CN2053926U - 新型辐射治疗器 - Google Patents

新型辐射治疗器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2053926U
CN2053926U CN 89206876 CN89206876U CN2053926U CN 2053926 U CN2053926 U CN 2053926U CN 89206876 CN89206876 CN 89206876 CN 89206876 U CN89206876 U CN 89206876U CN 2053926 U CN2053926 U CN 2053926U
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tdp
treating unit
coating
shell
radiation treating
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CN 89206876
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李杰生
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种改进的医疗器械——TDP辐射治疗器,由位于焦点处的辐射体(1)和抛物面反射镜(2)组成,能大大提高辐射效率(包括电磁波与“微粒”);由系带(3)将框形底座(4)缚于人体上,十分方便地解决了支架问题。反射镜(2)和辐射体(1)的相对位置可调,从而调节了辐射强度。在工作特性和医疗特性不变的条件下,可使每台成本下降到二十元左右,耗电数十瓦。

Description

本实用新型涉及一种改进的医疗器械——TDP辐射治疗器或TDP类辐射治疗器。这里说的TDP类,即辐射体涂料成份和工作温度都与TDP基本相同。
TDP辐射治疗器辐射体的工作温度高达数百度。有相当面积的辐射体在这样高的温度下,不能近距离照射人体,一般距离在30cm左右。TDP辐射器的辐照度大致按距离的平方倍衰减。因此人体承受的有效辐射很少。这样,一方面耗能大,能量利用率很低;另一方面需要一个笨重、昂贵的支架。
以上现有技术在CN85100830A和***总医院金石正、张衍平著《对特定电磁波治疗器某些物理特性的研究》(载《特定电磁波研讨会论文选编》7~12页),以及各TDP厂家的使用说明书中均有反映。
本实用新型在结构上作了重大改进,大幅度降低了TDP辐射治疗器的能耗,取消了支架结构。
本实用新型将TDP辐射  体  的尺寸收缩得很小,使其置于一抛物面反射镜的焦点上,使电磁波成平行束向外辐射。将抛物镜开口扣在需要照射的部位上,并用系带将治疗器缚在机体上。这样一方面辐射体本身可以保持较高的温度,保证了TDP涂层的辐射性能;另一方面通过抛物镜的反射,辐射能量能够比较均匀、柔和地照向人体,距离可以隔得很近,而且反射镜又将辐射定向射到一个方向,耗散很小。由于辐射体与人体的距离大大缩短,“微粒”辐射作用也大大加强,保证了这一方面的治疗作用。
下面结合附图,进一步介绍其结构。图1是主剖视图,图2是右剖视图,图3是仰视图。本图例中的细管形辐射体〔1〕,由电热瓷芯,在外面套上涂有TDP涂层的薄钢管,或将涂层直接涂在瓷芯外表面而构成。辐射体〔1〕通过支架〔2〕固定在中空的框形底座〔3〕上面。底座〔3〕上面竖有四根金属杆〔4〕,金属杆〔4〕顶端有限位凸起。金属杆〔4〕***外壳〔5〕内壁上固定的四只弹簧片〔6〕内。外壳〔5〕在外力作用下,可沿金属杆〔4〕上下移动,以调节与底座〔3〕的相对距离,而又不会与底座脱开。外壳〔5〕内安装有一个抛物面反射镜〔7〕。在抛物镜〔7〕的两头另外倾斜安装有两只反射镜〔8〕。底座〔3〕两侧对称位置上安有两根彼此可以扣在一起的系带〔9〕,另有备用带可以将系带〔9〕接长,以满足不同部位的需要。用系带〔9〕可将底座〔3〕连同整个治疗器缚在人体需要照射的部位上面。当外壳〔5〕滑动到最低位置时,即它与底座〔3〕的距离最近时,支架〔2〕保证辐射体〔1〕位于抛物镜〔7〕的焦点位置。此时机体受到辐射最强,将外壳〔5〕向上滑动,则辐射体〔1〕离开抛物镜〔7〕的焦点位置,机体受到的辐射减弱。由此调节辐射强度。外壳〔5〕侧壁上可适当开孔〔10〕以散热。
本实用新型能将一般TDP治疗器的耗电从三百瓦左右降低到数十瓦级,成本降到数十元,预热由十余分钟缩短到一、两分钟,壳体温度也接近人体,使用十分方便、安全,系上治疗器以后,人体仍可自由移动,并可加盖衣物、被盖,有助于患者的保暖和身体隐蔽。
采用20W左右的电热瓷芯,将TDP材料直接涂在瓷芯表面,能实现最好的技术——经济效果,每台成本仅20元左右。

Claims (7)

1、一种辐射治疗器,其辐射体表面有TDP涂层,或者是与TDP涂层的成份基本相同的涂层,其特征在于:辐射体[1]置于抛物面反射镜[7]的焦点位置,辐射体尺寸相对抛物镜相当细小。
2、一种辐射治疗器,其辐射体表面有TDP涂层,或者是与TDP涂层的成份基本相同的涂层,其特征在于:治疗器上联有系带〔9〕,系带有加长部份。
3、权利要求1所述的辐射治疗器,其特征在于:以电热瓷芯作为发热元件,其外套以薄钢管,上面涂有TDP涂层;或者将TDP涂层直接涂在瓷芯上面。
4、权利要求1所述的辐射治疗器,其特征在于:抛物镜〔7〕固定在外壳〔5〕上,外壳〔5〕上有散热孔〔10〕;在抛物镜〔7〕的两头,倾斜放置有两只反射镜〔8〕。
5、权利要求〔2〕所述的辐射治疗器,其特征在于:有一中空的的框形底座〔3〕,在其边沿上两对称位置连接系带〔9〕。系带〔9〕有加长部份。
6、权利要求4和权利要求5所述的辐射治疗器,其特征在于在底座〔3〕上面竖有四根金属杆〔4〕,金属杆〔4〕***外壳〔5〕内壁上固定的四只弹簧片〔6〕内。金属杆〔4〕顶端有眼位凸起。
7、权利要求4和权利要求5所述的辐射治疗器,其特征在于:辐射体〔1〕通过支架〔2〕固定在底座〔3〕上面,当外壳〔5〕与底座〔3〕相对距离最小时,辐射体〔1〕正处于抛物镜〔7〕的焦点位置上。
CN 89206876 1989-05-06 1989-05-06 新型辐射治疗器 Expired - Lifetime CN2053926U (zh)

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CN 89206876 CN2053926U (zh) 1989-05-06 1989-05-06 新型辐射治疗器

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Cited By (13)

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US7758621B2 (en) 1997-05-15 2010-07-20 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for therapeutic EMR treatment on the skin
US7763016B2 (en) 1997-05-15 2010-07-27 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Light energy delivery head
US7942916B2 (en) 2002-05-23 2011-05-17 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Phototreatment device for use with coolants and topical substances
US8182473B2 (en) 1999-01-08 2012-05-22 Palomar Medical Technologies Cooling system for a photocosmetic device
US8328794B2 (en) 1996-12-02 2012-12-11 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. System for electromagnetic radiation dermatology and head for use therewith
US8346347B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2013-01-01 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Skin optical characterization device
US8915948B2 (en) 2002-06-19 2014-12-23 Palomar Medical Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for photothermal treatment of tissue at depth
US9028536B2 (en) 2006-08-02 2015-05-12 Cynosure, Inc. Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for its operation and use
US9780518B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2017-10-03 Cynosure, Inc. Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for treating target tissues with same
US9919168B2 (en) 2009-07-23 2018-03-20 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Method for improvement of cellulite appearance
US10245107B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-04-02 Cynosure, Inc. Picosecond optical radiation systems and methods of use
US10434324B2 (en) 2005-04-22 2019-10-08 Cynosure, Llc Methods and systems for laser treatment using non-uniform output beam
US11418000B2 (en) 2018-02-26 2022-08-16 Cynosure, Llc Q-switched cavity dumped sub-nanosecond laser

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8328794B2 (en) 1996-12-02 2012-12-11 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. System for electromagnetic radiation dermatology and head for use therewith
US7758621B2 (en) 1997-05-15 2010-07-20 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for therapeutic EMR treatment on the skin
US7763016B2 (en) 1997-05-15 2010-07-27 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Light energy delivery head
US7935107B2 (en) 1997-05-15 2011-05-03 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Heads for dermatology treatment
US8002768B1 (en) 1997-05-15 2011-08-23 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Light energy delivery head
US8109924B2 (en) 1997-05-15 2012-02-07 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Heads for dermatology treatment
US8328796B2 (en) 1997-05-15 2012-12-11 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Light energy delivery head
US8182473B2 (en) 1999-01-08 2012-05-22 Palomar Medical Technologies Cooling system for a photocosmetic device
US7942916B2 (en) 2002-05-23 2011-05-17 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Phototreatment device for use with coolants and topical substances
US10500413B2 (en) 2002-06-19 2019-12-10 Palomar Medical Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for treatment of cutaneous and subcutaneous conditions
US10556123B2 (en) 2002-06-19 2020-02-11 Palomar Medical Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for treatment of cutaneous and subcutaneous conditions
US8915948B2 (en) 2002-06-19 2014-12-23 Palomar Medical Technologies, Llc Method and apparatus for photothermal treatment of tissue at depth
US10434324B2 (en) 2005-04-22 2019-10-08 Cynosure, Llc Methods and systems for laser treatment using non-uniform output beam
US8346347B2 (en) 2005-09-15 2013-01-01 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Skin optical characterization device
US9028536B2 (en) 2006-08-02 2015-05-12 Cynosure, Inc. Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for its operation and use
US10966785B2 (en) 2006-08-02 2021-04-06 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for its operation and use
US11712299B2 (en) 2006-08-02 2023-08-01 Cynosure, LLC. Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for its operation and use
US10849687B2 (en) 2006-08-02 2020-12-01 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for its operation and use
US9919168B2 (en) 2009-07-23 2018-03-20 Palomar Medical Technologies, Inc. Method for improvement of cellulite appearance
US11095087B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2021-08-17 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for treating target tissues with same
US10581217B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2020-03-03 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for treating target tissues with same
US11664637B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2023-05-30 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for treating target tissues with same
US10305244B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2019-05-28 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for treating target tissues with same
US9780518B2 (en) 2012-04-18 2017-10-03 Cynosure, Inc. Picosecond laser apparatus and methods for treating target tissues with same
US10245107B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-04-02 Cynosure, Inc. Picosecond optical radiation systems and methods of use
US11446086B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2022-09-20 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond optical radiation systems and methods of use
US10765478B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-09-08 Cynosurce, Llc Picosecond optical radiation systems and methods of use
US10285757B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-05-14 Cynosure, Llc Picosecond optical radiation systems and methods of use
US11418000B2 (en) 2018-02-26 2022-08-16 Cynosure, Llc Q-switched cavity dumped sub-nanosecond laser
US11791603B2 (en) 2018-02-26 2023-10-17 Cynosure, LLC. Q-switched cavity dumped sub-nanosecond laser

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