CN205402783U - Tombarthite environmental protection and energy saving boiler combustion machine - Google Patents
Tombarthite environmental protection and energy saving boiler combustion machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205402783U CN205402783U CN201620118381.8U CN201620118381U CN205402783U CN 205402783 U CN205402783 U CN 205402783U CN 201620118381 U CN201620118381 U CN 201620118381U CN 205402783 U CN205402783 U CN 205402783U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- combustion chamber
- lanthana
- panel
- dimethyl ether
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015111 chews Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940077445 dimethyl ether Drugs 0.000 description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 rare earth lanthanum oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tombarthite environmental protection and energy saving boiler combustion machine, including furnace, furnace's upper portion is the combustion chamber, and furnace's lower part is equipped with the air -blower for the thorax that admits air in the thorax that admits air, and the upper portion of combustion chamber is equipped with the gas pipe, fires tracheal top and is equipped with the gas nozzle, and the gas nozzle links to each other with dimethyl ether gas jar through the gas pipe, and the top of combustion chamber is equipped with branch fire plate, divides fire plate 's upper portion to be equipped with the lanthana panel, the lower part of combustion chamber is equipped with the aqueduct, and the aqueduct top that is located combustion chamber inside is equipped with the spraying and chews. Light the back at dimethyl ether gas, dimethyl ether gas flame burns the lanthana panel when hot, and water vaporific more than 500 degrees can produce a large amount of heat energy along with dimethyl ether burning fire flame spouts into the furnace chamber together through blowing of air -blower when scattering on the panel of scorching hot tombarthite lanthana. Tombarthite lanthana panel produces hydrogen and oxygen and dimethyl ether gas and burns jointly as the catalytic unit decomposition water, better reduction emission and improvement calorific value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combustor, is specifically related to a kind of rare earth energy-saving environmental protection boiler combustor.
Background technology
nullEnvironment-friendly and energy-saving emission-reduction is country or even the major issue in the world，From burning coal、Log is to oil firing、Burn gas，China has realized burning oil liquefied gas and natural gas on a large scale，The burning that compares coal、Log environmental protection some，When oil liquefied gas and combustion of natural gas, the harmful substance of discharge is the most serious，Carbon distribution is the most a lot，How solving energy-saving and emission-reduction is a severe problem，Use at oil liquefied gas and natural gas improves the thermal efficiency and reduces discharge as far as possible，A lot of research units have all descended the big time with enterprise，Highly desirable method is not had to make oil liquefied gas for now、Natural gas reaches the preferable effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction，My company produces 300,000 tons of dimethyl ether fuel gas，This gas is the gas cleaned most in combustion gas，Thoroughly emission during burning only has carbon dioxide and water，But a disadvantage is that calorific value is low，Although client thinks gas of dimethyl ether low price in use、But consumption is big，Country prohibits the use of coal-burning boiler in cities and towns now，This is a lot of client's natural gases，So more environmentally friendly with what？Dimethyl ether fuel gas cleans most, but big by consumption, and user selects between liquefied petroleum gas and dimethyl ether, then how dimethyl ether improves the thermal efficiency and reach the satisfaction of client？I company scientific research personnel have developed the boiler combustion machine of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective using rare earth lanthanum oxide to make under effort for many years, and improve the thermal efficiency and reach preferable environmental protection and energy saving effect.Original boiler combustion machine is changed rare earth lanthanum oxide not quite just can be used water decomposition to be become can the effect of right gas.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that dimethyl ether fuel gas calorific value is low, it is provided that a kind of rare earth energy-saving environmental protection boiler combustor.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of rare earth energy-saving environmental protection boiler combustor, including burner hearth, the top of described burner hearth is combustion chamber, the bottom of burner hearth is air inlet thorax, is provided with air blast in air inlet thorax, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with Gas Pipe, the top of Gas Pipe is provided with combustion gas nozzle, combustion gas nozzle is connected with dimethyl ether fuel gas tank by Gas Pipe, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with fire dish, and the top of fire dish is provided with lanthana panel；The bottom of combustion chamber is provided with aqueduct, is positioned at the aqueduct top within combustion chamber and is provided with atomizer aperture, and atomizer aperture is connected with water pot by aqueduct.
The thickness of described fire dish is 3 mm, a diameter of 84 mm of fire dish, and fire dish is provided with passage, and the aperture of passage is 3 mm, and the pitch of holes of passage is 2 mm.
