CN205473447U - Upender is used in bio - organic fertilizer fermentation - Google Patents
Upender is used in bio - organic fertilizer fermentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205473447U CN205473447U CN201620224668.9U CN201620224668U CN205473447U CN 205473447 U CN205473447 U CN 205473447U CN 201620224668 U CN201620224668 U CN 201620224668U CN 205473447 U CN205473447 U CN 205473447U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reductor
- upender
- wheel
- organic fertilizer
- stirring
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an upender is used in bio - organic fertilizer fermentation, includes: the stirring wheel, it is by speed reducer I through the band pulley drive in order to rotate the stirring, the roof -rack, four support frames, it is the rectangular distribution and is used for supporting the roof -rack, horizontal walking frame, it is by III drives of speed reducer for installation stirring wheel drives stirring wheel along roof -rack transverse movement, and, two vertical walking framves, its level sets up in the support frame bottom, by II drives of speed reducer in order to drive complete machine longitudinal motion. The utility model discloses an upender is used in bio - organic fertilizer fermentation turns over and piles effectually, turns over the simple structure of heap roller, complete machine easy maintenance to the heap can automatic turn over in succession.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to upender apparatus field, particularly to a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender.
Background technology
Biological organic fertilizer is that the class being composited after fermentation of specific function biological bacteria and the raw material such as feces of livestock and poultry, agricultural crop straw being become thoroughly decomposed has the fertilizer of bacterial manure and fertilizer concurrently.By the temperature of stockpile, humidity, oxygen content etc. in conservative control fermentation vat, frequently fertilizer is carried out turning, make microbial bacteria useful in fertilizer be fully contacted air and improve survival rate, make fertilizer possess preferable fertilizer efficiency.
Being applicable to the upender of biological organic fertilizer at present, its critical piece is drum type screw roller, roller is provided with roller cutter for smashing, turning stockpile, can only turn the fermentation vat region wide with roller length；Fermentation vat environmental condition is poor, and variations in temperature is big, humidity is high, it has to frequently checks, keep in repair upender parts, raw material could continue turning after easily adhering to need labor cleaning on roller, owing to roller takies the space of whole upender relatively greatly, maintenance and inspection are time-consumingly long, inconvenient, and impact produces.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, and turning is effective, the simple in construction of turning roller, and complete machine is easy to maintenance, and can Automatic continuous turning.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, including:
Stirring take turns, its by reductor I band wheel drive to rotate stirring,
Upper frame,
Four bracing frames, its rectangular distribution is used for supporting upper frame,
Laterally walker, it is driven by reductor III, is used for installing stirring and takes turns and drive stirring to take turns along upper frame transverse movement,
And, two longitudinal walkers, it is horizontally set on bottom bracing frame, reductor II drive to drive complete machine lengthwise movement；
Described stirring wheel diameter is 800-1500mm, and it is made up of several material rotating plates being evenly arranged ringwise along wheel shaft；The width of described material rotating plate is 500mm-1000mm；
Described upper frame left end installs the left limit switch receiving horizontal walker signal, and described left limit switch is connected with the relay controlling reductor III and reductor II respectively；
Described upper frame right-hand member installs the right limit switch receiving horizontal walker signal, and described right limit switch is connected with the relay controlling reductor III and reductor II respectively.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, horizontal slide rail parallel before and after arranging two bottom described upper frame, described horizontal slide rail is respectively arranged with two lateral line travelling wheels, described lateral line travelling wheel is connected with reductor III；Described reductor III is cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, described longitudinal walker is provided with former and later two lengthwise rows travelling wheels, and described lengthwise rows travelling wheel is connected with reductor II；Described reductor II is cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, what described stirring was taken turns is provided above wheel cover, and described wheel cover is lifted on horizontal walker by chain, and described stirring wheel is rotatably connected with wheel cover by its rotating shaft.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, described material rotating plate is 8-12, and its plane gradient is 1:15 ~ 20.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the stirring wheel of similar blade construction is used, it is possible to turning the fermentation heap that cross section is thicker, turning is effective；The simple in construction of turning roller, size are little, therefore easy to maintenance and give the space that fermentation heap is more fully contacted oxygen；The limit position signal being received horizontal walker by limit switch controls horizontal walker and the power of longitudinal walker, it is achieved Automatic continuous turning.
2, on stirring wheel, wheel cover is set, can effectively completely cut off the steam that stirring heap produces, it is to avoid a large amount of high-temperature steams are directly to electric wire.The erosion of motor etc., extends the repair time, improves production efficiency.
3, cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer gear ratio is big, single-stage driving efficiency all more than 90%, volume is little, lightweight, smooth running noise is low, overload and impact can be born, and be suitable for driving the apparatus of this low-speed heave-load of upender.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section in A-A direction in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the material rotating plate schematic perspective view of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of this utility model embodiment；
In figure: 1 is upper frame, 2 is bracing frame, and 3 is horizontal walker, and 4 is longitudinal walker, and 5 take turns for stirring, and 6 is wheel cover,
7 is horizontal slide rail, and 12 switch for left limit, and 13 switch for right limit, and 31 is lateral line travelling wheel, and 32 is reductor III, and 41 is lengthwise rows travelling wheel, and 42 is reductor II, and 51 is material rotating plate, and 52 is reductor I, and 53 is belt wheel, and 61 is chain.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further explained.
A kind of biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, including:
Stirring wheel 5, it is driven to rotate stirring through belt wheel 53 by reductor I 52,
Upper frame 1,
Four bracing frames 2, its rectangular distribution is used for supporting upper frame 1,
Laterally walker 3, it drives by reductor III 32, be used for installing stirring wheel 5 and drive stirring wheel 5 along upper frame 1 transverse movement,
And, two longitudinal walkers 4, it is horizontally set on bottom bracing frame 2, reductor II 42 drive to drive complete machine lengthwise movement；The guide rail of longitudinally walking is set in fermentation vat both sides, makes upender move on leading；
Described stirring takes turns 5 a diameter of 800-1500mm, and it is made up of several material rotating plates 51 being evenly arranged ringwise along wheel shaft；The width of described material rotating plate 51 is 500mm-1000mm；
Described upper frame 1 left end installs the left limit switch 12 receiving horizontal walker 3 signal, and described left limit switch 12 is connected with the relay controlling reductor III 32 and reductor II 42 respectively；
Described upper frame 1 right-hand member installs the right limit switch 13 receiving horizontal walker 3 signal, and described right limit switch 13 is connected with the relay controlling reductor III 32 and reductor II 42 respectively.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, horizontal slide rail 7 parallel before and after arranging two bottom described upper frame 1, described horizontal slide rail 7 is respectively arranged with two lateral line travelling wheels 31, described lateral line travelling wheel 31 is connected with reductor III 32；Described reductor III 32 is cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, described longitudinal walker 4 is provided with former and later two lengthwise rows travelling wheels 41, and described lengthwise rows travelling wheel 41 is connected with reductor II 42；Described reductor II 42 is cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, described stirring wheel 5 be provided above wheel cover 6, described wheel cover 6 is lifted on horizontal walker 3 by chain 61, and described stirring wheel 5 is rotatably connected with wheel cover 6 by its rotating shaft.Being so designed that, wheel cover 6 can effectively completely cut off the steam that stirring heap produces, it is to avoid a large amount of high-temperature steams with materials such as sulfur dioxide, directly to electric elements and the erosion of mechanical organ, extend repair time and machine service life, improve production efficiency.
Above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, described material rotating plate 51 is 8-12, and its plane gradient is 1:15 ~ 20.The appropriate quantity arranging material rotating plate 51, when can be further ensured that turning, raw material is fully contacted oxygen to improve biological bacteria survival rate, and guarantee turning simultaneously is evenly.Material rotating plate 51 is configured with above-mentioned plane gradient, and on the premise of material rotating plate 51 intensity is enough, moist fermentation raw material is difficult to adhere on material rotating plate, improves production efficiency further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4 and combine such scheme, the running of this utility model embodiment is as follows:
After starting upender, reductor I 52, reductor III 32 run successively, drive stirring wheel 5 and lateral line travelling wheel 31 to rotate respectively, and lateral line travelling wheel 31 is that orientation as shown in Figure 1 rotates clockwise, and i.e. drives horizontal walker 3 to move right.Right limit switch 13 is triggered when horizontal walker 3 runs to upper frame 1 right-hand member, trigger through control circuit and control reductor III 32 and the relay of reductor II 42 respectively, the time that reductor III 32 is out of service, reductor II 42 its relay of operation sets, this was in order to ensure longitudinal turning completely and continuously to drive lengthwise rows travelling wheel 41 longitudinally walking one section no more than stirring to take turns the distance of 5 diameter lengths；The time set by this relay in the present embodiment is as 2-4s.After reductor II 42 is out of service, triggers through control circuit and control the relay of reductor III 32 so that reductor III 32 reversion, i.e. drive horizontal walker 3 to left movement.Left limit switch 12, the distance that reductor III 32 is the most out of service then, reductor II 42 drives longitudinal longitudinally running setting of walker 4 is triggered when horizontal walker 3 runs to upper frame 1 left end.So, this upender can run continuously to the raw material turning over complete fermentation vat.
Biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender of the present utility model, turning is effective, the simple in construction of turning roller, and complete machine is easy to maintenance, and can Automatic continuous turning.
Claims (5)
1. a biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender, it is characterised in that including:
Stirring takes turns (5), and it is driven to rotate stirring through belt wheel (53) by reductor I (52),
Upper frame (1),
Four bracing frames (2), its rectangular distribution is used for supporting upper frame (1),
Laterally walker (3), it drives by reductor III (32), be used for installing stirring wheel (5) and drive stirring wheel (5) along upper frame (1) transverse movement,
And, two longitudinal walkers (4), it is horizontally set on bracing frame (2) bottom, reductor II (42) drives to drive complete machine lengthwise movement；
Described stirring wheel (5) a diameter of 800-1500mm, it is made up of several material rotating plates (51) being evenly arranged ringwise along wheel shaft；The width of described material rotating plate (51) is 500mm-1000mm；
Described upper frame (1) left end installs left limit switch (12) receiving horizontal walker (3) signal, and described left limit switch (12) is connected with the relay controlling reductor III (32) and reductor II (42) respectively；
Described upper frame (1) right-hand member installs right limit switch (13) receiving horizontal walker (3) signal, and described right limit switch (13) is connected with the relay controlling reductor III (32) and reductor II (42) respectively.
Biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the horizontal slide rail (7) that described upper frame (1) bottom is parallel before and after arranging two, being respectively arranged with two lateral line travelling wheels (31) in described horizontal slide rail (7), described lateral line travelling wheel (31) is connected with reductor III (32)；Described reductor III (32) is cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
Biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with former and later two lengthwise rows travelling wheels (41) on described longitudinal walker (4), described lengthwise rows travelling wheel (41) is connected with reductor II (42)；Described reductor II (42) is cycloidal planetary gear speed reducer.
Biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stirring wheel (5) be provided above wheel cover (6), described wheel cover (6) is lifted on horizontal walker (3) by chain (61), and described stirring wheel (5) is rotatably connected with wheel cover (6) by its rotating shaft.
Biological organic fertilizer fermentation upender the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described material rotating plate (51) is 8-12, and its plane gradient is 1:15 ~ 20.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620224668.9U CN205473447U (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Upender is used in bio - organic fertilizer fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620224668.9U CN205473447U (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Upender is used in bio - organic fertilizer fermentation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205473447U true CN205473447U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56652083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620224668.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205473447U (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Upender is used in bio - organic fertilizer fermentation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205473447U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107162669A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江明佳环保科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient fermentation bed turn-down rig |
| CN107162668A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江明佳环保科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation bed turn-down rig |
| CN109734492A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-10 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic biological organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus |
| CN115231967A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-25 | 重庆市巴昌农业发展有限公司 | Turning device is used in bio-feritlizer production |
-
2016
- 2016-03-23 CN CN201620224668.9U patent/CN205473447U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107162669A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江明佳环保科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient fermentation bed turn-down rig |
| CN107162668A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-09-15 | 浙江明佳环保科技有限公司 | A kind of fermentation bed turn-down rig |
| CN109734492A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-05-10 | 杭州更蓝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic biological organic fertilizer fermenting apparatus |
| CN115231967A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-10-25 | 重庆市巴昌农业发展有限公司 | Turning device is used in bio-feritlizer production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20210323 |