CN205477946U - Combustion engine system based on improve work efficiency - Google Patents
Combustion engine system based on improve work efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN205477946U CN205477946U CN201620052618.7U CN201620052618U CN205477946U CN 205477946 U CN205477946 U CN 205477946U CN 201620052618 U CN201620052618 U CN 201620052618U CN 205477946 U CN205477946 U CN 205477946U
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- combustion engine
- cylinder
- work efficiency
- filter membrane
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a combustion engine system based on improve work efficiency, including air intake system and waste gas recovery processing system, air intake system includes according to gas gas compressor, gas filter and the gas turbine that the direction connects in order that admit air, gas recycling processed system includes exhaust -heat boiler and exhaust gas treating unit, exhaust gas treating unit includes the barrel, the bottom of barrel is provided with the leakage fluid dram, the top screw thread of barrel is twisted and has been connect the cover, the lower extreme of barrel is provided with the intake pipe, the upper end of barrel is provided with the outlet duct, the inside baffle that is provided with of barrel, the lower extreme of the inherent baffle of barrel is provided with and is used for letting in the feed liquor pipe that sprays liquid, be provided with the atomizer on the feed liquor pipe, wear to be equipped with the air duct on the baffle, the end of giving vent to anger of air duct was connected with the beginning of a porous metal section of thick bamboo, the outer wall parcel filter membrane of a porous metal section of thick bamboo, the filter membrane intussuseption is filled with the calcium oxide. The utility model overcomes the problem that the exhaust -gas treatment effect is poor, the filter membrane can not be changed that current exhaust gas treating unit produced gas turbine.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to gas-turbine plant field, in particular it relates to a kind of based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency.
Background technology
Gas turbine is with the gas flowed continuously for working medium impeller high speed rotating, by the internal combustion type dynamic power machine that the energy conversion of fuel is useful work, is a kind of rotary vane type Thermal Motor.Gas turbine, as a kind of high efficiency internal combustion engine, is applied more and more extensive.
Gas turbine mainly includes gas handling system and waste gas reclamation treatment system.
The gas handling system of combustion engine turbine mainly includes gas inlet end, gas compressor, combustion gas filtration system, gas turbine；The waste gas reclamation treatment system of gas turbine mainly includes waste heat recycling system and the exhaust processor of waste gas, and existing exhaust processor is to fume treatment weak effect, and filter membrane used can not be changed.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of combustion engine system based on raising work efficiency, the problem can not changed with the exhaust-gas treatment weak effect overcoming existing exhaust processor to produce gas turbine, filter membrane.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, including gas handling system and waste gas reclamation treatment system, described gas handling system includes gas compressor, gas filter and the gas turbine being sequentially connected with according to gas inlet direction；Described combustion gas recovery and processing system includes waste heat boiler and exhaust processor, described exhaust processor includes cylinder, the bottom of cylinder is provided with leakage fluid dram, the screw top twist-on of cylinder has cover, the lower end of cylinder is provided with air inlet pipe, the upper end of cylinder is provided with escape pipe, inner barrel is provided with dividing plate, it is provided with the feed tube for being passed through spray liquid in the lower end of dividing plate in cylinder, atomizer it is provided with on feed tube, airway it is equipped with on dividing plate, the outlet side of airway was connected with the beginning of porous metals cylinder, the outer wall parcel filter membrane of porous metals cylinder, calcium oxide it is filled with in filter membrane.
The exhaust processor of existing combustion engine system is typically all and uses alkaline filter liquid to process flue gas, on the one hand akaline liquid can absorb the sour gas in flue gas, on the other hand the solid particles sediment in flue gas is enabled to, but flue gas is processed and a little causes fume treatment the most thorough by simple dependence akaline liquid, the problem of poor processing effect, further, the filter membrane of existing defecator can not dismounting and change.
Gas filter described in the utility model specifically refers to a kind of for absorbing solid particle and harmful gas does not the most absorb the filter element of combustion gas, generally uses soda lime filter element；Described gas compressor is used for compressed gas, and gas filter is for filtering the combustion gas through gas compressor compression, and the combustion gas after filtration enters into work in gas turbine with air after mixing；Described dividing plate specifically refers to inner barrel is divided into upper and lower two-part baffle arrangement, described in the utility model specifically refer to up and down flue gas in processing procedure flue gas by lower from movement path for, in the lower section of dividing plate, flue gas is carried out spray process, further over flue gas being filtered of individual dividing plate；Described airway specifically refers to flue gas by passage to top below dividing plate, described porous metals cylinder one end is set to blind end, the other end is provided with the beginning, the beginning of porous metals cylinder is connected with airway, porous metals cylinder is for supporting the framing structure of filter membrane, the sidewall of porous metals cylinder is provided with for ventilative hole, and described filter membrane specifically refers to the sandwich using gas permeable material to make, the preferred macromolecule membrane of gas permeable material or cotton.
