CN205385446U - Special flat unipolar sun -tracking device of equipartition formula agricultural photovoltaic - Google Patents
Special flat unipolar sun -tracking device of equipartition formula agricultural photovoltaic Download PDFInfo
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- CN205385446U CN205385446U CN201620149833.9U CN201620149833U CN205385446U CN 205385446 U CN205385446 U CN 205385446U CN 201620149833 U CN201620149833 U CN 201620149833U CN 205385446 U CN205385446 U CN 205385446U
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a special flat unipolar sun -tracking device of equipartition formula agricultural photovoltaic, including the photovoltaic board, main shaft, supporting seat, stand pole and base, wherein photovoltaic board pass box backing plate and U type bolt are installed in the main shaft, the main shaft is installed in the supporting seat, the supporting seat is installed in the crossbeam, and crossbeam rethread stand seat is installed in the stand pole, the base is installed in stand pole bottom, simultaneously the utility model discloses still including the angular adjustment mechanism who controls photovoltaic board angle, the utility model relates to a rationally, the mechanism is simple, and the installation is convenient with the dismantlement, effectively reduces the photovoltaic board and stays the ground shadow area, improves the generated energy, effectively combines with the agricultural, simultaneously the utility model discloses reasonable design base makes and to make the utility model discloses can not cause destruction to the soil, directly tak eoff the base away after the dismantlement, the soil does not have any shadow yet, makes things convenient for the reutilization in soil, let the utility model discloses environmental protection more.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, is especially even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker.
Background technology
Along with the progress of society, the development of science and technology, the exploitation of new forms of energy becomes trend of today；Solar energy becomes the selection scheme of the best, and the device hence with solar electrical energy generation also constantly updates and perfect；Find that the utility model that the patent No. is CN201520833890.4 discloses the fixed installation structure that the anti-pedestal of a kind of flat single shaft linkage support sinks through retrieval, including clump basis, it is arranged on the column on clump basis, described column is fixedly installed sliding bottom, sliding bottom is provided with the arc groove suitable with main shaft, described sliding bottom is also fixedly connected with the sliding bottom anchor ear covered on main shaft, leaving gap between sliding bottom anchor ear and main shaft in the height direction, the both sides of sliding bottom are respectively arranged with armful ring holding main shaft tightly；Described main shaft 1 column is each side set.This utility model adopts based on the clump sunk, and this soil can shine into destruction, complicated in unloading process, is unfavorable for the second development and utilization in soil；
nullFind that the utility model that the patent No. is CN201520197406.3 discloses a kind of intelligent flat single-shaft tracking system through retrieval，Including base (1)、Column (2)、Fixing plate (3)、Rot (4)、Bearing (5)、Support (6)、Solar energy battery board frame (7)、Solar panel (8)、Sensor (9)，It is characterized in that: described base (1) upper end is connected to column (2)，Described column (2) has been bolted fixing plate (3)，Described fixing plate (3) is connected to rot (4)，Described rot (4) is internally connected with bearing (5)，Described bearing (5) outside is provided with support (6)，Described support (6) is provided with solar energy battery board frame (7)，Described solar energy battery board frame (7) is provided with solar panel (8) and sensor (9)；During this utility model bill, solar panel can bring very big shaded area to ground, is unfavorable for the recycling in soil, cannot carry out the plantation of crops simultaneously.
Therefore, in order to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned existence, this utility model provides a kind of even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker at this.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of reasonable in design at this, and mechanism is simple, and installation and removal are convenient, effectively reduces photovoltaic panel stand-down shaded area, improves generated energy, the even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker being effectively combined with agricultural；Simultaneously this utility model reasonably designs pedestal and makes this that soil reclamation will not be destroyed by this utility model, is directly taken away by pedestal after removal, and soil there will not be any shadow, facilitates the secondary in soil to utilize；Make this utility model more environmentally-friendly.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker of structure, including photovoltaic panel, main shaft, supporting seat, upright post rod and pedestal；Wherein photovoltaic panel is installed on main shaft by assembly backing plate and U-bolt；Described main shaft is installed on supporting seat；Described supporting seat is installed on crossbeam, and crossbeam is installed on upright post rod again through Upright post base；Described pedestal is installed on bottom upright post rod.
Described photovoltaic panel is solar panel one meter wide, and the distance in front and back photovoltaic panel is 1.5 meters, it is ensured that solar energy irradiates photovoltaic panel uniformly, and decreases the blind area that the sun formed on the ground due to photovoltaic panel does not get significantly；
Described main shaft, between crossbeam, allows crossbeam and main shaft form network structure, makes this utility model more firm, and the ability of opposing wind is higher；
Described supporting seat and pedestal all achieve detachable function of the present utility model, and this utility model entirety all adopts splicing or bolt to connect, and make this utility model installation and removal convenient, and flexibility is bigger；
Described upright post rod height is three meters, make the area that the ground sun is less than less, some agricultural product can also be planted simultaneously, realize agricultural to be combined with photovoltaic generation, and anti-hanging agricultural greenhouse can also be directly installed in the lower section of crossbeam, realize carrying out the plantation of crops while photovoltaic generation, reasonably make use of land resource；
According to even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker described in the utility model, also include angle of photovoltaic panel guiding mechanism；Angle-adjusting mechanism includes the arm of force, horizontal push rod and support bar；Wherein arm of force one end is connected with main shaft by arm of force buckle, and the other end is connected with horizontal push rod by bolt；Described support bar one end is connected to upright post rod, and the other end is connected with horizontal push rod in the way of being hinged by screw.Described angle of photovoltaic panel guiding mechanism achieves the photovoltaic panel tracking to the sun, farthest achieves the collection to sunlight, can improve the generated energy of 12%-15%.
According to even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker described in the utility model, described pedestal upper end is provided with the screwed hole of nut, and bottom is build the cement block that can arbitrarily move in advance.
Described pedestal is small-sized cement block, builds in advance in factory, at the scene direct-assembling, it is not necessary to digs pit in soil or leaves concrete column；Soil reclamation will not be destroyed by this pedestal, is directly taken away by pedestal after removal, and soil there will not be any shadow, facilitates the secondary in soil to utilize；This pedestal is more environmentally-friendly by this utility model.
According to even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker described in the utility model, described Upright post base upper end is provided with the groove installing crossbeam, and is arranged below reinforcement at groove, offers screwed hole in recess sidewall；The groove lower end body diameter of described Upright post base is more than the diameter of upright post rod, and begins with the screwed hole with nut being mutually 120 degree of angles on this cylinder.
According to even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker described in the utility model, described supporting seat lower end is identical with Upright post base upper end, is provided with the groove for matching with crossbeam, and utilizes reinforcement brace groove；The described supporting seat spindle hole having for installing main shaft opened above, is arranged below transverse slat at spindle hole, and is provided with four reinforcements on transverse slat.
According to even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker described in the utility model, the spindle hole on described supporting seat top is coordinated with main shaft by axle sleeve.Utilize supporting seat upper spindle hole to coordinate with axle sleeve so that main shaft is connected with supporting seat compacter, will not produce to loosen the phenomenon with sliding.
According to even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker described in the utility model, it is connected by cross-beam connecting plate between described crossbeam and crossbeam.Owing to this utility model is suitable for the place use of area, therefore crossbeam can be extended when large area uses, need cross-beam connecting plate that crossbeam is connected in the process of this prolongation to connect more firm.
This utility model adopts east-west direction to arrange, farthest controls the shaded area that ground is produced by solar energy photovoltaic panel.
This utility model has the advantage that
Advantage one: this utility model is reasonable in design, simple in construction, easy to use, it is suitable for the construction in all size place；This utility model entirety is to assemble, it is achieved dismountable function, facilitates installation and safeguards.
Advantage two: this utility model reasonably designs angle of photovoltaic panel guiding mechanism, it is achieved this utility model, in the tracking of the east-west direction sun, reasonably designs photovoltaic panel width, height and gap simultaneously, makes shaded area produced by photovoltaic panel less；This utility model upright post rod designs this utility model and can install anti-hanging agricultural greenhouse between upright post rod simultaneously, it is achieved the combination of agricultural and photovoltaic.
Advantage three: this utility model adopts and reasonably designs photovoltaic panel, and follows the tracks of the sun of east-west direction so that this utility model generated energy is bigger, can effectively improve the generated energy of 12%-15%.
Advantage four: this utility model adopts volume little, the pedestal that can arbitrarily move, and build in advance in factory；Making this utility model easier for installation, this pedestal destroys without to soil reclamation, is directly taken away by pedestal after removal, and soil there will not be any shadow, facilitates the secondary in soil to utilize；This pedestal is more environmentally-friendly by this utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side sectional partial view after this utility model is installed
Fig. 2-Fig. 3 be structural scheme of mechanism,
Fig. 4 is cross-beam connecting plate schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is Upright post base schematic perspective view
Fig. 6-Fig. 8 is supporting seat schematic diagram
Fig. 9 is angle of photovoltaic panel guiding mechanism schematic diagram
Figure 10-Figure 11 is pedestal schematic diagram
Figure 12 is that this utility model installs arrangement schematic diagram
In figure: 1, photovoltaic panel；2, axle sleeve；3, supporting seat；4, assembly backing plate；5, U-bolt；6, crossbeam；7, upright post rod；8, pedestal；9, screw rod 1；10, screw rod 2；11, screw rod 3；12, screw rod 4；13, screw rod 5；14, cross-beam connecting plate；15, main shaft；16, Upright post base；17, horizontal push rod；18, the arm of force；19, support bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-Figure 12, this utility model is described in detail, technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, this utility model provides a kind of even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker at this, including photovoltaic panel 1, main shaft 15, supporting seat 3, upright post rod 7 and pedestal 8；Wherein photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on main shaft 15 by assembly backing plate 4 and U-bolt 5；Described main shaft 15 is installed on supporting seat 3；Described supporting seat 3 is installed on crossbeam 6, and crossbeam 6 is installed on upright post rod 7 again through Upright post base 16；Described pedestal 8 is installed on bottom upright post rod 7.
Described even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker, also includes photovoltaic panel 1 angle-adjusting mechanism；Angle-adjusting mechanism includes the arm of force 18, horizontal push rod 17 and support bar 19；Wherein arm of force one end is connected with main shaft 15 by arm of force buckle, and the other end is connected with horizontal push rod 17 by bolt；Described support bar 19 one end is connected to upright post rod 7, and the other end is connected with horizontal push rod 17 in the way of being hinged by screw；
Described pedestal 8 upper end is provided with the screwed hole of nut, and bottom is the cement block built in advance；
Described Upright post base 16 upper end is provided with the groove installing crossbeam, and is arranged below reinforcement at groove, offers screwed hole in recess sidewall；The groove lower end body diameter of described Upright post base 16 is more than the diameter of upright post rod 7, and begins with the screwed hole with nut being mutually 120 degree of angles on this cylinder；
Described supporting seat 3 lower end is identical with Upright post base 16 upper end, is provided with the groove for matching with crossbeam 6, and utilizes reinforcement brace groove；Described supporting seat 3 spindle hole having for installing main shaft 15 opened above, is arranged below transverse slat at spindle hole, and is provided with four reinforcements on transverse slat；
Described supporting seat 3 upper spindle hole is coordinated with main shaft 15 by axle sleeve；
It is connected by cross-beam connecting plate 14 between described crossbeam 6 and crossbeam 6.
As it is shown in figure 1, the partial side view that after installing for this utility model, every string photovoltaic panel angle of inclination is different.
As shown in figure 12, this figure is the number of arrays of an electric pushrod, it is a substring across often arranging totally 10 block assemblies (photovoltaic panel) group, every 24 rows are driven by an electric pushrod, this electric pushrod be with angle of photovoltaic panel guiding mechanism with the use of, play promotion photovoltaic panel rotary action, facilitate operator's construction, reduce working strength.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this utility model.The multiple amendment of these embodiments be will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein when without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. an even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker, it is characterised in that: include photovoltaic panel (1), main shaft (15), supporting seat (3), upright post rod (7) and pedestal (8)；Wherein photovoltaic panel (1) is installed on main shaft (15) by assembly backing plate (4) and U-bolt (5)；Described main shaft (15) is installed on supporting seat (3)；Described supporting seat (3) is installed on crossbeam (6), and crossbeam (6) is installed on upright post rod (7) again through Upright post base (16)；Described pedestal (8) is installed on upright post rod (7) bottom.
2. even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include photovoltaic panel (1) angle-adjusting mechanism；Angle-adjusting mechanism includes the arm of force (18), horizontal push rod (17) and support bar (19)；Wherein arm of force one end is connected with main shaft (15) by arm of force buckle, and the other end is connected with horizontal push rod (17) by bolt；Described support bar (19) one end is connected to upright post rod (7), and the other end is connected with horizontal push rod (17) in the way of being hinged by screw.
3. even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pedestal (8) upper end is provided with the screwed hole of nut, and bottom is the cement block that can arbitrarily move built in advance.
4. even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Upright post base (16) upper end is provided with the groove installing crossbeam, and is arranged below reinforcement at groove, offers screwed hole in recess sidewall；The groove lower end body diameter of described Upright post base (16) is more than the diameter of upright post rod (7), and begins with the screwed hole with nut being mutually 120 degree of angles on this cylinder.
5. even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting seat (3) lower end is identical with Upright post base (16) upper end, it is provided with the groove for matching with crossbeam (6), and utilizes reinforcement brace groove；Described supporting seat (3) spindle hole having for installing main shaft (15) opened above, is arranged below transverse slat at spindle hole, and is provided with four reinforcements on transverse slat.
6. even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described supporting seat (3) upper spindle hole is coordinated with main shaft (15) by axle sleeve.
7. even distribution type agricultural photovoltaic Special horizontal single shaft sun tracker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is connected by cross-beam connecting plate (14) between described crossbeam (6) with crossbeam (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620149833.9U CN205385446U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Special flat unipolar sun -tracking device of equipartition formula agricultural photovoltaic |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620149833.9U CN205385446U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Special flat unipolar sun -tracking device of equipartition formula agricultural photovoltaic |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN205385446U true CN205385446U (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620149833.9U Active CN205385446U (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2016-02-29 | Special flat unipolar sun -tracking device of equipartition formula agricultural photovoltaic |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107959461A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-04-24 | 正信光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic component system |
| CN108023538A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-11 | 正信光电科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic module erection support |
| CN116865638A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-10-10 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Photovoltaic support |
-
2016
- 2016-02-29 CN CN201620149833.9U patent/CN205385446U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107959461A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-04-24 | 正信光电科技股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic component system |
| CN108023538A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-11 | 正信光电科技股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic module erection support |
| CN116865638A (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2023-10-10 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Photovoltaic support |
| CN116865638B (en) * | 2023-07-04 | 2024-03-19 | 中电建武汉铁塔有限公司 | Photovoltaic support |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170802 Address after: 610041, No. 18, No. 1, No. 14, 360 Hui Lu, hi tech Zone, Sichuan, Chengdu Province, No. 19 Patentee after: CHINA CONSTRUCTION KIDE ENGINEERING CORPORATION CO.,LTD. Address before: 610065, No. 5, building 1, building 2, building 168, 17 West Lotus Road, Chengdu, Sichuan, Jinjiang District Patentee before: Cui Yongxiang |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 14, Floor 19, Unit 1, Building 18, No. 360, Tianhui Road, High-tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610000 Patentee after: Kaide Electronic Engineering Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610041 Tianhui Road, Chengdu High-tech Zone, Sichuan Province, No. 360, 18 Blocks 1, Unit 19, Layer 14 Patentee before: CHINA CONSTRUCTION KIDE ENGINEERING CORPORATION CO.,LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |