by power supply chip, and by the diode D2 enable pin output voltage to power supply chip;After under vehicle, electric car wake-up signal interface is closed, audion Q1 ends, thus audion Q2 cut-off, the low-voltage power supply being incorporated into ECU cannot be made to be carried on the enable pin of power supply chip by dividing potential drop, but it is because microcontroller still through diode D2 to the enable pin output voltage of power supply chip, make power supply chip continuous firing and persistently can export the voltage making microcontroller work, and then microcontroller continuous firing, ECU continuous service performs action to be performed in electric process under time delay;When action completes to need ECU out of service, microcontroller stops the enable pin output voltage to power supply chip, and power supply chip quits work, and microcontroller quits work, and ECU is out of service.
On the premise of the beneficial effects of the utility model are the delay circuit special by not increasing any extra energy-storage system, relay or ECU outside inside ECU, utilize the internal existing power supply chip with enable pin of general automobile electric control unit, ECU microcontroller, the low-voltage power supply of vehicle and logic judging circuit realize allowing the function of electricity under ECU time delay, while not increasing ECU volume, also reduce the hardware cost that under ECU time delay, Electricity Functional realizes, and the time electric under time delay can realize any controllable precise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of electricity circuit under automobile electric control unit time delay of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described further.
According to Fig. 1, resistance R1 one end connects the vehicle wake-up signal interface introducing ECU, the base stage of other end connecting triode Q1 and one end of resistance R2, the other end ground connection of resistance R2, the grounded emitter of audion Q1, colelctor electrode is connected with one end of resistance R4;The base stage of the other end connecting triode Q2 of resistance R4 and one end of resistance R3, the other end of resistance R3 is connected with the low-voltage power supply system introducing ECU, the colelctor electrode of audion Q2 is connected with the low-voltage power supply system introducing ECU, and emitter stage is connected with one end of resistance R5;The other end of resistance R5 is connected with the anode of diode D1 and one end of resistance R6, the other end ground connection of resistance R6, and the negative electrode of diode D1 is connected with the negative electrode enabling pin and diode D2 of power supply chip, and the anode of diode D2 is connected with microcontroller;The voltage input pin of power supply chip is connected with the low-voltage power supply system introducing ECU;The voltage output pin of power supply chip is connected with microcontroller.
Principle of the present utility model is: be incorporated into the vehicle wake-up signal within ECU when being high level, by controlling the conducting of audion Q1, thus realize controlling the conducting of audion Q2, and then make the low-voltage power supply within introducing ECU through the dividing potential drop of resistance R5 and R6, by diode D1 on-load voltage on the enable pin of power supply chip, make power supply chip work and export the voltage that microcontroller can be made to work, start working after the voltage that microcontroller input is exported by power supply chip, and by the diode D2 enable pin output voltage to power supply chip;After under vehicle, electric car wake-up signal is closed, audion Q1 ends, thus audion Q2 cut-off, the low-voltage power supply being incorporated into ECU cannot be made to be carried on the enable pin of power supply chip by dividing potential drop, but it is because microcontroller still through diode D2 to the enable pin output voltage of power supply chip, make power supply chip continuous firing and persistently can export the voltage making microcontroller work, and then microcontroller continuous firing, ECU continuous service performs action to be performed in electric process under time delay;When action completes to need ECU out of service, microcontroller stops the enable pin output voltage to power supply chip, and power supply chip quits work, and microcontroller quits work, and ECU is out of service.
Below the preferred embodiment created this utility model is illustrated, but this utility model is created and is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make modification or the replacement of all equivalents on the premise of this utility model creative spirit, and these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims (2)

1. an electricity circuit under automobile electric control unit time delay, including low-voltage power supply system, vehicle wake-up signal interface And ECU, described low-voltage power supply system is connected with ECU with vehicle wake-up signal interface, It is characterized in that,
ECU includes having the enable power supply chip of pin, ECU microcontroller and by electricity Resistance, the delay unit of audion composition;
The input of described power supply chip is connected with low-voltage power supply system, and the outfan of power supply chip connects Microcontroller;
Described vehicle wake-up signal interface connects delay unit input, and delay unit outfan connects two The anode of pole pipe D1, the negative electrode of diode D1 enables pin and the moon of diode D2 with power supply chip Pole connects, and the anode of diode D2 is connected with microcontroller.
Electricity circuit under automobile electric control unit time delay the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Delay unit includes six resistance and two audions, and resistance R1 one end connects vehicle wake-up signal interface, The base stage of other end connecting triode Q1 and one end of resistance R2, resistance R2 other end ground connection;Three The grounded emitter of pole pipe Q1, colelctor electrode is connected with resistance R4 one end;The resistance R4 other end connects three The base stage of pole pipe Q2 and one end of resistance R3, the other end of resistance R3 is low with introducing ECU Pressure electric power system connects;The colelctor electrode of audion Q2 is connected with the low-voltage power supply system introducing ECU, Emitter stage is connected with one end of resistance R5, the other end of resistance R5 and diode D1 and resistance R6 The other end connect, the other end ground connection of resistance R6.
CN201620034633.9U 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Time delay of automobile -used automatically controlled unit is circuit down Expired - Fee Related CN205485442U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620034633.9U CN205485442U (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Time delay of automobile -used automatically controlled unit is circuit down

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620034633.9U CN205485442U (en) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Time delay of automobile -used automatically controlled unit is circuit down

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CN205485442U true CN205485442U (en) 2016-08-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171551A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-15 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Electric machine controller dropping equipment and automobile
WO2021073050A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 美的威灵电机技术(上海)有限公司 Switch circuit, motor control system, and vacuum cleaner
CN114253198A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-03-29 深圳市地木升能源科技有限公司 Control circuit of EVCC control system of electric automobile
CN116674483A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-01 东风电驱动***有限公司 Automobile delay power-off control system and control method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171551A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-15 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Electric machine controller dropping equipment and automobile
WO2021073050A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 美的威灵电机技术(上海)有限公司 Switch circuit, motor control system, and vacuum cleaner
CN114253198A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-03-29 深圳市地木升能源科技有限公司 Control circuit of EVCC control system of electric automobile
CN114253198B (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-09-02 深圳市地木升能源科技有限公司 Control circuit of EVCC control system of electric automobile
CN116674483A (en) * 2023-06-30 2023-09-01 东风电驱动***有限公司 Automobile delay power-off control system and control method
CN116674483B (en) * 2023-06-30 2024-02-13 东风电驱动***有限公司 Automobile delay power-off control system and control method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160817

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee