CN205397393U - Shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus and shipment machine - Google Patents

Shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus and shipment machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205397393U
CN205397393U CN201620223178.7U CN201620223178U CN205397393U CN 205397393 U CN205397393 U CN 205397393U CN 201620223178 U CN201620223178 U CN 201620223178U CN 205397393 U CN205397393 U CN 205397393U
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China
Prior art keywords
ship loader
unloading device
backboard
switching funnel
utility
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CN201620223178.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪大春
王立海
李占军
宋喜福
孟宪振
许艳
于洋
李�浩
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China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
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China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus and shipment machine, shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus includes preceding baffle (1), left baffle (3), backplate (2) and right baffle (4), preceding baffle (1), left baffle (3), backplate (2) and right baffle (4) order are in proper order connected, two ends opening's barrel about forming, the upper end opening of barrel is material receiving port (5), and the lower extreme opening of barrel is discharge gate (6), backplate (2) are from the top down crooked arc forward so that the material along the arc slides forward. The utility model provides a shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus can avoid the material to produce direct impact and lead to cantilever belt off tracking the cantilever belt.

Description

Ship loader switching funnel unloading device and ship loader
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of device for discharging, in particular it relates to a kind of ship loader switching funnel unloading device and the ship loader including this device for discharging.
Background technology
Along with the growth of Ore, Coal trades, Shipping maximizes and the maximization of handling facilities, high efficiency have become as development trend.The large-scale bulk cargo machinery used when ship loader is bulk cargo terminal ship, plays an important role in high speed in industry particularly some bulk materials collecting and distributing centres such as the energy, electric power, metallurgy, harbours, stable, collection effect, roller development.Ship loader is mainly made up of running gear, door frame, pylon, elevation mount, slewing equipment, jib belt feeder, transition belt feeder, flexible chute and trailer.
The device for discharging of existing ship loader trailer switching funnel bottom mostly is rectangle skewed slot, all has sealing skirtboard with around ship loader arm belt changeover section below skewed slot, and what be used for stopping material (such as coal charge) spills the diffusion with dust.In production operation process, material falls behind on the ship loader arm belt directly fallen in below device for discharging from device for discharging, balata belt and flow-guiding structure can be caused very big impact and abrasion on the one hand, on the other hand, owing to ship loader has level, face upward and three job states of nutation, and traditional discharged way impacts big and discharging point concentration, it is easy to cause buildup at device for discharging afterbody, the problems such as putty, especially when arm support of ship loader faces upward job state, buildup, the situation of putty becomes apparent from, which increase the abrasion risk of adhesive tape, also the service life of adhesive tape is shortened.More seriously, due to material directly impacting arm belt, causing discharging point unbalance stress on arm belt, thus causing the problems such as ship loader arm belt sideslip, working performance and equipment life to ship loader have a strong impact on.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ship loader switching funnel unloading device, it is possible to avoid material to produce directly to impact to arm belt and cause arm belt sideslip.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides a kind of ship loader switching funnel unloading device, including front apron, right baffle-plate, backboard and right baffle plate, described front apron, right baffle-plate, backboard and right baffle plate are linked in sequence successively, forming the cylinder of upper and lower open at both ends, the upper end open of described cylinder is rewinding mouth, and the lower ending opening of cylinder is discharging opening, wherein, described backboard be from top to bottom bend forward so that material is along the arc of backboard forward slip.
Preferably, tangential inclination angle, described arc lower end is less than material stocking angle on arm belt.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of described backboard is the U-shaped to open front.
Preferably, the bottom of described front apron turns forward from top to bottom.
Preferably, the funnel-form that described rewinding mouth is big up and small down.
Preferably, described discharge outlet is provided with between discharging opening and arm belt for stopping the sealing skirtboard that material spills.
This utility model and prior art are different in that, the ship loader switching funnel unloading device arc by being set to forwards bend from top to bottom by its backboard that this utility model provides, after material enters from the rewinding mouth above device for discharging, bending direction along back striker plate skids off forward, reduce the angle between material falling direction and arm belt, thus the impulsive force major part that arm belt is downward is changed into power forward by material, therefore, it is possible to the problem avoided material to produce directly to impact to arm belt and cause arm belt sideslip.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of transshipment machine, it is possible to avoid its arm belt sideslip.
In order to reach above technical purpose, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of ship loader, described ship loader includes aforesaid ship loader switching funnel unloading device.
In this utility model, described ship loader is identical relative to the technical advantage that prior art has with above-mentioned ship loader switching funnel unloading device, does not repeat them here.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in detailed description of the invention part subsequently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to offer and is further appreciated by of the present utility model, and constitutes a part for description, is used for explaining this utility model, but is not intended that restriction of the present utility model together with detailed description below.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model ship loader switching funnel unloading device.
Description of reference numerals
1 front apron 2 backboard
The 3 right baffle plates of right baffle-plate 4
5 rewinding mouth 6 discharging openings
7 arm belts 8 seal skirtboard
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in detail.It should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein is merely to illustrate and explains this utility model, it is not limited to this utility model.
In this utility model, when not making contrary explanation, the ship loader switching funnel unloading device that the noun of locality used provides as " up, down, left, right, before and after " typically refers to this utility model defines under normal usage, owing to Fig. 1 is the left view of device for discharging, so wherein " upper and lower " upper and lower consistent with shown in Fig. 1, " forward and backward " and the right side shown in Fig. 1, the first from left cause." inside and outside " refers to relative to inside and outside the profile of each parts own.
These nouns of locality adopt for the ease of understanding, thus do not constitute the restriction to this utility model protection domain.
This utility model provides ship loader switching funnel unloading device, the design of its major technique is in that, by the backboard 2 of the cylinder being formed by connecting by front apron 1, right baffle-plate 3, backboard 2 and right baffle plate 4 is set to prone arc from top to bottom, when material falls in device for discharging, prone arc can make material skid off forward along the bending direction of back striker plate, directly impacts to avoid material that arm belt is produced.In this technology concept, this utility model ship loader switching funnel unloading device is not limited to the specific detail structure shown in Fig. 1.Such as, the shape of cross section of cylinder can be approximate rectangular or circular or oval etc., and these in description of detailed description of the invention below, will incidentally give schematic illustration.
Suitably shown in Figure 1, in order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model, the ship loader switching funnel unloading device of this utility model basic embodiment can include front apron 1, right baffle-plate 3, backboard 2 and right baffle plate 4, described front apron 1, right baffle-plate 3, backboard 2 and right baffle plate 4 are linked in sequence successively, form the cylinder of upper and lower open at both ends, the upper end open of described cylinder is rewinding mouth 5, the lower ending opening of cylinder is discharging opening 6, described backboard 2 is prone arc from top to bottom, so that material is along described arc forward slip.
In use, device for discharging is arranged on below discharge funnel the ship loader switching funnel unloading device of present embodiment, is arm belt 7 in discharging opening 6 bottom of ship loader switching funnel unloading device, and arm belt 7 drives material thereon forwards to move.When ship loader works, material is delivered to switching funnel by the trailer belt of ship loader, drops on arm belt 7 by switching funnel and device for discharging, and then material is delivered to chute by arm belt 7, is finally transported material on cargo ship by chute.When material falls in device for discharging, owing to the backboard 2 of device for discharging forwards bends from top to bottom, so that by the material of device for discharging along backboard 2 forward slip, it is to avoid the material directly impact to arm belt 7, thus avoiding the occurrence of the problem such as arm belt sideslip of ship loader.
In order to avoid when ship loader works, particularly arm belt 7 is faced upward in process, the putty buildup problem that material (such as coal charge) is piled up on arm belt 7 and is likely to occur, in preferred implementation of the present utility model, tangential inclination angle, described arc lower end is less than material stocking angle on arm belt 7.Described stocking angle refers to the gradient (stockpile with ground angle) of stockpile during material natural packing, also known as angle of repose, refers to when material moves on arm belt 7 in this utility model, material gradient of stockpile during natural packing on arm belt 7.Tangential inclination angle, described arc lower end, refers to the tangent line of the lower end of arc and the angle on arm belt 7 surface.Owing to tangential inclination angle, described arc lower end is less than material stocking angle on arm belt 7, therefore it is transported to material on arm belt 7 by device for discharging to face upward or level or all will not pile up on arm belt 7 during nutation at arm belt 7, such that it is able to avoid putty buildup problem, it is ensured that the service life of belt.
In preferred implementation of the present utility model, the shape of cross section of described backboard 2 is the U-shaped to open front, and namely two, the left and right of backboard 2 side forward fold is thus forming the structure that cross section is U-shaped.By backboard 2 being set to the U-shaped to open front, and its both sides of the edge are similarly prone easement curve from top to bottom, material (such as coal charge) can be made to be carried out water conservancy diversion by the bottom of U-shaped backboard 2 in dropping process, increase the control cornerite in material dropping process simultaneously, ensure that material still moves according to certain track and speed after direction changes, and make discharging point keep centering with arm belt center, thus avoiding the deviation phenomenon that arm belt is not just producing because of discharging point further.
It is further preferred that as it is shown in figure 1, the bottom of described front apron 1 turns forward from top to bottom.By making the bottom of front apron 1 turn forward, substantially can adapt with the prone shape of backboard 2, state loose in front and back after material is discharged from discharging opening 6, it is to avoid occur that material drop point concentrations on arm belt 7 makes arm belt 7 bear the situation of bigger power.
In order to enable material to enter described device for discharging easily, it is preferable that the funnel-form that described rewinding mouth 5 is big up and small down.
In this utility model, described backboard 2 is owing to often bearing the frictional force of material, in order to increase the service life of backboard 2, it is possible to fix wearing plate on backboard 2, for instance Mn13 wearing plate.Simultaneously for the ease of changing backboard 2 or other baffle plates, connect each through bolt between described front apron 1, right baffle-plate 3, backboard 2 and right baffle plate 4, pass through rubber seal in the junction of each baffle plate.
Further, in order to avoid material spills from the gap between device for discharging and arm belt 7, it is provided with between discharging opening 6 and arm belt 7 for stopping the sealing skirtboard 8 that material spills at described discharging opening 6 place, to avoid material to spill and to splash.
In ship loader operation process, material (such as coal charge) flows down from above, enter this utility model and rewinding mouth 5 position of ship loader switching funnel unloading device is provided, and then move along the tangential direction of the backboard 2 of curve device for discharging, material realizes the guiding to stream shape and the direction of motion in the process by the U-shaped backboard 2 of device for discharging, thus reduce on the impact of material movement speed and ensure material rule centering be delivered on ship loader arm belt 7, the curve of crossing of backboard 2 both sides is also beneficial to smoothly stream be carried out shaping and constraint, avoid the splashing airborne dust in material dropping process and spill, also contribute to reduce noise.Therefore, the ship loader switching funnel unloading device that this utility model provides can effectively reduce in discharge process the impact of arm belt 7 and abrasion, and reduce blocking, airborne dust and sound pollution, realize the material steadily switching between distinct device and transmission, meet that ship loader is safe and healthy, environmental protection, efficient production operation requirement.
On the basis of technique scheme, this utility model additionally provides the ship loader including the ship loader switching funnel unloading device described in technique scheme.
Preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing; but; this utility model is not limited to the detail in above-mentioned embodiment; in technology concept of the present utility model; the technical solution of the utility model can being carried out multiple simple variant, these simple variant belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
It is further to note that each the concrete technical characteristic described in above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, in reconcilable situation, it is possible to be combined by any suitable mode.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible compound modes are no longer illustrated by this utility model separately.
Additionally, can also carry out combination in any between various different embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.

Claims (7)

1. a ship loader switching funnel unloading device, described ship loader switching funnel unloading device includes front apron (1), right baffle-plate (3), backboard (2) and right baffle plate (4), described front apron (1), right baffle-plate (3), backboard (2) and right baffle plate (4) are linked in sequence successively, form the cylinder of upper and lower open at both ends, the upper end open of described cylinder is rewinding mouth (5), the lower ending opening of cylinder is discharging opening (6), it is characterized in that, described backboard (2) be from top to bottom bend forward so that material is along the arc of backboard (2) forward slip.
2. ship loader according to claim 1 switching funnel unloading device, it is characterised in that tangential inclination angle, described arc lower end is less than material stocking angle on arm belt (7).
3. ship loader according to claim 1 switching funnel unloading device, it is characterised in that the shape of cross section of described backboard (2) is the U-shaped to open front.
4. ship loader according to claim 1 switching funnel unloading device, it is characterised in that the bottom of described front apron (1) turns forward from top to bottom.
5. ship loader according to claim 1 switching funnel unloading device, it is characterised in that the funnel-form that described rewinding mouth (5) is big up and small down.
6. the ship loader switching funnel unloading device according to any one in claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described discharging opening (6) place is provided with and is positioned between discharging opening (6) and arm belt (7) for stopping the sealing skirtboard (8) that material spills.
7. a ship loader, it is characterised in that described ship loader includes the ship loader switching funnel unloading device according to any one in claim 1-6.
CN201620223178.7U 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus and shipment machine Active CN205397393U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620223178.7U CN205397393U (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus and shipment machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620223178.7U CN205397393U (en) 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Shipment machine switching funnel discharge apparatus and shipment machine

Publications (1)

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CN205397393U true CN205397393U (en) 2016-07-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106185377A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-07 湖北林龙机电设备有限公司 Two-stage floating type port traffic machine
CN113086677A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-09 中国神华能源股份有限公司哈尔乌素露天煤矿 Material bin blanking device and carriage charging method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106185377A (en) * 2016-08-23 2016-12-07 湖北林龙机电设备有限公司 Two-stage floating type port traffic machine
CN106185377B (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-03-13 湖北林龙机电设备有限公司 The floating type port traffic machine of two-stage
CN113086677A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-09 中国神华能源股份有限公司哈尔乌素露天煤矿 Material bin blanking device and carriage charging method
CN113086677B (en) * 2021-04-29 2023-07-25 中国神华能源股份有限公司哈尔乌素露天煤矿 Material bin blanking device and carriage charging method

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