CN205431668U

CN205431668U - Silkworm a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil of cocooing

Info

Publication number: CN205431668U
Application number: CN201620158336.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侍双喜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-03-02
Filing date: 2016-03-02
Publication date: 2016-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2026-03-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a belong to sericulture industry silkworm cocoon apparatus, the especially silkworm a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil of cocooing of a plastics material. Plastics a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on possesses by deflector 1, support column 2, and the square hole 3 of cocooing is constituteed, is open space after the combination of a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil, and the silkworm can freely be creeped. This kind of structure makes a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil ventilation more, and suitable silkworm weaves silk and cocoons, also is favorable to improving the silk cocoon quality. Plastic products be difficult to to warp, so with regard to possible mechanized operation when adopting the silkworm cocoon, use the disinfection of back a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil convenient. This a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil is directly placed to use on the silkworm rearing bed. When having placed a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil back, at first cover a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil with foraminiferous nylon wire, then detain the aperture on the nylon wire on the edge all around of a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil institute establishes string post 4, can prevent that the silkworm is to escapeing. Can mechanize after pupating and adopt the cocoon, a small bundle of straw, etc. For silkworms to spin cocoons on utensil is ventilation all around, more can improve the quality of silk cocoon.

Description

A kind of silkworm cocoons nest

Technical field

This utility model belongs to sericulture industry silkworm and cocoons apparatus, and the silkworm of a kind of plastic material cocoons nest.

Background technology

China's silkworm and mulberry history has had more than one thousand years, but can to the apparatus that silkworm cocoons use on the market at present most commonly used be paper-board material " paper cocooning frame ", but this nest is papery because of material, so it there will be following problem during using: 1. because papery grid is semi-closed state, so papery paper cocooning frame can not be cocoond by self-mounting.Add the amount of labour that silkworm is placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons.2. papery be easily deformed in turn result in harvesting of cocoon can not scale, mechanization, Labor-saving.3. sterilization is not easy, and needs by a large amount of manual operations time-consuming expense merit.4. using the time short, papery is easily made moist rotten.5. silkworm needs the quality and quantity (needing to stir nest up and down several times) using a large amount of labour force to cocoon to ensure silkworm during cocooing, and causes recruitment cost high.Urine as discharged time silkworm cocoons contacts with Bombyx bombycis with excrement, it is impossible to be effectively guaranteed the quality of callus.Because the speciality of papery " paper cocooning frame " self causes any of the above problem, breeding silkworms to silkworm raiser and cause certain burden, production efficiency is low, thus affects silkworm raiser's economic benefit, and then affects the enthusiasm that silkworm raiser breeds silkworms.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the various problems caused because of self speciality reason for papery " paper cocooning frame ", this utility model purpose provides a kind of simple in construction, with low cost, multiple functional, can be repeatedly used for a long, be suitable for mechanically operated novel plastic silkworm and cocoon nest.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of silkworm cocoons nest, there are several square holes (3), silkworm nest of cocooing is formed by half framework composition that two structures are identical, half framework injection mo(u)lding, each square hole (3) in half framework is surrounded by four laminal guide plates (1), the inner edge of guide plate (1) sets several columned support columns (2), several square holes (3) are connected in parallel and form silkworm and cocoon half framework of nest, adjacent square hole (3) shares the support column (2) on a guide plate (1) and a guide plate (1), several are carried to connect post (6) on the inward flange of half framework surrounding, connect post (6) by inserting the connecting tube (7) of respective numbers, make half framework composition that two structures are identical together.Silkworm cocoon half framework of nest surrounding outer ledge on set several hanging columns (4).Hook (5) is set on the centre position at silkworm cocooning tool half framework one edge.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, this plastic silkworm nest of cocooing possesses some speciality following now: 1. can cocoon with self-mounting.This plastic silkworm nest structure of cocooing is open, and by guide plate, support column, grid of cocooing forms, and open space, silkworm can freely be creeped.Support column play ensure silkworm cocoon silkworm after nest combination cocoon ovalisation Bombyx bombycis long diameter required for height dimension, and this height dimension is more than the long diameter dimension of oval Bombyx bombycis.The independent space of cocooing so formed, this space is open, the most also makes silkworm nest of cocooing the most ventilated, and suitable silkworm weaves silk and cocoons, and is also beneficial to improve cocoon quality.The silkworm being combined into cocoons the size of nest fore-and-aft direction more than the long diameter dimension of elliptical cocoon, it is ensured that the space that silkworm cocoons.2. can be with mechanization Labor-saving harvesting of cocoon, the food grade plastic polypropylene injection that nest material is nontoxic because plastic silkworm is cocoond manufactures, and plastic is not easy deformation, so the harvesting of cocoon period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m is waited just can accomplish mechanized operation.3. sterilization is simple, and plastic silkworm nest of cocooing can soak with in the water containing bleaching powder, it is only necessary to a few minutes just can be removed silkworm and cocoond floating silk remaining after harvesting of cocoon on nest.4. the most important thing is plastic silkworm cocoon nest use during need not " paper cocooning frame " of sensitive paper matter and stir like that nest up and down to improve the quality of cocoon and the quantity cocoond of being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons.This silkworm cocoon nest in use, directly nest is placed on the silkworm rearing bed of sericulture, is buckled on nest edge on set hanging column with nylon wire with holes, nest can be covered and prevent silkworm from fleeing, and surrounding is ventilated, do not affect silkworm and cocoon quality.This function simply sets hanging column on the edge of nest and just can realize easily, and its setup cost is almost negligible.5, service life is long, and material is plastics, and conservative estimation can use for 10 years.And " paper cocooning frame " keeping of papery is the most better can be with about 3 years.This silkworm nest of cocooing is fully solved produced problem during silkworm cocoons through the most actually used having been able to, and for silkworm raiser's dart transfer, reduces labor intensity during use, accomplish automatization, Labor-saving operates, and thus creates more economic benefit for silkworm raiser, improves the sericulture enthusiasm of silkworm raiser.6, silkworm a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on of cocooing is the cost that the structure combined by two half identical plastic frames greatly reduces mould of plastics, improves production efficiency, and i.e. one mould just can solve whole silkworm and cocoon the injection mo(u)lding of nest.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.

Accompanying drawing 1 is that silkworm cocoons the schematic diagram of the single square hole in half framework of nest；

Accompanying drawing 2 be silkworm cocoon the single square hole in two half frameworks of nest combined after schematic diagram；

Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.

In figure, 1, guide plate, 2, support column, 3, square hole, 4, hanging column, 5, hook, 6, connect post, 7, connecting tube.

Detailed description of the invention

Referring to the drawings 1, guide plate 1 shape is sheet plastic, and four guide plates 1 surround rectangle square hole 3, sets several columned support columns 2 on the inner edge of guide plate 1.This is the structure of the single square hole 3 in half framework.

Silkworm cocoon nest square hole 3 formed space of cocooing mainly be made up of guide plate 1 and support column 2.

Referring to the drawings 2, when two half frameworks combined together time, each square hole 2, what the support column of the most single square hole 22 one was corresponding contact forms the space of cage shape together.I.e. form the complete silkworm room that single silkworm cocoons.

Referring to the drawings 3, silkworm nest of cocooing is to be formed by half framework that two structures are identical is combined.On the inward flange of half framework surrounding, (edge same with support column 2) carries several to be connected post 6, what two half frameworks were corresponding connects post 6 by inserting the connecting tube 7 of respective numbers, make two identical in structure, the most corresponding half framework composition of each several part forms a complete silkworm together and cocoons nest, and the most corresponding support column 2 combined is connected with the form contacted.Adjacent square hole 3 shares the support column 2 on a guide plate 1 and a guide plate 1.Hook 5 is set on the centre position at silkworm cocooning tool half framework one edge.Silkworm cocoon half framework of nest surrounding (four edges of rectangle) outer ledge on set several hanging columns 4.The cocoon structure in two faces of nest of complete silkworm after combination is also identical, the most in use makes no distinction of rank, arbitrarily uses.

A piece of silkworm nest of cocooing is connected posts 6 and connecting tube 7 by about 10 groups and is mutually combined connection.Hook 5 effect that silkworm cocoons on nest is: vertically hung up by nest after silkworm has tied cocoon, ventilated, meets the physiology of cocooing of silkworm, it is ensured that the quality of Bombyx bombycis.After harvesting of cocoon completes, silkworm nest of cocooing being disinfected, nest of being cocoond by silkworm is hung up up and down, convenient use after silkworm cocoon the storage of nest, save space.Cocoon hanging column 4 effect of nest surrounding of silkworm is: covers with nerve of a covering nest of being cocoond by silkworm after silkworm is placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons, the mesh of nerve of a covering is buckled on hanging column 4, prevents silkworm from outwards escaping from.

The effect of square hole 3: the position that 1. location silkworm cocoons.2. the harvesting of cocoon work when after silkworm has cocoond with harvesting of cocoon device harvesting of cocoon, it is possible to make Bombyx bombycis outwards be ejected by the square of harvesting of cocoon device along the limit of guide plate 1, after beneficially silkworm has cocoond.

Several columned support columns 2 are set on the inner edge of guide plate 1.Effect: the height in the open silkworm room formed after 1. supporting nest combination.2. support column 2 is also a part for square hole 3, and this part becomes open and is thus beneficial to the ventilated of silkworm room, improves quality of cocooing.

Being located at the cocoon effect of the hanging column 4 on nest edge of silkworm is nerve of a covering to hang over silkworm cocoon on nest, it is ensured that silkworm can not run away to outside nest.

The space of cocooing that square hole 3 is made up of guide plate 1 and support column 2, this space of cocooing is that silkworm cocoons the half in required whole space of cocooing.

Cocoon two half combined frameworks of nest of this silkworm are identical shape and structure, it is possible to need not to differentiate the cocoon positive and negative of nest of silkworm and use.

Using method:

1. two half frameworks of nest of being cocoond by silkworm insert connecting tube 7 connect by connecting post 6, are first combined into a complete silkworm and cocoon nest.

2. get out the silkworm net of young silkworm.Silkworm to be ensured can not be escaped mesh size by mesh.

3. when silkworm is mature on the whole, having sprayed after molting hormone 5-8 hour, nest of being cocoond by mounted silkworm is directly placed on the silkworm rearing bed of sericulture, waits silkworm self-mounting.

4. the square hole 3 cocoond in nest when silkworm substantially have silkworm enter after, by ready young silkworm net cover cocoon on nest silkworm, and mesh is buckled in silkworm cocoon nest surrounding hanging column 4 on, to prevent silkworm from fleeing.

5. when silkworm is substantially all and has sought cocoon, nerve of a covering being taken away, nest of being cocoond by silkworm is vertically hung up, and allows nest ventilated (at this time silkworm be to continue with weaving silk spin), and picks up the silkworm not cocoond, and uses same method to be again placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons the silkworm of pickup.

6. having cocoond when silkworm, after silkworm pupates after a while, nest of being cocoond by silkworm is placed on the platform of automatic harvesting of cocoon device, after locating, and mechanization harvesting of cocoon.

7. after harvesting of cocoon completes, nest of being cocoond by silkworm is placed in the water containing bleaching powder immersion, and after floating silk is fully erased, taking-up clear water is rinsed well.

8. nest of being cocoond by the silkworm disinfected connects hang-up one by one by hook about 5, is placed at the shady and cool lucifuge of ventilation and stores, waits that next time uses.

Claims

1. a silkworm cocoons nest, there are several square holes (3), it is characterized in that, silkworm nest of cocooing is formed by half framework composition that two structures are identical, half framework injection mo(u)lding, each square hole (3) in half framework is surrounded by four laminal guide plates (1), the inner edge of guide plate (1) sets several columned support columns (2), several square holes (3) are connected in parallel and form silkworm and cocoon half framework of nest, adjacent square hole (3) shares the support column (2) on a guide plate (1) and a guide plate (1), several are carried to connect post (6) on the inward flange of half framework surrounding, connect post (6) by inserting the connecting tube (7) of respective numbers, make half framework composition that two two structures are identical together.

A kind of silkworm the most according to claim 1 cocoons nest, it is characterized in that, silkworm cocoon half framework of nest surrounding outer ledge on set several hanging columns (4).

A kind of silkworm the most according to claim 1 cocoons nest, it is characterized in that, the centre position at silkworm cocooning tool half framework one edge sets hook (5).