CN205398532U - Outdoor coating for engineering machinery equipment - Google Patents
Outdoor coating for engineering machinery equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205398532U CN205398532U CN201620155876.8U CN201620155876U CN205398532U CN 205398532 U CN205398532 U CN 205398532U CN 201620155876 U CN201620155876 U CN 201620155876U CN 205398532 U CN205398532 U CN 205398532U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an outdoor coating for engineering machinery equipment has solved the serious problem of outdoor mechanical equipment outward appearance icing, and its technical scheme main points are outdoor coating for engineering machinery equipment, including coat in the basic unit on equipment surface with set up the protective layer outside the basic unit, be equipped with conducting layer and heat -conducting layer between basic unit and the protective layer in proper order, the protective layer deviate from basic unit one side still the coating have the icing of preventing layer. The utility model discloses the installation is simple, mainly through preventing the icing layer in coating in the apparent coating of equipment, reaches the effect that outdoor mechanical equipment outward appearance is difficult to the icing.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to coatings art, particularly to a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating.
Background technology
Plastics on the matrixes such as the purposes such as coating is that coating once applies obtained solid-state continuous film, is to protect, insulation, decoration, coat metal, fabric, plasticsThin layer.Coating can be gaseous state, liquid, solid-state, determines kind and the state of coating generally according to the substrate needing spraying.Such as publication number a kind of coating structure that has been the patent disclosure of CN204456704U, the basic unit two, basic unit three and the basic unit four that are coated with successively from below to up by the basic unit one being uniformly coated on exterior wall and its upper surface form, described basic unit one is modified water-soluble inorganic zinc coating layer, described basic unit two is elastic moisturecuring silylated polyether cold coating layer, described basic unit three is polymethylmethacrylawaterproof waterproof paint layer, and described basic unit four is the not viscous water paint layer of nano inorganic.When this coating is coated in plant equipment, although it has resistance to water and resistant of high or low temperature makes the situation that water freezing can be reduced in plant equipment surface occur, but run into sleety weather, in outdoor plant equipment, still easy accumulated snow and surface easily produce the phenomenon of icing, its its need staff that accumulated snow and icing are removed the normal operation of guarantee plant equipment, but be easily destroyed plant equipment when icing is removed by use instrument.Therefore, how to be prevented from the knot icing phenomenon on plant equipment surface, there is very important economy and social meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating preventing equipment appearance icing or reducing icing degree.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating; including the basic unit being coated on equipment surface and the protective layer being arranged at outside basic unit; it is characterized in that; being sequentially provided with conductive layer and heat-conducting layer between described basic unit and protective layer, described protective layer deviates from basic unit's one side and is also coated with ice-covering-proof layer.
By adopting technique scheme, ice-covering-proof layer enables to water and is not easy to be accumulated in the effect that outdoor machinery equipment surface freezes, reduce the effect of icing degree, and galvanization on the electrically conductive, conduction is in producing heat, transfer heat to appearance by heat-conducting layer and melt ice and snow, reach the effect removing icing, preventing appearance icing.
This utility model is further arranged to: described ice-covering-proof layer includes the ice-covering-proof coating of photo-thermal type and the ice-covering-proof coating of hydrophobic type.
By adopt technique scheme, the ice-covering-proof coating of photo-thermal type can absorb luminous energy and heat release prevents water freezing, the ice-covering-proof coating of hydrophobic type has the advantages that to prevent water to be accumulated in equipment appearance, water be not easy freeze.
This utility model is further arranged to: the ice-covering-proof coating of described photo-thermal type includes black chromium material.
By adopting technique scheme, black chromium material can convert light energy into heat energy, and the temperature of equipment appearance is not less than 0 DEG C, and water is not easy to freeze.
This utility model is further arranged to: the ice-covering-proof coating of described hydrophobic type includes the composite of glass powder and politef.
By adopting technique scheme, the composite of glass powder and politef is coated in equipment surface, has the structure of multiple little projection so that water is not easy to be accumulated in this coating.
This utility model is further arranged to: the thickness of described ice-covering-proof coating is 90～150 μm.
By adopting technique scheme, when the thickness of ice-covering-proof coating is in 90～150 μ m, having water is not easy to freeze the effect of icing at hull surface to use a small amount of ice-covering-proof coating to be to ensure that.
This utility model is further arranged to: described conductive layer is graphene nanobelt epoxy coating material.
By adopting technique scheme, after being applied in voltage, it is possible to the electric heating of generation realizes icing and melts, it is possible to reduce the de-icing work of staff.
This utility model is further arranged to: the thickness of described conductive layer is 35～65 μm.
By adopting technique scheme, when the thickness of conductive coating is in the scope of 35～65 μm, uses a small amount of conductive just to disclosure satisfy that and convert electrical energy into a large amount of heat energy, ice and snow is melted.
This utility model is further arranged to: described heat-conducting layer is grapheme material.
By adopting technique scheme, Graphene is a kind of nano level material, and it is the relatively thin material of a kind of ratio, when it is coated on the top of the second conductive layer, its heat-conducting area is big and heat conductivity is high, and its heat conductivity is 5300W/m K, it is possible to quickly transfers heat to ice and snow and makes it melt.
This utility model is further arranged to: the thickness of described heat-conducting layer is 95～150 μm.
By adopting technique scheme, when the thickness of coated with thermally conductive layer is in the scope of 95～150 μm, uses a small amount of heat-conducting layer just to disclosure satisfy that and transfer thermal energy to equipment appearance.
This utility model is further arranged to: be additionally provided with thermal insulation layer between described basic unit and conductive layer.
By adopting technique scheme, thermal insulation layer is possible to prevent heat to be delivered in basic unit, and indirect transfer is to hull surface, it is prevented that leads the temperature below hull surface and raises and destroy the material manufacturing hull.
In sum, feature of the present utility model has: one is play water by the ice-covering-proof coating of photo-thermal type and the ice-covering-proof coating of hydrophobic type to be not easy the effect at equipment surface icing, and the icing making equipment surface in conjunction with conductive layer and heat-conducting layer is removed, reduce the deicing operation of staff；It two is the effect being played protection hull by thermal insulation layer, and with the synergy of protective layer to protecting other coatings and the effect of hull breakage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating of embodiment.
Accompanying drawing labelling: 1, equipment；2, basic unit；3, protective layer；4, conductive layer；5, heat-conducting layer；6, the ice-covering-proof coating of photo-thermal type；7, the ice-covering-proof coating of hydrophobic type；8, thermal insulation layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1; a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device 1 structural representation of coating; it is positioned at the outer surface for a kind of plant equipment 1 of bottom; such as hull outer surface; hull surface is coated with basic unit 2 and protective layer 3; between basic unit 2 and protective layer 3, it is disposed with conductive layer 4 and heat-conducting layer 5 from the bottom to top, and is close to protective layer 3 in the lower section of protective layer 3 and is provided with ice-covering-proof layer.The material that wherein basic unit 2 uses is epoxy coating, it is coated with by epoxy coating and to form the surfacing of basic unit 2 simultaneously seamless, conductive layer 4 immediate with it is easily coated in smooth basic unit 2 and is not easy to infilter basic unit 2 and cause that the medium in conductive layer 4 runs off, basic unit 2 has enough intensity, the conductive layer 4 above it and other dope layers can be supported, it is prevented that coating is caved in.Conductive layer 4 is for using graphene nanobelt epoxy coating material, its thickness is 35～65 μm, applies a voltage in coating, and this coating just can produce temperature stablizing up to 93 DEG C, the ice and snow of 5 cm thick can be melted, it is achieved icing greatly reduces the de-icing work of staff after melting.The thickness of heat-conducting layer 5 is 95～150 μm, heat-conducting layer 5 plays the effect being delivered to outside hull by the heat that the first conductive layer 4 and the second conductive layer 4 produce, medium as transmission heat, it has certain thickness and ensures that it has the effect that enough media implementation are fully conducted heat, and the material of heat-conducting layer 5 is Graphene.
Ice-covering-proof layer includes the ice-covering-proof coating 6 of photo-thermal type, the ice-covering-proof coating of photo-thermal type 6 is black chromium material, prepared by black chromium materials'use flame gun spray, can selective absorbing solar energy, performance is relatively stable, spectral selection is also relatively better, it is by improving the extinction characteristic of coating and converting light energy into heat energy, the temperature making equipment 1 appearance is not less than 0 DEG C, therefore water is not easy to freeze, ice-covering-proof layer also includes the ice-covering-proof coating 7 of hydrophobic type, the ice-covering-proof coating 7 of hydrophobic type is the composite of glass powder and politef, the method adopting HVAF prepares this composite, wherein, the mass content of glass powder is 50%-90%, the mass content of politef is 10%-50%；Making coating layer thickness is 15～25 μm, and surface topography is the micro nano structure of little bulge-structure, by the structure of multiple little projections so that water is not easy accumulation and sticks in this coating.The thickness of the ice-covering-proof layer that the ice-covering-proof coating of photo-thermal type 6 and hydrophobic type ice-covering-proof coating 7 are formed is 90～150 μm, when the thickness of ice-covering-proof coating is in 90～150 μ m, having water is not easy to freeze the effect of icing at hull surface to use a small amount of ice-covering-proof coating to be to ensure that.
This utility model is also additionally provided with thermal insulation layer 8 between basic unit 2 and conductive layer 4, the thickness of thermal insulation layer 8 is 95～150 μm, the material of thermal insulation layer 8 is the organosilicon fire-resistant corrosion resistant coating purchased from Tianjin Zhong Taizhiyuan coating company limited, the highest heat-resisting 200-800 DEG C, when conductive layer 4 produces heat, can use and prevent heat to be delivered to hull interior, play preventing heat losses on the one hand, can ensure that hull catabiosis will not easily occur because being heated for a long time on the other hand.
This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; the present embodiment can be made the amendment not having creative contribution as required by those skilled in the art after reading this specification, but as long as being affected by the protection of Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an outdoor engineering mechanical device coating; including being coated on the basic unit (2) on equipment (1) surface and being arranged at basic unit (2) protective layer (3) outward; it is characterized in that; being sequentially provided with conductive layer (4) and heat-conducting layer (5) between described basic unit (2) and protective layer (3), described protective layer (3) deviates from basic unit (2) one side and is also coated with ice-covering-proof layer.
2. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ice-covering-proof layer includes the ice-covering-proof coating of photo-thermal type (6) and the ice-covering-proof coating of hydrophobic type (7).
3. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ice-covering-proof coating of described photo-thermal type (6) includes black chromium material.
4. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the ice-covering-proof coating of described hydrophobic type (7) includes the composite of glass powder and politef.
5. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thickness of described ice-covering-proof coating is 90～150 μm.
6. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conductive layer (4) is graphene nanobelt epoxy coating material.
7. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the thickness of described conductive layer (4) is 35～65 μm.
8. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat-conducting layer (5) is grapheme material.
9. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the thickness of described heat-conducting layer (5) is 95～150 μm.
10. a kind of outdoor engineering mechanical device coating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with thermal insulation layer (8) between described basic unit (2) and conductive layer (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620155876.8U CN205398532U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Outdoor coating for engineering machinery equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620155876.8U CN205398532U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Outdoor coating for engineering machinery equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205398532U true CN205398532U (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620155876.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205398532U (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2016-03-01 | Outdoor coating for engineering machinery equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN205398532U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110922893A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-27 | 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Hydrophobic self-cleaning anti-icing composite coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN113416442A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-09-21 | 安徽佳景美新材料有限公司 | Epoxy resin floor material capable of releasing negative ions |
-
2016
- 2016-03-01 CN CN201620155876.8U patent/CN205398532U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110922893A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-03-27 | 国网江西省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Hydrophobic self-cleaning anti-icing composite coating and preparation method thereof |
| CN113416442A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-09-21 | 安徽佳景美新材料有限公司 | Epoxy resin floor material capable of releasing negative ions |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160727 Termination date: 20190301 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |