CN205481014U - Large garbage truck burns burning furnace - Google Patents

Large garbage truck burns burning furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205481014U
CN205481014U CN201620043504.6U CN201620043504U CN205481014U CN 205481014 U CN205481014 U CN 205481014U CN 201620043504 U CN201620043504 U CN 201620043504U CN 205481014 U CN205481014 U CN 205481014U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ash gate
heater
slag
refuse incinerator
furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620043504.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周家华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jian'ou City Hengshun Carbon Industry Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jian'ou City Hengshun Carbon Industry Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jian'ou City Hengshun Carbon Industry Co ltd filed Critical Jian'ou City Hengshun Carbon Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN201620043504.6U priority Critical patent/CN205481014U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205481014U publication Critical patent/CN205481014U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a large garbage truck burns burning furnace, large garbage truck burns burning furnace, build the rectangular furnace body that forms by laying bricks or stones including adoption brick and cement mortar, the construction of the rectangular furnace body is in retaining wall the place ahead, the top cap is installed to the upper end of the rectangular furnace body, be provided with the exhaust port on the top cap, be equipped with the rubbish dog -house on the rectangular furnace well upper portion physically near retaining wall one side, the overline bridge has still been erect between dog -house and the retaining wall, the well lower part inner chamber bilateral symmetry of the rectangular furnace body is equipped with the sloping bottom, the combustion -supporting device of sloping bottom upper surface, arrange the lower extreme of cinder notch setting at the both sides stove bottom, be equipped with the ash gate on row's cinder notch, one side of ash gate articulates on row cinder notch, it opens or closes the ash gate by hydraulic cylinder drive. This large garbage truck burns burning furnace can fast drying rubbish and is igniteed fastly, and the air is advanced through the tuber pipe drum in the burning back can also be combustion -supporting to adopt the automatic discharge mode, not only reduced intensity of labour, improved combustion efficiency moreover greatly.

Description

Bulky refuse incinerator
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of refuse burner, is a kind of bulky refuse incinerator in particular.
Background technology
In existing technology, the incinerator of the large-scale civil engineering class for burning domestic waste is by manually using Combustion adjuvant (gasoline) ignition, owing to the combustibles of domestic waste are less, water content is many, calorific value is relatively low, causes artificial Igniting difficulty is big, time length, be difficult to light, and the difficulty of igniting on rainy day is bigger, in order in order to avoid second day lights a fire again, make fire Source is not extinguished, in addition it is also necessary to workman's observation burning things which may cause a fire disaster often, and every day slowly will burn remaining a part of rubbish, in order to by front Second day combusting Municipal house refuse of the burning things which may cause a fire disaster indwelling of a day.Therefore so that incineration firing efficiency is low, and labor intensity is big.
It addition, the burning ash after burning falls down from slag-drip opening, and rubbish not burned, that volume is bigger can quilt It is deposited on the fire bars of slag-drip opening.After accumulating over a long period, not burned, that volume is bigger rubbish, impact in burner hearth, will be piled with Burning to follow-up domestic waste.In order to solve the problems referred to above, workman is needed to remove in burner hearth in being periodically into burner hearth The rubbish piled up.This not only labor intensity big, and the time that cleaning work spends is long, inefficiency.
Utility model content
Based on above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bulky refuse incinerator, should Bulky refuse incinerator can flash baking rubbish and speed of ignition fast, entering air by airduct drum after burning can also be combustion-supporting, And use automatic discharging mode, not only reduce labor intensity, and substantially increase efficiency of combustion.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of bulky refuse incinerator, grouts including using brick and cement bonded sand The rectangle body of heater built, the construction of described rectangle body of heater is in retaining wall front, and the upper end of described rectangle body of heater is provided with top cover, institute Stating top cover is stainless steel top cover.It is provided with exhaust opening, on the middle and upper part of the rectangle body of heater of retaining wall side on described top cover Being provided with rubbish dog-house, also setting up between described dog-house and retaining wall has overline bridge, the middle and lower part inner chamber two of described rectangle body of heater Side is arranged with at the bottom of uphill furnace, upper surface auxiliary combustion equipment at the bottom of described uphill furnace, and described slag-drip opening is arranged on the lower end of both sides furnace bottom, Described slag-drip opening is provided with ash gate, and the side of described ash gate is hinged on slag-drip opening, and described ash gate is by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder It is turned on and off.
Further, described auxiliary combustion equipment is electrothermal tube and airduct, and described electrothermal tube and airduct are distributed at the bottom of uphill furnace side by side Upper surface, the power access end of described electrothermal tube passes rectangle body of heater, and it is external that the air inlet of described airduct is positioned at square furnace, described Airduct uniformly offers air outlet towards the side of electrothermal tube, in order to by the blowing heat of electrothermal tube to burner hearth, play drying Rubbish and combustion-supporting effect.
Further, described ash gate includes doorframe and the some fire bars compositions being disposed in doorframe.
Further, described ash gate also includes that a housing, described housing are arranged on slag-drip opening, the side of described ash gate Hinged with the side of housing, the side of described housing is vertically arranged with seat board, and one end of described hydraulic cylinder is hinged on seat board, its The other end is hinged on the side of ash gate.It is additionally provided with reinforcement between described housing and seat board.
Further, the wall outer side 240 of described rectangle body of heater is thick uses MU10 clay brick, M7.5 masonry of cement mortar, institute State 240 thick employing MU5.0 clay insulating refractory block NG135-1.3 inside the body of wall of rectangle body of heater;Slip consistency 320 ~ 380 is built Build.
In actual use, according to the size of slag-drip opening, slag-drip opening is also possible to arrange fan ash gate more.Such as, exist A pair ash gate, the most left ash gate and right ash gate, described left and right row it is provided with on the lower end slag-drip opening of refuse burner By Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, it is turned on and off slag door respectively.In like manner, when there being many fan ash gates, each ash gate is respectively by respective Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder its be turned on and off.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One be this bulky refuse incinerator can flash baking rubbish and speed of ignition fast, solve Traditional Man point at top speed Degree is slow, time length, be difficult to the problem lighted, enters air-breathing by airduct drum after burning.
Two is that by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, it is turned on and off ash gate, it is simple to by burned in burner hearth, volume is bigger Discharge cleared up in time by rubbish, solves tradition workman and enters cleaning rubbish labor intensity problem big, inefficient in burner hearth.
Three is the timely cleaned discharge of rubbish owing to piling up in burner hearth so that have bigger space in burner hearth for accommodating Domestic waste to be combusted, thus improve the efficiency of waste incineration.Thus substantially increase efficiency of combustion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of bulky refuse incinerator.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of bulky refuse incinerator.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is electrothermal tube and airduct is arranged side by side.
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of a fan ash gate.
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of a fan ash gate.
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of two fan ash gates.
Fig. 7 is the plan structure schematic diagram of two fan ash gates.
Label declaration: 1-rectangle body of heater 2-top cover 3-exhaust opening 4-retaining wall 5-dog-house 6-days 8-auxiliary combustion equipment 9-slag-drip opening 10-electrothermal tube 11-airduct 12-air outlet at the bottom of bridge 7-uphill furnace.
21-ash gate 22-hydraulic cylinder 23-doorframe 24-fire bars 25-housing 26-seat board 27- Reinforcement.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, below in conjunction with enforcement Mode also coordinates accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, bulky refuse incinerator of the present utility model includes using brick and masonry of cement mortar Rectangle body of heater 1, the wall outer side 240 of described rectangle body of heater 1 is thick uses MU10 clay brick, M7.5 masonry of cement mortar, described square 240 thick employing MU5.0 clay insulating refractory block NG135-1.3 inside the body of wall of shape body of heater 1;Slip consistency 320 ~ 380 is built by laying bricks or stones.
Described rectangle body of heater 1 is built in retaining wall front, and the upper end of described rectangle body of heater is provided with top cover 2, described top cover 2 For stainless steel top cover.It is provided with exhaust opening 3 on described top cover 2, is provided with near the middle and upper part of the rectangle body of heater of retaining wall 4 side Rubbish dog-house 5, also sets up between described dog-house 5 and retaining wall 4 and has overline bridge 6, the middle and lower part inner chamber two of described rectangle body of heater Side is arranged with at the bottom of uphill furnace 7, and upper surface auxiliary combustion equipment 8 at the bottom of described uphill furnace, described slag-drip opening is arranged under the furnace bottom of both sides End, described slag-drip opening 9 is provided with ash gate 21, and the side of described ash gate 21 is hinged on slag-drip opening, and described ash gate is by liquid Cylinder pressure 22 drives it to be turned on and off.
Above-mentioned auxiliary combustion equipment is electrothermal tube 10 and airduct 11, and described electrothermal tube 10 and airduct 11 are distributed at the bottom of uphill furnace side by side Upper surface, the power access end of described electrothermal tube passes rectangle body of heater, and it is external that the air inlet of described airduct is positioned at square furnace, described Airduct uniformly offers air outlet 12 towards the side of electrothermal tube, in order to by the blowing heat of electrothermal tube to burner hearth, play baking Dry rubbish and combustion-supporting effect.
In actual use, according to the size of slag-drip opening, slag-drip opening is also possible to arrange a fan or many fan ash gates 21.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, when slag-drip opening is less, can only arrange a fan ash gate, above-mentioned ash gate includes housing 25, doorframe 23 and the some fire bars 24 being disposed in doorframe form.Described housing is arranged on slag-drip opening, described deslagging The side of door is hinged with the side of housing, and the side of described housing is vertically arranged with seat board 26, one end hinge of described hydraulic cylinder 22 Being connected on seat board 26, its other end is hinged on the side of ash gate 21.Reinforcement 27 it is additionally provided with between described housing and seat board.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, when slag-drip opening is bigger, a pair can be provided with on the lower end slag-drip opening of refuse burner Ash gate 21, the most left ash gate and right ash gate, by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, it opens or closes described left and right ash gate respectively Close.In like manner, when there being many fan ash gates, by respective Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, it is turned on and off each ash gate respectively.
During use, being reached by dumper on overline bridge, rubbish puts in the burner hearth of rectangle body of heater from dog-house, then, starts Electrothermal tube heats, and sends into air simultaneously, dry rubbish and heating is lighted, or add a little combustion adjuvant (vapour in airduct Oil) igniting so that rapid-ignition burns, and the smog produced during incineration firing is discharged by the exhaust opening on top cover, produces Ash from slag-drip opening discharge, by that analogy, until incineration firing completes, stop electrothermal tube heating, stop sending in airduct simultaneously Enter air.After having burnt, if there being not burned, that volume is bigger rubbish can discharge from ash gate cleaning in burner hearth.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model, every Utilize equivalent structure or equivalence flow process conversion that this utility model description and accompanying drawing content made, or be directly or indirectly used in Other relevant technical fields, are included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a bulky refuse incinerator, including using brick and the rectangle body of heater of masonry of cement mortar, it is characterised in that Described rectangle body of heater is built in retaining wall front, and the upper end of described rectangle body of heater is provided with top cover, the row of being provided with on described top cover Mouth, is provided with rubbish dog-house, between described dog-house and retaining wall near the middle and upper part of the rectangle body of heater of retaining wall side Also setting up and have overline bridge, the middle and lower part inner chamber of described rectangle body of heater is symmetrically arranged on two with at the bottom of uphill furnace, upper surface at the bottom of described uphill furnace Auxiliary combustion equipment, slag-drip opening is arranged on the lower end of both sides furnace bottom, and described slag-drip opening is provided with ash gate, the side hinge of described ash gate Being connected on slag-drip opening, by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, it is turned on and off described ash gate.
Bulky refuse incinerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described auxiliary combustion equipment is electrothermal tube and wind Managing, described electrothermal tube and airduct are distributed on upper surface at the bottom of uphill furnace side by side, and the power access end of described electrothermal tube passes square furnace Body, it is external that the air inlet of described airduct is positioned at square furnace, and described airduct uniformly offers air outlet towards the side of electrothermal tube, with Just by the blowing heat of electrothermal tube to burner hearth, drying rubbish and combustion-supporting effect are played.
Bulky refuse incinerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ash gate includes that doorframe and interval set Put some fire bars compositions in doorframe.
Bulky refuse incinerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ash gate also includes a housing, institute Stating housing to be arranged on slag-drip opening, the side of described ash gate is hinged with the side of housing, and the side of described housing is vertically arranged Having seat board, one end of described hydraulic cylinder to be hinged on seat board, its other end is hinged on the side of ash gate.
Bulky refuse incinerator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with between described housing and seat board Reinforcement.
Bulky refuse incinerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on slag-drip opening, it is provided with a pair deslagging Door, the most left ash gate and right ash gate, by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder, it is turned on and off described left and right ash gate respectively.
Bulky refuse incinerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wall outer side of described rectangle body of heater uses Clay brick and masonry of cement mortar;Clay insulating refractory block and mud is used to build by laying bricks or stones inside the body of wall of described rectangle body of heater.
Bulky refuse incinerator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top cover is stainless steel top cover.
CN201620043504.6U 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Large garbage truck burns burning furnace Expired - Fee Related CN205481014U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620043504.6U CN205481014U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Large garbage truck burns burning furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620043504.6U CN205481014U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Large garbage truck burns burning furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205481014U true CN205481014U (en) 2016-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620043504.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205481014U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Large garbage truck burns burning furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205481014U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112013414A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-12-01 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 Smoke and dust removing device for garbage disposal
CN112876010A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-01 潍坊特钢集团有限公司 Steelmaking waste water treatment facilities

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112013414A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-12-01 安徽天顺环保设备股份有限公司 Smoke and dust removing device for garbage disposal
CN112876010A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-01 潍坊特钢集团有限公司 Steelmaking waste water treatment facilities

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20180118