The thickness of described lanthana panel is 12 mm, a diameter of 82 mm of lanthana panel, and lanthana panel is covered with burner port, and burner port is manhole, and the aperture of burner port is 1.5 mm, and the pitch of holes of burner port is 1.5 mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by being provided with fire dish at the top of combustion chamber, the top of fire dish is provided with lanthana panel；The bottom of combustion chamber is provided with aqueduct, it is positioned at the aqueduct top within combustion chamber and is provided with atomizer aperture, after gas of dimethyl ether is lighted, when dimethyl ether fuel gas flame is by lanthana panel burn-out, more than 500 degree vaporific water sprays into furnace chamber through a large amount of heat energy that can produce when blowing and be scattered on the panel of scorching hot rare earth lanthanum oxide of air blast together along with the flame of DME combustion.Rare earth lanthanum oxide panel, as catalytic unit decomposition water, produces hydrogen and oxygen and dimethyl ether fuel gas co-fire, solves and preferably reduces emission and improve calorific value.Everybody relatively understands the structure of water, and the hydrogen produced after decomposition and oxygen calorific value are high, and very environmental protection, this addresses the problem calorific value low, the shortcoming that air consumption is big, and after the burning of hydrogen and oxygen, also become water, reach the good result of environmental protection and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of rare earth energy-saving environmental protection boiler combustor, including burner hearth, the top of described burner hearth is combustion chamber, the bottom of burner hearth is air inlet thorax, is provided with air blast 5 in air inlet thorax, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with Gas Pipe 4, the top of Gas Pipe is provided with combustion gas nozzle 3, combustion gas nozzle is connected with dimethyl ether fuel gas tank by Gas Pipe, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with fire dish 2, and the top of fire dish is provided with lanthana panel 1；The bottom of combustion chamber is provided with aqueduct 6, is positioned at the aqueduct top within combustion chamber and is provided with atomizer aperture 7, and atomizer aperture is connected with water pot by aqueduct.The thickness of described fire dish is 3 mm, a diameter of 84 mm of fire dish, and fire dish is provided with passage, and the aperture of passage is 3 mm, and the pitch of holes of passage is 2 mm.The thickness of described lanthana panel is 12 mm, a diameter of 82 mm of lanthana panel, and lanthana panel is covered with burner port, and burner port is manhole, and the aperture of burner port is 1.5 mm, and the pitch of holes of burner port is 1.5 mm.
Lanthana in numerous rare earth elements, has a specific function, and the characteristic that the most this element is unique.Lanthana contacts with water when scorching hot can produce substantial amounts of heat energy, boiler combustion machine inherently has one piece of ceramic wafer, change this block ceramic wafer into lanthana panel size constant, aperture is constant, after gas of dimethyl ether is lighted, when dimethyl ether fuel gas flame is by lanthana burn-out, more than 500 degree vaporific water sprays into furnace chamber through a large amount of heat energy that can produce when blowing and be scattered on the panel of scorching hot rare earth lanthanum oxide of air blast together along with the flame of DME combustion.The oxidized lanthanum of water decomposes generation oxygen and hydrogen molecule, the heat of both materials is at a relatively high, can weld, it is likely to the change of also deeper, at present test shows that the consumption of combustion gas also corresponds to water consumption in dimethyl-ether gas process, energy-conservation more than 30-50%, hydrogen reduces or water after burning with oxygen, without noxious gas emission, and reach energy-efficient effect, water is certainly more cheap than any combustion gas, it is really achieved the ideal effect of environmental protection and energy saving, the most great combustor is changed a little and just can be used and reach ideal effect, it is the preferred plan of current domestic gas fired-boiler.
Igniting is automatic, turns on the power, and then opens the automatic switch ignition of combustion gas by the rotation air blast of activate switch air blast and starts, lights latter 2-4 minute and open water valve switch, and atomized water spray is exactly common atomizer aperture, and atomizer aperture is metal, is closed by water valve during truce.
100000 kilocalorie combustor burnings dimethyl ether fuel gas air consumption 6 cubes per hour, use rare-earth oxidation furnace panel gas consumption 3-3.3 cube per hour, decomposition water 1.5-1.6kg, saved for 1/3rd times.
Claims (3)
1. a rare earth energy-saving environmental protection boiler combustor, including burner hearth, the top of described burner hearth is combustion chamber, the bottom of burner hearth is air inlet thorax, is provided with air blast in air inlet thorax, it is characterised in that: the top of combustion chamber is provided with Gas Pipe, the top of Gas Pipe is provided with combustion gas nozzle, combustion gas nozzle is connected with dimethyl ether fuel gas tank by Gas Pipe, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with fire dish, and the top of fire dish is provided with lanthana panel；The bottom of combustion chamber is provided with aqueduct, is positioned at the aqueduct top within combustion chamber and is provided with atomizer aperture, and atomizer aperture is connected with water pot by aqueduct.
Rare earth energy-saving environmental protection boiler combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described fire dish is 3 mm, a diameter of 84 mm of fire dish, and fire dish is provided with passage, and the aperture of passage is 3 mm, and the pitch of holes of passage is 2 mm.
Rare earth energy-saving environmental protection boiler combustor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described lanthana panel is 12
Mm, a diameter of the 82 of lanthana panel
Mm, lanthana panel is covered with burner port, and burner port is manhole, and the aperture of burner port is 1.5 mm, and the pitch of holes of burner port is 1.5
mm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620118381.8U CN205402783U (en) | 2016-02-07 | 2016-02-07 | Tombarthite environmental protection and energy saving boiler combustion machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620118381.8U CN205402783U (en) | 2016-02-07 | 2016-02-07 | Tombarthite environmental protection and energy saving boiler combustion machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205402783U true CN205402783U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Family
ID=56451085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620118381.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205402783U (en) | 2016-02-07 | 2016-02-07 | Tombarthite environmental protection and energy saving boiler combustion machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205402783U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108758626A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | 鹤壁宝发能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rare earth decomposes the burner and its application method of water |
| CN108796336A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 鹤壁宝发能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of combustor oxyhydrogen generator |
-
2016
- 2016-02-07 CN CN201620118381.8U patent/CN205402783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108758626A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-06 | 鹤壁宝发能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of rare earth decomposes the burner and its application method of water |
| CN108796336A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 鹤壁宝发能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of production method of combustor oxyhydrogen generator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 |