CN205459673U - Recovered machine of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc - Google Patents
Recovered machine of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc Download PDFInfo
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- CN205459673U CN205459673U CN201620033587.0U CN201620033587U CN205459673U CN 205459673 U CN205459673 U CN 205459673U CN 201620033587 U CN201620033587 U CN 201620033587U CN 205459673 U CN205459673 U CN 205459673U
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- intervertebral disc
- roller bearing
- gripper shoe
- turbine
- lumbar intervertebral
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Abstract
The utility model provides a recovered machine of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, characteristics are, including the base, be equipped with the movable support that lives on the base, be equipped with the backup pad on the support, be equipped with the cylinder of taking the roller bearing in the backup pad, there is the bearing frame at roller bearing both ends swing joint respectively, and the bearing frame is connected with the backup pad, is connected with the backup plate at cylinder fixed surface, is equipped with the position control device on the roller bearing, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses the structure principle is very novel, and the physiology pathologic condition design with the lumbar vertebrae is pull to the basis, utilizes patient lower body's gravity and the humanized dynamics of swaing of doctor to pull and extrude the treatment to the intervertebral disc to the physiological curvature who combines the lumbar vertebrae position utilizes the protruding portion phase of cylinder circular arc to coincide, makes the interspace of lumbar vertebrae of pathological change draw the width, and the outstanding prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc of messenger returns inwards to contract and resets, reaches the purpose of fundamentally treatment, the utility model is simple in operation the trailing risk of excessive drawing has effectively been avoided to safety.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines, belongs to medical treatment and rehabilitation appliances.
Background technology
Spinal column is the important support organ of human body, is also the most easily damaged organ, and overworked, arduous work all can make spinal column sustain damage.Development along with the modern life, office automation is more and more universal, a large amount of clerical workforce such as operating computer needs to keep fixing sitting work for a long time, there are lumbago, numb limbs and tense tendons, directly do not play the phenomenons such as waist, waist muscle and soft tissue fatigue are stiff, and joint of lumbar vertebra loses and becomes jerky flexibly, and flexural deformation occurs in lumbar vertebra entirety, and then progressively develop into the diseases such as lumbar curvature change, prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, hypertrophy, " lumbago " has been increasingly becoming the trend of modern first big occupation disease.
At present, the method for the treatment of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc mainly includes Drug therapy, naturopathy and operation etc., because medicine and operative treatment have limitation and risk, so people compare tends to physiotherapy.Physiotherapy refers generally to traction or massages, traction uses extension table, patient lies low on bed, uses external force and lumbar vertebra and Surrounding muscles thereof are carried out tractive, and the volume of extension table is bigger, requirement, place to use etc. is driven all to have significant limitation, the hyper-traction accident that external force factor causes happens occasionally, and uses extension table simply vertebra to be carried out planar stretch, not for the lesions position of intervertebral disk hernia, after short-term, lumbago and skelalgia symptom can recur again；Massage for bone-setting method is to massage lesions position targetedly, and its manipulation of massage is strongly professional, it is necessary to operated by professional, and anthropic factor impact is big, equally exist massage excessively, cause ligament injury equivalent risk, and costly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is intended to the shortcoming overcoming prior art to exist, the lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines of a kind of brand new is provided, uses this device by the gravity of the human body lower part of the body and doctor, waist can wave the inertia of generation and spinal column is carried out tractive and the extruding to lumbar intervertebral disc reaches the purpose of rehabilitation.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines, feature is, including base, base is provided with travel(l)ing rest, and support is provided with gripper shoe, is provided with the cylinder of band roller bearing on the supporting plate, roller bearing two ends have been movably connected with bearing block, bearing block is connected with gripper shoe, is fixedly connected with backup plate at cylinder surface, is provided with apparatus for adjusting position on roller bearing.
In order to utility model purpose is better achieved, described apparatus for adjusting position can be turbine and worm mechanism, it is included in gripper shoe one end and is provided with turbine seat, turbine and worm screw it is provided with in turbine seat, turbine is fixing with the one end of the roller bearing stretched in turbine seat to be connected, worm screw is flexibly connected with the axle sleeve of both sides on turbine seat, and worm screw is provided with stop collar, is provided with glade plane space between stop collar and axle sleeve.
In order to utility model purpose is better achieved, described apparatus for adjusting position can be dowel mechanism, is included in roller bearing one end and is fixedly installed the orifice plate with pin-and-hole, and corresponding orifice plate is fixed with location-plate on the supporting plate, being movably equipped with alignment pin on location-plate, alignment pin is corresponding with pin-and-hole.
In order to utility model purpose is better achieved, described gripper shoe for being flexibly connected, is fixed with connecting shaft with support below gripper shoe, and corresponding connecting shaft is provided with connecting bushing on support, connecting shaft with connecting bushing for being flexibly connected.
In order to utility model purpose is better achieved, described support is flexibly connected by screw rod with base, and screw rod is provided with rocking bar.
This utility model structure is to design according to traction and the physiological and pathological situation of lumbar vertebra, support above section is motion, during use, the waist making prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc patient is resisted against at cylinder, upper body part is affixed on backup plate, doctor holds backup plate (with patient's upper body) and presses down, makes patient's waist leave ground with lower body suspention, starts to swing treatment.Swing treatment can be undertaken in two steps, one is that backup plate swings up and down and rotates with cylinder, so that patient's lower part of the body swing, utilize the gravity of patient's lower part of the body and the inertia constantly tractive waist of swing, widen intervertebral space, match with the physiological camber at lumbar vertebra position in conjunction with the protruding parts of cylinder circular arc, the disc material highlighted is made to bounce back inwards, lumbar curvature recovers to correct curvature forward, and make intervertebral space front wide and rear narrow, the intervertebral disc highlighted can be made to obtain the strength extruded the most forward, make intervertebral disc recover normal position；Two are, doctor holds backup plate can also swing (active connection place below gripper shoe and between support is as oscillation center), patient's lower part of the body is made to swing, the strength extruded inwards to left back or the intervertebral disc prominent to right back can be made, it is more beneficial for intervertebral disc reset and release the compressing to lumbar plexus, also the most beneficial to Minor articulus dislocation, it is beneficial to recovering lumbar curvature, centrum olisthe and false slippage are also had good therapeutical effect.During treatment, cylinder has different requirement to waist against fulcrum difference patient, to its fulcrum of patient of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc at L4--5Or L5-S1On, the true property of vertebral body slips its fulcrum bottom at intervertebral, upper at intervertebral of its fulcrum of false slippage, doctor determine.
On the roller bearing of cylinder, design attitude adjusting means (worm-and-wheel gear or dowel mechanism etc.) is the angle of inclination in order to adjust the backup plate on cylinder, mainly there are two effects, one is in order to more convenient when patient body up-down roller and backup plate, two is the gradient that the different stature body weight according to patient or the state of an illness adjust backup plate, gradient is the biggest, and the dynamics of the extruding of intervertebral disc when waving highlighted patient is the biggest, and the dynamics waved is the biggest, tenacity is the biggest, need to vary with each individual during operation.Turbine and worm mechanism or dowel mechanism not only can adapt to the people of different height according to different angular adjustment, it is also possible to provide safety assurance for patient, make patient be difficult to fall down.
Between base of the present utility model and support both can be fixing connection can also be to be flexibly connected, the structure comparison of flexible connection is flexible, can the height of optionally adjusting pole above section.The movable connection method such as axle sleeve, bearing can be used between support and gripper shoe, can make to swing flexibly about gripper shoe and cylinder backup plate part, convenient operation.
Compared with the prior art, this utility model structural principle is the most novel, intervertebral disc is drawn and extrudes treatment by the dynamics utilizing the gravity of patient's lower part of the body and doctor's hommization to wave, and the physiological camber combining lumbar vertebra position utilizes the protruding parts of cylinder circular arc to match, the interspace of lumbar vertebrae making pathological changes widens, make the lumbar intervertebral disc highlighted bounce back inwards reset, reach the purpose fundamentally treated.This utility model is that the different suffertibility of the physiology according to human body self, pathologic condition and different patient carry out human oriented design and operation, safety simple to operate, effectively prevent the risk of excessive tensile traction.
With embodiment this utility model done explanation explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-a kind of structural representation of the present utility model.
The A direction view of Fig. 2-Fig. 1.
Fig. 3-the second structural representation of the present utility model.
The B direction view of Fig. 4-Fig. 3.
Fig. 5-the third structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing drawing illustrates:
1 handrail, 2 backup plates, 5 cylinders, 6 turbine seats, 7 stop collars, 8 worm screws, 9 gripper shoes, 10 supports, 11 rocking bars, 12 bases, 13 screw rods, 15 connecting shafts, 16 connecting bushings, 17 axle sleeves, 23 handles, 24 turbines, 27 bearing blocks, 28 roller bearings, 29 orifice plates, 30 pin-and-holes, 31 alignment pins, 32 location-plates.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1, sees Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and this utility model lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines has a base 12, removable mounting brackets 10 on base 12, as it can be seen, by installing screw rod 13 order, both are flexibly connected between support 10 with base 12, screw rod 13 is provided with rocking bar 11；It is provided with gripper shoe 9 over the mount 10, also for being flexibly connected between gripper shoe 9 with support 10, as it can be seen, connecting shaft 15 can be fixedly installed below gripper shoe 9, corresponding connecting shaft 15 arranges connecting bushing 16 over the mount 10, and connecting shaft 15 is corresponding with connecting bushing 16 to be flexibly connected；Installing the cylinder 5 of band roller bearing 28 in gripper shoe 9, roller bearing 28 two ends are respectively mounted bearing block 27, and bearing block 27 is fixedly connected in gripper shoe 9；Be fixedly connected with backup plate 2 on the surface of cylinder 5, backup plate 2 in tabular, backup plate 2 needs arrange can the facility of fixing human upper body, the handrail 1 such as illustrated or bandage etc.；Roller bearing 28 is provided with the apparatus for adjusting position of turbine and worm structure, as shown in the figure, it is provided with turbine seat 6 in gripper shoe 9 one end, turbine 24 and worm screw 8 it is provided with in turbine seat 6, turbine 24 is fixing with roller bearing 28 one end stretched in turbine seat 6 to be connected, and worm screw 8 is flexibly connected with the axle sleeve 17 of both sides on turbine seat 6, is provided with stop collar 7 on worm screw 8, glade plane space is left, mounting knob 23 on worm screw 8 between the axle sleeve 17 of stop collar 7 and both sides.
The using method of brief description this device once.
Rotating rocker 11, height by screw rod 13 adjusting pole 10, make the suitable patient's waist position, position of cylinder 5, shake worm screw 8, turbine 24 drives roller bearing 28 to rotate, make angle of inclination that cylinder 5 and backup plate 2 be adjusted to be suitable for (owing to worm gear and worm screw have the function of infinite rotational regulation, thus doctor patient body can be made to be adjusted to by backup plate required arbitrarily angled, usually 0-120oBetween).nullMake patient back to rehabilitation machines，Waist is resisted against cylinder 5 position，On upper body attachment backup plate 2，Arm firmly grasps two side handrails 1，Then doctor holds backup plate 2(and can leave holding position in backup plate tip designs) it is pressed downward against，Owing to leaving glade plane space between worm screw 8 upper limit set 7 and the axle sleeve 17 of turbine seat 6 both sides，Worm screw 8 have with this glade plane space certain before and after sliding stroke，Therefore turbine 24 and external roller backup plate part can be driven to do fluctuating of sector，Depending on shake amplitude is by the size of glade plane space，Usually，When glade plane space is 10-20mm，Backup plate shake amplitude can be to about 0-30 °，Lower pressure plates 2，Patient body is i.e. suspended up and leaves ground，Up and down or the backup plate 2 that rocks from side to side，Patient's lower part of the body swings the most therewith，Utilize gravity and the inertia constantly tractive waist of doctor's swing of patient's lower part of the body，Widen intervertebral space，Cylinder 5 supports the most forward waist simultaneously，Lumbar curvature is made to recover to tram forward，Prominent intervertebral disc has the most just obtained retraction and the strength being extruded forward inwards，Help intervertebral disc resets.Shake speed frequency and time during operation should be depending on conditions of patients weights and physical condition, individual holding capacity, unsuitable long, can stand as degree with patient, after waving end every time, patient should get off from rehabilitation machines, carries out waving next time after rest a period of time again.Use the method long-term treatment, the intervertebral disc that highlights just can be made to reset the steady statue reaching relative, make patient release misery, then advise the lumbar vertebra maintenance method that patient is correct, reach clinical cure effect steady in a long-term.
Owing to being also movable connection structure between gripper shoe 9 and support 10, therefore gripper shoe 9 direction can arbitrarily be adjusted, cylinder backup plate part thereon is made to be adjusted to optimal applicable operation and the upper and lower position of patient, and also can be adjusted to whole for rehabilitation machines top half suitable deposit angle after having worked, save parking space, it is to avoid damaged in collision.
Embodiment 2, see Fig. 3, Fig. 4, this example is that the apparatus for adjusting position on roller bearing 28 changes as dowel mechanism with the difference of example 1, as shown in the figure, the orifice plate 29 with multiple pin-and-holes 30 is fixedly mounted in roller bearing 28 one end, corresponding orifice plate 29 is fixedly installed location-plate 32 in gripper shoe 9, and location-plate 32 is movably equipped with alignment pin 31, and alignment pin 31 is corresponding with pin-and-hole 30.
Operational approach is with reference to described in upper example, it is a difference in that utilizing alignment pin 31 to be inserted at the pin-and-hole 30 of diverse location adjusts cylinder 5 and the angle of inclination of backup plate 2, and can after waving end every time by top half institutional adjustments such as cylinder backup plates to suitable angle of parking, in the upper and lower backup plate of patient and rocking process, alignment pin 31 is all pulled up and is not inserted on any pin-and-hole, now the anglec of rotation up and down of cylinder 5 and backup plate 2 is arbitrary, up to 0-180 °, backup plate rocking tendency relies on doctor to grasp operation.
In this example, orifice plate 29 is movable, it rotates along with roller bearing 28, and location-plate 32 is integrally fixed in gripper shoe 9 motionless, according to actual needs, can also both connected modes be exchanged when design and installation, with reference to shown in Fig. 5, can be structure as a whole with bearing block 27 design and installation by orifice plate 29, i.e. orifice plate 29 is motionless, be connected installation by fixing to location-plate 32 and roller bearing 28 one end, then location-plate 32 is as what roller bearing 28 rotated.The method that operates with is with reference to described in example 2 above.
Claims (5)
1. a lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines, it is characterized in that, including base (12), being movably equipped with support (10) on base (12), support (10) is provided with gripper shoe (9), is provided with the cylinder (5) of band roller bearing (28) in gripper shoe (9), roller bearing (28) two ends have been movably connected with bearing block (27), bearing block (27) is connected with gripper shoe (9), is fixedly connected with backup plate (2) on cylinder (5) surface, is provided with apparatus for adjusting position on roller bearing (28).
Lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described apparatus for adjusting position is turbine and worm mechanism, it is included in gripper shoe (9) one end and is provided with turbine seat (6), turbine (24) and worm screw (8) it is provided with in turbine seat (6), turbine (24) is fixing with the one end of the roller bearing (28) stretched in turbine seat (6) to be connected, the axle sleeve (17) of worm screw (8) both sides upper with turbine seat (6) is flexibly connected, worm screw (8) is provided with stop collar (7), is provided with glade plane space between stop collar (7) and axle sleeve (17).
Lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described apparatus for adjusting position is dowel mechanism, it is included in roller bearing (28) one end and is fixedly installed the orifice plate (29) with pin-and-hole (30), corresponding orifice plate (29) is fixed with location-plate (32) in gripper shoe (9), being movably equipped with alignment pin (31) on location-plate (32), alignment pin (31) is corresponding with pin-and-hole (30).
Lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gripper shoe (9) with support (10) for being flexibly connected, it is fixed with connecting shaft (15) in gripper shoe (9) lower section, corresponding connecting shaft (15) is provided with connecting bushing (16) on support (10), connecting shaft (15) with connecting bushing (16) for being flexibly connected.
Lumbar intervertebral disc rehabilitation machines the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support (10) is flexibly connected by screw rod (13) with base (12), and screw rod (13) is provided with rocking bar (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620033587.0U CN205459673U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Recovered machine of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620033587.0U CN205459673U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Recovered machine of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205459673U true CN205459673U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620033587.0U Active CN205459673U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Recovered machine of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205459673U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201620033587.0U patent/CN205459673U/en active Active
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |