CN205449674U - Experimental die pull - displacement monitoring devices is drawn to laboratory stock - Google Patents
Experimental die pull - displacement monitoring devices is drawn to laboratory stock Download PDFInfo
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- CN205449674U CN205449674U CN201521119177.XU CN201521119177U CN205449674U CN 205449674 U CN205449674 U CN 205449674U CN 201521119177 U CN201521119177 U CN 201521119177U CN 205449674 U CN205449674 U CN 205449674U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an experimental die pull - displacement monitoring devices is drawn to laboratory stock can effectively solve the laboratory and carry out the problem that the stock is hard when drawing the test fee, the tentation data precision is not high, and the technical scheme of its solution is, including the ground tackle, the hollow spherical plate mat, pressure sensor, penetrating jack, displacement sensor, manual hydraulic pump, penetrating jack passes prior anchor and goes into on the stock in the drilling, the last pressure sensor that places in proper order of penetrating jack, the hollow spherical plate mat, the ground tackle, be connected manual hydraulic pump oil pipe and penetrating jack, pressure sensor is connected with the computer, fix displacement sensor gauge head support on pressure sensor, displacement sensor fixes on the floor of laboratory, be connected displacement sensor with the computer again. The utility model discloses a precision equipment is to the monitoring and the processing of data, and monitoring stock that can be accurate is the relation between die pull and the displacement in drawing the process of the test, is that the big innovation on the test device is drawn to the laboratory stock.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field, colliery, particularly a kind of laboratory anchor rod drawing test pulling capacity-displacement monitor.
Background technology
Anchor pole is simple with its technique, supporting in time and can give full play to the technical characterstic of self and economic traits with low cost, underground engineering is found broad application, in terms of colliery tunnel support, do a large amount of contribution, and become the important technical of roadway support.Weak surrounding rock around anchor hole can be suspended in the rock stratum that deep is stable by anchor pole, actively bears upper load and effectively hinders the deformation of anchor hole country rock, improves the stability in the large of roadway surrounding rock.On the basis of the wide application prospect of anchor pole is all built upon test, anchor pole is carried out under anchoring status pull-out test, thus draws the anchor rod drawing power rule with change in displacement, and then preferably monitor the situation of change of the action effect of anchoring body.In coal production, owing to bolt action is inside rock mass, this brings difficulty to experiment work, conventional research means carries out pull-out test at laboratory exactly, carry out authentic simulation anchor pole in down-hole actual loading situation, and then detect the actual anchor force of anchor pole, because power suffered during anchor pole real work comes from power produced by rock stratum plastic deformation and bulking deformation between anchored end and supporting plate, its force-bearing situation is entirely identical to force-bearing situation during pull-out test.Therefore, for anchor pole end and the extensible bolting, pull-out test just can reflect the actual anchoring ability of anchor pole.Progressively move towards the deep mining stage along with coal mining, underground coal mine geological environment becomes more complicated, and the requirement to roadway support is the strictest, it is therefore desirable to comprehensively study suspension roof support aspect, comes more preferably in the face of coal mine roadway Rock Bolting Problems.Laboratory carries out the device imperfection of anchor rod drawing test at present, only monitors the change of pulling capacity in process of the test, is but difficult to the relation accurately accomplishing between pulling capacity and anchor rod drawing displacement, and the stress research to anchor pole is the most comprehensive.Therefore, developing a kind of laboratory anchor rod drawing test pulling capacity displacement monitor, that anchor pole is carried out comprehensive experimental study is imperative.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for solving the defect of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of laboratory anchor rod drawing test pulling capacity displacement monitor, can effectively solve the accurate monitoring problem of anchor rod drawing test pulling capacity displacement in laboratory.
Solution of the present utility model is, including anchorage, hollow ball shape disc, pressure transducer, punching jack, displacement transducer, hydraulic hand-pump, punching jack is through anchoring on the anchor pole in boring in advance, pressure transducer, hollow ball shape disc, anchorage it is sequentially placed on punching jack, hydraulic hand-pump oil pipe is connected with punching jack, pressure transducer is connected with computer, displacement transducer gauge head bearing is fixed on pressure transducer, displacement transducer is fixed on laboratory floor, then is connected with computer by displacement transducer.
This utility model simple in construction, easy to operate, efficiently solve the relations problems of laboratory anchor rod drawing test pulling capacity and displacement, measured by precision instrument and computer detection, ensure that higher certainty of measurement, be conducive to preferably the stress of anchor pole being detected, provide more preferable design considerations for coal mine roadway suspension roof support, be the innovation on laboratory anchor rod drawing assay device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structure front view
Fig. 2 is this utility model structure space axonometric chart figure
Fig. 3 is this utility model anchorage space diagram
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Be given by Fig. 1-3, this utility model includes anchorage, hollow ball shape disc, pressure transducer, punching jack, displacement transducer, hydraulic hand-pump, punching jack 1 is through the anchor pole 9 anchoring into boring in advance, then anchor pole 9 placement force sensor 2 is sequentially passed through, hollow ball shape disc 3, anchorage 4, hydraulic hand-pump oil pipe 16 is connected with punching jack 1, pressure transducer 2 is connected with computer by first line 14, displacement transducer gauge head bearing 7 is fixed on pressure transducer 2, displacement transducer 6 is fixed on laboratory floor, and displacement transducer 6 is connected with computer by the second circuit 15.
In order to ensure using effect, described punching hydraulic jack 1 maximal dilation amount is 60mm, meets laboratory anchor rod drawing test requirements document.
Described anchorage 4 is made up of two identical parts, it is combined together by the bolt 11 of both sides, nut 12, its centre bore is combined with tapered ring-type fixture 10, anchorage 4 after combination is in hollow cylindrical, its lower end spherically body, mates guarantee stress equalization, anchorage 4 upper end overall diameter 80mm with the spherical groove of hollow ball shape disc 3, upper end interior diameter 32mm, high 96mm.
Described displacement transducer 6, for displacement sensor for pull rope, maximum range is 1.5 meters, and by steel wire rope 13 and the anchor pole keeping parallelism of displacement transducer during test, the data of displacement transducer are input to computer end by the second circuit 15, and automatically draw displacement changing curve.
Described pressure transducer 2, for punching pressure transducer, sensor internal have recorded calibration value parameter, can fast recording measurement data, and be transported to computer show by outfan first line 14, degree of accuracy is higher.
The above is preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improve and replace and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Service condition of the present utility model is, uses similar materials to carry out preparing block 8, after block 8 reaches design strength, hole in laboratory, and boring stops boring after reaching projected depth, puts into Anchor Agent and anchor pole 9 anchors;After having anchored, punching hydraulic jack 1 is placed on block 8 through anchor pole, being placed upward by jack telescopic end, then pressure transducer 2, disc 3 anchorage 4 sequentially pass through anchor pole and are placed in punching hydraulic jack, are connected with punching jack 1 by hydraulic hand-pump oil pipe 16;The gauge head bearing 7 of displacement transducer is fixed on pressure transducer 2 by magnetic-adsorption effect, displacement transducer 6 is placed on the floor of laboratory, and ensure that steel wire rope 13 is parallel with anchor pole 9, and pressure transducer 2 and displacement transducer 6 are attached with computer respectively.After apparatus above has connected, manually hydraulic pump 5 provides oil pressure to punching hydraulic jack 1, now the telescopic end of hydraulic jack starts to produce overhang, squeeze pressure sensor 2, the computer synchronous recording that is connected with pressure transducer 2 and displacement transducer 6 data of the two, processed by data therebetween, anchor pole pulling capacity displacement curve in pull-out test can be drawn out the most accurately.After pull-out test completes for the first time, preserve the data on computer, then opening the oil return valve of hydraulic hand-pump 5, now the oil return pipe of the manually hydraulic pump 5 of the hydraulic oil in punching jack 1 returns hydraulic hand-pump 5, and the telescopic end of punching jack 1 starts the release that bounces back.The displacement of pull-out test for the first time can be made up according to the interpolation cushion block between punching hydraulic jack 1 and test block 8 that needs of test simultaneously, implement the test of secondary anchor rod drawing.
This utility model simple in construction, easy to operate, effectively solve laboratory and carry out the problem that pull-out test is wasted time and energy, test data precision is the highest of anchor pole, by computer in process of the test to the monitoring of data and process, anchor pole pulling capacity during pull-out test suffered by anchor pole and the relation curve between displacement can be drawn out the most accurately, it is simple to analyze the stress of anchor pole.The result drawn by laboratory and the practical situation relative analysis of coal mine roadway suspension roof support, thus advantageously account for roadway bolting support produced problem, optimize roadway support scheme, be that on laboratory anchor rod drawing assay device innovates greatly, there is good economic and social benefit.
Claims (5)
1. laboratory anchor rod drawing test pulling capacity-displacement monitor, including anchorage, hollow ball shape disc, pressure transducer, punching jack, displacement transducer, hydraulic hand-pump, punching jack (1) is through the anchor pole (9) anchoring into boring in advance, then anchor pole (9) placement force sensor (2) is sequentially passed through, hollow circular disc (3), anchorage (4), hydraulic hand-pump oil pipe (16) is connected with punching jack (1), pressure transducer (2) is connected with computer by first line (14), displacement transducer gauge head bearing (7) is fixed on pressure transducer (2), displacement transducer (6) is fixed on laboratory floor, and displacement transducer (6) is connected with computer by the second circuit (15).
Laboratory anchor rod drawing the most according to claim 1 test pulling capacity-displacement monitor, it is characterised in that described punching hydraulic jack (1) maximal dilation amount is 60mm.
Laboratory anchor rod drawing the most according to claim 1 test pulling capacity-displacement monitor, it is characterized in that, described anchorage (4) is combined together by two identical parts by the bolt (11) of both sides, nut (12), its centre bore is combined with tapered ring-type fixture (10), anchorage 4 after combination is in hollow cylindrical, its upper end overall diameter 80mm, upper end interior diameter 32mm, high 96mm, its lower end spherically body, mates with the spherical groove of hollow circular disc 3.
Laboratory anchor rod drawing the most according to claim 1 test pulling capacity-displacement monitor, it is characterised in that described displacement transducer (6), for displacement sensor for pull rope, maximum range is 1.5 meters.
Laboratory anchor rod drawing the most according to claim 1 test pulling capacity-displacement monitor, it is characterised in that described pressure transducer (2), for punching pressure transducer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521119177.XU CN205449674U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Experimental die pull - displacement monitoring devices is drawn to laboratory stock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521119177.XU CN205449674U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Experimental die pull - displacement monitoring devices is drawn to laboratory stock |
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CN205449674U true CN205449674U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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CN201521119177.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205449674U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Experimental die pull - displacement monitoring devices is drawn to laboratory stock |
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Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106768974A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Hydraulic anchor experimental rig |
CN106949997A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-07-14 | 陕西合阳风动工具有限责任公司 | A kind of detection means of spiral anchor rod anchor force |
CN107130651A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-05 | 河北建科唐秦建筑科技有限公司 | The detection means and its detection method of anchor pole internal force exterior measuring |
CN108346365A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-31 | 青岛本末岩控技术有限公司 | The anchor rod anchored pull-out test teaching mode of changeable Bolting Parameters |
CN109187201A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-11 | 上海第机床厂有限公司 | In-pile component plays the load test device of hanging piece |
CN109297810A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of simulation deep formation anchor rod drawing experimental rig and test method |
CN109540651A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-29 | 华侨大学 | A kind of all kinds of nonplanar assembled self-balancing original positions of adaptation pull-out test device |
CN109883597A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-14 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | A kind of steel wire rope sleeve pressing sliding test detection method and device |
CN110132738A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 中南大学 | A kind of anchor rod drawing force checking device |
CN110261235A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 山东科技大学 | Crack country rock anchoring property damage measure device and test method |
CN110261234A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 山东科技大学 | Crack rock absciss layer support with bolting simulation test device and method |
CN110561771A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 常州富邦电气有限公司 | automatic detection equipment for ultrasonic welding strength and quality drawing force of water pump shell |
CN110794112A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 | Test barrel module and anchor cable drawing test device thereof |
CN112881180A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-01 | 青岛理工大学 | Device and method for rapidly detecting uplift bearing capacity of non-metal anchor rod |
CN113172104A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-27 | 江苏艾可森钢绳有限公司 | Steel wire drawing experimental equipment with recording function |
CN113484143A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-08 | 广西交通设计集团有限公司 | Novel anchor rod drawing device |
CN113916667A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-11 | 辽宁工业大学 | Test device and method for simulating dynamic load down-tunnel/roadway newly-installed anchor rod body mechanical response |
CN115791396A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-14 | 北京建业通工程检测技术有限公司 | Automatic appearance of drawing of electronic stock |
CN115855801A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-03-28 | 青岛理工大学 | Simulation test system and method for uplift bearing capacity of anchor rod |
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2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201521119177.XU patent/CN205449674U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106768974A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-31 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | Hydraulic anchor experimental rig |
CN106768974B (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2022-01-18 | 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 | Hydraulic anchor test device |
CN106949997A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-07-14 | 陕西合阳风动工具有限责任公司 | A kind of detection means of spiral anchor rod anchor force |
CN107130651A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-05 | 河北建科唐秦建筑科技有限公司 | The detection means and its detection method of anchor pole internal force exterior measuring |
CN107130651B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-05-18 | 河北建科唐秦建筑科技有限公司 | The detection device and its detection method of anchor pole internal force exterior measuring |
CN108346365A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-31 | 青岛本末岩控技术有限公司 | The anchor rod anchored pull-out test teaching mode of changeable Bolting Parameters |
CN109297810A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of simulation deep formation anchor rod drawing experimental rig and test method |
CN109187201A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-11 | 上海第机床厂有限公司 | In-pile component plays the load test device of hanging piece |
CN109540651A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-29 | 华侨大学 | A kind of all kinds of nonplanar assembled self-balancing original positions of adaptation pull-out test device |
CN109540651B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2024-02-23 | 华侨大学 | Assembled self-balancing in-situ drawing test device suitable for various nonplanar surfaces |
CN109883597A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-06-14 | 贵州钢绳股份有限公司 | A kind of steel wire rope sleeve pressing sliding test detection method and device |
CN110132738A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 中南大学 | A kind of anchor rod drawing force checking device |
CN110261234A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 山东科技大学 | Crack rock absciss layer support with bolting simulation test device and method |
CN110261235A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-20 | 山东科技大学 | Crack country rock anchoring property damage measure device and test method |
CN110561771A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2019-12-13 | 常州富邦电气有限公司 | automatic detection equipment for ultrasonic welding strength and quality drawing force of water pump shell |
CN110561771B (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2024-02-20 | 常州富林中电工贸有限公司 | Automatic detection equipment for ultrasonic welding strength and quality drawing force of water pump shell |
CN110794112A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 | Test barrel module and anchor cable drawing test device thereof |
CN110794112B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2022-02-01 | 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 | Test barrel module and anchor cable drawing test device thereof |
CN112881180A (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-06-01 | 青岛理工大学 | Device and method for rapidly detecting uplift bearing capacity of non-metal anchor rod |
CN113172104A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-27 | 江苏艾可森钢绳有限公司 | Steel wire drawing experimental equipment with recording function |
CN113484143B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-12-30 | 广西交通设计集团有限公司 | Novel anchor rod drawing device |
CN113484143A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-08 | 广西交通设计集团有限公司 | Novel anchor rod drawing device |
CN113916667A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-01-11 | 辽宁工业大学 | Test device and method for simulating dynamic load down-tunnel/roadway newly-installed anchor rod body mechanical response |
CN113916667B (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2024-03-29 | 辽宁工业大学 | Dynamic load simulated tunneling/roadway newly-installed anchor rod physical response test device and method |
CN115855801A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-03-28 | 青岛理工大学 | Simulation test system and method for uplift bearing capacity of anchor rod |
CN115855801B (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2023-09-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Anchor rod anti-pulling bearing capacity simulation test system and method |
CN115791396A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-14 | 北京建业通工程检测技术有限公司 | Automatic appearance of drawing of electronic stock |
CN115791396B (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-09-15 | 北京建业通工程检测技术有限公司 | Automatic drawing instrument for electric anchor rod |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20161230 |