nullWork process of the present utility model: combustion gas is compressed processing in being entered gas compressor by admission line by combustion gas，Combustion gas after compression enters gas filter and carries out filtration treatment，Combustion gas after filtration is mixed into gas turbine with air in entering into gas turbine and provides fuel，The tail gas of discharge of gas turbine enters into waste heat filtration and carries out heat recovery，Residual exhaust carries out exhaust-gas treatment in entering into useless processor: tail gas is entered in closed shell by air inlet pipe，The spray liquid sprayed by atomizer below dividing plate carries out spray filtering，A part of harmful gas in flue gas is by spray-absorption，And a part of solid particle settles under the effect of spray liquid，Granule and the spray liquid of sedimentation are discharged by liquid outlet，Tail gas after spray processes is entered into inside porous metals cylinder by airway，Owing to the porous metals cylinder other end is blind end，And sidewall is provided with ventilative hole，Tail gas is spread by porous metals cylinder Inside To Outside，Enter into filter membrane，By the internal layer of filter membrane to outer layer progressively diffusive filtration，Secondary filter process is carried out by filter membrane internal oxidition calcium，Calcium oxide can not only further absorb the acidic materials in tail gas，And calcium oxide can absorb the moisture in tail gas，Thus the tail gas cleanliness factor height after filter membrane is filtered further，Then the tail gas processed through filter membrane is discharged by escape pipe.
This utility model is provided by spray liquid and once filters, spray liquid absorbs the harmful gas in tail gas and makes the solid particles sediment in tail gas, tail gas after spray liquid processes is again through the secondary filter of filtration core, absorb the sour gas in tail gas and solid particle further, improve the treatment effect of tail gas.
This utility model, by arranging porous metals cylinder, wraps up filter membrane at porous metals drum outer wall so that filter membrane is detachable and easy to operate, can change filter membrane in time when the filter effect of filter membrane is deteriorated or lost efficacy, it is to avoid the filter membrane of inefficacy affects the secondary filter effect of flue gas.
Further, also include cooling system: by arranging cooling water pipe at gas filter outer wall, in cooling water pipe, supplement cooling water carry out cooling process.
Further, oil system is also included: provide lubricating oil for the intrasystem equipment of combustion engine.
Further, waste heat boiler is connected with water softening system.
Water softening system specifically refers to a kind of structure providing for waste heat boiler and softening water, softens water and refers to the water that calcium ions and magnesium ions is less, it is possible to avoid boiler internal to produce incrustation scale.
Further, escape pipe is provided with air-introduced machine.
The setting of air-introduced machine can accelerate to process after the velocity of discharge of flue gas, improve the filter efficiency of filter element, and then improve the treatment effeciency of whole flue gas processing device.
Further, the inlet end of airway connects funnel structure, and funnel structure is gradually increased Zi being connected the end internal diameter to inlet end with airway.
The flue gas that so structure is easy to below by dividing plate imports in airway.
Further, spray liquid is sodium hydroxide, double alkali liquor of soda lime configuration.
The setting of double alkali liquor can improve the efficiency of harmful gas in absorption flue gas, effectively carries out acid-base neutralization, it is to avoid equipment is corroded by acidic materials, improves the service life of equipment.
Further, activated carbon filter bag it is provided with in escape pipe；Silicon carbide filter bag it is provided with in described airway.
Activated carbon filter bag can adsorb flue gas moderate stimulation abnormal smells from the patient；Minute solid particles in flue gas can be absorbed by silicon carbide filter bag.
Further, porous metals cylinder one end is set to blind end, and the other end is set to the beginning, and the sidewall of porous metals cylinder is provided with air-vent.
Further, filter membrane is sandwich, and calcium oxide is arranged in interlayer；Two ends of described filter membrane are provided with the magic strap or double buckle that cooperate.
Two ends of described filter membrane specifically refer to initiating terminal and the terminal that filter membrane parcel is, magic strap, double buckle are prior art, it is simple to the parcel of filter membrane and dismounting.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model is provided by spray liquid and once filters, spray liquid absorbs the harmful gas in tail gas and makes the solid particles sediment in tail gas, tail gas after spray liquid processes is again through the secondary filter of filtration core, absorb the sour gas in tail gas and solid particle further, improve the treatment effect of tail gas.
2, this utility model is by arranging porous metals cylinder, filter membrane is wrapped up at porous metals drum outer wall, make filter membrane detachable and easy to operate, filter membrane can be changed in time when the filter effect of filter membrane is deteriorated or lost efficacy, it is to avoid the filter membrane of inefficacy affects the secondary filter effect of tail gas.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combustion engine system；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of exhaust processor.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1 leakage fluid dram；2 air inlet pipe；3 cylinders；4 feed tubes；5 atomizers；6 dividing plates；7 air-introduced machines；8 escape pipes；9 filter membranes；10 airways；11 funnel structures；12 silicon carbide filter bags；13 porous metals cylinders；14 covers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, utility model is made detailed description further, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, combustion engine system based on raising work efficiency, including gas handling system and waste gas reclamation treatment system, described gas handling system includes gas compressor, gas filter and the gas turbine being sequentially connected with according to gas inlet direction；Described combustion gas recovery and processing system includes waste heat boiler and exhaust processor, described exhaust processor includes cylinder 3, the bottom of cylinder 3 is provided with leakage fluid dram 1, the screw top twist-on of cylinder 3 has cover 14, the lower end of cylinder 3 is provided with air inlet pipe 2, the upper end of cylinder 3 is provided with escape pipe 8, cylinder 3 is internally provided with dividing plate 6, it is provided with the feed tube 4 for being passed through spray liquid in the lower end of dividing plate 6 in cylinder 3, atomizer 5 it is provided with on feed tube 4, airway 10 it is equipped with on dividing plate 6, the outlet side of airway 10 was connected with the beginning of porous metals cylinder 13, the outer wall parcel filter membrane 9 of porous metals cylinder 13, it is filled with calcium oxide in filter membrane 9.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment, based on embodiment 1, also includes cooling system: by arranging cooling water pipe at gas filter outer wall, supplements cooling water and carry out cooling process in cooling water pipe；Also include oil system: provide lubricating oil for the intrasystem equipment of combustion engine；Described waste heat boiler is connected with water softening system.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment, based on embodiment 1, described escape pipe 8 is provided with air-introduced machine 7；The inlet end of described airway 10 connects funnel structure 11, and funnel structure 11 is gradually increased Zi being connected the end internal diameter to inlet end with airway 10；Described spray liquid is sodium hydroxide, double alkali liquor of soda lime configuration；Activated carbon filter bag it is provided with in stating escape pipe 8；It is provided with silicon carbide filter bag 12 in described airway 10；Described porous metals cylinder 13 one end is set to blind end, and the other end is set to the beginning, and the sidewall of porous metals cylinder 13 is provided with air-vent；Described filter membrane 9 is sandwich, and calcium oxide is arranged in interlayer；Two ends of described filter membrane 9 be provided with the magic strap cooperated or, it is also possible to be double buckle.
As it has been described above, this utility model can preferably be realized.
Claims (9)
1. based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that include that gas handling system and waste gas reclamation treatment system, described gas handling system include gas compressor, gas filter and the gas turbine being sequentially connected with according to gas inlet direction；Described combustion gas recovery and processing system includes waste heat boiler and exhaust processor, described exhaust processor includes cylinder (3), the bottom of cylinder (3) is provided with leakage fluid dram (1), the screw top twist-on of cylinder (3) has cover (14), the lower end of cylinder (3) is provided with air inlet pipe (2), the upper end of cylinder (3) is provided with escape pipe (8), cylinder (3) is internally provided with dividing plate (6), the lower end of the inherent dividing plate (6) of cylinder (3) is provided with the feed tube (4) for being passed through spray liquid, atomizer (5) it is provided with on feed tube (4), airway (10) it is equipped with on dividing plate (6), the outlet side of airway (10) was connected with the beginning of porous metals cylinder (13), outer wall parcel filter membrane (9) of porous metals cylinder (13), filter membrane is filled with calcium oxide in (9).
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that also to include cooling system: by arranging cooling water pipe at gas filter outer wall, in cooling water pipe, supplement cooling water carry out cooling process.
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that also to include oil system: provide lubricating oil for the intrasystem equipment of combustion engine.
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that described waste heat boiler is connected with water softening system.
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that on described escape pipe (8), to be provided with air-introduced machine (7).
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterized in that, the inlet end of described airway (10) connects funnel structure (11), and funnel structure (11) is gradually increased Zi being connected the end internal diameter to inlet end with airway (10).
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that described escape pipe is provided with activated carbon filter bag in (8)；Silicon carbide filter bag (12) it is provided with in described airway (10).
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that described porous metals cylinder (13) one end is set to blind end, and the other end is set to the beginning, and the sidewall of porous metals cylinder (13) is provided with air-vent.
The most according to claim 1 based on the combustion engine system improving work efficiency, it is characterised in that described filter membrane (9) is sandwich, and calcium oxide is arranged in interlayer；Two ends of described filter membrane (9) are provided with the magic strap or double buckle that cooperate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620052618.7U CN205477946U (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Combustion engine system based on improve work efficiency |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620052618.7U CN205477946U (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Combustion engine system based on improve work efficiency |
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| CN205477946U true CN205477946U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN201620052618.7U Active CN205477946U (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Combustion engine system based on improve work efficiency |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105649778A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 四川村田机械制造有限公司 | Gas turbine system provided with filtering device |
| CN110131019A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-16 | 张海峰 | A kind of automobile exhaust gas processing apparatus |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 CN CN201620052618.7U patent/CN205477946U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105649778A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-06-08 | 四川村田机械制造有限公司 | Gas turbine system provided with filtering device |
| CN110131019A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-16 | 张海峰 | A kind of automobile exhaust gas processing apparatus |
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Address after: 610000 Sichuan, Shuangliu District, Chengdu City, the United States and the United States and the streets of Washington Avenue, No. two, No. 1158 Patentee after: Sichuan cuntian machinery manufacturing Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 610000, Sichuan, Shuangliu County, Concord street, Washington Avenue, No. two, No. 1158, No. Patentee before: SICHUAN CUNTIAN MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. |